KR840006163A - 포장기계의 밀봉막대용 제어장치 - Google Patents

포장기계의 밀봉막대용 제어장치 Download PDF

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KR840006163A
KR840006163A KR1019830004186A KR830004186A KR840006163A KR 840006163 A KR840006163 A KR 840006163A KR 1019830004186 A KR1019830004186 A KR 1019830004186A KR 830004186 A KR830004186 A KR 830004186A KR 840006163 A KR840006163 A KR 840006163A
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pins
sealing
rods
rod
arm
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아이우올라 프란코 (외 1)
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케이 에이 조셉슨
아찌오 나리아 코스트루찌오니 마치네 오토마티제-에이. 시이. 엠. 에이-에스. 피이. 에이
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Publication of KR840006163A publication Critical patent/KR840006163A/ko

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/26Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
    • B65B51/30Devices, e.g. jaws, for applying pressure and heat, e.g. for subdividing filled tubes
    • B65B51/303Devices, e.g. jaws, for applying pressure and heat, e.g. for subdividing filled tubes reciprocating along only one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7858Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/7879Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path
    • B29C65/7882Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined said parts to be joined moving in a closed path, e.g. a rectangular path said parts to be joined moving in a circular path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • B29C66/43121Closing the ends of tubular or hollow single articles, e.g. closing the ends of bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8226Cam mechanisms; Wedges; Eccentric mechanisms
    • B29C66/82265Eccentric mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • B29C66/83221Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis cooperating reciprocating tools, each tool reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/92Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/924Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
    • B29C66/9241Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools by controlling or regulating the pressure, the force or the mechanical power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/93Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed
    • B29C66/934Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the speed by controlling or regulating the speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

포장기계의 밀봉막대용 제어장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명을 실시한 밀봉막대용 제어장치가 설치된 다수의 지점을 갖는 포장기계의 개략도.
제2도는 가위형 밀봉막대가 달린 본 발명에 따른 저부 밀봉장치를 나타내는 개략적인 부분파단도.
제4도 각각 제5도에 도시된 장치의 부분파단 정면도 및 평면도.
제5도는 서로 평행한 가동밀봉막대들로 구성된 횡밀봉장치의 개략적인 측면도.

Claims (6)

