KR20230069760A - Electronic device including shielding structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electronic device which comprises: a circuit board; a first part arranged on the circuit board; a shield can arranged to surround at least a part of the first part, and including an opening; and a nanofiber film arranged on the shield can to cover the opening. The nanofiber film includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer consecutively stacked in a first direction. The first layer or the third layer is formed to have a lower electric resistance value than that of the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction. The second layer is formed to have a lower electric resistance value than that of the first layer or the third layer in the first direction. Various other embodiments are possible. Therefore, heat generated from the first part can be dispersed.

Description

Electronic device comprising a shielding structure {ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING SHIELDING STRUCTURE}

Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic device including a shielding structure.

An electronic device refers to a device that performs a specific function according to an installed program, such as an electronic notebook, a portable multimedia player, a mobile communication terminal, a tablet PC, a video/audio device, a desktop/laptop computer, or a vehicle navigation system, from home appliances. can mean For example, these electronic devices may output stored information as sound or image. As the degree of integration of electronic devices increases and ultra-high-speed, large-capacity wireless communication becomes common, recently, a single electronic device such as a mobile communication terminal may be equipped with various functions. For example, not only communication functions, but also entertainment functions such as games, multimedia functions such as music/video playback, communication and security functions for mobile banking, schedule management, and electronic wallet functions are integrated into one electronic device. . These electronic devices are miniaturized so that users can conveniently carry them.

Various electronic components (eg, application processors) may exist inside the electronic device. In such an environment, a shielding structure may be required to dissipate heat and electromagnetic waves generated from electronic components. A shield can may be used to shield the electronic component, but when the electronic component is sealed with a metal material, the internal temperature of the shield can rises, causing problems with durability of the electronic component.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, heat and electromagnetic waves generated from electronic components can be efficiently dispersed by using the nanofiber film disposed on the shield can.

However, the problem to be solved in the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned problem, and may be expanded in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

According to various embodiments, a circuit board; a first component disposed on the circuit board; a shield can disposed to surround at least a portion of the first part and including an opening; and a nanofiber film disposed on the shield can to cover the opening, wherein the nanofiber film includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer sequentially stacked in a first direction, , The first layer or the third layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction, and the second layer is in the first direction , an electronic device formed to have an electrical resistance value lower than that of the first layer or the third layer may be provided.

According to various embodiments, a process of bonding a first layer and a second layer in a first direction; bonding a third layer under the second layer in the first direction; and plating a conductive material on the first to third layers, wherein the electrical resistance value of the second layer in the first direction is in the first direction of the first layer or the third layer. A method for producing a nanofiber film formed to be smaller than the electrical resistance value for can be provided.

According to various embodiments, a circuit board, a first component disposed on the circuit board, a shield can and a nanofiber film disposed to surround at least a portion of the first component and including an opening - the nanofiber film comprises: It includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer sequentially stacked with respect to a direction, wherein the first layer or the third layer is higher than the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction. Forming to have a low electrical resistance value, the second layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the first layer or the third layer in the first direction - a step of preparing; arranging a filling member on top of the first part; A method for manufacturing an electronic device including a step of disposing the nanofiber film to shield the opening may be provided.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the nanofiber film shields the opening of the shield can so that electromagnetic waves generated from the first component can be dispersed.

According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the nanofiber film may contact the shield can to dissipate heat generated from the first component.

1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
2 is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
3 is a rear perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to various embodiments.
6 is a view schematically showing a laminated structure of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.
7 is an enlarged view of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.
8 is a view showing that a conductive material is plated on a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.
9 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the second embodiment.
10 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the third embodiment.
11 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to a fourth embodiment.
12 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the fifth embodiment.
13 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the sixth embodiment.
14 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.
15 is a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.
16 is a flowchart illustrating a process of assembling a shield structure according to various embodiments.
17 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembling process of a shielding structure according to various embodiments.

1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in a network environment 100, an electronic device 101 communicates with an electronic device 102 through a first network 198 (eg, a short-range wireless communication network) or through a second network 199. It is possible to communicate with the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 . According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 includes a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, an audio output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module ( 176), interface 177, connection terminal 178, haptic module 179, camera module 180, power management module 188, battery 189, communication module 190, subscriber identification module 196 , or the antenna module 197 may be included. In some embodiments, in the electronic device 101, at least one of these components (eg, the connection terminal 178) may be omitted or one or more other components may be added. In some embodiments, some of these components (eg, sensor module 176, camera module 180, or antenna module 197) are integrated into a single component (eg, display module 160). It can be. The processor 120, for example, executes software (eg, the program 140) to cause at least one other component (eg, hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 connected to the processor 120. It can control and perform various data processing or calculations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of data processing or operation, processor 120 transfers instructions or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module 176 or communication module 190) to volatile memory 132. , processing commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and storing resultant data in the non-volatile memory 134 . According to an embodiment, the processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (eg, a central processing unit or an application processor), or a secondary processor 123 (eg, a graphic processing unit, a neural network processing unit) that may operate independently of or together with the main processor 121 . (NPU: neural processing unit), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor). For example, when the electronic device 101 includes the main processor 121 and the auxiliary processor 123, the auxiliary processor 123 uses less power than the main processor 121 or is set to be specialized for a designated function. It can be. The secondary processor 123 may be implemented separately from or as part of the main processor 121 .

The secondary processor 123 may, for example, take the place of the main processor 121 while the main processor 121 is in an inactive (eg, sleep) state, or the main processor 121 is active (eg, running an application). ) state, together with the main processor 121, at least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (eg, the display module 160, the sensor module 176, or the communication module 190) It is possible to control at least some of the related functions or states. According to one embodiment, the auxiliary processor 123 (eg, image signal processor or communication processor) may be implemented as part of other functionally related components (eg, camera module 180 or communication module 190). there is. According to an embodiment, the auxiliary processor 123 (eg, a neural network processing device) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model. AI models can be created through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, in the electronic device 101 itself where artificial intelligence is performed, or may be performed through a separate server (eg, the server 108). The learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning or reinforcement learning, but in the above example Not limited. The artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers. Artificial neural networks include deep neural networks (DNNs), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), restricted boltzmann machines (RBMs), deep belief networks (DBNs), bidirectional recurrent deep neural networks (BRDNNs), It may be one of deep Q-networks or a combination of two or more of the foregoing, but is not limited to the foregoing examples. The artificial intelligence model may include, in addition or alternatively, software structures in addition to hardware structures.

The memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component (eg, the processor 120 or the sensor module 176) of the electronic device 101 . The data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (eg, program 140) and commands related thereto. The memory 130 may include volatile memory 132 or non-volatile memory 134 .

The program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130 and may include, for example, an operating system 142 , middleware 144 , or an application 146 .

The input module 150 may receive a command or data to be used by a component (eg, the processor 120) of the electronic device 101 from the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user). The input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (eg, a button), or a digital pen (eg, a stylus pen).

The sound output module 155 may output sound signals to the outside of the electronic device 101 . The sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback. A receiver may be used to receive an incoming call. According to one embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of it.

The display module 160 may visually provide information to the outside of the electronic device 101 (eg, a user). The display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to an embodiment, the display module 160 may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of force generated by the touch.

The audio module 170 may convert sound into an electrical signal or vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 acquires sound through the input module 150, the sound output module 155, or an external electronic device connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device 101 (eg: Sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or a headphone).

The sensor module 176 detects an operating state (eg, power or temperature) of the electronic device 101 or an external environmental state (eg, a user state), and generates an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. can do. According to one embodiment, the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a bio sensor, It may include a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, or light sensor.

The interface 177 may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device 101 to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102). According to one embodiment, the interface 177 may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.

