KR20230012722A - Laver oil extraction method and its products - Google Patents

Laver oil extraction method and its products Download PDF

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KR20230012722A
KR20230012722A KR1020210093308A KR20210093308A KR20230012722A KR 20230012722 A KR20230012722 A KR 20230012722A KR 1020210093308 A KR1020210093308 A KR 1020210093308A KR 20210093308 A KR20210093308 A KR 20210093308A KR 20230012722 A KR20230012722 A KR 20230012722A
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oil
laver
seaweed
dried
chitosan
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KR1020210093308A
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Korean (ko)
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윤민섭
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윤민섭
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/007Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/10Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by extracting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/50Polysaccharides, gums
    • A23V2250/51Polysaccharide
    • A23V2250/511Chitin, chitosan

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laver oil extraction method and a product prepared thereby, which comprises the steps of: mixing 80 g of seasoned dried laver with 1500 ml of canola oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, or sunflower seed oil; boiling the mixture at 62 to 65 ℃ for 50 minutes and allow to cool to room temperature; grinding the same in a blender to extract laver oil; mixing the laver oil with optionally any crustacean powder such as crab powder or shrimp powder, canola oil, olive oil, or grape seed oil; and providing a laver oil extract. According to the present invention, dried laver is purchased and washed with seawater to keep the same fresh and remove foreign substances from the laver. Then, the laver is aged in fresh water for 1 to 2 hours, cut according to the size of the laver bed, and dried to complete dried laver through a first roasting process. Foreign substances are removed from the completed dried laver and then the laver is coated with seasoning oil and salt to go through a second roasting process. The laver is boiled in oil to infuse the scent sufficiently, cool the laver, and grind the same in a blender. Accordingly, the laver oil can be used in preparing various foods.

Description

김 오일 추출방법 및 그 제품 {Laver oil extraction method and its products}Laver oil extraction method and its products {Laver oil extraction method and its products}

본 발명은 김 오일 추출방법 및 그 제품에 관한 것으로, 특히 조미김 80g에 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바리기씨유 중에서 1500ml을 혼합하고 62-65도에서 50분간 끓여 완전히 식힌 상태에서 믹서에 갈아 김 오일을 추출하고, 추출된 김 오일에 꽃게가루나 새우가루의 갑각류, 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유중에서 선택적으로 포함하여 김 오일 추출제품을 제공하도록 한 것이다..The present invention relates to a seaweed oil extraction method and a product thereof, particularly, by mixing 1500ml of canola oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, and sunflowerseed oil with 80g of seasoned laver, boiling it at 62-65 degrees for 50 minutes, and then grinding it in a mixer in a completely cooled state. Oil is extracted, and seaweed oil is selectively included in the extracted seaweed oil from crustaceans of crab powder or shrimp powder, canola oil, olive oil, and grapeseed oil to provide a seaweed oil extraction product.

일반적으로 김은 일반 해조류보다 단백질 함량이 훨씬 높고 칼로리는 비교적 낮은 헬씨푸드로 각광을 받고 있으며 전 세계적으로 많은 이들에게 건강식품으로 널리 알려져 있다.In general, seaweed is in the limelight as a healthy food with a much higher protein content than general seaweed and relatively low calories, and is widely known as a health food to many people around the world.

김은 각종 비타민A, 비타민B1, 비타민B2, 비타민B6, 비타민B12, 비타민 C, 단백질, 미네랄, 식이섬유 등 풍부한 영양소가 함유되고, 마른 김 5매에 들어있는 단백질 함량은 계란 1개분에 해당하며, 비타민 A는 김 한 장에 함유된 것이 계란 2개분과 같으며, 김에는 콜레스테롤을 체외로 배설시키는 성분이 들어 있어 동맥경화와 고혈압 및 암을 예방할 수 있다. Seaweed contains rich nutrients such as various vitamins A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C, protein, minerals, and dietary fiber. , Vitamin A contained in one sheet of seaweed is equivalent to two eggs, and seaweed contains ingredients that excrete cholesterol from the body, preventing arteriosclerosis, high blood pressure and cancer.

