KR20070117071A - Gracilaria verrucosa noodle and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Gracilaria verrucosa noodle and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- KR20070117071A KR20070117071A KR1020060050782A KR20060050782A KR20070117071A KR 20070117071 A KR20070117071 A KR 20070117071A KR 1020060050782 A KR1020060050782 A KR 1020060050782A KR 20060050782 A KR20060050782 A KR 20060050782A KR 20070117071 A KR20070117071 A KR 20070117071A
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/60—Edible seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수 사진.1 is a photo of flirt noodles according to the present invention.
본 발명은 꼬시래기 국수 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pancake noodles and a method of manufacturing the same.
꼬시래기는 홍조식물 돌가사리목 꼬시래기과의 해조로서 지름이 약 1-3㎜인 원기둥 모양이고, 크기가 2-5mm 정도까지 성장한다. 주성분이 한천(agar)이나 겔(gel) 형성능이 떨어져 우뭇가사리처럼 단독으로 한천의 원료로 쓰이지 못하고, 또 일반 식품으로의 개발도 이루어지지 않아 겨우 초무침 정도의 소비만이 이루어지고 있기 때문에 지금껏 해조 양식 산업에서 외면당해온 해조이다.The stalk is a seaweed of the red algae, Spruce, and is a cylinder with a diameter of about 1-3 mm and grows up to about 2-5 mm in size. Since the main ingredient is agar or gel forming ability, it cannot be used as a raw material of agar alone like wood starfish, and it is not developed as a general food, and only consumption of super salty is made so far. The seabird has been neglected in.
그러나, 꼬시래기는 아래의 표에서 살펴볼 수 있듯이 날로 그 중요성이 더해가는 식이섬유(Diet fiber)와 미네랄 및 필수아미노산을 다량 함유하고 있는 저열량의 식품으로서 요즘과 같이 영양과잉 및 영양불균형 시대에 영양의 균형을 제공하는 이상적인 식품이라 할 수 있다.However, as shown in the table below, stalks are low-calorie foods that contain dietary fiber, minerals and essential amino acids, which are becoming more and more important. It is an ideal food to provide.
특히, 어린이 발육촉진과 골다공증 예방, 비만방지, 체내 중금속 배출 등에 탁월한 효능이 있으며, 고혈압, 당뇨병을 비롯한 성인병 예방과 변비해소 등에도 효과가 뛰어난 건강식품으로 알려져 있다. 또한 꼬시래기에 들어있는 카로티노이드(carotinoid) 색소는 항산화물질로서 심장병, 난소암 발생율을 줄이고 전립선에 좋은 물질로 밝혀져 있다. In particular, it has excellent effects in promoting children's development, preventing osteoporosis, preventing obesity, and releasing heavy metals in the body, and is known as an excellent health food for preventing hypertension, diabetes and other diseases and constipation. In addition, the carotinoid pigment in the stigma is an antioxidant that has been shown to reduce the incidence of heart disease and ovarian cancer and is a good substance for the prostate gland.
이와 같이 영양 과잉시대를 살고 있는 현대인에게 특히 이상적인 식품으로 알려져 있는 꼬시래기는, 그러나 요리법이 개발되지 아니하여 식용으로는 한계성을 가지고 있었다. As such, the flirt known as a particularly ideal food for modern people living in an over-nutrition age, however, has not been developed because of no recipes.
본 발명은 이상적인 식품으로 알려진 꼬시래기의 기호성을 높이고 자연식품 자체로 개발하여 국민 건강 증진에 이바지함은 물론 해조류 양식 어업인에게 새로운 소득원을 제공하여 소득 증대에 기여하는 데 그 목적이 있다. The purpose of the present invention is to increase the palatability of the snails known as the ideal food and to develop as a natural food itself to contribute to the improvement of national health as well as to contribute to the increase of income by providing a new source of income to the seaweed aquaculture fisherman.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수는 채취해온 꼬시래기를 90℃ 이상의 해수에서 30~100초간 자숙(煮熟)하는 자숙공정과, 자숙한 상기 꼬시래기를 해수로 급랭시키는 냉각공정과, 냉각된 상기 꼬시래기를 물이 흘러내리지 않을 정도로 탈수하는 1차 탈수공정과, 탈수한 상기 꼬시래기를 소금에 8~24시간 절이는 절임공정과, 절여진 상기 꼬시래기를 해수로 세척하여 꼬시래기의 염분 농도를 0.7~1.5%로 맞추는 탈염공정과, 탈염시킨 상기 꼬시래기를 고속원심분리기를 이용하여 완전 탈수하는 2차 탈수공정 및, 탈수한 상기 꼬시래기를 적당한 길이로 잘라 포장하는 포장공정을 거쳐 제조된 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the scrambled eggs noodles according to the present invention is a self-cooking process of self-learning the squirrel collected in the seawater of 90 ℃ or more for 30 to 100 seconds, and quenching the mature squirrel into seawater Cooling process to make, the dehydration process to dehydrate the crushed cold so that water does not flow down, the pickling process of pickling the dehydrated crushed in salt for 8 to 24 hours, and the crushed crushed by washing with sea water Desalination process to adjust the salinity concentration of 0.7 ~ 1.5%, the secondary dehydration step of the complete dehydration of the desalted twine by using a high-speed centrifuge, and the packaging process to cut and package the dehydrated twine to a suitable length It is characterized by.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수의 제조과정을 공정에 따라 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing process of the jjigae noodles according to the present invention will be described in detail according to the process.
