KR20220065177A - Smart nursery system - Google Patents

Smart nursery system Download PDF

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KR20220065177A
KR20220065177A KR1020200151427A KR20200151427A KR20220065177A KR 20220065177 A KR20220065177 A KR 20220065177A KR 1020200151427 A KR1020200151427 A KR 1020200151427A KR 20200151427 A KR20200151427 A KR 20200151427A KR 20220065177 A KR20220065177 A KR 20220065177A
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unit
fish
sensor
water
farm
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KR1020200151427A
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정석훈
안수빈
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정석훈
안수빈
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06NCOMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00Computing arrangements based on biological models
    • G06N3/02Neural networks
    • G06N3/08Learning methods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart farm system using a water quality sensor, a PH sensor, a dissolved oxygen amount sensor, a fish shoal sensor, a fish body size sensor, and so on. The smart farm system of the present invention includes: an aquarium sensor unit (10) measuring conditions of fish growing in a farm; a control unit (40) receiving fish information from the aquarium sensor unit (10) and generating optimal farm environment information in accordance with the fish information; a filter and oxygen injection unit (20) performing dissolved oxygen amount, water quality, and PH concentration adjustment by receiving the optimal farm environment information from the control unit (40); a pump (20-3) supplying the water regulated by the filter and oxygen injection unit (20) to a water circulator unit (30); and the water circulation unit (30) supplying the water supplied from the pump (20-3) back to the aquarium sensor unit (10).

Description

스마트 양식장 시스템 {Smart nursery system}Smart nursery system

본 발명은 스마트 양식장 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 특히 수질 센서, PH센서, 용존산소량센서, 어군 센서, 어체 크기 센서 등을 이용한 스마트 양식장 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a smart aquaculture system, and more particularly, to a smart aquaculture system using a water quality sensor, a PH sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a fish group sensor, a fish size sensor, and the like.

양식장은 바다 또는 민물에서 물고기를 양식하는 곳으로, 일정 공간에 물고기를 가두고 먹이를 주어 물고기를 양식하게 된다. A fish farm is a place where fish are grown in the sea or freshwater, and fish are cultured by trapping fish in a certain space and feeding them.

양식장에서 성장하는 물고기는 주변 환경에 많은 영향을 받게 되는데, 예를 들면 수온, 수질, 용존산소량, PH 등에 민감하게 반응하여 생장 속도에 영향을 미치게 된다. 종래에는 이러한 양식장을 관리자가 경험에 의존하여 관리하게 되는데, 이러한 관리 방법은 정확한 양식장 상태를 파악하기 어려워 양식장 관리가 어려운 문제점이 있었다. Fish growing in aquaculture are greatly affected by the surrounding environment, for example, by sensitively reacting to water temperature, water quality, dissolved oxygen, PH, etc., affecting the growth rate. Conventionally, managers rely on experience to manage such a farm, but this management method has a problem in that it is difficult to understand the exact status of the farm, making it difficult to manage the farm.

대한민국 공개특허번호 제10-2019-0097653호 (공개일자 2019년08월21일)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0097653 (published on August 21, 2019)

본 발명은 상기 종래 양식장의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 스마트 기술을 이용하여 양식장의 어군과 어체의 크기를 측정하여 어군에게 알맞은 양식이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 스마트 양식장 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the conventional aquaculture farm, and an object of the present invention is to provide a smart farm system that measures the size of the fish group and the fish body of the farm using smart technology so that a suitable aquaculture can be made for the fish group is to do

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템은 양식장을 관리하는 스마트 양식장 시스템으로, 양식장에서 자라는 물고기의 상태를 측정하는 수족관센서부와; 상기 수족관센서부로부터 물고기 정보를 전송받아 물고기 정보에 따른 최적의 양식장 환경 정보를 생성하는 제어부와; 상기 제어부로부터 최적의 양식장 환경 정보를 제공받아 용존산소량, 수질, PH농도를 조절하는 여과기 및 산소주입부와; 상기 여과기 및 산소주입부로부터 조절된 물을 물 순환기부로 공급하는 펌프와; 상기 펌프로부터 공급되는 물을 다시 수족관센서부로 공급하는 물 순환부;를 포함한다.A smart farm system according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a smart farm system for managing a farm, comprising: an aquarium sensor unit for measuring the state of fish growing in the farm; a control unit for receiving fish information from the aquarium sensor unit and generating optimal farm environment information according to the fish information; a filter and an oxygen injection unit for receiving optimal farm environment information from the control unit and adjusting the dissolved oxygen amount, water quality, and PH concentration; a pump for supplying the water adjusted from the filter and the oxygen injection unit to the water circulation unit; and a water circulation unit for supplying the water supplied from the pump back to the aquarium sensor unit.