  1. 서로 반대로 작동하는 적어도 2개의 밀봉 막대들의 개방 및 폐쇄를 위한 제어기구로 구성되고, 상기 제어기구는 상기 밀봉 막대에 주기적으로 작용하여 상기 막대의 밀봉 표면들이 그 폐쇄 및 밀봉국면 그리고 후속하는 개방국면에서 각각 왕복의 전후방운동을 하게하는 제어장치에 있어서, 상기 밀봉 막대들(14,15;40,41)혹은 상기 제어기구는 서로 고정되고 일체로 되어있고 그 축선들이 편심위치에 있는 제1 및 제2핀(18,19; 55,55a,56,56a)에 의해 각각 추축되는 적어도 2개의 아암들(16,17; 54,54a,59,59a)을 포함하고, 상기 제2핀(19; 56,56a)는 그 장치의 프레임에 추축되고, 상기 제1핀(18; 55,55a)은 밀봉 막대들(14,15; 40,41)이 폐쇄될 때 밀봉막대들(14,15; 40,41)위로 상기 제어기구의 추력을 제공하는 제2핀(19; 56,56a)의 축선(80; 70)주위로 제1핀(18; 55,55a)가 회전하기 때문에 공기 제어된 감쇠수단(32; 61)에 작용하는 일체 아암(31,59a)를 갖는 상기 핀들 중 적어도 하나(18;56a)에서 상기 밀봉 막대(14,15; 40,41)의 폐쇄 국면에서 상기 아암들(16,17; 54,54a,59,59a)의 운동의 결과로서 제2핀(19;56,56a)의 축선 둘레로 회전가능함을 특징으로 하는, 열 밀봉 가능한 물질의 포장지에 제품을 포장하는 기계의 밀봉 막대용 제어장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 밀봉 막대들이, 가위형 운동을 하고 토글형 개방 및 폐쇄 장치의 작용을 받는 2개의 지지아암들의 단부들에 부착되는 제어장치에 있어서,각 아암(16,17)이 크랭크 축을 형성하는 제1 및 제2핀들(18,19)의 관련된 하나에 자유로이 추축되고, 제2핀(19)가 그 장치의 프레임상에 자유로이 추축되고, 공기 제어된 감쇄수단(32)에 작용하는 아암(31)이 제2핀(19)와 이심 관계에 있는 제1핀(18)과 한몸임을 특징으로 하는 포장기계의 밀봉 막대용 제어장치.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,공기 감쇄수단(32)와 협동하는 아암(31)의 반대쪽에서 본 장치의 프레임에 조정가능하게 설치되는 정지요소(35)를 포함하고 밀봉막대(14,15)의 개방국면에 상기 아암(31)의 정지요소(35)를 형성하는 제어장치.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 밀봉막대용 제어 기구는, 1조의 제1연결로드(43,43a)가 하나의 밀봉 막대(41)에 연결되고 1조 제2연결로드(44,44a)가 다른 밀봉막대(40)에 연결되는 적어도 1조의 제1 및 제2연결막대들(43,43a,44,44a)을 포함하고, 상기 제1연결로드(43,43a)는 각각 본 장치의 프레임상에 추축된 상대적인 로커아암 요소(45,45a)에 또한 연결되고, 상기 제2연결로드들(44,44a)도 그 일단부가 밀봉막대(40,41)의 개방 및 폐쇄를 제어하고 그 축선과 일치하는 경로를 따라 두방향으로 이동가능한 축(49)에 역시추축되고, 상기 장치는 또한, 일단부가 상기 축(49)에, 그 타단부가 본 장치의 프레임에 자유로이 추축된 제2핀(56,56a)에 편심되고 그와 일체로 된 제1핀(55,55a)에 각각 추축된 적어도 하나의 레버(54,54a)를 포함하고, 공기 제어된 감쇄아암(61)에 작용하는 상기 아암(59a)가 제2핀(56a)와 일체로됨을 특징으로 하는 포장기계의 밀봉 막대용 제어장치.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 본 장치는 일단부가 상기 축(49)에, 타단부가 본 장치의 프레임에 자유로이 추축된 제2핀(56,56a)에 편심되고 그와 일체로 된 2개의 제1핀(55,55a)에 각각 추축되는 1조의 레버(54,54a)를 포함하고, 2개의 L형 레버(59,59a)와 상기 제2핀(56,56a)와 일체로 되어 서로(60)에서 연결되고 서로에 대해 추축 및 미끄럼운동을 하게하며, 그 중 하나(59a)는 그 일 자유단부가 상기 공기로 제어된 감쇄수단(61)에 대해 작용하고, 다른 레버(59)는 그 자유단부에 조절장치(63)이 장착되어 밀봉막대(40,41)의 개방국면에 본 장치 프레임의 고정면에 대해 지지하기 적합하게 되어 있는, 포장기계의 밀봉막대용 제어장치.
  6. 제1항, 2항 ,4항 및 5항 중 어느 한항에 있어서, 공기 감쇄수단(32,61)은 그 로드(32,61)가 이십핀(18,56a)중 하나와 일체로 된 상기 아암(31)에 대해서 혹은 상기로드(61)에 작용하는 상기 L형레버(59a)에 대해서 지지하도록 배치된 작은 공기 피스톤(33,52)를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 포장기계의 밀봉 막대용 제어장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019830004186A 1982-09-07 1983-09-06 포장기계의 밀봉막대용 제어장치 KR840006163A (ko)

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IT3522A/82 1982-09-07
IT03522/82A IT1156654B (it) 1982-09-07 1982-09-07 Dispositivo di comando di barre saldanti in macchine per il confezionamento di prodotti con involucro in materiale termosaldabile

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US (1) US4611455A (ko)
JP (1) JPS6058320A (ko)
KR (1) KR840006163A (ko)
AU (1) AU1874583A (ko)
DE (1) DE3332308C2 (ko)
FR (1) FR2532620B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB2126525B (ko)
IT (1) IT1156654B (ko)

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GB2126525B (en) 1986-01-08
DE3332308A1 (de) 1984-03-08
US4611455A (en) 1986-09-16
FR2532620B1 (fr) 1986-08-22
FR2532620A1 (fr) 1984-03-09
IT1156654B (it) 1987-02-04
AU1874583A (en) 1984-03-15
DE3332308C2 (de) 1994-01-05
JPS6058320A (ja) 1985-04-04
IT8203522A0 (it) 1982-09-07
GB8323869D0 (en) 1983-10-05
GB2126525A (en) 1984-03-28

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