상기와 같은 김을 활용하여 제조한 식품은 영양가도 높을 뿐만 아니라, 맛도 좋아 많은 사람에게 널리 이용되고 있으나, 종래에는 단지 하나의 김으로서만 사용될 다른 혼합제품으로 활용되지 않아 그 활용이 매우 제한적인 결점이 있었다.Foods manufactured using seaweed as described above are widely used by many people because of their high nutritional value and good taste, but conventionally, they are not used as other mixed products to be used only as one seaweed, so their utilization is very limited. There were flaws.

특허출원번호 제10-2000-0026959호Patent Application No. 10-2000-0026959 특허출원번호 제10-2007-0075300호Patent Application No. 10-2007-0075300 특허출원번호 제10-2007-0048967호Patent Application No. 10-2007-0048967

본 발명은 이와 같은 점에 부응하여 안출한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 조미김 80g에 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바리기씨유 중에서 1500ml을 넣고 최소한의 약불에서 50분 정도 끓여서 완전히 식힌 후 이를 믹서에 적당히 갈아 김 오일을 추출하고, 이와 같이 추출된 김오일에 카놀라유와 꽃게가루 또는 새우가루 등을 섞어 몸에 좋은 제품을 제조하도록 하는 김 오일 추출방법 및 그 제품을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been devised in response to this point, and the object of the present invention is to add 1500ml of canola oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, and sunflower seed oil to 80g of seasoned seaweed, boil it over low heat for about 50 minutes, cool it completely, and then mix it. It is to provide a seaweed oil extraction method and the product by properly grinding seaweed oil to extract seaweed oil, and mixing canola oil, crab powder or shrimp powder, etc. with the seaweed oil extracted in this way to manufacture a product good for the body.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 김을 구매하여 바닷물로 세척하고 신선하게 보관하는 제1단계, 상기 김에서 이물질을 제거하고 민물에서 1-2시간 숙성시키는 제2단계, 김발 크기에 맞추어 김을 절단하고 건조한 후 1차 구이과정을 거쳐 건조김을 완성하는 제3단계, 상기 제3단계에서 완성된 건조김에서 이물질을 제거하고 조미유와 소금을 묻혀 2차 구이과정을 거치는 제4단계, 김을 오일에 끓여 향을 충분히 베이게 하여 믹서에 갈아 김 오일을 추출하는 제5단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a first step of purchasing laver, washing it with seawater and keeping it fresh, a second step of removing foreign substances from the laver and aging it in fresh water for 1-2 hours, according to the size of the laver The third step of cutting and drying laver and then going through the first roasting process to complete the dried laver. , It is characterized in that it consists of a fifth step of boiling seaweed in oil to sufficiently infuse the fragrance and extracting seaweed oil by grinding it in a mixer.

본 발명은 상기 제5단계에서 조미김 80g에 오일 1500ml을 넣고 62-65도에서 50분간 끓이고 완전히 식힌 후 믹서에 갈아 김 오일을 추출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that in the fifth step, 1500 ml of oil is added to 80 g of seasoned seaweed, boiled at 62-65 degrees for 50 minutes, cooled completely, and then ground in a mixer to extract seaweed oil.

본 발명은 상기 오일이, 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바리기씨유 중에서 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that the oil is any one of canola oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, and sunflower seed oil.

본 발명은 갑각류 껍질에서 추출한 키토산원액에 김 포자를 담가 코팅후 발장에 붙여 키우면서 수시로 키토산 영양액을 뿌리며, 수확한 김 세척시 키토산 수용액을 사용하여 제품을 완성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that seaweed spores are immersed in chitosan undiluted solution extracted from crustacean shells, coated, and then attached to the feet while growing, spraying chitosan nutrient solution from time to time, and using chitosan aqueous solution when harvested laver is washed to complete the product.