The connection terminal 178 may include a connector through which the electronic device 101 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (eg, a headphone connector).

The haptic module 179 may convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (eg, vibration or motion) or electrical stimuli that a user may perceive through tactile or kinesthetic senses. According to one embodiment, the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.

The camera module 180 may capture still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.

The power management module 188 may manage power supplied to the electronic device 101 . According to one embodiment, the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), for example.

The battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101 . According to one embodiment, the battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary cell, a rechargeable secondary cell, or a fuel cell.

The communication module 190 is a direct (eg, wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108). Establishment and communication through the established communication channel may be supported. The communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor 120 (eg, an application processor) and support direct (eg, wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module 190 may be a wireless communication module 192 (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (eg, a : a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, a corresponding communication module is a first network 198 (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (eg, a legacy communication module). It may communicate with an external electronic device through a cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a telecommunications network such as a computer network (eg, LAN or WAN). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into one component (eg, a single chip) or implemented as a plurality of separate components (eg, multiple chips). The wireless communication module 192 uses subscriber information (eg, International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module 196 within a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199. The electronic device 101 may be identified or authenticated.

The wireless communication module 192 may support a 5G network after a 4G network and a next-generation communication technology, for example, NR access technology (new radio access technology). NR access technologies include high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB)), minimization of terminal power and access of multiple terminals (massive machine type communications (mMTC)), or high reliability and low latency (ultra-reliable and low latency (URLLC)). -latency communications)) can be supported. The wireless communication module 192 may support a high frequency band (eg, mmWave band) to achieve a high data rate, for example. The wireless communication module 192 uses various technologies for securing performance in a high frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), and full-dimensional multiplexing. Technologies such as input/output (FD-MIMO: full dimensional MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna may be supported. The wireless communication module 192 may support various requirements defined for the electronic device 101, an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 104), or a network system (eg, the second network 199). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module 192 is a peak data rate for eMBB realization (eg, 20 Gbps or more), a loss coverage for mMTC realization (eg, 164 dB or less), or a U-plane latency for URLLC realization (eg, Example: downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each of 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less) may be supported.

The antenna module 197 may transmit or receive signals or power to the outside (eg, an external electronic device). According to an embodiment, the antenna module may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (eg, PCB). According to one embodiment, the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas (eg, an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 is selected from the plurality of antennas by the communication module 190, for example. can be chosen A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna. According to some embodiments, other components (eg, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module 197 in addition to the radiator.

According to various embodiments, the antenna module 197 may form a mmWave antenna module. According to one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module includes a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (eg, a lower surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high frequency band (eg, mmWave band); and a plurality of antennas (eg, array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (eg, a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals of the designated high frequency band. can do.

At least some of the components are connected to each other through a communication method between peripheral devices (eg, a bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)) and signal ( e.g. commands or data) can be exchanged with each other.

According to an embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and the external electronic device 104 through the server 108 connected to the second network 199 . Each of the external electronic devices 102 or 104 may be the same as or different from the electronic device 101 . According to an embodiment, all or part of operations executed in the electronic device 101 may be executed in one or more external devices among the external electronic devices 102 , 104 , and 108 . For example, when the electronic device 101 needs to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device 101 instead of executing the function or service by itself. Alternatively or additionally, one or more external electronic devices may be requested to perform the function or at least part of the service. One or more external electronic devices receiving the request may execute at least a part of the requested function or service or an additional function or service related to the request, and deliver the execution result to the electronic device 101 . The electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least part of a response to the request as it is or additionally processed. To this end, for example, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used. The electronic device 101 may provide an ultra-low latency service using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing. In another embodiment, the external electronic device 104 may include an internet of things (IoT) device. Server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and/or neural networks. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device 104 or server 108 may be included in the second network 199 . The electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (eg, smart home, smart city, smart car, or health care) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

Electronic devices according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be devices of various types. The electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (eg, a smart phone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance. An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present document is not limited to the aforementioned devices.

Various embodiments of this document and terms used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, like reference numbers may be used for like or related elements. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one item or a plurality of items, unless the relevant context clearly dictates otherwise. In this document, "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B or C", "at least one of A, B and C", and "A Each of the phrases such as "at least one of , B, or C" may include any one of the items listed together in that phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first", "second", or "first" or "secondary" may simply be used to distinguish a given component from other corresponding components, and may be used to refer to a given component in another aspect (eg, importance or order) is not limited. A (e.g., first) component is said to be "coupled" or "connected" to another (e.g., second) component, with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively." When mentioned, it means that the certain component may be connected to the other component directly (eg by wire), wirelessly, or through a third component.

The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and is interchangeable with terms such as, for example, logic, logical blocks, parts, or circuits. can be used as A module may be an integrally constructed component or a minimal unit of components or a portion thereof that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, the module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).

According to various embodiments, each component (eg, module or program) of the above-described components may include a single object or a plurality of entities, and some of the plurality of entities may be separately disposed in other components. there is. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations among the aforementioned corresponding components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (eg modules or programs) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by a corresponding component of the plurality of components prior to the integration. . According to various embodiments, the actions performed by a module, program, or other component are executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the actions are executed in a different order, or omitted. or one or more other actions may be added.

2 is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. 3 is a rear perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the electronic device 200 according to an embodiment includes a front surface 210A, a rear surface 210B, and a side surface 210C surrounding a space between the front surface 210A and the rear surface 210B. ) It may include a housing 210 including a. In another embodiment (not shown), the housing 210 may refer to a structure forming some of the front face 210A of FIG. 2 , the rear face 210B and the side face 210C of FIG. 3 . For example, the housing 210 may include a front plate 202 and a rear plate 211 . According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the front surface 210A may be formed by a substantially transparent front plate 202 (eg, a glass plate or polymer plate including various coating layers). The rear surface 210B may be formed by the rear plate 211 . The back plate 211 may be, for example, glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (eg, titanium (Ti), stainless steel (STS), aluminum (Al) and/or magnesium (Mg)), or the above materials. It may be formed by a combination of at least two of them. The side surface 210C may be formed by a side bezel structure (or "side member") 218 coupled to the front plate 202 and the rear plate 211 and including metal and/or polymer. In some embodiments, the back plate 211 and the side bezel structure 218 may be integrally formed and include the same material (eg, glass, a metal material such as aluminum, or ceramic). According to another embodiment, the front surface 210A and/or the front plate 202 may be interpreted as part of the display 220 .

According to an embodiment, the electronic device 200 includes a display 220, audio modules 203, 207, and 214 (eg, the audio module 170 of FIG. 1), and a sensor module (eg, the sensor module of FIG. 1). 176), camera modules 205 and 206 (eg, camera module 180 of FIG. 1), key input device 217 (eg, input module 150 of FIG. 1), and connector hole 208, 209) (eg, the connection terminal 178 of FIG. 1). In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 may omit at least one of the components (eg, the connector hole 209) or may additionally include other components. According to one embodiment, display 220 may be visually exposed, for example, through a substantial portion of front plate 202 .

According to one embodiment, the surface of the housing 210 (or the front plate 202 ) may include a screen display area formed as the display 220 is visually exposed. For example, the screen display area may include the front surface 210A.

In another embodiment (not shown), the electronic device 200 includes a recess or opening formed in a part of a screen display area (eg, the front surface 210A) of the display 220, and the recess or At least one of an audio module 214 aligned with the opening, a sensor module (not shown), a light emitting device (not shown), and a camera module 205 may be included. In another embodiment (not shown), on the rear surface of the screen display area of the display 220, an audio module 214, a sensor module (not shown), a camera module 205, a fingerprint sensor (not shown), and a light emitting element (not shown) may include at least one or more.

