KR790001708B1 - Continuously automatic manufacturing apparatus of green seaweed - Google Patents

Abstract

An apparatus for manufacturing green seaweeds by automatic handling each process, connected by conveyor belts, composing of a collecting (A), a dehydrating (B), a distibuting (C), a drying (D) and a removing process (F), which could remove the well treated seqweed from sifts(a) conveying the seaweed by endless conveyor belts, was characteristic of handling each process automatically and continuously, making the planned production and improving the productivity.

Description

Haitai's continuous automatic manufacturing equipment

The figure shows an embodiment of the device of the present invention.

1 is a manufacturing process diagram.

2 is a plan view of the entire device.

3 is a right side view of FIG.

4 is a left side view of FIG.

5 is a side view of the collecting portion and the dehydration treatment portion.

6 is a plan view of FIG.

7 is a side view of the dispensing processor.

8 is a plan view of FIG.

9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 7.

10 is a cutaway side view of the drying treatment unit.

11 is a detailed view of the catcher mechanism of the Haitai Book for the conveying cone in the drying processing chamber.

12 is a plan view of FIG.

13 is a perspective view of a heat collecting unit.

14 is a cutaway side view of the peeling treatment unit.

Fig. 15 is a plan view of the book drawing apparatus.

16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-XVI of FIG.

17 is a perspective view of the peeling treatment unit.

In the process of collecting, dehydrating, drying, and peeling, Haitai manufacture, in the past, it is customary to prevent each such treatment by its dedicated device. However, various developments have been made that can only be performed by human hands, which is very inefficient, significantly lower in production efficiency, unsuitable for industrial operation, high price of products, and the practical treatment of each process. Because it was a dedicated device that could perform the treatment separately, it was difficult to connect with the next fixed treatment device. Even in the example of the dehydration process, an effective device such as a dehydrator using centrifugal force has been provided. Almost no connection to the drying treatment of the treatment or post-process It was impossible to carry out continuous automatic processing only with the existing treatment mechanism.

The present invention enables the industrial production of Haitai by continuously and automating the processes of collecting, dehydrating, drying, and peeling, and contributes to the modernization of Haitai manufacturing, and can carry out planned production that is not influenced before and after, thus lowering the product cost. As described above, the manufacturing of Haitai is carried out by the process of filtering the raw grass of Haitai with pretreatment such as washing sedan combination, as shown in the manufacturing process diagram of FIG. It is characterized in that the step of removing, followed by the step of peeling off the dried Haitai from the side in sequence successively, and according to the production scale, the shedding operation of Haitaibal in the retreatment type shedding operation in each treatment part to improve the industrial production efficiency The drawings will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The illustrated example shows an apparatus in the case of only the drying process as a double-row type, and as shown in FIG. 2, the filtering treatment unit A, the dehydration treatment unit B, the distribution unit unit C, the drying treatment unit D, It is comprised from the heat collection process part E and the peeling process part F. FIG.

Hereinafter, each configuration of the processing unit will be described.

[Gathering Processing Unit]

(4) 위에 발(a)를 공급하여 발(a)의 방출구(2)의 하면에 위치할 때 대틀(4)에 설치한 정규틀(5)를 거쳐 상해태(b)를 발(a)면에 방출하고 컨베어(3)의 주행에 따라 생해태(b)의 걸러진 발(a)이 반출 컨베어(b)의 상면에 대항하는 위치에 이르기 전에 제 5 도에 보인 바와 같이, 발(a)을 눌름틀(도시하지 않음)로 정규틀(5)의 하면에다 눌러 받친 상태로 대틀(4)에 대해 내측의 축착부에서 윗쪽으로 벌려 대틀(4)는 반출 컨베어(6)의 선단부 하면을 통과시키며 또 발(a)과 정규틀(5)는 컨베어(6)의 상면을 통과하도록 하여 발(a)이 컨베어(6)의 상면에 바르게 대응하였을 때 상기 눌름틀에 의한 발(a)의 지지를 풀어 발(a)을 컨베어(6) 상면에 방출하고 컨베어(6)의 주행으로 이송되도록 하여 발(a)을 방출한 대틀(4)와 정규틀(5)는 벌린 상태로 이동하므로 적당한 위치에서 자동발 공급기구(1a)에 의해 대틀(4) 위에 발(a)을 공급한 후에 정규틀(5)을 움직여서 다음 걸르기 처리에 대비케 한다.As shown in FIG. 2, the traveling conveyor 3 is installed continuously or intermittently along the lower surface of the discharge port 2 for dropping a certain amount of the live gestation combined by the automatic combiner 1, and the same is spaced apart. Big frame