이상과 같은 본 발명은 조미김 80g에 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바리기씨유 중에서 1500ml을 넣고 최소한의 약불인 62-65도에서 약 50분 끓여 완전히 식힌 후 믹서에 적당히 갈아 김 오일을 추출할 수 있으며, 이와 같이 추출된 김 오일에 꽃게가루나 새우가루 또는 올리브유나 포도씨유를 섞어 제품을 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above adds 1500 ml of canola oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, and sunflower seed oil to 80g of seasoned laver, boils it at 62-65 degrees, which is a minimum low heat, for about 50 minutes, cools it completely, and then grinds it properly in a mixer to extract seaweed oil. There is an effect that the product can be manufactured by mixing crab powder, shrimp powder, olive oil or grape seed oil with the seaweed oil thus extracted.

도 1은 본 발명의 김 오일 추출과정을 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트이다.1 is a flow chart for explaining the seaweed oil extraction process of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 김을 구매하여 바닷물로 세척하고 신선하게 보관하는 제1단계, 상기 김에서 이물질을 제거하고 민물에서 1-2시간 숙성시키는 제2단계, 김발 크기에 맞추어 절단하고 건조한 후 1차 구이과정을 거쳐 건조김을 완성하는 제3단계, 상기 제3단계에서 완성된 건조김에서 이물질을 제거하고 조미유와 소금을 묻혀 2차 구이과정을 거치는 제4단계, 김을 오일에 끓여 향을 충분히 베이게 하여 식힌 후 믹서에 갈아 김 오일을 추출하는 제5단계로 이루어진다.In the present invention, the first step of purchasing laver, washing it with seawater and keeping it fresh, the second step of removing foreign substances from the laver and aging it in fresh water for 1-2 hours, and the first roasting process after cutting and drying according to the size of laver The third step of completing the dried seaweed through the third step, the fourth step of removing foreign substances from the dried laver completed in the third step and applying seasoning oil and salt to go through the second roasting process, boiling the laver in oil to sufficiently flavor the fragrance It consists of a fifth step of extracting seaweed oil by grinding it in a mixer after cooling it down.

상기 제5단계에서, 조미김 80g에 올리브유, 포도씨유, 카놀라유, 해바리기씨유, 쌀눈유(미강유)로 만든 오일중에서 1500ml을 넣고, 62-65도에서 50분간 끓이고 완전히 식힌 후 믹서에 적당히 갈아 김 오일을 추출한다.In the fifth step, 1500ml of oil made from olive oil, grapeseed oil, canola oil, sunflower seed oil, and rice bran oil (rice bran oil) was added to 80g of seasoned seaweed, boiled at 62-65 degrees for 50 minutes, cooled completely, and then ground in a mixer. extract the oil

상기 오일로 예시한, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 카놀라유, 해바리기씨유, 쌀눈유(미강유)는 다음과 같은 특징이 있다.Olive oil, grapeseed oil, canola oil, sunflower seed oil, and rice germ oil (rice bran oil), exemplified as the above oils, have the following characteristics.

첫째, 올리브유는 우리 몸에 착한, 불포화 지방산 같은 혈관에 좋은 성분이 풍부해서 혈관질환을 예방하고 혈관을 튼튼하게 하며, 다른 기름에 비해 발연점이 낮아 튀김같은 아주 높은 온도로 하는 것에는 좋지 않고, 향미가 좋아서 열을 가하지 않는 샐러드에 가장 많이 사용된다.First, olive oil is rich in ingredients that are good for blood vessels, such as unsaturated fatty acids, which are good for our body, so it prevents vascular diseases and strengthens blood vessels. It is most often used in salads that do not heat because it is good.