In another embodiment (not shown), the display 220 is coupled to or adjacent to a touch sensing circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and/or a digitizer that detects a magnetic stylus pen. can be placed.

In some embodiments, at least a part of the key input device 217 may be disposed on the side bezel structure 218 .

According to one embodiment, the audio modules 203 , 207 , and 214 may include, for example, a microphone hole 203 and speaker holes 207 and 214 . A microphone for acquiring external sound may be disposed inside the microphone hole 203, and in some embodiments, a plurality of microphones may be disposed to detect the direction of sound. The speaker holes 207 and 214 may include an external speaker hole 207 and a receiver hole 214 for communication. In some embodiments, the speaker holes 207 and 214 and the microphone hole 203 may be implemented as one hole, or a speaker may be included without the speaker holes 207 and 214 (eg, a piezo speaker).

According to an embodiment, the sensor module (not shown) may generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state of the electronic device 200 or an external environmental state. The sensor module (not shown) may include, for example, a first sensor module (not shown) (eg, a proximity sensor) and/or a second sensor module (not shown) disposed on the front surface 210A of the housing 210 ( eg a fingerprint sensor). A sensor module (not shown) includes a third sensor module (not shown) (eg HRM sensor) and/or a fourth sensor module (not shown) (eg fingerprint sensor) disposed on the rear surface 210B of the housing 210. ) may be included. In some embodiments (not shown), the fingerprint sensor may be disposed on the rear surface 210B as well as the front surface 210A (eg, the display 220 ) of the housing 210 . The electronic device 200 includes a sensor module (not shown), for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a bio sensor, a temperature sensor, At least one of a humidity sensor and an illuminance sensor (not shown) may be further included.

According to one embodiment, the camera modules 205 and 206 include, for example, a front camera module 205 disposed on the front surface 210A of the electronic device 200 and a rear camera module disposed on the rear surface 210B. 206 , and/or flash 204 . The camera modules 205 and 206 may include one or a plurality of lenses, an image sensor, and/or an image signal processor. The flash 204 may include, for example, a light emitting diode or a xenon lamp. In some embodiments, two or more lenses (infrared camera, wide-angle and telephoto lenses) and image sensors may be disposed on one side of the electronic device 200 .

According to one embodiment, the key input device 217 may be disposed on the side surface 210C of the housing 210 . In another embodiment, the electronic device 200 may not include some or all of the above-mentioned key input devices 217, and the key input devices 217 that are not included are on the display 220, such as soft keys. It can be implemented in different forms.

According to one embodiment, a light emitting device (not shown) may be disposed on, for example, the front surface 210A of the housing 210 . A light emitting element (not shown) may provide, for example, state information of the electronic device 200 in the form of light. In another embodiment, a light emitting device (not shown) may provide, for example, a light source interlocked with the operation of the front camera module 205 . The light emitting device (not shown) may include, for example, an LED, an IR LED, and/or a xenon lamp.

According to one embodiment, the connector holes 208 and 209 are, for example, connectors (eg, USB connectors) for transmitting and receiving power and/or data to and from external electronic devices or audio signals to and from external electronic devices. a first connector hole 208 capable of receiving a connector (eg, an earphone jack) for a storage device (eg, a subscriber identification module (SIM) card) and/or a second connector capable of receiving a storage device (eg, a subscriber identification module (SIM) card) Hole 209 may be included. According to one embodiment, the first connector hole 208 and/or the second connector hole 209 may be omitted.

4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 4 , an electronic device 200 (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIGS. 2 and 3 ) includes a front plate 222 (eg, the front plate 202 of FIG. 2 ), a display 220 (eg display 220 of FIG. 2), bracket 232 (eg front support member), printed circuit board 240, battery 250, rear case 260 (eg rear support member), antenna 270 and a back plate 280 (eg, the back plate 211 of FIG. 3). In some embodiments, the electronic device 200 may omit at least one of the components (eg, the rear case 260) or may additionally include other components. At least one of the components of the electronic device 200 may be the same as or similar to at least one of the components of the electronic device 200 of FIG. 2 or 3, and duplicate descriptions will be omitted below.

According to an embodiment, the bracket 232 may be disposed inside the electronic device 200 and connected to the side bezel structure 231 or integrally formed with the side bezel structure 231 . The bracket 232 may be formed of, for example, a metal material and/or a non-metal (eg, polymer) material. The bracket 232 may accommodate the display 220 on one side and the printed circuit board 240 on the other side. The printed circuit board 240 includes a processor (eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1 ), a memory (eg, the memory 130 of FIG. 1 ), and/or an interface (eg, the interface 177 of FIG. 1 ). can be fitted

According to one embodiment, the battery 250 is a device for supplying power to at least one component (eg, the camera module 212) of the electronic device 200, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, or a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell. At least a portion of the battery 250 may be disposed on substantially the same plane as the printed circuit board 240 , for example. The battery 250 may be integrally disposed inside the electronic device 200 or may be disposed detachably from the electronic device 200 .

According to one embodiment, the rear case 260 may be disposed between the printed circuit board 240 and the antenna 270 . For example, the rear case 260 may include one surface to which at least one of the printed circuit board 240 or the battery 250 is coupled, and the other surface to which the antenna 270 is coupled.

According to one embodiment, the antenna 270 may be disposed between the rear plate 280 and the battery 250 . The antenna 270 may include, for example, a near field communication (NFC) antenna, a wireless charging antenna, and/or a magnetic secure transmission (MST) antenna. The antenna 270 may, for example, perform short-range communication with an external device or wirelessly transmit/receive power required for charging. For example, the antenna 270 may include a coil for wireless charging. In another embodiment, an antenna structure may be formed by a part of the side bezel structure 231 and/or the bracket 232 or a combination thereof.

According to various embodiments, the electronic device 200 may include a camera module 212 disposed in a housing (eg, the housing 210 of FIG. 2 ). According to an embodiment, the camera module 212 is disposed on the bracket 232 and is a rear camera module (eg, a rear camera module capable of obtaining an image of a subject located in the rear (eg, -Z direction) of the electronic device 200). : It may be the camera module 212 of FIG. 3). According to an embodiment, at least a portion of the camera module 212 may be exposed to the outside of the electronic device 200 through the opening 282 formed in the rear plate 280 .

The electronic device 200 disclosed in FIGS. 2 to 4 has a bar-type or plate-type appearance, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the illustrated electronic device may be a rollable electronic device or a foldable electronic device. A “rollable electronic device” means that a display (e.g., the display 220 of FIG. 4) can be bent or deformed, so that at least a portion thereof is rolled or rolled, or a housing (e.g., the display 220 of FIG. 2) can be bent or deformed. It may refer to an electronic device that can be accommodated inside the housing 210 . Depending on the needs of the user, the rollable electronic device can be used by expanding the screen display area by unfolding the display or exposing a larger area of the display to the outside.

According to various embodiments, the electronic device 200 may include a shielding structure (eg, the shielding structure 10 of FIG. 5 ) for shielding an internal electronic component (eg, the first part 401 of FIG. 5 ). there is. The shielding structure 10 shields an electronic component (eg, the first component 401 of FIG. 5 ) disposed on the printed circuit board 240 and blocks the electronic component (eg, the first component 401 of FIG. 5 ). It can spread the heat or electromagnetic waves generated from it. According to various embodiments, the shielding structure (eg, the shielding structure 10 of FIG. 5) may include a printed circuit board 240, a shield can (eg, the shield can 420 of FIG. 5) and/or a nanofiber film ( Example: the nanofiber film 500 of FIG. 5) may be combined or provided by their arrangement relationship.

In the following description of the present disclosure, the above-described shielding structure 10 will be described with reference to the drawings.

