KR850000452Y1 - Apparatus for water culture - Google Patents
Apparatus for water culture Download PDFInfo
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- KR850000452Y1 KR850000452Y1 KR2019840000310U KR840000310U KR850000452Y1 KR 850000452 Y1 KR850000452 Y1 KR 850000452Y1 KR 2019840000310 U KR2019840000310 U KR 2019840000310U KR 840000310 U KR840000310 U KR 840000310U KR 850000452 Y1 KR850000452 Y1 KR 850000452Y1
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- cultivation
- liquid
- tank
- pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 일부 분해 사시도.1 is a partially exploded perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안 요부의 확대 사시도.Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the present invention.
제3도는 본 고안의 종단면도.3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1,2 : 지지관 3,3a,3b,3c,3d : 재배수조1,2: support tube 3,3a, 3b, 3c, 3d: cultivation tank
7 : 재배판7: redistribution
본 고안은 액비(液肥)를 순환시켜 야채류 및 화훼류등을 재배(栽培) 할 수 있도록 구성된 수경식(水耕式)야채 재배기에 관한 것으로, 특히 재배수조를 파이프로 형성하고 액비가 이 파이프를 순환하면서 재배판에 심어진 야채나 꽃등을 성장시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hydroponic vegetable cultivator configured to cultivate vegetables and flowers by circulating liquid fertilizers, and in particular, forms a cultivation tank as a pipe and liquid fertilizes the pipe. While growing the vegetables and flowers planted in the cultivation.
종래에도 여러가지 형태의 수경식 재배기가 알려져 있으나 이들은 대부분 재배수제가 평면상으로 형성되어 있기 때문에 재배수조를 설치하기 위한 넓은 면적의 공간이 필요하게 되는 결점이 있었다.Conventionally, various types of hydroponic cultivators are known, but most of them have a drawback in that a large area of space for installing a cultivation tank is required because the cultivation agent is formed in a plane.
본 고안은 종래의 이와 같은 점에 착안하여 안출된 것으로, 파이프로된 재배수조에 적의의 간격으로 사각형상의 구멍을 뚫어 이 구멍에 재배판을 끼워 넣고 다수개의 재배수조를 ""형으로 된 지지관에 각각 연통되게 연결하므로서 액비탱크로부터 공급되는 액비가 각 재배수조에 원활히 공급될 수 있도록 하고 좁은 공간에서도 많은량의 야채나 꽃을 재배할 수 있도록 한 것인바, 이를 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 그 구조를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised in view of the conventional point, and drilled a rectangular hole at an interval of an enemy in the pipe cultivation tank, inserting the cultivation plate in this hole and adding a plurality of cultivation tanks. "It is connected to each of the support tube of the type so that the liquid fertilizer supplied from the liquid fertilizer tank can be supplied to each cultivation tank smoothly, and it is possible to grow a large amount of vegetables or flowers in a narrow space, The structure thereof will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
서로 대향된 동일한 형태의 "" 형 지지관(1)(2)에 파이프로 된 다수개의 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)가 리듀우서(reducer)(4)에 의해 상호 연통되도록 연결되어 있고 각 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)의 양단 중 어느 일단에는 차단판(5)이 각각 설치되어 액비가 일방향으로만 계속 순환하도록 형성되어 있다.Of the same type facing each other "A plurality of cultivation tanks (3) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d), which are piped to the shaped support tubes (1) (2), are connected to each other by a reducer (4) One end of each of the cultivation tanks 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d is provided with a blocking plate 5 so that the liquid ratio continues to circulate only in one direction.
각 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)는 모두 적의의 간격으로 사각구멍(6)이 뚫려 있고 각 사각구멍(6)에는 +자형 절결부(8)를 가진 스폰지 또는 스치로폴제의 재배판(7)이 삽입되어 있으며 각재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)의 양측 끝부분에는 액비의 일정한 수위를 유지시키기 위한 수위둑(9)이 설치되어 있다.Each cultivation tank (3) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) has a square hole 6 drilled at an interval of enemy and each square hole 6 has a sponge having a + -shaped cutout 8 or Schiropol's redistribution plate (7) is inserted, and water level weirs (9) are installed at both ends of each cultivation tank (3) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) to maintain a constant liquid level. It is.
지지관(1)의 상단에는 액비의 공급관(12)이 연결되어 있고 이 공급관(12)은 펌프모우터(11) 및 액비탱크(10)에 연결되어 있으며 지지관(2)의 하단에는 각각 배출관(13)이 연결되어 이 배출관(13)이 액비탱크(10)에 연결되어 있다.The upper end of the support pipe (1) is connected to the liquid supply pipe 12, the supply pipe 12 is connected to the pump motor 11 and the liquid tank (10), the lower end of the support pipe (2), respectively, the discharge pipe (13) is connected and this discharge pipe (13) is connected to the liquid tank (10).
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 각 재배판(7)의 +자형 절결부(8)에 재배코저 하는 씨앗을 뿌린 후 액비탱크(10)내의 액비를 순환시키면서 야채나 꽃을 재배하게 되는 것으로 그 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention configured as described above is to cultivate vegetables or flowers while circulating the liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertilization tank 10 after sprinkling the seed cultivated on the + -shaped cutout portion 8 of each cultivation plate (7) The explanation is as follows.
