KR800001710Y1

KR800001710Y1 - Mould for brick

Info

Publication number: KR800001710Y1
Application number: KR7805266U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 윤영중
Original assignee: 윤영중
Priority date: 1978-10-13
Filing date: 1978-10-13
Publication date: 1980-10-26

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Template of perforated bricks

제 1 도는 본 고안 일부를 분리한 전체 사시도.1 is a whole perspective view of a part of the present invention separated.

제 2 도는 본 고안 일부의 분리 사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the present invention.

본 고안은 유공(有孔)벽돌을 만드는 제조용 형틀에 관한 것으로서 제조시에 벽돌 내부의 천공 주벽면의 점토가 심틀의 주벽에 잘 붙어서 쉽게 떨어지지 아니하여서 벽돌의 부형시에 대단한 불편을 초래하였던 것을 본 고안에서는 이와같은 폐단을 지양케한 유공 벽돌의 형틀에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a manufacturing mold for making a perforated brick, in which the clay of the perforated main wall inside the brick at the time of manufacture does not easily fall off due to sticking to the main wall of the core, causing great inconvenience during the molding of the brick. In the design, it is about the form of perforated bricks that discourages this end.

재래에 수종류 있었던 세멘트 블럭등을 제조하는 형틀은 주로 통공을 종립되게한 형태에서 타압과 진동등을 가한후 종립된 상태에서 빼내어 양생시켜 왔으나, 이의 경우는 형틀 내부에 충전되는 물질이 세멘트 몰탈류로서 금속인 형틀에서 쉽게 탈리되었던 것이나 내부에 구멍이 천설된 벽돌등을 상기한 블럭등의 제조용 형틀에 넣어서 찍는다고 하면 부형물체의 천공의 주벽면의 점토가 심틀의 외주벽에 붙어서 심틀을 빼어낼때 구멍부위의 형태가 일그러져서 부형을 초래하지 못하는 결과로 귀착되었던 사례가 있었다.Conventional molds for manufacturing cement blocks, etc., which have been used in various types, have been removed from the vertical state after applying pressure and vibration in the form of closing the through hole, but in this case, the material filled in the mold is cement mortar If you take a brick that has been easily detached from a metal mold or a hole with a hole in it, you can put it in a mold for manufacturing such blocks as above. There have been cases in which the shape of the hole is distorted, resulting in failure to bring about shaping.

본 고안은 상기한 폐단등을 보완한 것으로서 도면에 의거 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings as a complement to the above-described closed end.

외틀중의 일부인 측면판(12),(13)의 좌우측 주연부에 요입홈(12')(13')을 각각 설치하고 이 요입홈(12),(13')에 맞도록 괘착봉(14)(15),(16),(17)이 괘지, 고정되어 외형틀을 구성하였다.The recessed grooves 12 'and 13' are respectively provided at the left and right peripheral edges of the side plates 12 and 13 which are part of the outer frame, and the locking rods 14 are fitted to fit the recessed grooves 12 and 13 '. (15), (16), and (17) were fixed and fixed to form an outline frame.

이와같이 된 외형틀 기부에 천공(20)을 형성한 전면판(8)과 후면판(9)이 입설되며 이의 좌우측에 융기부(10")를 설치한 측면판(10),(10')이 각각 입설되었고, 전후면판(8)(9)의 천공(20)이 서로 일치한 천공부위의 3곳에 외심틀(1),(2)과 내심틀(3),(4)이 서로 접합되었으며 이와같이 된 심틀(1),(2),(3),(4) 외주벽면에 주연부(6),(7)를 설치한 직물재포대(織物材包垈)(5)로서 피복한 후 전후면판(8),(9)의 천공(20)에 각각 연통되게 맞추어 삽입하여 구성하였다.The front plate 8 and the back plate 9 having the perforations 20 formed thereon are placed on the base of the outer frame, and the side plates 10, 10 'having the raised portions 10 " The outer cores 1, 2 and the inner cores 3 and 4 were joined to each other at the three perforations where the perforations 20 of the front and rear plates 8 and 9 coincide with each other. (1), (2), (3) and (4) front and rear plates after covering with a fabric material bag (5) provided with periphery (6) and (7) on the outer peripheral wall surface. 8) and (9) were configured to be in communication with each other so as to communicate with each other.