5 is a diagram schematically illustrating an arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to various embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the shielding structure 10 includes a circuit board 400, a first component 401 disposed on the circuit board, and a shield can disposed on the circuit board to surround at least a portion of the first component 401 ( 420), the nanofiber film 500 disposed on the shield can 420, and the support member 300 disposed adjacent to the nanofiber film 500.

The circuit board 400 of FIG. 5 may be the same or similar in whole or in part to the printed circuit board 240 of FIG. 4 . The support member 300 of FIG. 5 may be the same or similar in whole or in part to the bracket 232 or the rear case 260 described in FIG. 4 .

According to various embodiments, the shield can 420 may be disposed around the first part 401 . In one embodiment, the shield can 420 may be a medium through which electromagnetic waves (eg, noise) generated from the first part 401 may be transmitted. For example, electromagnetic waves generated by the first part 420 may be transferred to the circuit board 400 through the shield can 420 . For example, the shield can 420 may be connected to the circuit board 400 having a ground function to absorb electromagnetic waves generated from the first part 401 and/or the second part 402. . In one embodiment, the second component 402 and the first component 401 may be disposed side by side on the circuit board 400, and the shield can 420 may be the second component 402 and the first component 401. It may be arranged so as to enclose all of them. In one embodiment, the shield can 420 may be disposed to surround the first part 401 to transfer heat radiated from the first part 401 to the outside (eg, the bracket 232 of FIG. 4 ). . In the following description, the first component 401 and/or the second component 402 may mean an application processor (AP) and/or a memory (eg, the memory 130 of FIG. 1 ).

According to one embodiment, the shield can 420 may be formed of a material having high electrical conductivity and/or thermal conductivity. For example, the shield can 420 may be formed of a metal material. As the shield can 420 is formed of a metal material, heat or electromagnetic waves emitted from the first part 420 can be efficiently dispersed. According to various embodiments, the shield can 420 may include an opening 421 . Heat may be efficiently diffused to the outside of the shield can 420 through the opening 421 . In one embodiment, the opening 421 may be formed to correspond to the position of the first part 401 . For example, when the shielding structure 10 is viewed from the side (y-axis direction), positions of the first part 401 and the opening 421 on the x-axis may correspond to each other.

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed above the shield can 420 (in the -z-axis direction). For example, at least a portion of the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed to shield the opening 421 .

According to various embodiments, a filling member 499 may be disposed on the first part 401 . For example, the filling member 499 may be disposed at a position corresponding to the opening 421 of the shield can 420 . In addition, the filling member 499 may be disposed between the first part 401 and the nanofiber film 500 . In one embodiment, heat radiated from the first part 401 may be transferred to the nanofiber film 500 through the filling member 499 . According to an embodiment, the filling member 499 may be made of at least one of a liquid, solid, and semi-solid state. In addition, the filling member 499 may be formed of a material having high thermal conductivity. For example, the filling member 499 may be a thermal interface material (TIM).

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 may transfer heat received from the shield can 420 to the outside (eg, the support member 300). In addition, the nanofiber film 500 may provide an electrical movement path through which electromagnetic waves transmitted from the shield can 420 are transmitted. For example, the nanofiber film 500 may transmit electromagnetic waves in a horizontal direction (x-axis direction) on the shield can 420 . As another example, the nanofiber film 500 may transmit electromagnetic waves from the shield can 420 on one side (−x-axis direction) of the opening 421 to the shield can 420 on the other side (+x-axis direction).

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed adjacent to other components (eg, the bracket 232 of FIG. 4 ) inside the electronic device (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 4 ). For example, the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed adjacent to the support member 300 . As another example, the support member 300 may be disposed above the nanofiber film 500 (in the -z-axis direction). Due to this, heat generated in the nanofiber film 500 may be diffused through the support member 300 . The nanofiber film 500 may be placed in contact with the support member 300, but is not essential and may be spaced apart by a predetermined distance. As another example, the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed adjacent to a member for heat dissipation (eg, the heat spreading member 320-1 of FIG. 9). For example, the heat spreading member (for example, the heat spreading member 320-1 of FIG. 9) in the embodiments to be described later may include a water-cooled heat spreading member (vapor chamber, heat pipe), It may include at least one of a heat sink, a heat spreader, a copper substrate, a graphite sheet, and/or graphene. In addition, the heat spreading member (for example, the heat spreading member 320-1 of FIG. 9 ) in the embodiments to be described later may be accommodated in the support member 300, and the nanofiber film 500 and the support member 300 ) may be placed facing each other. In the shielding structure 10 according to various embodiments, the arrangement relationship between the nanofiber film 500 and the internal components of an electronic device (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIG. 4) will be described later with reference to FIGS. 9 to 13. Please refer to it for a detailed explanation.

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 may be compressed. For example, for space efficiency inside the electronic device (eg, the electronic device 200 of FIGS. 2 and 3 ), the shielding structure 10 needs to have a small height in the vertical direction (-z-axis direction), , For this purpose, the nanofiber film 500 may be formed of a compressible material.

6 is a diagram schematically illustrating a laminated structure of a nanofiber film 500 according to various embodiments. 7 is an enlarged view of a nanofiber film 500 according to various embodiments.

6 and 7, the nanofiber film 500 includes a first layer 510, a second layer 520 disposed on the first layer, and a third layer 530 disposed on the second layer. can include For example, the nanofiber film 500 may be expressed as being formed by sequentially stacking the third layer 530 to the first layer 510 . Since the nanofiber film 500 of FIG. 6 may be the same or similar in whole or in part to the nanofiber film 500 of FIG. 5, overlapping descriptions will be omitted.

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 may be formed by stacking a plurality of layers having different densities. In one embodiment, all or part of the first to third layers 510, 520, and 530 may have different densities or have the same density. For example, the first layer 510 and the third layer 530 may be formed to have a higher density than the second layer 520 disposed between the first layer 510 and the third layer 530. can

According to various embodiments, the nanofibers constituting each of the layers 510, 520, and 530 may have different thicknesses or may have substantially the same or similar thicknesses according to each of the layers 510, 520, and 530. there is. For example, the thickness of the nanofibers 510a and 530a constituting the first layer 510 and the third layer 530 is thinner than the thickness of the nanofibers 520a constituting the second layer 520 It can be. As another example, the thickness of the nanofibers 520a constituting the second layer 520 is the thickness of the nanofibers 510a and/or 530a constituting the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530. can be thicker. In one embodiment, the nanofibers 510a and/or 530a constituting the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 may have a thickness of approximately 4 to 6 micrometers. In addition, the nanofibers 520a constituting the second layer 520 may have a thickness of about 17 to 22 micrometers.

According to various embodiments, air permeability of all or part of each of the layers 510, 520, and 530 constituting the nanofiber film 500 may be substantially the same as or different from each other. For example, the air permeability of the first layer 510 and the third layer 530 may be smaller than that of the second layer 520 . For example, the first to third layers 510, 520, and 530 constituting the nanofiber film 500 may have density, thickness and/or air permeability of the nanofibers 510a, 520a, and 530a constituting the layer. can be distinguished by In one embodiment, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 may have an air permeability of approximately 20 to 25 cm³/cm²/s. In addition, the second layer 520 may have an air permeability of approximately 210 to 220 cm³/cm²/s. In one embodiment, as the low-density layer (the second layer 520) is disposed between the high-density layers (the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530), the nanofiber film 500 Physical compression and restoration may be facilitated. In addition, as the high-density layer (first layer 510 or third layer 530) is disposed outside the nanofiber film 500, shielding performance is improved by having low surface resistance and electrical resistance in the horizontal direction It can be. As the low-density layer (the second layer 520) is disposed in the middle of the nanofiber film 500, it has low electrical resistance in the vertical direction and can improve shielding performance.