엑스트라버진 올리브유는 발연점이 낮아 무침, 샐러드 같은 날것으로 먹을 때 영양분이 흡수가 잘되어 좋고, 퓨어 올리브유는 발연점이 조금 더 높아서 열을 가하는 요리에 알맞다.Extra virgin olive oil has a low smoke point, so nutrients are well absorbed when eaten raw, such as seasonings or salads, and pure olive oil has a slightly higher smoke point, so it is suitable for cooking with heat.

올리브유에 함유된 스쿠알렌, 식물성 스테롤, 토코페롤, 폴리페놀 등은 우리 몸에서 항산화, 해독, 면역기능 증강, 호르몬 조절, 항균 작용 등을 하며, 프리미엄 오일이 심혈관 질환, 변비, 다이어트, 피부 미용에 좋으므로 오일을 먹거나 피부에 바르기도 한다.Squalene, plant sterols, tocopherols, and polyphenols contained in olive oil have antioxidant, detoxifying, immune function enhancement, hormone regulation, and antibacterial effects in our body. Premium oil is good for cardiovascular disease, constipation, diet, and skin care, You can eat the oil or apply it to your skin.

둘째, 포도씨유는 비타민E와 리놀렌산이 풍부해서 혈관을 튼튼하게 하고 노화방지에 좋으며, 산화를 막는 폴리페놀의 일종인 카테킨도 들어있어 산패속도가 다른 기름에 비해 느리고, 피부에도 좋아 햇빛에 탄피부를 진정시켜 주고 회복시키는데 도움이 되며, 향이 거의 없어서 우리나라 요리를 하는데도 적합하고 포도씨유는 발화점이 높아 튀김, 구이 등 높은 온도에서 하는 요리에 좋다. Second, grapeseed oil is rich in vitamin E and linolenic acid, so it strengthens blood vessels and is good for preventing aging. It also contains catechin, a type of polyphenol that prevents oxidation, so it has a slower rate of rancidity than other oils, and is good for the skin. It helps to soothe and restore it, and it has almost no fragrance, so it is suitable for Korean cooking, and grapeseed oil has a high ignition point, so it is good for cooking at high temperatures such as frying and grilling.

셋째, 카놀라유는 유채씨로 만든 기름으로, 포화지방 함유량이 다른 기름에 비해 가장 낮고 트랜스지방이 적으며, 오메가3 지방산이 풍부해서 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추고, 심장과 두뇌를 건강하게 하며, 발연점이 높아 높은 온도로 하는 튀김에 사용하기 좋고, 맛과 향이 없어서 샐러드용으로도 좋다.Third, canola oil is an oil made from rapeseed. It has the lowest saturated fat content and less trans fat than other oils. It is good to use for tempura, and it is also good for salads because it has no taste or scent.

넷째, 해바라기씨유는 오메가 6가 풍부하여 나쁜 콜레스테롤을 낮춰 주지만, 너무 많이 섭취하면 몸에 좋은 콜레스테롤도 낮추게 되며, 발연점이 높아 튀김요리에 좋고, 빵 반죽시 버터대신 해바라기씨유를 쓰기도 한다.Fourth, sunflower seed oil is rich in omega 6, which lowers bad cholesterol. However, if consumed too much, it also lowers good cholesterol.

다섯째, 미강유라고도 불리는 쌀눈유는 현미 쌀눈과 쌀겨로 만든 기름으로, 다른 기름에 비해 토코페놀과 항산화 성분이 풍부하고, 발연점이 높아 튀김, 부침에 좋고 쌀눈유로 요리하면 더 고소하고 바삭해진다. Fifth, rice bran oil, also called rice bran oil, is oil made from brown rice bran and rice bran. Compared to other oils, it is rich in tocophenols and antioxidants, and has a high smoke point, making it good for frying and frying. Cooking with rice bran oil makes it more savory and crispy.

이하, 상술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 김 오일을 적용한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the seaweed oil of the present invention as described above is applied will be described.