(4) When the foot (a) is supplied on the lower surface of the discharge port (2) of the foot (a) through the regular frame (5) installed in the frame 4, the injuries (b) (A) as shown in FIG. 5 before the discharged to the surface and the filtered foot (a) of the ectopic fetus (b) reaches the position against the upper surface of the export conveyor (b) as the conveyor (3) travels, as shown in FIG. ) Is pressed against the lower surface of the regular frame (5) with a pressing frame (not shown), and the upper surface of the distal end of the discharging conveyor (6) is extended from the inner constriction to the upper frame (4). The foot (a) and the regular frame (5) pass through the upper surface of the conveyor (6) so that when the foot (a) correctly corresponds to the upper surface of the conveyor (6) of the foot (a) by the pressing frame Release the support to release the foot (a) to the upper surface of the conveyor (6) and to be transported in the running of the conveyor (6) to release the foot (a) and the frame (4) and the regular frame (5) is moved to the open state Foot ball in position After supplying to (a) above daeteul 4 by a mechanism (1a) by moving the regular frame (5) it is then compared to cake place in encircling treatment.

In this way, the foot (a) which automatically caught the live gestation (b) is continuously taken out by the collection processing part (A) by the conveyor (6).

[Dewatering Treatment Part B]

The conveyor (6) for carrying out the foot (a) from the collecting processing unit (A) is extended, and a pair of upper and lower dehydration (7a) and (7b) are built up as shown in FIG. It was driven so that the foot (a) sent to the conveyor (6) passes between the rollers abnormally.

Conveyor 6 is composed of a multi-process belt such as a gold mesh or two strings of belts supporting both sides of the lower surface of the foot (a), so that water combined with the foot (a) derived from the collecting processing unit (A) is naturally dropped and excluded. In addition, the suction nozzle 8 is opposed to the lower surface of the foot (a), and the suction action excludes the moisture adhering to the gap portion of the foot by the suction action, and at the same time, the Haitai group on the surface of the foot (a). ) Was stretched to enhance attachment of haetai (b) to the foot (a).

The upper and lower pairs of dewatering rollers 7a and 7b provided at the front end of the conveyor 6 are made of an absorbent material such as sponge rubber or foamed resin, and squeezed water by pressing Haitai bal (a) at both rollers. At the same time, the absorbent material is compressed by the compression, and then absorbs the water contained in the feet (a) and the haematology (b) by the capillary action and the absorption action by the expansion of the material when the rolls are separated. It can be dehydrated very effectively by the up-and-down pressing action by both rolls (7a) and (7b). It is preferable to select a material which does not adhere, and the surface is coated with a woven cloth or the like of a rough area which does not impair the absorbency of the absorbent material. If the film is. In addition, the upper and lower pairs of dewatering rolls 7a and 7b are not limited to a single group, but are more effective when the plurality of pairs are placed in the traveling direction of the conveying conveyor 6 and squeezed and absorbed by a plurality of presses. If the pressure of the up and down rollers is weakened by the hand pressure side in the traveling direction of the export conveyor 6, and the ones of the low pressure are strengthened gradually, when the haehaetae (b) is thickened, the Haitai are stretched in all directions by the strong compression from the beginning. Can be deformed irregularly to obtain a superior product without degrading the value of the product, and the dehydration effect is also improved by increasing the sequential degree of squeezing. Therefore, if necessary, a suction nozzle is placed between the stools even after dehydration by roller compaction. If the water remaining in the suction is removed by suction, the dehydration capacity is further increased.