According to various embodiments, the second layer 520 disposed in the middle of the nanofiber film 500, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 disposed outside the nanofiber film 500 ) By having a lower density than, when the nanofiber film 500 is compressed, the second layer 520 may be more deformed than the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530.

According to various embodiments, a conductive material may be plated on the nanofiber film 500 . In one embodiment, the conductive material may be a metal material. For example, the conductive material may include at least one of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), aluminum (Al), and silver (Ag).

According to various embodiments, an adhesive material may be disposed on the first layer 510 . In one embodiment, the adhesive material may include a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA). Also, the adhesive material may be formed in a solid, liquid or semi-solid state. In one embodiment, an adhesive material may be coated on the first layer 510 . In one embodiment, as the adhesive material is disposed on the first layer 510, as will be described later, the first layer 510 and a support member (eg, the support member 300 of FIG. 5) or a heat spreading member ( Example: Thermal resistance between the heat spreading members 320-1 of FIG. 9 may be reduced.

According to various embodiments, a conductive adhesive material may be disposed on the third layer 530 . In one embodiment, the conductive adhesive material may include a conductive filler. For example, the conductive adhesive material may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) mixed with a conductive filler. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may include a carbon (C)-based material. For example, the carbon (C)-based conductive filler may include carbon black, carbon fiber, and/or graphite. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may include a metal-based material. For example, the metallic conductive filler includes all or part of silver (Ag), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), zinc oxide (ZnO), tin oxide (SnO), aluminum (Al), and/or stainless steel. can do. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may be formed of synthetic fibers. However, this is just an example, and conductive fillers made of various materials capable of achieving the spirit of the present disclosure may be used.

8 is a view showing that a conductive material is plated on a nanofiber film according to various embodiments. 8(a) shows plating directions of the first layer and/or the third layer. 8(b) shows the plating direction of the second layer.

Referring to FIG. 8 , a conductive material may be plated on the nanofiber film 500 . The description of the nanofiber film 500 in the above-described embodiments may be applied to the nanofiber film 500 of FIG. 8 .

According to various embodiments, as described above, all or part of the first layer 510, the second layer 520, and the third layer 530 may have the same or different fiber densities. For this reason, the plating direction of the conductive material may correspond to the fiber density of each of the first layer 510 to the third layer 530 or the thickness of nanofibers.

For example, the second layer 520 has a relatively low fiber density compared to the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530, so that the second layer 520 has a lower fiber density than the first layer 510. ) and/or the plating solution may be disposed so that the vertical direction is dominant compared to the third layer 530 . As another example, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 have a relatively high fiber density compared to the second layer 520, and thus the first layer 510 and/or the third layer A plating solution may be disposed in 530 such that a horizontal direction is dominant compared to that of the second layer 520 .

According to various embodiments, the layers 510, 520, and 530 of the nanofiber film 500 may have different electrical resistances in different directions. In one embodiment, the electrical resistance of each of the layers 510 , 520 and 530 may correspond to the fiber density of each of the layers 510 , 520 and 530 . Alternatively, it may correspond to the thickness of nanofibers constituting each of the layers 510, 520, and 530. For example, as described above, the first layer 510 and / or the third layer 530 have a relatively thin fiber thickness compared to the second layer 520, so that the second layer 520 In comparison, electrical materials may be plated in the horizontal direction (x-axis direction), so that electrical resistance in the horizontal direction (x-axis direction) may be low. As another example, the second layer 520 has a relatively thick fiber thickness compared to the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530, so that the first layer 510 and/or the third layer ( 530), it may have a relatively low electrical resistance in the vertical direction (z-axis direction). For example, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 have better electrical conductivity than the second layer 520 in the horizontal direction (x-axis direction), and the second layer 520 may be expressed as having good electrical conductivity in the vertical direction (z-axis direction) compared to the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530. Due to this, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 can transmit electromagnetic waves generated from the first part 401 in the horizontal direction (x-axis direction), and the second layer 520 can transmit electromagnetic waves. An electrical movement path may be provided in a vertical direction (z-axis direction) between the first layer 510 and the third layer 530 .

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 500 plated with the conductive material may provide a path through which noise generated from the first component (eg, the first component 401 of FIG. 5 ) is transmitted. In describing this embodiment, FIG. 5 may also be referred to.

In one embodiment, the second layer 520 may electrically connect the third layer 530 and the first layer 510 . For example, as described above, in the second layer 520, the plating solution is disposed in a relatively vertical direction (z-axis direction), so that noise transmitted to the first layer 510 passes through the second layer 520. It may be transferred to the third layer 530. In addition, the nanofiber film 500 can be compressed in the vertical direction (z-axis direction) during the assembly process, so that the second layer 520 adheres closely to the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530. As a result, electrical conductivity between the first layer 510 and the third layer 530 may be improved.

In various embodiments, the first layer 510 and/or the third layer 530 may provide a path through which noise is transmitted in a horizontal direction (x-axis direction). In one embodiment (referring to FIG. 5 ), a portion of the nanofiber film 500 , for example, a region of the nanofiber film 500 corresponding to the opening 421 is a plurality of layers 510 and 520 , 530) can be formed. For example, only the first layer 510 may be formed in a partial region of the nanofiber film 500 corresponding to the opening 421 . The first layer 510 contacts the first part 401 directly or through the filling member 499, and the electromagnetic waves transmitted to the first layer 510 may spread in a horizontal direction (x-axis direction). . In addition, as described above, electromagnetic waves are transferred from the first layer 510 to the third layer 530 through the second layer 520 and through the shield can 420 in contact with the third layer 530. may spread.

9 to 13 are diagrams illustrating an arrangement relationship between a shielding structure and a support member (heat spreading member) according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. However, the embodiments of FIGS. 9 to 13 are only representations of some ideas among various embodiments of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure should not be construed as being limited to these embodiments.

9 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the second embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 9 , the shielding structure 11 includes a nanofiber film 500, a circuit board 400, a first part 401, a second part 402, a shield can 420, a support member 300- 1) and/or all or part of the heat spreading member 320-1. A description of each of the components shown in FIG. 9 may be applied to the description of the components of the shielding structure 10 described above in FIG. 5 .

According to various embodiments, the support member 300 - 1 may be disposed above the shield structure 11 (in the -z-axis direction). In one embodiment, a heat spreading member 320-1 may be disposed on the support member 300-1. For example, the support member 300-1 may include the accommodating area 301-1, and the heat spreading member 320-1 may be disposed in the accommodating area 301-1. As another example, an auxiliary filling member 399-1 is disposed under the heat spreading member 320-1 (in the +z-axis direction, for example, between the receiving area 301-1 and the heat spreading member 320-1). may be placed.

According to various embodiments, the heat spreading member 320-1 may face the nanofiber film 500 with the supporting member 300-1 interposed therebetween. For example, the heat spreading member 320-1 may face the first layer 510 with the supporting member 300-1 interposed therebetween.

In one embodiment, the heat generated in the first component 401 and/or the second component 402 is transferred to the nanofiber film 500 through the filling member 499, and from the nanofiber film 500. It may be transferred to the support member 300-1 and/or the heat spreading member 320-1. As described above, the filling member 499 may be disposed to correspond to the opening 421 of the shield can 420 .

In one embodiment, electromagnetic waves generated from the first component 401 and/or the second component 402 are distributed in a horizontal direction (x-axis direction) through the first layer 510, and the second layer 520 Electromagnetic waves transmitted to the third layer 530 through ) may be transmitted to the circuit board 400 through the shield can 420 .