본 발명에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템은 여러 센서들을 통해 어체 종류에게 최적의 환경을 제공하여 어체가 생식하며 생산량과 맛을 증가시키며 식량문제를 해결 할 수 있는 효과가 있다. The smart aquaculture system according to the present invention provides an optimal environment for fish species through various sensors, so that fish reproduce, increase production and taste, and solve food problems.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템의 전체적인 구성도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템의 관리 전개도를 나타낸 것이다.
1 is an overall configuration diagram of a smart farm system according to the present invention.
2 is a view showing the management development of the smart farm system according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템의 전체적인 구성도이고, 도 2는 스마트 양식장 시스템의 블록 구성도를 나타낸 것이다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of a smart farm system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the smart farm system.

도 1과 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 스마트 양식장 시스템은 양식장에 설치되어 물고기의 생육 환경을 제어하게 되는데, 이 스마트 양식장 시스템에는 수족센서부(10), 여과기 및 산소주입부(20), 물 순환기부(30), 제어부(40)가 설치되어 있다. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the smart farm system according to the present invention is installed in the farm to control the growth environment of fish. 20), a water circulator unit 30, and a control unit 40 are provided.

상기 수족센서부(10)에서 AI 알고리즘을 통하여 어체 크기 및 어군 종류를 파악하여 제어부(40)에게 해당 정보를 보낸다. 상기 수족센서부(10)에는 수질센서, 어군센서, 어체 크기센서 등이 구비된다.The hand and foot sensor unit 10 detects the fish body size and the fish group type through the AI algorithm, and transmits the corresponding information to the control unit 40 . The hand and foot sensor unit 10 is provided with a water quality sensor, a fish group sensor, a fish body size sensor, and the like.

정보를 받은 제어부(40)는 받은 정보로부터 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)에게 어군 종류, 어체 크기에 따른 최적의 생활 환경을 전송한다. The control unit 40 that has received the information transmits the optimal living environment according to the type of fish group and the size of the fish to the filter and the oxygen injection unit 20 from the received information.

상기 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)는 제어부(40)를 통해 전달받은 정보에 따라 각각의 기기들을 제어하여 용존산소량, 수질, PH농도를 조절하게 된다. 상기 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)에는 수질센서, 수온센서, PH센서, 용존 산소센서가 구비되고, 용존산소량, 수질, PH농도 조절을 위한 각 기기가 구비된다. 상기 여과기 및 산소주입부는 조절된 물을 펌프(20-3)에게 보내게 된다. The filter and oxygen injection unit 20 controls each device according to the information received through the control unit 40 to adjust the dissolved oxygen amount, water quality, and PH concentration. The filter and the oxygen injection unit 20 are provided with a water quality sensor, a water temperature sensor, a PH sensor, and a dissolved oxygen sensor, and each device for adjusting the dissolved oxygen amount, water quality, and PH concentration is provided. The filter and the oxygen injection unit send the conditioned water to the pump 20-3.

상기 펌프(20-3)는 조절된 물을 다시 물 순환기부(30-2)로 보내고, 물 순환기부(30-2)는 조절된 물을 다시 수족관센서부(10)로 이동시켜 어군의 생활 환경이 최적의 환경이 되도록 하게 한다.The pump 20-3 sends the conditioned water back to the water circulator 30-2, and the water circulator 30-2 moves the conditioned water back to the aquarium sensor unit 10 for the life of the fish. Make the environment an optimal environment.

상기 과정을 통해 양식장의 물은 최적의 상태로 유지되게 된다. Through the above process, the water in the farm is maintained in an optimal state.

