KR790001416B1 - Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal - Google Patents

Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR790001416B1
KR790001416B1 KR7502317A KR750002317A KR790001416B1 KR 790001416 B1 KR790001416 B1 KR 790001416B1 KR 7502317 A KR7502317 A KR 7502317A KR 750002317 A KR750002317 A KR 750002317A KR 790001416 B1 KR790001416 B1 KR 790001416B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
seal
air
liquid
pressure
roll
Prior art date
Application number
KR7502317A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
요시가즈 산도오
시로 히로시 이시도오
Original Assignee
요시가즈 산도오
가부시기가이샤 산도오 뎃코오쇼
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 요시가즈 산도오, 가부시기가이샤 산도오 뎃코오쇼 filed Critical 요시가즈 산도오
Priority to KR7502317A priority Critical patent/KR790001416B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR790001416B1 publication Critical patent/KR790001416B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/16Containers, e.g. vats with means for introducing or removing textile materials without modifying container pressure

Abstract

In order to prevent leaked air from intermixing with the high pressure steamer(1) a liquid air seal apparatus having the liquid seal bath was comprised of the seal block(9) on which a seal roll(11) was adopted, the air seal chamber(7) through which air passed to the hole of the seal block, and the liquid seal bath(5) installed in the gate of the high pressure steamer and the air seal chamber.

Description

액봉병용식(液封倂用式)에어 시일 장치Liquid Seal Air Seal Device

도면은 본 발명 장치의 단면 설명도이다.The figure is a cross-sectional explanatory drawing of the apparatus of this invention.

본 발명은 에어 시일 방식을 갖인 시일로울 방식에서 시일용 에어가 고압스티머 내에 혼입되는 것을 방지하기 위해서 액봉조(液封槽)를 개재시킨 액봉병용식 에어시일 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a liquid sealing bottle type air seal device having a liquid sealing tank interposed therebetween in order to prevent the sealing air from being mixed into the high pressure steam in the sealing roll method having the air sealing method.

본 발명의 특징을 요약해서 열거하면 다음과 같다.The features of the present invention are summarized as follows.

(1) 고압스티머 관체의 개구부와 에어 시일통의 중간에 액봉조를 설치하여 고압스티머의 관체내에 에어가 들어가지 않게 함으로서 관체내를 정상적인 고온 고압의 포화 수증기 분위기로 유지함과 동시에 고압증기가 시일로울에 접하지 않게 함으로서 시일 로울의 표면온도가 상승하지 않게하고 있다. 또 포백(布帛)등의 섬유제품의 가공처리에는 표백등의 종류, 가공목적등에 대응해서 여러가지로 처리방향도 달라지는 것이 많으나, 그중에서 습도는 중요한 포인트다. 그래서 종래의 시일로울에서는 일정 이상의 습도를 주지 못했으나 본 발명에서는 액봉조에 의해서 자유로 액량, 습도를 줄 수가 있다.(1) A liquid sealing tank is installed between the opening of the high pressure steam pipe and the air seal to prevent air from entering into the high pressure steam pipe, thereby maintaining the inside of the pipe in a normal high temperature and high pressure saturated steam atmosphere and simultaneously sealing the high pressure steam. By not contacting the roll, the surface temperature of the seal roll does not increase. In addition, in the processing of textile products such as fabric, the direction of treatment varies in many ways, depending on the type of bleaching and the purpose of processing, but humidity is an important point. Therefore, in the conventional seal roll, the humidity is not given a certain level or more, but in the present invention, the liquid amount and the humidity can be freely given by the liquid sealing tank.

예를들면 가공 포백의 이질(異質)섬유의 한쪽을 백색으로 남기고 다른쪽을 염색하는 공정을 일욕(一浴)으로 동시에 염색가공할 때에는 습도 100% 이상의 상태로 가공하는 것이 바람직 하지만 시일로울 내방에서 액봉조로의 습도조절이 자유롭게 되고 이 목적에 적합하다.For example, when the dyeing process is carried out in one bath at the same time, leaving one side of the heterogeneous fibers of white cloth dyed white, it is desirable to process at a humidity of 100% or more, Humidity control in the liquid bath is free and suitable for this purpose.

(2) 고압스티머의 고압중기의 압력을 조이게 (변좌)를 경유하여 압력을 약하게 하고 감압중기통에 넣어서 액봉조를 통하여 에어 시일을 용이하게 하고 있다.(2) Tighten the pressure of the high-pressure steamer of the high-pressure steamer (via toilet) to weaken the pressure and put it in the reduced-pressure tank to facilitate the air sealing through the liquid sealing tank.