10 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the third embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 10, the shielding structure 12 includes a nanofiber film 500, a circuit board 400, a first part 401, a second part 402, a shield can 420, a support member 300- 2), all or part of the heat spreading member 320-2 and the shielding film 321-2 disposed adjacent to the support member 300-2 may be included. A description of each of the components shown in FIG. 10 may be applied to the description of the components of the shielding structures 10 and 11 described above in FIGS. 5 and 9 .

According to various embodiments, the heat spreading member 320-2 may be disposed under the support member 300-2 (in the +z-axis direction). In addition, the shielding film 321-2 may be disposed under the heat spreading member 320-2 (in the +z-axis direction). In one embodiment, the shielding film 321-2 serves to shield noise generated from the first component 401 and/or the second component 402, and may be formed of a material with high electrical conductivity. . For example, the shielding film 321-2 may be formed of a metal sheet. For example, the shielding film 321-2 may be a copper sheet, but is not limited thereto and various members capable of performing the same function may be used.

According to various embodiments, the shielding film 321-2 and the nanofiber film 500 may be disposed to face each other. For example, the first layer 510 and the shielding film 321-2 may be disposed to face each other. In one embodiment, the first layer 510 and the shielding film 321-2 may be disposed to contact each other. However, it is not limited thereto, and the first layer 510 and the shielding film 321-2 may be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.

In one embodiment, electromagnetic waves generated from the first part 401 and/or the second part 402 may be transferred from the first layer 510 to the shielding film 321 - 2 . Electromagnetic waves transmitted to the shielding film 321-2 may be dispersed in a horizontal direction (x-axis direction). In addition, in one embodiment, heat generated from the first component 401 and/or the second component 402 may be distributed to the heat spreading member 320-2 through the shielding film 321-2. .

In addition, the shielding structure (10, 11) may be applied mutatis mutandis.

11 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to a fourth embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 11, the shielding structure 13 includes a nanofiber film 500, a shielding film 321-3 disposed adjacent to the nanofiber film 500, a circuit board 400, a first part 401, All or part of the second part 402, the shield can 420, the support member 300-3, and the heat spreading member 320-3 disposed adjacent to the support member 300-3 may be included. A description of each of the components shown in FIG. 11 may be applied to the description of the components of the shielding structures 10, 11, and 12 described above in FIGS. 5, 9, and 10.

According to various embodiments, the shielding film 321-3 may be disposed adjacent to the nanofiber film 500. For example, the shielding film 321-3 may be disposed above the first layer 510 (in the -z-axis direction). In one embodiment, the shielding film 321 - 3 may shield electromagnetic waves generated from the first part 401 and/or the second part 402 on the first layer 510 .

According to various embodiments, the heat spreading member 320-3 may be disposed below the support member 300-3 (in the +z-axis direction). In one embodiment, the heat spreading member 320-3 may be disposed to face the shielding film 321-3.

According to an embodiment, an auxiliary filling member 399-3 may be disposed below the heat spreading member 320-3 (in the +z-axis direction). For example, the auxiliary filling member 399-3 may be disposed between the heat spreading member 320-3 and the shielding film 321-3. In one embodiment, the auxiliary filling member 399-3 may be disposed only in a partial area of the heat spreading member 320-3. For example, when viewing the shielding structure 13 from the side, the auxiliary filling member 399 - 3 may be disposed in a partial region of the heat spreading member 320 - 3 corresponding to the opening 421 . In another embodiment, the auxiliary filling member 399-3 may be entirely disposed on the heat spreading member 320-3. In one embodiment, the auxiliary filling member 399-3 may mediate heat transfer between the shielding film 321-3 on the nanofiber film 500 and the heat spreading member 320-3.

12 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the fifth embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 12, the shielding structure 14 includes a nanofiber film 600, a circuit board 400, a first part 401, a second part 402, a shield can 420, a support member 300- 4), all or part of the heat spreading member 320-4 disposed adjacent to the support member 300-4 may be included. A description of each component shown in FIG. 12 may be applied to the description of the components of the shield structures 10, 11, 12, and 13 described above in FIGS. 5 and 9 to 11.

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 600 may include auxiliary openings 601 . In one embodiment, the auxiliary opening 601 may be formed at a position corresponding to the opening 421 formed in the shield can 420 .

According to various embodiments, the support member 300-4 may include an accommodation area 301-4 formed downward (+z-axis direction). In one embodiment, the heat spreading member 320-4 may be accommodated in the accommodation area 301-4 and disposed adjacent to the nanofiber film 600. In one embodiment, the heat spreading member 320 - 4 may be disposed to be in contact with the nanofiber film 600 . For example, the heat spreading member 320 - 4 may be disposed on the first layer 610 . As another example, the heat spreading member 320 - 4 may be disposed to shield the auxiliary opening 601 . In one embodiment, it is as described above that the second layer 620 and the third layer 630 may be sequentially disposed under the first layer 610 (+z-axis direction).

According to various embodiments, a filling member 499 may be disposed between the first part 401 and the heat spreading member 320 - 4 . For example, the filling member 499 may be disposed in a region corresponding to the opening 421 and the auxiliary opening 601 when viewing the shielding structure 14 from the side. In one embodiment, one side (+z-axis direction) of the filling member 499 is in contact with the first part 401, and the other side (-z-axis direction) is disposed to be in contact with the heat spreading member 320-4. can Accordingly, heat generated in the first part 401 may be distributed to the heat spreading member 320 - 4 through the filling member 499 .

According to an embodiment, the auxiliary filling member 399-4 may be disposed between the accommodation area 301-4 and the heat spreading member 320-4. For example, the auxiliary filling member 399-4 may be disposed above the heat spreading member 320-4 (in the -z-axis direction). Heat transferred to the heat spreading member 320-4 through the auxiliary filling member 399-4 may be dispersed.

13 is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship of shielding structures according to the sixth embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 13, the shielding structure 15 includes a nanofiber film 700, a circuit board 400, a first part 401, a second part 402, a shield can 420, a support member 300- 5), all or part of the heat spreading member 320-5 disposed adjacent to the support member 300-5 may be included. A description of each component shown in FIG. 13 may be applied to the description of the components of the shielding structures 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 described above in FIGS. 5 and 9 to 12 .

According to various embodiments, the support member 300-5 may include an accommodation area 301-5. In one embodiment, the accommodating area 301-5 may be formed as a concave portion in the support member 300-5. For example, the heat spreading member 320-5 may be disposed in the accommodation area 301-5.

According to various embodiments, the support member 300-5 may include a receiving opening 305-5. For example, the accommodating opening 305-5 may be formed in the lower portion (+z-axis direction) of the accommodating region 301-5. According to one embodiment, the accommodating opening 305 - 5 may accommodate the nanofiber film 700 . For example, the width of the receiving opening 305 - 5 may be greater than that of the nanofiber film 700 . In one embodiment, a portion of the nanofiber film 700 inserted through the receiving opening 305-5 (eg, the first layer 710) may come into contact with the heat spreading member 320-5. Thus, electromagnetic waves generated from the first component 401 and/or the second component 402 may be dispersed through the heat spreading member 320 - 5 and/or the nanofiber film 700 .

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 700 may be disposed around the opening 421 . For example, when viewing the shielding structure 15 from the side, the nanofiber film 700 is placed on all or part of the shield can 420 (in the -z-axis direction) to surround the opening 421 . can be placed. As another example, the first layer 710 may contact the heat spreading member 320 - 5 and the third layer 730 may contact the shield can 420 . 720 may be disposed between the first layer 710 and the third layer 730 .