예컨대, 키토산 김은, 갑각류 껍질에서 추출한 영양물질인 키토산을 김에 첨가한 것으로, 키토산 원액에 김 포자를 담가 1차로 코팅한 뒤 발장에 붙여 키울 때 수시로 키토산 영양액을 뿌리며, 수확한 김 세척시 키토산 수용액을 사용하여 제품을 완성하는데, 키토산 용액이 빛에 의한 김의 갈변현상을 막아주고 부패 미생물의 생육도 억제하므로 양식의 어려움을 덜어준다.For example, chitosan seaweed is made by adding chitosan, a nutrient extracted from crustacean shells, to seaweed. After soaking seaweed spores in chitosan stock solution and first coating it, spraying chitosan nutrient solution from time to time when growing it, and then washing the harvested seaweed, chitosan aqueous solution To complete the product, the chitosan solution prevents browning of laver caused by light and also inhibits the growth of spoilage microorganisms, reducing the difficulty of farming.

키토산에 김을 적용하여 알약으로 제조한 경우, 남성에게는 하루 한알 만으로 비타민A,B,E,B1,B2,B6,C,B12, 나이아신, 판토텐산, 비오틴, 아연, 셀레늄 요오드 등이 제공되며, 여성에게는 22가지 영양성분들 중 하루 필요한 영양을 모두 채울 수 있는 성분으로 비타민A, D, E, B1, B2, B12, B6, C와 판토텐산, 엽산, 비오틴 셀레늄, 요오드, 망간, 몰리브덴, 크롬으로 그외 나이아신, 철, 아연 등도 섭취할 수 있다. When it is made into a pill by applying seaweed to chitosan, men are provided with vitamins A, B, E, B1, B2, B6, C, B12, niacin, pantothenic acid, biotin, zinc, selenium and iodine with just one tablet a day, and women Vitamins A, D, E, B1, B2, B12, B6, C, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, selenium, iodine, manganese, molybdenum, chromium, and other niacin , iron, zinc, etc. can also be ingested.

김은 널리 알려진 식품으로 탄수화물인 한천이 가장 많이 들어 있으며, 그밖에 헤미셀룰로오스·소르비톨, 둘시톨 등이 들어 있고, 지방은 거의 없으나 단백질은 30∼40% 들어 있으며, 트레오닌·발린·로이신· 이소로이신·리신·메티오닌·페닐알라닌·트립토판 등의 필수아미노산이 많이 들어 있다.Seaweed is a well-known food that contains the most carbohydrate, agar, and also contains hemicellulose, sorbitol, and dulcitol. It contains almost no fat but contains 30 to 40% of protein, and contains threonine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, and lysine. It contains many essential amino acids such as methionine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan.

다른 해조류와 마찬가지로 나트륨·칼륨·칼슘·인·철 등의 무기질이 들어 있으며 카로틴이 많이 들어 있어 비타민 A의 좋은 공급원이며, 그 밖에 리보플라빈·니아신·비타민 C 등도 비교적 많이 들어 있고, 붉은색 색소인 푸코에리트로빈이 있어 특유한 빛깔을 내며, 디메틸술파이드로 독특한 맛과 냄새를 내며, 특히 달콤한 맛과 기름진 맛이 나는 아미노산인 글리신과 알라닌이 들어 있어 감칠맛을 낸다.Like other seaweeds, it contains minerals such as sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and iron, and contains a lot of carotene, making it a good source of vitamin A. In addition, it contains relatively large amounts of riboflavin, niacin, and vitamin C. Erythrobin gives it a unique color, dimethyl sulfide gives it a unique taste and smell, and it contains glycine and alanine, which are amino acids that have a particularly sweet and oily taste, giving it a savory taste.

한편, 건조김 제조시 키토산 처리가 품질에 미치는 영향은 다음과 같다.On the other hand, the effect of chitosan treatment on the quality of dried laver is as follows.