(3) 액봉조를 도입측에서는 섬유제품 처리 액조로 함으로서 포백은 아무런 액을 팻드하지 않고 생지 그대로 도입해서 내부에서 포백에 맞추어서 적량의 가성알카리 등의 처리액을 주어서 정련(精鍊) 표백등을 할 수 있다. 또 액봉조는 출구측에서는, 냉각조로 하는 것으로서 냉수로 수세되어 포백온도를 내려서 출구 시일 로울을 통해서 외부로 내보내므로 가공 포백의 편평화(篇平化)는 가급적으로 방지된다.(3) As the liquid sealing tank is used as the textile product processing tank on the introduction side, the cloth can be introduced as it is without adding any liquid, and then, inside the cloth, a suitable amount of caustic alkali or the like can be applied to refine the bleaching. have. In addition, since the liquid sealing tank serves as a cooling tank at the outlet side, it is washed with cold water, the fabric temperature is lowered, and is discharged to the outside through the outlet seal roll, so that the flattening of the fabric is prevented as much as possible.

(4) 에어 시일용의 압력에서는 시일 블록에서 에어 시일통에 도입하도록 하고 또한 시일 블록에서는 압력에어는 일단 시일 로울면에 부디치게 되어 있으므로 냉에어를 시일 로울의 표면에 불어 붙여서 이것을 일층 더 냉각할 수 있다. 또 시일 로울을 냉각한 압력에어는 포백면에 평행으로 에어 시일통에 들어가므로 포백면의 진동이 없고 통로 벽과의 접접(摺接)될 우려가 있다.(4) In the air seal pressure, the seal block is introduced into the air seal container. In the seal block, since the pressure air is once attached to the seal roll surface, the cold air is blown onto the seal roll surface to further cool it. Can be. In addition, since the pressure air cooling the seal roll enters the air seal cylinder parallel to the fabric surface, there is a possibility that the fabric surface is not vibrated and is in contact with the passage wall.

이하에 본 발명을 도면에 표시한 실시예에 의해 설명하면 다음과 같다. 고압스티머(1)의 개구부상에 조임변좌(2)를 경유하여 역 U자형의 감압증기통 (3)이 접속되고 이 감압중기통 (3)의 타단에 조임변좌(4)를 사이에 두고 U자형의 액봉조 (5)가 접속되어 있다. 또 이 액봉조 (5)상에 조임변좌(6)를 사이에 두고 에어시일통(7)이 접속되고 또 그위에 패킹(8)을 사이에 두고 시일블록 (9)이 설치되어 있으나, 이 시일블록(9) 상에는 좌우측의 떨어진 중간로울(10) 및 이위에 접합되고 서로 압접되는 좌우시일로울(11)을 가지고 있다. 시일블록(9)에 종으로 관통된 투공은 길이 방향의 칸막이판(12)에 의해서 양측의 압력에어 송입로(13)과 중간의 섬유계를 통로(14)로 분할되고 압력에어 송입로(13)의 하단에는 압력에어 취입구(15)가 접속되고 압력에어 송입로(13)의 상단과 섬유제품 통로(14)의 상단은 시일로울(11)의 직하로 연통하고 섬유제품 통로(14)의 하단이 에어시일통(7)에 연결되어 있다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. An inverted U-shaped reduced pressure steam cylinder (3) is connected to the opening of the high pressure steamer (1) via a tightening toilet (2), and the other end of the reduced pressure cylinder (3) is sandwiched between U The female liquid tank 5 is connected. In addition, the air seal cylinder 7 is connected to the liquid sealing tank 5 with the clamping toilet 6 interposed therebetween, and the seal block 9 is provided with the packing 8 therebetween. On the block 9, there are left and right middle rolls 10 on the left and right sides and left and right seal rolls 11 joined to each other and pressed against each other. The perforations penetrated longitudinally through the seal block 9 are divided into the passage 14 by the pressure air inlet passage 13 and the intermediate fiber system on both sides by the partition plate 12 in the longitudinal direction, and the pressure air inlet passage 13 At the lower end of the pressure air inlet 15 is connected, the upper end of the pressure air inlet passage 13 and the upper end of the textile product passage 14 communicates directly under the seal roll 11 and the textile product passage 14 The lower end is connected to the air seal cylinder (7).