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 700 may include auxiliary openings 701 . The auxiliary opening 701 may be formed to pass through the first layer 710 , the second layer 720 and the third layer 730 . In one embodiment, the auxiliary opening 701 may be formed to correspond to the opening 421 . For example, the width of the auxiliary opening 701 may correspond to the width of the opening 421 . Also, in the nanofiber film 700, the auxiliary opening 701 and the opening 421 may be arranged to correspond.

According to various embodiments, the heat spreading member 320-5 and the nanofiber film 700 may contact each other. For example, the first layer 710 may contact the heat spreading member 320-5. In one embodiment, the filling member 499 may be disposed between the first part 401 and the heat spreading member 320 - 5 . For example, when viewing the shielding structure 15 from the side, the filling member 499 may be disposed in an area corresponding to the opening 421 and the auxiliary opening 701 . As another example, one side (+z-axis direction) of the filling member 499 is in contact with the first component 401 and the other side (-z-axis direction) is in contact with the heat spreading member 320-5, so that the first Heat generated from the part 401 may be dispersed to the heat spreading member 320-5. In one embodiment, an auxiliary filling member 399-5 may be disposed above the heat spreading member 320-5 (in the -z-axis direction). Heat generated inside the shield can 420 may diffuse to the outside through the auxiliary filling member 399-5.

Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 14 and 15, the manufacturing process of the nanofiber film according to various embodiments will be described.

14 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments. 15 is a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process of a nanofiber film according to various embodiments.

14 and 15 (a) to (f), the manufacturing process of the nanofiber film 1100 is a process of bonding the first layer 1110 and the second layer 1120 (S (2010) , process of processing the shape of the bonded nanofiber film 1100b (2020), process of attaching the third layer 1130 (2030), process of plating the conductive material (2040), first layer 1110 A process of performing adhesive coating on (2050) and a process of disposing a conductive filler on the third layer (1130) (2060) may be included.

According to various embodiments (refer to (a) of FIGS. 14 and 15), first, the first layer 1110 and the second layer 1120 may be bonded (2010). For example, a nanofiber film 1100b may be formed by bonding a first layer 1110 having a relatively high density of nanofibers and a second layer 1120 having a relatively low density of nanofibers.

According to various embodiments (refer to FIGS. 14 and 15(b)), at least a portion of the nanofiber film 1100b in which the first layer 1110 and the second layer 1120 are bonded has a shape that is processed. can be (2020). In one embodiment, the nanofiber film 1100b may be processed to form an opening 1101 in at least a portion thereof. The opening 1101 may be formed to pass through all or part of the first layer 1110 and/or the second layer 1120 . For example, a punching process may be performed on the nanofiber film 1100b. In one embodiment, the shape of the opening 1101 may correspond to the shape of the opening 421 of the shield can 420 described above.

According to various embodiments (refer to FIGS. 14 and 15(c) ), the third layer 1130 may be bonded to the nanofiber film 1100c in which the opening 1101 is formed (2030). According to one embodiment, the third layer 1130 may be disposed below the second layer 1120 (+z-axis direction). As another example, the third layer 1130 may be disposed to face the first layer 1110 with the second layer 1120 as the center. According to one embodiment, the shape of the third layer 1130 may be processed similarly to that of the first layer 1110 and/or the second layer 1120, as described above.

According to various embodiments (refer to FIGS. 14 and 15(d)), the nanofiber film 1100d to which the first layer 1110 to the third layer 1130 are bonded may include conductive materials 1199a, 1199b, 1199c) may be plated (2040). Examples of the conductive material are as described above. In one embodiment, as described above, the first layer 1110 and/or the third layer 1130 have better electrical conductivity in the horizontal direction (x-axis or y-axis direction) than the second layer 1120. can be plated. In one embodiment, the second layer 1120 may be plated to have good electrical conductivity in the vertical direction (z-axis direction) compared to the first layer 1110 and/or the third layer 1130 . As another example, the first conductive material 1199a and/or the third conductive material 1199c are applied to the first layer 1110 and/or the third layer 1130 to spread in a horizontal direction (x-axis or y-axis direction). can be placed. The second conductive material 1199b may be disposed on the second layer 1120 in a vertical direction (z-axis direction).

According to various embodiments (refer to FIGS. 14 and 15(e)), adhesive coating may be performed on the first layer 1110 (2050). For example, an adhesive coating material 1111 may be disposed on the first layer 1110 . As described above, the adhesive coating material 1111 may include pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) and may be formed in a liquid or semi-solid state. Adhesive coating may be performed on the first layer 1110 to provide a nanofiber film 1100e having an adhesive coated surface.

According to various embodiments (refer to FIGS. 14 and 15(f) ), a conductive adhesive material 1131 may be coated on the third layer 1130 (2060). A conductive adhesive material 1131 may be disposed on the third layer 1130 to provide a conductive nanofiber film 1100f on a lower (+z-axis direction) surface. As described above, the conductive adhesive material 1131 may include a conductive filler. For example, the conductive adhesive material 1131 may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive mixed with a conductive filler. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may include a carbon (C)-based material. For example, the carbon (C)-based conductive filler may include carbon black, carbon fiber, and/or graphite. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may include a metal-based material. For example, the metallic conductive filler includes all or part of silver (Ag), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), zinc oxide (ZnO), tin oxide (SnO), aluminum (Al), and/or stainless steel. can do. In one embodiment, the conductive filler may be formed of synthetic fibers. However, this is just an example, and conductive fillers made of various materials capable of achieving the spirit of the present disclosure may be used.

16 and 17 illustrate an assembling process of a shielding structure according to various embodiments. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a process of assembling a shield structure according to various embodiments. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembling process of a shielding structure according to various embodiments.

Referring to (a) to (c) of FIGS. 16 and 17, the assembly process of the shielding structure includes a process of preparing a nanofiber film 1300 (2110) and a filling member 499 inside the shield can 420. A process of applying (2120) and a process of compressing the nanofiber film on the top of the shield-can (2130) may be included.

According to various embodiments, the nanofiber film 1300 used for the shielding structure 16 is all or part of the nanofiber film (eg, the nanofiber film 500, 600, and 700) in the above-described embodiments. may be the same or similar. In addition, all or part of the description of the shielding structures (eg, the shielding structures 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15) in the above-described embodiments may be applied to the shielding structure 16.

According to various embodiments (refer to (a) and (b) of FIGS. 16 and 17 ), a filling member 499 may be disposed above the first part 401 (2110). As described above, the filling member 499 can diffuse heat generated in the first part 401 to the outside. According to one embodiment, the filling member 499 may be disposed to protrude above the opening 421 (in the -z-axis direction) when the shielding structure 16 is viewed from the side (in a direction parallel to the y-axis). there is.

According to various embodiments (refer to (c) of FIGS. 16 and 17 ), the nanofiber film 1300 may be disposed on the upper portion of the shield can 420 . As described above, the nanofiber film 1300 may include the first to third layers 1310, 1320, and 1330. According to one embodiment, the nanofiber film 1300 may be disposed to shield the opening 421 . According to one embodiment, the nanofiber film 1300 may be disposed to press at least a portion of the filling member 499 protruding above the opening 421 . For example, when the nanofiber film 1300 is compressed to shield the opening 421 on the shield can 420, the filling member 499 may also be pressed together. The pressurized filling member 499 may spread widely in a horizontal direction on the first part 401 . In addition, one side of the filling member 499 is in contact with the first part 401 and the other side is in contact with the nanofiber film 1300, so that heat generated in the first part 401 passes through the filling member 499 to the nanofiber film 1300. It can be dispersed into the fiber film 1300.