먼저 액비탱크(10)내에 각종 영양분이 함유된 액비를 충만시키고 펌프모우터(11)를 가동시키면 액비탱크(10)내의 액비는 공급관(12)을 통해 지지관(1)의 최상단으로 공급되어 차단판(5)에 의해 재배수조(3)로 유입되며 재배수조(3)로 유입된 액비는 수위둑(9)의 상단면까지 충만된 후다 시지지관(2)을 통해 재배수조(3a)(3b)로 공급된다.First, the liquid fertilizer containing various nutrients in the liquid fermentation tank 10 is filled and the pump motor 11 is operated. The liquid fertilization in the liquid fermentation tank 10 is supplied to the uppermost end of the support pipe 1 through the supply pipe 12 to be blocked. The liquid into the cultivation tank (3) by the plate (5) and the liquid inflow into the cultivation tank (3) is filled to the upper surface of the water level bank (9) and then through the back support pipe (2) the cultivation tank (3a) (3b) Is supplied.
재배수조(3a)(3b)에 공급된 액비는 전술한 바와 같이 수위둑(9)에 의해 재배수조(3a)(3b)를 일정수위까지 충만시킨 후 다시 재배수조(3c)(3d)로 공급되며 재배수조(3c)(3d)를 일정수위까지 충만시킨 후에는 지지관(2)의 하방에 연결된 배출관(13)을 통해 액비탱크(10)내로 유입되는 순환작용을 하게된다.The liquid ratio supplied to the cultivation tanks 3a and 3b is filled with the cultivation tanks 3a and 3b to a certain level by the water level bank 9 as described above, and then supplied to the cultivation tanks 3c and 3d again. After filling the cultivation tank (3c) (3d) to a certain level, the circulation flows into the liquid fertilization tank (10) through the discharge pipe (13) connected to the lower side of the support pipe (2).
액비의 순환주기는 별도의 타이머(timer)(도시하지 않았음)에 의해 적절한 간격으로 자유롭게 조절할수 있으며 액비의 순환시 별도의 산소공급기(도시하지 않았음)에 의해 적정량의 산소를 공급하게 된다.The circulation cycle of the liquid fertilizer can be freely adjusted at appropriate intervals by a separate timer (not shown), and the appropriate amount of oxygen is supplied by a separate oxygen supplier (not shown) during the circulation of the liquid fertilizer.
이렇게 액비가 각 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)를 순환하는 등안 각 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)의 사각구멍(6)에 삽입된 다수의 재배판(7)은 액비를 흡수하게 되고 따라서 재배판(7)의 절결부(8)에 뿌려진 씨았은 발아하여 재배판(7)으로 뿌리를 내리면서 무공해 식품으로 성장하게 된다.In this way, the liquid ratio circulates through each of the growing tanks 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d into the square holes 6 of the growing tanks 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d. The inserted multiple cultivation plates 7 absorb the liquid fertilizer, so that the seedlings sown on the cutouts 8 of the cultivation plates 7 are germinated and rooted to the cultivation plates 7 to grow into pollution-free foods.
본 고안에서는 재배수조(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d) 다섯개를 설치한 상태의 일예를 설명하였으나 보다많은 숫자의 재배수조를 설치하는 경우에도 전술한 바와 같은 동일한 작동으로 액비를 순환시킬 수 있게 되며 동절기에는 별도의 히-터를 설치하여 적절한 온도의 액비를 공급할 수 있게 된다.In the present invention, one example of a state in which five cultivation tanks (3) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d) are installed has been described. In the winter, a separate heater can be installed to supply liquid temperature at an appropriate temperature.
이와 같이 본 고안은 각 지지관(1)(2)에 의해 파이프로 된 각 재배수조가 일방향으로 연통되도록 하고 재배수조에는 액비를 흡수할 있는 재배판(7)을 삽입함과 동시에 액비가 각 재배수조를 순환할 수 있도록 하므로서 좁은 공간에서도 많은 량의 야채나 꽃을 재배할 수 있고 장식적으로도 훌륭한 효과를 얻을 수 있는 실용적인 고안이다.As such, the present invention allows each cultivation tank made of pipes to communicate with each other in one direction by inserting a cultivation plate 7 capable of absorbing liquefied water into the cultivation tank, and at the same time, the cultivation of the liquid fertilizer is carried out. By allowing the water tank to circulate, it is a practical design that can grow a large amount of vegetables or flowers even in a small space and can achieve a great decorative effect.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR2019840000310U KR850000452Y1 (en) | 1984-01-16 | 1984-01-16 | Apparatus for water culture |
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| KR2019840000310U KR850000452Y1 (en) | 1984-01-16 | 1984-01-16 | Apparatus for water culture |
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| KR850000452Y1 true KR850000452Y1 (en) | 1985-03-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200475096Y1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-11-05 | 김홍일 | Pipe hydroponics |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200475096Y1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-11-05 | 김홍일 | Pipe hydroponics |
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