이와 같이, 본 발명에서는 수질센서, 수온센서, 어군센서, 어체 크기센서, PH센서, 용존 산소센서로 정보를 받아옵니다. 어체 종류에 따라 센서에서 받아온 값을 어체 종류에 맞게 설정된 값으로 수질, 수온, PH농도, 용존 산소량을 기기에 신호를 보내 조정해줍니다. 기기에 보내진 신호들은 어체들이 알맞게 양식이 되도록 자동화됩니다. As described above, in the present invention, information is received from a water quality sensor, a water temperature sensor, a fish group sensor, a fish size sensor, a PH sensor, and a dissolved oxygen sensor. According to the type of fish body, the value received from the sensor is set according to the type of fish body, and the water quality, water temperature, PH concentration, and dissolved oxygen amount are adjusted by sending a signal to the device. Signals sent to the device are automated to ensure that the fish are properly formatted.

수질, 수온, 어군, 어체 크기, PH, 용존 산소센서들로 정보를 받아와 어체 종류에 맞게 생활 환경을 맞춰 기기들에게 정보를 보내 자동화가 되어진다 It receives information from water quality, water temperature, fish group, fish body size, PH, and dissolved oxygen sensors, and sends information to devices according to the living environment according to the type of fish, and it is automated.

10: 수족관센서부
20: 여과기 및 산소주입부
30: 물 순환기부
40: 제어부
10: aquarium sensor unit
20: filter and oxygen injection unit
30: water circulation donation
40: control unit

Claims (4)

양식장을 관리하는 스마트 양식장 시스템으로,
양식장에서 자라는 물고기의 상태를 측정하는 수족관센서부(10)와;
상기 수족관센서부(10)로부터 물고기 정보를 전송받아 물고기 정보에 따른 최적의 양식장 환경 정보를 생성하는 제어부(40)와;
상기 제어부(40)로부터 최적의 양식장 환경 정보를 제공받아 용존산소량, 수질, PH농도를 조절하는 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)와;
상기 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)로부터 조절된 물을 물 순환기부(30)로 공급하는 펌프(20-3)와;
상기 펌프(20-3)로부터 공급되는 물을 다시 수족관센서부(10)로 공급하는 물 순환부(30);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 양식장 시스템.
As a smart farm system that manages the farm,
An aquarium sensor unit 10 for measuring the state of the fish growing in the farm;
a control unit 40 that receives fish information from the aquarium sensor unit 10 and generates optimal farm environment information according to the fish information;
a filter and an oxygen injection unit 20 for receiving optimal farm environment information from the control unit 40 and adjusting the dissolved oxygen amount, water quality, and PH concentration;
a pump 20-3 for supplying the water adjusted from the filter and oxygen injection unit 20 to the water circulator unit 30;
A smart aquaculture system comprising a; water circulation unit (30) for supplying the water supplied from the pump (20-3) back to the aquarium sensor unit (10).
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 수족관센서부(10)는 AI 알고리즘으로 어체 크기 및 어군를 파악하여 물고기 정보를 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 양식장 시스템.
The method of claim 1,
The aquarium sensor unit 10 is a smart farm system, characterized in that the fish information is measured by identifying the fish body size and the fish group with an AI algorithm.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 여과기 및 산소주입부(20-1, 20-2, 20-3)는 수질 체크 및 관리, 산소 주입을 통한 용존 산소량 증가, 수온 체크 및 조절을 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하는 스마트 양식장 시스템.
The method of claim 1,
The filter and the oxygen injection unit (20-1, 20-2, 20-3) is a smart aquaculture system, characterized in that the water quality check and management, increase the dissolved oxygen amount through oxygen injection, and check and control the water temperature.
제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 물 순환기부(30-1, 30-2)는 양식장의 물을 여과기 및 산소주입부(20)에서 수족관센서부(10)로 이동시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 양식장 시스템.
The method of claim 1,
The water circulator (30-1, 30-2) is a smart aquaculture system, characterized in that the water of the farm is moved from the filter and oxygen injection unit (20) to the aquarium sensor unit (10).
KR1020200151427A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Smart nursery system KR20220065177A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190097653A (en) 2018-02-13 2019-08-21 동명대학교산학협력단 Care System of Aquaculture Ground Using Microalgae Supply Apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190097653A (en) 2018-02-13 2019-08-21 동명대학교산학협력단 Care System of Aquaculture Ground Using Microalgae Supply Apparatus

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