(1) 자숙공정(1) Cooking course
채취해온 꼬시래기를 끓여서 삶아내는 공정이다. 90℃ 이상의 해수에서 저어가며 30~100초간 끓여서 삶아내는 것이 바람직하다. 꼬시래기는 길이가 1~2m에 이르고 서로 엉키고 꼬여 있어 이를 잘 저어가면서 골고루 자숙되도록 하여야 한다. 꼬시래기의 자숙 시간이 짧거나 잘 젓지 않으면 자숙이 되지 않는 부분이 생겨 자숙된 부분과 자숙이 되지 않는 부분이 색상이 서로 다르게 되고 씹힘의 강도와 맛이 달라질 수 있으며, 자숙 시간이 길어지면 꼬시래기의 꼬실꼬실한 맛이 감해지게 되므로 이를 감안하여 적당한 자숙시간을 정하여야 한다. 상기 자숙 시간은 본 발명자의 경험에 근거하여 적합하다고 판단된 시간이다. The process of boiling the boiled boiled boiled. Stir in seawater above 90 ℃ and boil for 30 to 100 seconds. Squirrel is 1 ~ 2m long, tangled and twisted with each other, so it should be well stirred and stir well. If the cooking time of squirrel is short or it is not stirred well, it may cause the part that cannot be cooked, and the color of the cooked and uncooked part may be different and the intensity and taste of chewing may be different. Taste will be reduced, so considering the appropriate time to sleep should be set. The self-learning time is a time judged to be suitable based on the inventor's experience.
(2) 냉각공정(2) cooling process
자숙한 상기 꼬시래기를 바로 찬 해수에서 급랭시키는 공정이다. 급랭시킬수록 꼬시래기에 들어있는 카로티노이드의 색소 환원을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있다. It is a process of rapidly quenching the ripe flirt in cold sea water. The rapid quenching can effectively prevent pigmentation of the carotenoids in the stigmata.
(3) 1차 탈수공정(3) 1st dehydration process
냉각된 상기 꼬시래기에서 물이 흘러내리지 않을 정도로 탈수하는 공정이다. 냉각된 상기 꼬시래기를 해수에서 건져낸 후 물이 빠지도록 그대로 방치하여 탈수하는 자연탈수가 바람직하다.It is a process of dehydrating water so that water does not flow down from the cooled flirt. Natural dehydration is preferably carried out by dehydrating the cooled flirt from seawater and leaving it as it is to drain the water.
(4) 절임공정(4) Pickling process
탈수한 상기 꼬시래기를 소금에 8~24시간 절이는 공정이다. 삼투압 현상에 의해 꼬시래기에서 수분이 빠져 나와 꼬시래기가 가늘게 수축하게 된다. The dehydration of the delicacy is salted for 8 to 24 hours. Osmotic pressure causes water to escape from the stalks, which causes the stalks to shrink slightly.
탱크에 탈수한 꼬시래기를 넣고 소금에 절이면 삼투압 작용에 의해 꼬시래기에서 수분이 빠져 나오며 이때 생긴 포화염수에 꼬시래기가 침지(浸漬)하게 된다. 이렇게 포화염속에서 충분이 절여지는 시간이 대개 8시간에서 24시간 정도이며 이는 꼬시래기의 탈수 정도와 사용소금에 따라 달라진다. When the dehydrated snails are put in the tank and salted, the squid gets out of the stalks by osmotic pressure, and the scoops are immersed in the saturated saline. The time to saturate in saturated salts is usually about 8 to 24 hours, depending on the degree of dehydration and salt used.