그래서 압력에어 취입구(15) → 송입로(13) → 통로(14) → 에어시일통(7)의 순으로 압입된 압력에어는 액봉조(5)의 액주(液柱)를 통하여 감압증기실(3)의 압력증기와 압력평형을 이룬다.Therefore, the pressure air pressurized in the order of the pressure air inlet (15) → the inlet passage (13) → the passage (14) → the air seal cylinder (7) is a reduced pressure steam chamber through the liquid column of the liquid sealing tank (5). Pressure equalization with pressure steam in (3).

외부로부터 시일로울(11)의 닙프면을 지나서 통로(14)에 들어간 생지(16)은 압력에어시일통(7)을 지나서 액봉조(5)의 가이드로울(18)을 지날때에 가성소오다 수용액이 함침되고 자압(自壓)탈수 파이프(고압 스티머와 외부와의 압력차를 이용한 탈수기구(17)로 소망의 함액율로 조정되고, 감압증기실(3)의 가이드로울(18)에 걸리고 조임변좌(2)를 지나서 고압스티머(1)에 들어간다.The dough 16, which enters the passage 14 from the outside through the nip surface of the seal roll 11, is caustic when passing the guide roll 18 of the liquid sealing tank 5 past the pressure air seal container 7 The aqueous solution is impregnated and adjusted to the desired content ratio by the dehydration mechanism 17 using the pressure difference between the high pressure steamer and the outside, and caught in the guide roller 18 of the decompression steam chamber 3. The high pressure steamer (1) passes through the tightening toilet seat (2).

Claims (1)

섬유 제품을 연속적으로 도출입하는 고압스티머의 도출입구의 시일장치에서, 시일로울을 취부해서 이 시일로울에 의해 투공을 폐쇄하고 있는 시일블록과, 이 시일블록의 투공에 접속된 내부에 압력시일용 에어가 송입되는 에어시일통과, 이 에어시일통 및 고압스티머 개구부간에 개재된 U자형 액봉조를 구비함을 특징으로 하는 액봉 병용식에어 시일 장치.In the sealing device of the inlet and outlet of the high-pressure steamer which continuously draws in and out of textile products, a seal block is mounted to close the perforation by the seal roll, and a pressure seal inside the seal block connected to the perforation of the seal block. And a U-shaped liquid seal tank interposed between the air seal cylinder through which air is introduced, and the air seal cylinder and the high-pressure steamer opening.
KR7502317A 1975-10-28 1975-10-28 Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal KR790001416B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7502317A KR790001416B1 (en) 1975-10-28 1975-10-28 Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7502317A KR790001416B1 (en) 1975-10-28 1975-10-28 Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR790001416B1 true KR790001416B1 (en) 1979-10-02

Family

ID=19201575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR7502317A KR790001416B1 (en) 1975-10-28 1975-10-28 Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR790001416B1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1385117A (en) Apparatus for continuous treatment of fibrous materials under pressure
GB1419922A (en) Method and apparatus for treating cellulosic fabrics quickly with liquid ammonia
GB1312579A (en) Process and apparatus for texturising and simultaneously treating
US3067602A (en) Apparatus for the treatment of textile materials
US3058327A (en) Apparatus for treating ribbon and ropeshaped goods with a treating fluid
GB1297844A (en)
US4536907A (en) Process for effecting an accelerated neutralization of cellulose textile substrates impregnated with alkaline hydroxide
KR790001416B1 (en) Liquid seal apparatus accompanied by air seal
GB1077525A (en) Apparatus for the wet treatment of textiles
US2142909A (en) Treatment of artificial materials
US4027507A (en) Air-and-liquid combined sealing device for high pressure steamer
GB1246806A (en) Process and apparatus for treating textile materials
GB2051159A (en) Continuous Treatment of Cloth
US5359743A (en) Continuous process and installation for treating textile fabric webs
US3593901A (en) Roller-lock for the continuous transportation of textile materials into or out of autoclaves
US3960484A (en) Process and apparatus for improving the fiber structure of textile material containing cellulose fibers
US3567365A (en) Monitoring the wet processing of a material
ES445964A1 (en) Pressure sealing method
GB1306897A (en) Process and apparatus for treating textile materials
US3396444A (en) Size box having additional pressure rolls
KR790001414B1 (en) Pressure seal method
US3465551A (en) Device for continuous bleaching
GB1023751A (en) Apparatus for continuous bleaching in a pressure chamber
US4115186A (en) Process for bleaching cellulose pulp with molecular oxygen
JPS5953940B2 (en) Continuous cleaning method for textiles