In this way, the hataetae (a) which completed the dehydration process is sent to the next process part by the belt or the roller conveyor (9).

In Figs. 5 and 6, reference numeral 10 denotes a squeeze roller which is pressed against each of the dewatering rollers 7a and 7b to squeeze the water drawn out by the rollers to improve the absorbent performance of the roll, and 11 is a dropping roller. It is a bucket of water.

[Distribution device part C]

As described above, the apparatus of the present embodiment is transferred to a plurality of rows of shedding work in the processing unit described later, and sent to the sequential row from the dehydration processing unit (B) in order to increase the productivity in a unit time. ) Was divided into a plurality of rows and sent to a drying treatment unit.

That is, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the two water plates which are opened and closed downwards simultaneously in succession to the roller end of the dehydration processing part B or the extension end part of the draw-out conveyor 9 formed by the belt. 12a and 12b are provided to the distribution alignment part which makes a group, and the delivery conveyor 13 which protruded the piece piece 14 at equal intervals along the upper surface of the arrangement direction is provided, and the said protrusion is provided. When 1 piece of Haitai bal (a) sent to the conveyor (9) is sequentially fed to the dispensing alignment part, the songpyeon 14 of the conveyor 13 is also pushed toward the dispensing alignment part, and one piece of Haitai bal (a) is put on each of 12a (12b). Haitai bal (a), which is opened and dropped, and sequentially sent to the drawing conveyor (9) in this order, is distributed in multiple rows in this dispensing processing section and is loaded on the conveying conveyor (15), respectively, to the conveyor (15). Is sent to the temporary drying processing unit described later, and the opening and closing operation of each of the water plates 12a and 12b is, for example, It is composed as follows.

에 회동이 자유롭게 축착하고 보통 상태에서 후술하는바와 같이 용수철(16)과 스톱퍼(17)로 각조의 수판(12a)(12b)를 모두 약 수평 상태로 유지하여 전술한 컨베이어(13)의 송편(14)에 의해 해태발(a)을 각 수판상에 전방으로 원활하게 이동시키도록 하고 각조의 수판(12a)(12b)는 서로 반대 방향으로 회동시켜 개폐하도록 인접한 각조의 동 방향으로 개폐하는 수판(12a)의 축(18a)의 단부에 치차(19)를 고착하여 이것을 랙간(杆)(20)에 걸고, 이랙간(20)을 소레노이드(21)의 통전 여자에 의해 움직이는 레바(22)와 연결, 소레노이드(21)의 여자에 의해 제 7 도에서 랙간(20)을 좌방으로 이동시켜서 이와 걸리는 치차(19)를 거쳐 축(18a)과 여기에 부착한 각일방의 수판(12a)을 같은 방향에서 반시계 방향으로 회동되게 하고 다른 측의 수판(12b)를 부착한 축(18b)와 인접하는 조의 축(18a)과를 서로 소치차(23)(23')로 걸러서 수판(12a)의 반시계 방향으로 연동시켜서 수판(12b)을 시계방향으로 회동하여 각조의 양수판(12b)(12a)을 동시에 하향으로 개방시켜 소레노이드(21)의 통전이 끝나면 랙간(20)은 견인 용수철(16)에 의하여 우방으로 복귀하여 전술한 바와 같이 각조의 수판(12a)(12b)는 스톱퍼(17)로 제지된 대략 수평 위치에 복귀한다.Suphan is framed by each shaft