(5) 탈염공정(5) Desalination Process
절여진 상기 꼬시래기를 세척하면서 염분을 제거하는 공정이다. 꼬시래기의 염분 농도는 0.7~1.5%일 때가 바람직한데 이는 염분의 함량이 0.7%보다 낮으면 꼬시래기 국수의 식감이 나빠지고, 1.5%보다 높으면 짠맛이 꼬시래기 맛의 풍미를 해치고 염분의 과잉 섭취로 이어질 수 있기 때문이다. It is a process of removing the salt while washing the pickled panties. When the salt concentration of stalk is 0.7 ~ 1.5%, it is preferable that the salt content is lower than 0.7%, and the texture of sashimi noodles is bad, and when it is higher than 1.5%, the salty taste can damage the flavor of the stalk and lead to excessive intake of salt. Because there is.
탈염을 위한 세척은 꼬시래기가 완전하게 복원되지 않도록 가능한 한 신속히 수행하도록 한다.Washing for desalting should be carried out as soon as possible so that the fry is not completely restored.
제조 설비 및 사정에 따라, 탈염공정 전에 절여진 상기 꼬시래기를 소금만 제거할 정도로 해수로 가볍게 세척하고 탈수한 후 냉동보관하는 공정을 선택적으로 추가할 수 있다. Depending on the manufacturing facilities and circumstances, it is possible to optionally add a process of lightly washed with sea water, dehydrated and stored frozen enough to remove only the salt marinated before the desalination process.
(6) 2차 탈수공정(6) 2nd dehydration process
탈염시킨 상기 꼬시래기를 고속원심분리기를 이용하여 완전 탈수하는 공정이다.The desalted decoction is a process of complete dehydration using a high-speed centrifuge.
(7) 포장공정(7) Packing process
탈수한 상기 꼬시래기를 적당한 길이로 잘라 포장하는 공정이다. 일반적으로는 국수 길이만큼씩 잘라 진공포장한다.It is a process of cutting and packing the dehydrated stalks to a suitable length. In general, the noodles are cut in length and vacuum packed.
이와 같이 제조되어 판매되는 꼬시래기 국수는 별도의 손질을 거칠 필요 없이 그대로 요리에 이용할 수 있으며, 소비자의 기호에 따라 샐러드나 냉면, 콩국수, 비빔국수 등 해초나 국수를 이용하는 대부분의 요리에 이용할 수 있다.The sourdough noodles manufactured and sold in this way can be used for cooking as it is, without any extra care, and can be used for most dishes using seaweed or noodles such as salad or cold noodles, bean noodles, bibimb noodles, etc. according to consumer's preference.
이하에서 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나 하기의 실시예는 본 발명을 구체적으로 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 권리범위를 제한하는 것이 아님은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 사실이다. 즉, 본 발명의 단순한 변형 내지 변경은 당업자에 의하여 용이하게 실시될 수 있으며, 이러한 변형이나 변경은 모두 본 발명의 영역에 포함되는 것으로 볼 수 있다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, the following examples are only intended to specifically illustrate the present invention, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited. That is, simple modifications or changes of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes can be seen to be included in the scope of the present invention.
<실시예><Example>
갓 채취해 온 꼬시래기 5kg을 90℃ 이상의 해수에 넣고 저어가며 50초 동안 자숙한 후 꼬시래기를 건져내어 흐르도록 만든 해수냉각수로에 넣어 급속 냉각하였다. 완전히 냉각된 꼬시래기를 건져 물이 흘러내리지 않을 정도로 탈수하였다. 탈수한 꼬시래기에 1.5kg의 소금을 넣고 잘 섞은 후 18시간 동안 방치하여 꼬시래기가 절여지도록 하였다. 절여진 상기 꼬시래기를 다시 해수를 이용한 세척기로 깨끗이 세척하여, 꼬시래기의 염분 농도가 약 1%가 되도록 하였다. 세척이 끝난 꼬시래기를 고속원심분리기를 이용하여 탈수한 후 국수 길이만큼씩 자르고 200g씩 계량하여 진공포장하였다.5kg freshly harvested stalks were put into seawater of 90 ° C or higher, stirred for 50 seconds, and then rapidly cooled by putting them in a seawater cooling water which was pulled out and flowed. Fully cooled stalks were harvested and dewatered to such a degree that no water flowed down. 1.5 kg of salt was added to the dehydrated snails, mixed well, and left for 18 hours to allow the snails to be pickled. The pickled stalks were washed again with a washer using sea water, so that the salt concentration of the stalks was about 1%. After washing, the decoction was dehydrated using a high-speed centrifuge, cut into noodle lengths, and weighed by 200g and vacuum packed.