즉, 키토산을 처리하여 건조 김을 제조하고 건조 김의 관능특성, 미생물 변화를 조사하였으며 2차 가공품인 김밥에 키토산김의 적용 가능성을 검토하였다. That is, dried seaweed was prepared by treating chitosan, and the sensory characteristics and microbial changes of dried seaweed were investigated, and the applicability of chitosan seaweed to gimbap, a secondary processed product, was examined.

키토산을 처리하여 제조한 건조김과 무처리 건조김을 관능평가에 의해 비교하였을 때 색깔 조직감 및 맛에 있어서는 큰 차이가 없으나, 김에서 나는 갯비린내는 키토산 처리김에 있어 현저하게 감소되었다. When comparing dried laver prepared with chitosan treatment and untreated dried laver by sensory evaluation, there was no significant difference in color texture and taste, but fishy smell from laver was significantly reduced in chitosan-treated laver.

건조김의 총균수에 있어서, 무처리 건조김의 경우 약 37,000 cells/g이 검출되었으나, 30cp 키토산을 0.1% 농도로 처리하여 건조김을 만들 경우 2,100 cells/g로 균체수가 1/10 정도로 감소하며, 균체수의 감소경향은 처리 키토산 농도가 높을수록 효과적이다. As for the total number of bacteria in dried laver, about 37,000 cells/g was detected in the case of untreated dried laver, but when dried laver was made by treating 30cp chitosan at a concentration of 0.1%, it was 2,100 cells/g, reducing the number of cells by about 1/10. , the tendency to decrease the number of cells is more effective as the concentration of treated chitosan increases.

이는 평균 분자량이 더 큰 90cp 키토산을 처리할 경우에도 비슷하며, 대장균군에 있어서 무처리 건조김에서는 240cells/g 정도가 검출되었으나, 30cp 키토산을 0.1% 처리시 대장균군이 검출되지 않았으며, 90cp 키토산을 0.005%와 0.04%로 처리하여 건조김 제조시 각각, 93cells/g과 3.6cells/g이 검출되었다. This is similar even when 90cp chitosan having a higher average molecular weight is treated, and about 240cells/g was detected in untreated dried laver for the coliform group, but no coliform group was detected when 0.1% of 30cp chitosan was treated, and 90cp chitosan were treated with 0.005% and 0.04% to produce dried seaweed, respectively, 93 cells / g and 3.6 cells / g were detected.

키토산 처리 건조김으로 김밥을 제조하여 20도에서 총균수의 변화를 관찰하면, 30cp, 90cp 키토산으로 처리된 건조김으로 만든 김밥에 있어 모두 무처리 건조김으로 만든 김밥보다 총균수 증가가 현저하게 지연되어 김밥 유통기간의 증대에 기여할 것이다.When gimbap is prepared with chitosan-treated dried laver and the change in total bacterial count is observed at 20 degrees, the increase in total bacterial count is significantly delayed in gimbap made with dried laver treated with 30cp and 90cp chitosan compared to kimbap made with untreated dried laver. It will contribute to the increase in the distribution period of gimbap.

본 발명에 의해 추출된 김 오일에 다른 성분을 포함하여 제조한 제품에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.A product manufactured by including other components in seaweed oil extracted according to the present invention is described as follows.

첫째. 김 오일에 꽃게가루,카놀라유를 포함하는 경우, 꽃게는 단백질, 칼슘 미네랄, 비타민A 등 풍부한 영양소를 갖춘 저지방 식품, 혈중 콜레스테롤을 떨어뜨리는 키토산과 타우린이 풍부하며 각종 성인병 예방에도 효과적. 천연 피로회복제라고 불리는 타우린이 함유되어 있어 칼슘의 운반을 도와 근육이 활발하게 움직이도록 몸속 에너지를 증가시킨다.first. When seaweed oil contains blue crab powder and canola oil, blue crab is a low-fat food rich in nutrients such as protein, calcium and minerals, and vitamin A. It is rich in chitosan and taurine, which lower cholesterol in the blood, and is effective in preventing various adult diseases. It contains taurine, which is called a natural fatigue reliever, so it helps transport calcium and increases energy in the body so that muscles can move actively.