Rotation of the conveyor plate 13 of the conveyor 13 as described above in the normal state and keeping all the water plates 12a and 12b of each set horizontally with the spring 16 and the stopper 17 as will be described later. Water plate 12a for smoothly moving the Haitai foot (a) forward on each of the water boards, and the water boards 12a and 12b of each group rotate in opposite directions to open and close in the same direction. The gear 19 is fixed to the end of the shaft 18a of the shaft), and the gear 19 is fixed to the rack rack 20, and the rack rack 20 is connected to the lever 22 moving by the energizing excitation of the solenoid 21. By moving the rack 20 to the left in FIG. 7 by the excitation of the solenoid 21, the shaft 18a and each of the water plates 12a attached thereto are moved in the same direction via the gears 19. Shaft 18 of the jaw adjacent to the shaft 18b on which the water plate 12b on the other side is rotated counterclockwise at a) are filtered with each other by the gears 23 and 23 'and interlocked in the counterclockwise direction of the water plate 12a, and the water plate 12b is rotated in a clockwise direction to simultaneously lower each set of pump plates 12b and 12a. After the opening of the solenoid 21 and the energization of the solenoid 21 is completed, the rack section 20 is returned to the right side by the traction spring 16, and as described above, the water plates 12a and 12b are roughly restrained by the stopper 17. Return to the horizontal position.

Then, the shaft 18b of the water plate 12b of the rotary relief engages with the shaft 24 having the teeth 19 engaging with the racks 20 and the small teeth 23, 23 to open and close the water plate 12b. And as shown in FIG. 9, the lower plate 12a of each piece is required to engage the lower portion of the songpyeon 14 with respect to the foot a so as to ensure the operation of forwarding the haitai foot a. 12b), there is a request to move the lower end of the piece 14 in a straight line in a straight line, and when the foot a moves, each dispensing arranging part is impeded on the entire plate so that it does not interfere with the progress. A step is placed on the stopper 17 so that the feather part of this water plate in the advancing direction is slightly higher than the next water plate to support the water plate which is urged by the spring 16, and the pump plate 12a (12b) Steps were also provided at the positions of the mounting shafts 18a and 18b.

The solenoid 21 of the driving source for opening and closing the abacus is controlled by a cam and a limit switch which can be set according to the moving speed of the Haitai foot a, and the foot on each of the abacus 12a, 12b of each dispensing alignment part. It is of course possible to use fluid-actuated cylinders or other actuating forces instead of solenoids in order to open the plates simultaneously at the same time as (a).

In this way, the Haitai bal (a) sent in a single row state is divided into a plurality of rows and is released on the conveying conveyor 15 below, respectively, so that the conveyor 15 vibrates up and down by the drop impact, and therefore the foot on the conveyor 15. The dropping position of the foot (a) with the double large belt constituting the conveyor 15 to prevent (a) from moving and falling on the conveyor or from moving slightly on the conveyor (15) in the bent or angled position on the conveyor (15). By moving on the upper surface of the rigid transverse 26 at the top, it prevents the belt from moving up and down due to the impact of falling of the foot, and prevents movement of one foot due to the vibration, and guides the inner surface to the taper surface on both sides of the falling part. The piece 27 was placed so that the falling foot a was correctly stabilized in position on the conveyor 15.

In the illustrated example, the transverse 26 is composed of a circular cross section of the cross section, and the belt constituting the conveyor 15 is positioned within the request 26a to prevent movement in the transverse direction and simultaneously move the transverse 26 between the belts. At the same time, it is supported at both ends so as to rotate freely, and the guide piece 27 is fixed to the transverse 26 as a circular plate. Thus, the foot (a) which is discharged from the upper side is retained in the correct position on the conveyor (15) according to the guide piece 27 and conveyed in the correct posture.