미설명 부호 18은 형틀의 대판이며 19는 형틀의 상판이다.Reference numeral 18 is a large plate of the template, and 19 is a top plate of the template.

이와같이 된 본 고안 유공 벽돌의 형틀의 윗면에서 벽돌 제조용 점토등을 타압하여 충전한 후 부형물의 상하면을 대판(18)과 상판(19)으로서 평평하게 교정한 후 내, 외심틀(1),(2),(3),(4)를 피복하고 있는 직물재포대(5)의 주연부(6),(7)를 잡고 내심틀(3),(4)에 설치된 파수부를 당겨 먼저 빼어낸 다음 나머지 외심틀(1),(2)를 빼어내면 직물재포대(5)는 벽돌 부형물의 천공부에 접착된 상태로 남게되고, 내외심틀(1),(2),(3),(4)가 간편히 빠지게 되는 것이다. 이다음 벽돌부형물을 적당히 건조시킨후 지물제포대(5)의 주연부(6),(7)를 잡고서 벽돌 부형물의 천공(20)주벽에 붙어 있는 상기 직물제포대(5)를 빼어내면 쉽게 탈리되어 나오게 되는 것이고, 이를 충분히 건조시킨후 벽돌 부형물을 좌우 측면판(12),(13)의 요입홈(12'),(13')에 각기 괘착, 고정되어 있는 괘착봉(14),(15),(16),(17)을 각각 해리한 다음 내부에 입설되어 있는 측면판(10),(10')를 떼어내고 전후면판(8),(9)를 해리하면 제조코저 하는 유공 벽돌의 부형물을 얻게 되는 것이다.After filling and filling the clay for making bricks on the upper surface of the mold of the hollow brick of the present invention as described above, the upper and lower surfaces of the moldings are flattened with the base plate 18 and the top plate 19, and then the inner and outer core frames 1, 2 ), (3) and (4), grab the periphery (6) and (7) of the fabric material bag (5), and pull out the guards installed on the inner core frames (3) and (4) first, and then remove the remaining outer cores. Pulling out the molds (1) and (2), the fabric bag (5) remains attached to the perforations of the brick parts, and the inner and outer shims (1), (2), (3) and (4) are easily Will fall out. Then, after the bricks are properly dried, they are easily detached by grasping the periphery (6) and (7) of the paper bag (5) and removing the fabric bag (5) attached to the perforated wall of the brick part (20). After drying it sufficiently, the brick rods are fixed to the recessed grooves 12 'and 13' of the left and right side plates 12 and 13, respectively, and the fixed rods 14 and 15), (16) and (17) are dissociated, respectively, and then the side plates 10 and 10 'installed inside are removed, and the front and rear plates 8 and 9 are removed. You will get an excipient of.

이와같은 본 고안에 있어서 형틀의 전후면판(8),(9)의 천공(20)에 내외심틀(1),(2),(3),(4)를 피복한 직물재포대를 각각 삽착하여 유공 벽돌을 형성함으로서 벽돌 부형재인 점성을 가진 토질이 내외심틀의 주벽에서 쉽게 탈리되도록 하여 유공 벽돌을 기계적으로나 수공적으로 대량생산할 수 있도록 한 탁월한 효과등을 구유하게 하였다.In this invention, the fabric material bag covering the inner and outer core frames 1, 2, 3, and 4 is inserted into the perforations 20 of the front and back plates 8 and 9 of the mold, respectively. By forming the perforated bricks, the viscous soil, which is a brick excavation material, was easily detached from the inner wall of the inner and outer core frame, and the excellent effect of mass production of the perforated bricks mechanically and manually was provided.

Claims

As shown in the drawing, fastening rods 14, 15, 16 for fixing to the recessed grooves 12 ', 13' provided in the left and right peripheral edges of the side plates 12, 13, ( 17) to replace the rear plate (8), (9) before the side plate 10, 10 'and the perforation (20) that formed the rhythm section (10 ") in each of the fixed interior, respectively In the installation, the outer core frame (1), (2) and the inner core frame (3), (4) are fabricated in the matched perforations (20) of the front and rear plates (8) and (9). A package of perforated bricks, characterized by inserting the coated and formed pieces respectively as a package (5).