According to various embodiments, a circuit board (eg, the circuit board 400 of FIG. 5); a first component disposed on the circuit board (eg, first component 401 in FIG. 5 ); a shield can (for example, the shield can 420 of FIG. 5 ) disposed to surround at least a portion of the first part and including an opening; and a nanofiber film (eg, the nanofiber film 500 of FIG. 5) disposed on the shield can to cover the opening, wherein the nanofiber film is sequentially stacked in a first direction. Layer 1 (eg, the third layer 530 in FIG. 7 ), the second layer (eg, the second layer 520 in FIG. 7 ), and the third layer (eg, the first layer 510 in FIG. 7 ) Including, the first layer or the third layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction, the second layer, the first direction An electronic device formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than that of the first layer or the third layer with respect to a direction may be provided.

According to one embodiment, an electronic device further comprising a heat spreading member (eg, the heat spreading member 320-1 of FIG. 9) disposed on the nanofiber film may be provided.

According to an embodiment, an electronic device may be provided in which the first layer is in contact with at least a portion of the shield can, and the heat spreading member is disposed on the third layer.

According to an embodiment, the first layer may include a conductive filler. An electronic device may be provided.

According to an embodiment, the conductive filler may include at least one of a carbon-based material and a metal-based material.

According to an embodiment, an electronic device coated with an adhesive material may be provided on the third layer.

According to one embodiment, the adhesive material may be provided with an electronic device including a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA).

According to an embodiment, an electronic device may be provided that further includes a filling member (eg, the filling member 499 of FIG. 5 ) disposed between the first part and the nanofiber film.

According to one embodiment, the filling member may be provided in an electronic device formed in a liquid or semi-solid state.

According to an embodiment, an electronic device configured such that the air permeability of the first layer or the third layer is smaller than that of the second layer may be provided.

According to an embodiment, the thickness of the nanofibers constituting the first layer or the third layer may be smaller than the thickness of the nanofibers constituting the second layer.

According to one embodiment, the nanofiber film further includes an auxiliary opening (eg, the auxiliary opening 601 of FIG. 12 ), and the auxiliary opening may be provided with an electronic device arranged to correspond to the opening. .

According to various embodiments, a process of bonding a first layer (eg, the first layer 1110 of FIG. 15 ) and a second layer (eg, the second layer 1120 of FIG. 15 ) in a first direction; bonding a third layer (eg, the third layer 1130 of FIG. 15) under the second layer in the first direction; and plating a conductive material on the first to third layers, wherein the electrical resistance value of the second layer in the first direction is the first layer or the third layer in the first direction. A method for producing a nanofiber film formed to be smaller than the electrical resistance value for can be provided.

According to an embodiment, the electrical resistance value of the first layer or the third layer in a second direction different from the first direction is smaller than the electrical resistance value of the second layer in the second direction. A method of manufacturing a fiber film may be provided.

According to one embodiment, the thickness of the nanofibers constituting the first layer or the third layer may be provided with a method of manufacturing a nanofiber film formed smaller than the thickness of the nanofibers constituting the second layer.

According to one embodiment, the step of coating an adhesive material on the first layer; further comprising, wherein the adhesive material is a method of manufacturing a nanofiber film containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) may be provided.

According to one embodiment, a process of disposing a conductive filler on the third layer; including, wherein the conductive filler is a method of manufacturing a nanofiber film containing at least one of a carbon-based or metal-based material may be provided.

According to various embodiments, a circuit board, a first component disposed on the circuit board, a shield can and a nanofiber film disposed to surround at least a portion of the first component and including an opening - the nanofiber film comprises: It includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer sequentially stacked with respect to a direction, wherein the first layer or the third layer is higher than the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction. Forming to have a low electrical resistance value, the second layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the first layer or the third layer in the first direction - a step of preparing; arranging a filling member on top of the first part; A method for manufacturing an electronic device including a step of disposing the nanofiber film to shield the opening may be provided.

According to one embodiment, a method for manufacturing an electronic device further comprising a step of disposing a heat spreading member on top of the nanofiber film may be provided.

According to an embodiment, the step of pressing the nanofiber film to the opening such that one side of the filling member is in contact with the first component and the other side of the filling member is in contact with the nanofiber film; the electronic device further comprising: A method of manufacturing the device may be provided.

The electronic device including the heat dissipation structure of the present disclosure described above is not limited to the foregoing embodiments and drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the technical scope of the present disclosure. It will be clear to those skilled in the art.

200: electronic device
300: support member
400: circuit board
500, 600, 700: nano fiber film
420: shield can
401: first part

Claims (20)

In electronic devices,
circuit board;
a first component disposed on the circuit board;
a shield can disposed to surround at least a portion of the first part and including an opening; and
A nanofiber film disposed on the shield can to cover the opening,
The nanofiber film,
Including a first layer, a second layer and a third layer sequentially stacked in a first direction,
The first layer or the third layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the second layer has an electrical resistance value lower than that of the first layer or the third layer in the first direction.
According to claim 1,
The electronic device further comprising a; heat spreading member disposed on the upper portion of the nanofiber film.
According to claim 2,
The first layer is in contact with at least a portion of the shield can,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the heat spreading member is disposed above the third layer.
According to claim 1,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the first layer includes a conductive filler.
According to claim 4,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive filler includes at least one of a carbon-based material and a metal-based material.
According to claim 1,
An electronic device wherein an adhesive material is coated on the third layer.
According to claim 6,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive material includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA).
According to claim 1,
The electronic device further comprising a filling member disposed between the first part and the nanofiber film.
According to claim 1,
The filling member is an electronic device formed in a liquid or semi-solid state.
According to claim 1,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the air permeability of the first layer or the third layer is smaller than that of the second layer.
According to claim 1,
The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein a thickness of nanofibers constituting the first layer or the third layer is smaller than a thickness of nanofibers constituting the second layer.
According to claim 1,
The nanofiber film further includes an auxiliary opening;
The auxiliary opening is arranged to correspond to the opening.
In the manufacturing method of the nanofiber film,
bonding the first layer and the second layer in a first direction;
bonding a third layer under the second layer in the first direction; and
Including; plating a conductive material on the first to third layers;
The electrical resistance value of the second layer in the first direction is formed to be smaller than the electrical resistance value of the first layer or the third layer in the first direction.
According to claim 13,
The electrical resistance value of the first layer or the third layer in a second direction different from the first direction is smaller than the electrical resistance value of the second layer in the second direction. Manufacturing method of the nanofiber film.
According to claim 13,
The thickness of the nanofibers constituting the first layer or the third layer is a method of manufacturing a nanofiber film formed smaller than the thickness of the nanofibers constituting the second layer.
According to claim 13,
Further comprising a step of coating an adhesive material on the first layer,
The adhesive material is a method for producing a nanofiber film comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA).
According to claim 13,
Including; disposing a conductive filler on the third layer;
The conductive filler is a method of manufacturing a nanofiber film comprising at least one of a carbon-based or metal-based material.
In the method of manufacturing an electronic device,
A circuit board, a first component disposed on the circuit board, a shield can disposed to surround at least a portion of the first component and including an opening, and a nanofiber film - the nanofiber film is sequentially stacked in a first direction. It includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer, wherein the first layer or the third layer has an electrical resistance value lower than that of the second layer in a second direction different from the first direction. and the second layer is formed to have a lower electrical resistance value than the first layer or the third layer in the first direction;
arranging a filling member on top of the first component;
A method of manufacturing an electronic device comprising the step of arranging the nanofiber film to shield the opening.
According to claim 18,
A method of manufacturing an electronic device further comprising a step of disposing a heat spreading member on top of the nanofiber film.
According to claim 18,
and pressing the nanofiber film into the opening such that one side of the filling member is in contact with the first component and the other side of the filling member is in contact with the nanofiber film.

Images