[Dry processing part D]

Haitai bal (a), which is divided into a plurality of rows in the dispensing device section (C) and sent to the conveying conveyor (15), is sent into the next drying treatment chamber (28) and transferred to the conveyor (29) in the two chambers (28) and the treatment chamber. (1) After the drying process by hot air is carried out while moving inside, it is transferred to the drawer conveyor 30, and it is sent out to the process chamber 1. As shown in the tenth road, the drying treatment chamber 1 has an inlet 31a for introducing the end of the conveying conveyor 15 to one side and an outlet 31b for injecting the beginning of the drawing conveyor 30 to the other side. Is divided into a primary processing chamber 28a communicating with the inlet 31a and a secondary processing chamber 28b communicating with the outlet 31b, and the conveyor 29 is installed in an endless manner over both chambers to travel. Moreover, in the primary processing chamber 28a, the blowing duct 33a and the both ducts 32a which face the extraction duct 32a of the primary processing hot air facing the conveyance path of the conveyor 29, and the conveyor 29, and face each other. ) 33a, the hot air furnace 34 and the blower 35 having the discharge duct side as the discharge side in the hot air furnace 34, and the heating furnace 36 located at this discharge port are provided with a secondary processing chamber ( 28b) is connected to the suction path 33a of the primary treatment chamber 28a via a communication port 37 and a blower 38, while being comfortable with the moving path of the conveyor 29. The exhaust duct 32b of the hot air for secondary processing and the exhaust port 33b which faced this through the conveyor 29 are formed, and each processing chamber 28a, 28b is formed in the intake shaft of the blower 35, 38. It opened and opened the outside air intake openings 39 and 40. As shown in FIG.

Haitai's drying is performed by treating with electric hot air at relatively high temperature and later with hot air with low temperature, so that the drying time can be shortened and a good quality product can be obtained. Haitai bal (a) introduced into the processing chamber and transferred to the conveyor 29 first blows out relatively high temperature hot air generated in the heating furnace 36 by the blower 35 in the primary processing chamber 28a from the extraction duct 32a. Low temperature obtained by incorporating the required amount of outside air from the outside air inlet 40 into a part of the hot air after passing through the suction duct 33a of the primary processing room when the haze measure is moved into the secondary processing room 28b. Is blown out of the blowout duct 32b by the blower 38 to perform the secondary treatment. Next, while the Haitai bal (a) is held and sent to the conveyor 29 in the treatment chamber 28, In the first process by hot air of high temperature, the second process by the relatively low temperature hot air in the later, the drying time can be significantly shortened and a good product can be obtained by the treatment suitable for the dry conditions of Haitai. If necessary, as shown in FIG. 10, the blowing air duct 43 is blown out toward the surface of the blowing duct 43 based on the latter stage of the secondary treatment, and cooled, thereby eliminating the problem of deterioration caused by excessive drying. It is.

A part of the hot air that has completed the primary processing in the apparatus is used as the secondary processing hot air as described above, but the other part is supplemented with the required amount of outside air at the outside air intake port 39 and heated again to be purified as the primary processing hot air. After use, the use of the heat of the hot air saves the use of the heat source. Next, the operation of changing the seaweed foot a to the conveyor 29 in each processing chamber 28 in the conveying conveyor 15 and to the conveyor 30 derived from the conveyor 29 will be described with reference to FIGS. It demonstrates by 12 degrees.

The conveyor 29 in the process chamber 28 connects a pair of chains to the shaft space 44 and 45 of equal intervals, and is provided to both sides of the above-mentioned conveying conveyor 15 provided in a plurality of rows from one shaft space 44. The foot presses 47 are formed so as to protrude two sets of trunks 46 and 46 'toward the outer axis at intervals located so as to overlap the upper surface of the trunks 46 from the other shaft 45. 47 '), the shaft 45 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 11 by the spring 48 so as to be picked up and supported by the trunk 46 and the foot presser 47. The trunk 46 and the foot presser 47 are positioned at both outer shafts of each conveyor 15 to form a rigid trunk of two minutes. Therefore, the tip of each conveying conveyor 15 has one half of each trunk ( 46) and the press part 47 penetrates into each space | interval of the press part 47, and it passes through both sides of this indent part, and the press part 47 has moved to the front of the tip of the left flat 49 which protruded inward from the shaft 45 which fixed this. As the 50 contacts the fixed cam piece 51, the shaft piece 45 rotates clockwise against the spring 48, so that the shaft piece 45 opens upward relative to the trunk 46, as shown in FIG. As described above, when the timing of the operation of the conveyance by the two conveyors 15 and 29 is set at the all-input end of the conveyance belt 15, the conveyor is moved by the conveyor 29 by the travel of the conveyor 29. Since both side edges of the foot a, which are moving on the rush of 15, are lifted from the lower surface and subsequently peeled off the cam piece 51 of the electron 50 described above, the foot presser 47 is held by the spring 48. The foot a is pressed against the trunk 46, and the foot a is held by the two legs 46 and 47 and conveyed by the conveyor 29.