<실험예> 관능검사Experimental Example Sensory Test
실시예에서 제조된 꼬시래기 국수(도 1)와, 일반 시중에서 판매되는 꼬시래기를 구입하여 데친 것으로 관능검사를 실시하였다. 관능검사는 무작위로 선별된 100명의 관능평가 요원에 의해 실시되었으며, 그 결과는 표 1에 나타난 바와 같다. The sashimi noodles (FIG. 1) prepared in the example, and sashimi purchased in the market commercially boiled and carried out a sensory test. Sensory evaluation was performed by 100 randomly selected sensory evaluation personnel, the results are shown in Table 1.
관능평가 : 매우 좋다(10점), 좋다(7.5점), 보통이다(5점), 싫다(2.5점), 매우 싫다(0점)Sensory evaluation: Very good (10 points), good (7.5 points), normal (5 points), disliked (2.5 points), disliked (0 points)
상기 표 6의 관능검사의 결과에서 알 수 있듯이 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수는 가공하지 않은 꼬시래기에 비해 맛과 식감 및 전반적인 기호성면에서 월등히 우수하였다. 특히 건강에 관심이 많은 소위 웰빙족의 경우에 높은 관심을 표명했으며, 상품으로 판매시 구매하고 싶다는 사람이 많았다.As can be seen from the results of the sensory test of Table 6, the entrepreneur noodles according to the present invention were superior in taste, texture, and overall palatability compared to raw chopped scrambled eggs. In particular, the so-called well-being people who are interested in health expressed high interest, and many people wanted to purchase it as a product.
본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수는 화학처리를 하지 않은 순수 자연식품으로서, 날로 산성화되어 가는 현대인의 체질을 개선하고 변비와 비만, 고혈압 등 성인병을 방지하는 데에도 효과가 뛰어나며 인체에 부작용이 없으므로 전 국민의 건강 및 체력을 증진시키는 효과가 있다.Noodle soup according to the present invention is a pure natural food without chemical treatment, improve the constitution of modern man who is acidified day by day and is excellent in preventing adult diseases such as constipation, obesity, high blood pressure, and has no side effects on the human body. It has the effect of promoting health and fitness.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수는 소비자의 기호에 따라 샐러드나 냉면, 콩국수, 비빔국수 등 해조류나 국수를 이용하는 대부분의 요리에 주재료로서 활용 가능하고, 일반 시중에서 판매되는 꼬시래기에 비해 식감이 우수하고, 보관이 용이하며, 그대로 요리에 이용할 수 있어 편리하므로 꼬시래기의 소비를 촉진할 수 있다. 이에 따라 꼬시래기 양식이 해조류 양식업의 새로운 소득자원이 될 수 있으며 어민의 소득증대를 기대할 수 있다.In addition, the scrambled noodles according to the present invention can be used as a main ingredient in most dishes using seaweed or noodles, such as salad, cold noodles, soybean noodles, bibimb noodles, etc. It is easy to store and can be used for cooking as it is, so it can promote the consumption of fry. As a result, fry can be a new source of income for algae farming and fishermen's income can be expected to increase.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 꼬시래기 국수는 일반국수에 비해 건강에 월등히 좋으 며 독특한 맛과 꼬실꼬실한 식감을 가지고 있어 새로운 맛을 찾는 소비자의 요구에 부응할 수 있으며 새로운 식재료로서 각광을 받을 것이라 기대된다.In addition, the sashimi noodles according to the present invention is much better for health than the general noodles, and has a unique taste and crispy texture, can meet the needs of consumers looking for a new taste and is expected to be spotlighted as a new ingredient.
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Cited By (3)
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KR101289895B1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2013-07-24 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | Composition for Improving Obesity and Fatty Liver |
KR20150061962A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-05 | (주)오션푸드코리아 | A manufacturing method of seaweeds salad |
KR20160020270A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-23 | 박순철 | Method for manufacturing bean curd noodles and bean curd rice noodles |
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Cited By (3)
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KR101289895B1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2013-07-24 | 제주대학교 산학협력단 | Composition for Improving Obesity and Fatty Liver |
KR20150061962A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-05 | (주)오션푸드코리아 | A manufacturing method of seaweeds salad |
KR20160020270A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-23 | 박순철 | Method for manufacturing bean curd noodles and bean curd rice noodles |
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