상기 타우린은 망막형성과 시력보호에도 탁월한 효과가 있어 시력이 약한 노약자나 성장기 어린이에게 좋으며. 골밀도가 줄어드는 폐경기 여성이나 어린이들의 성장발육에도 뛰어나며, 키토산은 콜레스테롤을 흡착해 몸밖으로 내보내 암세포 증식을 억제하며, 황 아미노산 성분은 알콜성분인 아세트 알데히드라 분해를 도와 숙취해소에 효과적인 것으로, 이와 같은 갑각류는 오메가3 지방산이 풍부하여 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추고 심장과 두뇌를 건강하게 한다The taurine has an excellent effect on retinal formation and vision protection, so it is good for the elderly and growing children with poor eyesight. It is also excellent for the growth and development of postmenopausal women and children with reduced bone density. Chitosan absorbs cholesterol and sends it out of the body to suppress the proliferation of cancer cells. is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which lowers cholesterol levels and keeps the heart and brain healthy

둘째. 김에 새우가루, 카놀라유를 포함하는 경우, 새우에 함유된 타우린은 피로회복과 자양강장에 좋고, 키토산은 혈액내 콜레스테롤을 낮추며, 아스타잔틴은 과도한 햇빛노출로부터 망막을 보호하는 안구건강을 유지하는 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로, 타우린 및 키토산과 풍부한 미네랄 성분이 신진대사를 촉진시켜 외부에서 오는 세균 및 바이러스에 대항하는 면역력을 강화하는데 도움을 주는데 타우린과 키토산이 풍부해 뇌 건강을 향상시켜 치매 예방과 아이들 두뇌발달에 도움을 주며, 아스타잔틴은 활성산소를 제거하고 세포손상을 줄여 피부노화 방지와 피부건강에 좋다.second. When seaweed contains shrimp powder and canola oil, taurine contained in shrimp is good for fatigue recovery and nourishment, chitosan lowers blood cholesterol, and astaxanthin is important for maintaining eye health that protects the retina from excessive sunlight exposure. To play a role, taurine and chitosan and rich mineral ingredients promote metabolism to help strengthen immunity against germs and viruses coming from the outside. It helps development, and astaxanthin removes active oxygen and reduces cell damage, which is good for preventing skin aging and improving skin health.

즉, 상기 갑각류는 오메가3 지방산이 풍부해서 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추는데 도움이 되고 심장과 두뇌를 건강하게 한다.That is, the crustaceans are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which help lower cholesterol levels and keep the heart and brain healthy.

셋째, 김에 올리브유를 포함하는 경우, 우리 몸에 착한, 불포화 지방산 같은 혈관에 좋은 성분이 풍부해서 혈관질환을 예방하고 혈관을 튼튼하게 하며, 올리브유에 함유된 스쿠알렌, 토코페롤, 폴리페놀 등은 우리 몸에서 항산화, 해독, 면역기능 증강, 호르몬 조절, 항균작용을 한다.Third, if olive oil is included in seaweed, it is rich in ingredients good for blood vessels such as unsaturated fatty acids that are good for our body, preventing vascular diseases and strengthening blood vessels, and squalene, tocopherol, polyphenols, etc. contained in olive oil are not harmful to our body. It has antioxidant, detoxifying, immune function enhancement, hormone regulation, and antibacterial effects.

넷째, 김에 포도씨유를 포함하는 경우, 포도씨유는 비타민E와 리놀렌산이 풍부해서 혈관을 튼튼하게 하고 노화방지에 좋으며, 피부에 좋아 햇빛에 탄피부를 진정시켜주고 회복시켜 준다.Fourth, if grapeseed oil is included in seaweed, grapeseed oil is rich in vitamin E and linolenic acid, so it strengthens blood vessels, is good for anti-aging, and is good for the skin, soothes and recovers sunburnt skin.