In addition, since the foot press portion 47 is made larger by opening the foot pressing portion 47 with respect to the transverse portion 46, which changes and moves the foot a from the conveyor 15 to the conveyor 29, the indentation of the conveyor 15 is because of this. In the opposing part, as shown in the drawing, the conveyor 29 is deflected with a relatively small diameter sprocket coil 52 to widen the space between the trunks 46 for laying and widen the foot press portion 47 within this interval. Make it possible.

In addition, in order to change the sea foot (a) from the conveyor (29) to the conveyor (30), the foot presses (47) by the trunk (46) from the opposite parts of both conveyors to the fixed cam pieces of the same shape are reversed from the above operation. By opening the narrowing of the foot (a) and running downward, the foot (a) on the trunk (46) is moved on the plunging portion of the drawer conveyor (30) with two string belts. Haitai bal (a) after the drying process is extracted in a plurality of rows in the drying processing chamber (1) in the same manner as carrying in.

[Collection unit E]

In the case where the process of peeling off the haetai (b) from the haetae foot (a) after the drying process is continued in one row, the foot (a) sent out in a plurality of rows in the drying chamber 28 needs to be changed to a single row combination. In the drying step of the pre-treatment, the directionality is regulated in the intertidal section constituting the foot (a) in the handling of the foot (a), or the directionality is required in the foot (a) also in the peeling step in the post-treatment.

(53a)을 고정 설치하고, 도출 컨베어(30)을 타고 송출되는 발(a)을 이 안내통(53a)내를 이끌리게 하여 단말에서 이송 컨베어(53) 상에 옮기게 하였다. 이리하여 건조 처리실(23)내에서 복수열로 송출되는 해태발(a)는 반송 컨베어(53)상에 일열로 또 반송 방향에 대하여 발대 방향으로 바꾸지 않고서 반송되는 후술하는 박리 처리부의 진입 방향에 대하여 발대를 직각 방향으로 보내게 한다.For this reason, the heat collecting apparatus has a common half speed conveyor which intersects these conveyors 30 at right angles to the discharging end of the foot a sent by the plurality of rows of drawing conveyors 30 in the drying processing chamber 28 as in the thirteenth degree. 53) and the arc-shaped guide cylinder which curved in the same direction toward the upper surface of the conveying conveyor 53 from the terminal lower surface of each lead-out conveyor 30.

53a was fixedly installed, and the foot a sent out through the drawer conveyor 30 was guided in the guide cylinder 53a to be moved from the terminal to the conveying conveyor 53. Thus, the Haitai hair a sent out in a plurality of rows in the drying processing chamber 23 is carried out in one row on the conveying conveyor 53 with respect to the entry direction of the peeling treatment section to be described later without being changed in the developing direction with respect to the conveying direction. Have the feet sent in a right direction.

