KR20240150760A - 바이오제닉 재료의 가스화를 위한 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents

바이오제닉 재료의 가스화를 위한 방법 및 장치 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20240150760A
KR20240150760A KR1020247026571A KR20247026571A KR20240150760A KR 20240150760 A KR20240150760 A KR 20240150760A KR 1020247026571 A KR1020247026571 A KR 1020247026571A KR 20247026571 A KR20247026571 A KR 20247026571A KR 20240150760 A KR20240150760 A KR 20240150760A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pressure vessel
biogenic
particulate material
gas
cartridge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
KR1020247026571A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
마크 위컴
안드레 그리프
Original Assignee
와일드 하이드로젠 리미티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 와일드 하이드로젠 리미티드 filed Critical 와일드 하이드로젠 리미티드
Publication of KR20240150760A publication Critical patent/KR20240150760A/ko
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/726—Start-up
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/042—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a tube
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
KR1020247026571A 2022-02-11 2023-01-30 바이오제닉 재료의 가스화를 위한 방법 및 장치 Pending KR20240150760A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2201816.2 2022-02-11
GB2201816.2A GB2615574B (en) 2022-02-11 2022-02-11 Method and apparatus for gasification of biogenic material
PCT/GB2023/050205 WO2023152464A1 (en) 2022-02-11 2023-01-30 Method and apparatus for gasification of biogenic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20240150760A true KR20240150760A (ko) 2024-10-16

Family

ID=80820939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020247026571A Pending KR20240150760A (ko) 2022-02-11 2023-01-30 바이오제닉 재료의 가스화를 위한 방법 및 장치

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20250092323A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP4476304B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2025505458A (https=)
KR (1) KR20240150760A (https=)
AU (1) AU2023218595A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3243075A1 (https=)
ES (1) ES3055716T3 (https=)
GB (1) GB2615574B (https=)
PL (1) PL4476304T3 (https=)
WO (1) WO2023152464A1 (https=)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB716740A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-10-13 Erich Albert Bruggemann Improved process of complete gasification of solid fuels
DE3729877A1 (de) * 1987-09-05 1989-03-23 Pfeiffer Ag Geb Autoklav
BRPI0907393A2 (pt) * 2008-01-14 2015-07-21 Roson Energy S A Método de gaseificação de biomassa e aparellho para produzir singas com alto teor de hidrogênio.
EP3431182B1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2021-12-22 Fredrick Taylor System for converting whole tires and other solid carbon materials into reclaimable and reusable components
HK1202574A1 (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-10-02 日本蓝色能源株式会社 Biomass gasifier device
US9670413B2 (en) * 2012-06-28 2017-06-06 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass
CN103113919A (zh) * 2013-03-07 2013-05-22 华北电力大学（保定） 一种三反应器生物质热解系统及其工作方法
RU2602150C2 (ru) * 2015-02-12 2016-11-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" Способ получения водорода из биомассы
US11015136B2 (en) 2016-03-11 2021-05-25 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Supercritical water gasification with decoupled pressure and heat transfer modules
IT201700024715A1 (it) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-06 Synecom S R L Vettore termico per il riscaldamento di materia prima in un reattore, impianto per la pirolisi di materia prima che utilizza il detto vettore termico e metodo per la pirolisi di materia prima
JP2023085579A (ja) * 2020-04-30 2023-06-21 株式会社ジャパンブルーエナジー バイオマスのガス化装置
CN112158805B (zh) * 2020-09-08 2023-01-06 新奥生物质能(天津)有限公司 利用生物质制备氢气的方法和系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2023218595A1 (en) 2024-08-08
GB202201816D0 (en) 2022-03-30
PL4476304T3 (pl) 2026-02-23
EP4476304C0 (en) 2025-11-12
GB2615574B (en) 2024-11-27
EP4476304B1 (en) 2025-11-12
WO2023152464A1 (en) 2023-08-17
ES3055716T3 (en) 2026-02-13
US20250092323A1 (en) 2025-03-20
CA3243075A1 (en) 2023-08-17
GB2615574A (en) 2023-08-16
JP2025505458A (ja) 2025-02-26
EP4476304A1 (en) 2024-12-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4786646B2 (ja) 炭素質材料の熱的増大方法および装置
CN103842101B (zh) 热解碳质原料的往复式反应器和方法
CN107995921A (zh) 气化系统
KR101251025B1 (ko) 폐감귤을 이용하여 건조 유동층 방식으로 열분해 가스화한 합성가스 생산장치 및 생성방법
EP2661481A1 (en) Gas stream production
US5711771A (en) Latent heat-ballasted gasifier
RU2544669C1 (ru) Способ переработки горючих углерод- и/или углеводородсодержащих продуктов и реактор для его осуществления
US20110173885A1 (en) Atmospheric pressure gasification process and system
US9862899B2 (en) Gas distribution arrangement for rotary reactor
KR20240150760A (ko) 바이오제닉 재료의 가스화를 위한 방법 및 장치
RU2520450C2 (ru) Способ получения свободного от пиролизных смол горючего газа при газификации конденсированного топлива и газогенераторы для его осуществления
JP2012021067A (ja) 熱分解装置
AU2015207798B2 (en) Method and gasifier for gasifying a biomass
JP2003253273A (ja) 固形燃料や有機物のガス化方法及びその装置
CN114207371B (zh) 多孔质物质的干燥装置、具备该干燥装置的氢制造装置以及多孔质物质的干燥方法
CN117185294A (zh) 一种活性焦颗粒的制备系统
US12606761B2 (en) Torrefaction reactor and process
US20220010223A1 (en) Gas generating plant and gas generation process for the production of hydrogen-containing synthesis gas
JPS6320763B2 (https=)
JP2025013852A (ja) 水素製造システム、バイオマス発電システム及びバイオマス水素供給システム
Brown Latent heat-ballasted gasifier
HK1144299A (en) Method for thermally upgrading carbonaceous materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20240807

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application