상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 상기 실시예에 국한되는 것은 아니고 다양한 분야에서 더욱 유용하게 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.Of course, the present invention as described above is not limited to the above embodiments and can be more usefully applied in various fields.

Claims (5)

김을 구매하여 바닷물로 세척하고 신선하게 보관하는 제1단계,
상기 김에서 이물질을 제거하고 민물에서 1-2시간 숙성시키는 제2단계,
김발 크기에 맞추어 절단하고 건조한 후 1차 구이과정을 거쳐 건조김을 완성하는 제3단계,
상기 제3단계에서 완성된 건조김에서 이물질을 제거하고 조미유와 소금을 묻혀 2차 구이과정을 거치는 제4단계,
김을 오일에 끓여 향을 충분히 베이게 한 후 식혀 조미김을 제조하여 믹서에 가는 제5단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 김 오일 추출방법.
The first step of purchasing laver, washing it with seawater and keeping it fresh,
A second step of removing foreign substances from the seaweed and aging for 1-2 hours in fresh water;
The third step of cutting and drying according to the size of the seaweed, and then going through the first roasting process to complete the dried seaweed,
A fourth step of removing foreign substances from the dried seaweed completed in the third step and applying seasoning oil and salt to undergo a secondary roasting process;
A laver oil extraction method, characterized in that it consists of a fifth step of boiling laver in oil to sufficiently infuse the fragrance, and then cooling it to prepare seasoned laver and going to a mixer.
제1항에 있어서, 상기 제5단계에서 조미김 80g에 오일 1500ml을 넣고 62-65도에서 50분간 끓여 김 오일을 추출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 김 오일 추출방법.
The laver oil extraction method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the fifth step, 1500 ml of oil is added to 80 g of seasoned seaweed and boiled at 62-65 degrees for 50 minutes to extract laver oil.
제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 오일이, 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유, 해바리기씨유 중에서 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 김 오일 추출방법.
The laver oil extraction method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the oil is any one of canola oil, olive oil, grapeseed oil, and sunflower seed oil.
제2항에 있어서, 상기 김 오일에, 꽃게가루나 새우가루의 갑각류, 카놀라유, 올리브유, 포도씨유중에서 선택적으로 포함하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 김오일 추출제품.
The laver oil extract product according to claim 2, characterized in that it is prepared by selectively including crab powder or shrimp powder, canola oil, olive oil, and grapeseed oil in the seaweed oil.
제4항에 있어서, 상기 갑각류 껍질에서 추출한 키토산원액에 김 포자를 담가 코팅후 발장에 붙여 키우면서 수시로 키토산 영양액을 뿌리며, 수확한 김 세척시 키토산 수용액을 사용하여 제품을 완성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 김오일 추출제품.The method of claim 4, wherein seaweed spores are immersed in the chitosan undiluted solution extracted from the crustacean shell, coated, and then attached to the feet while growing, spraying the chitosan nutrient solution from time to time, and washing the harvested seaweed using an aqueous chitosan solution to complete the product. Extraction of laver oil, characterized in that product.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000026959A (en) 1998-10-24 2000-05-15 구본준, 론 위라하디락사 Method for manufacturing pixel electrode of lcd
KR20070048967A (en) 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Apparatus and method for transmitting multimedia object in digital multimedia broadcasting
KR20070075300A (en) 2006-01-10 2007-07-18 쯔루미소다 가부시끼가이샤 Device for removing a harmful gas

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000026959A (en) 1998-10-24 2000-05-15 구본준, 론 위라하디락사 Method for manufacturing pixel electrode of lcd
KR20070048967A (en) 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 엘지전자 주식회사 Apparatus and method for transmitting multimedia object in digital multimedia broadcasting
KR20070075300A (en) 2006-01-10 2007-07-18 쯔루미소다 가부시끼가이샤 Device for removing a harmful gas

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