[Peeling processing unit F]

The peeling step is a pretreatment for delaying the attachment of the tai chi to the foot (a) surface, and includes a calculation mechanism of the paw and a mechanism for releasing the tai chi from the foot. As shown in FIG. 14, a fuming mechanism for slowing attachment of the haetai attached to the foot surface is provided in the middle portion of the conveyor 53 in which the haetaibal a is driven in a row in the heat collecting processing unit E. FIG. The device is constructed by supporting the upper and lower pairs of rolls 54a, 54b, 55a and 55b, respectively, spaced before and after compressing the Haitai foot (a) on the base 56. The interval must be shorter than the length of the foot a, and the front and rear rolls must be the interval at which the tai chi b is not pressed at the same time, and the rear portion is rotated by the 55a and 55b relative to the entire 54a and 54b. When the Haitai foot (a) on the slower conveyor 53 is pressed by the front and back rolls 54a, 54b, 55a and 55b, the stretching action is applied to the foot a by the speed difference between the front and back rolls. The eccentricity (b) of the foot surface to give is designing peeling from a foot surface by the peeling process mentioned later because the adhesion to the foot (a) is suppressed. However, only by giving the speed difference between the front and rear rolls, even after the foot a is stretched by the front and rear rolls, the stretching operation is performed to increase the tension of the foot a.

For this reason, when the tension applied to the foot a reaches or exceeds a certain value, the rear driving rolls 55a follow the rear driving rolls 55a and 55b at the same speed as all of the high-speed rolls 54a and 54b. The tension and automatic adjustment mechanisms were installed to exclude the above-mentioned damage.

As the tension automatic adjustment mechanism, for example, the outer ring 59 rotated and attached to the shaft 57 having the front wheel 58 fixed to one end of the shaft 57 of the lower drive roll 55a as in the sixteenth degree. At the same time, the concave portion 60 is provided on the inner circumference, and at the same time, the front wheel 58 is condensed with a piece 61 pressed down from the spring 62 and connected to the outer ring 59 to the inner surface. Engage or disengage the 60, and drive the outer ring 59 at a low speed from the front roll toward the counterclockwise direction indicated by the arrow in the same drawing by the cylindrical mechanism by engaging the concave 60 and the piece 61. Rotating the front wheel 58 rotates the upper roll 55b, which picks up the rear portion 55a and the foot a, together with the shaft 57, and rotates at a low speed with respect to the front roll. An abnormality in which the foot a is clamped between the rolls 54a and 54b and the rear rolls 55a and 55b and set on the foot a. When tension is applied, the front wheel 58 under the rear part is accelerated in the same direction by the extension of the foot a so that the jaw 61 is detached with respect to the concave 60, and the front wheel 58 is the same with respect to the outer ring 59. Since all of them rotate at the same speed as the high-speed roll 54b in the direction, the front and rear rolls rotate at the same speed, thereby eliminating the stretching action of the foot a caused by the speed difference and preventing the foot from being broken by the fruit tension.

In the illustrated example, the pressing rolls 54a, 54b, 55a, 55b before and after are divided into a plurality of pieces in the longitudinal direction, shortened, and have fewer contact portions between the foot a and the tai chi, respectively, thereby reducing the damages. However, one long roll has no operational drawbacks. In addition, the conveying conveyor 53 is preferably composed of two rows of string belts that hold only the lower surface of both sides of the foot (a) so as not to disturb the stretching operation.

Next, the peeling treatment of Haitai (b) is carried out following the above-described drawing and stretching action to form an inverted L-shaped curved surface in which the leading edge is bent downward as shown in FIGS. 14 and 17 at the tip of the conveying conveyor 53. Alternatively, a hollow suction head 63 having a slit or a plurality of moisture molten holes 64 is provided on the curved surface, and the inside thereof is interlocked with an intake source, and the intake hole 64 is drilled. The part is covered with an endless (endless) belt 65 with a breathable material of gold mesh or other breathable material traveling in the same direction as the movement direction of the Haitai foot (a) sent to the conveyor 53, and the foot from the conveyor 53 on the upper surface of the belt. (a) was sent in sequence. In the drawing, reference numeral 67 denotes a rotating roll for discharging the foot a installed in contact with the belt 65 on the upper surface of the suction head 63, and 68 a breastplate for cutting the separated Haitai separated from the foot a. , (69) is a cleaning brush on the surface of the breathable belt (65), which is combined with the belt (65) to move the taetae (b), which is moved without being infiltrated. Reference numeral 70 denotes a conveyor for deriving the foot a separated from the haetai b, and 71 abuts on the lower surface of the foot a located in front of the suction head 63, and the foot a moves in the direction of the foot a. It is a reverse rotation with respect to, and the foot (a) surface was secured to infiltrate the front end of the tai chi (b) and the separation of the tai chi from the foot (a) surface by the suction force of the suction hat 63 was ensured. .

Thus, when the front end portion of the Haitai foot a sent to the upper surface of the breathable belt 65 faces the intake hole 64, the Haitai (b) is sucked by the suction pressure in the head and adsorbed on the surface of the breathable belt belt 65, Subsequently, because the taetae (b) is induced downward along the inverted L-shaped curved surface of the suction hat 63, the taetae (b) whose attachment force with the foot is slowed by the pretreatment is easily separated from the paw. When the adsorption part of b) is separated from the excretion part of the intake hole 64, the haetae (b) is naturally released from the belt 65 due to the loss of suction, so that the feet (a) and the haetae (b) separated from each other The feet (a) are reliably discharged by the delivery roll (67), and the taitai (b) is inverted L-shape of the suction head (63), as gathered at the direct place determined according to the book drawing conveyor (70) and the guide plate (68). Damaged by the action drawn by the curved surface and again in the other direction to the foot (a) Without this, it peels easily and reliably on the foot (a) surface.

Previously, the inefficiency and manufacturing process caused by the means of transporting each collection such as dehydration, drying, peeling, etc., by means of a dedicated apparatus, for example, by means of transporting by human hand to transfer to the next treatment process. Although there are various disadvantages such as deterioration of the health of Haitai caused by waste of time, and thus deterioration of product quality and loss of labor, the present invention completely eliminates the conventional disadvantages by unifying and continuous processing of such treatment. By combining the distribution and the heat-collecting treatment as needed, it is possible to simultaneously process a plurality of Haitai bal, and has an excellent effect such as to significantly improve the production efficiency suitably industrially.

Claims (1)

When the feet continuously sent by the conveyor reach the lower part of the eco-fetal discharge port, the collecting processor A supplies a predetermined amount of the eco-feature obtained by the automatic combiner to the foot through the regular frame from the conveyor-processing part A. The dehydration treatment part (B) which presses and dehydrates the haetaebal through the upper and lower dehydration rolls made of absorbent material by passing the main surface through the main surface through the dehydration roll made of the absorbent material, and passes through the decayed water after the dehydration treatment into the hot air drying treatment chamber by a conveyor. In the drying treatment unit (D), which was first dried by using a relatively high temperature hot air, followed by secondary drying treatment using a relatively low temperature hot air, and the drying treatment unit (D) which completed the drying treatment. Pass the two pairs of upper and lower rolls installed at intervals before and after the Haitai foot moved by the conveyor. After stretching the foot by the rotation speed difference, pretreatment to slow down the Haitai attachment force of the foot is performed, and then it is continuously formed on the inverted L-shaped curved surface whose upper end is curved downward, and the intake hole is installed on the curved surface, and the outer surface of the curved surface is Covered with a breathable endless belt that runs in the same direction as the movement direction of the Haitai foot, while the pre-processed Haitai foot is sequentially sent from the upper surface of the suction hat that connects the inside to the intake source, the suction is sucked while adsorbing the fetal side of the foot onto the breathable endless belt. Through the reverse L-shaped curved surface of the hat, the suctioning effect caused by passing the foot forward and discharging the haetai downward and disengaging it from the foot was eliminated. For the Haitai bal, which is continuously moved by the conveyor connecting the front and rear of the processing section, Continuous automatic production device of the neglect, characterized in enforcing sequentially show each step of the emitter to release treatment.

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