KR20210152411A - Food Composition Comprising the Extract of Chaenomelis langenariae radix for Improving Skin - Google Patents
Food Composition Comprising the Extract of Chaenomelis langenariae radix for Improving Skin Download PDFInfo
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
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- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/318—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on skin health and hair or coat
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호용 식품 조성물; 상기 식품 조성물을 포함하는 건강기능식품; 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 주름 또는 피부 건조증의 예방 또는 치료, 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방 또는 억제용 약학적 조성물; 및 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 화장료 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food composition for skin improvement, skin moisturizing, skin wrinkle improvement, skin damage suppression due to ultraviolet rays or skin protection from ultraviolet rays comprising an extract of the corresponding root extract as an active ingredient; Health functional food containing the food composition; A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin wrinkles or dry skin, or preventing or inhibiting skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, comprising an extract of corresponding root, as an active ingredient; And it relates to a cosmetic composition for skin improvement and a quasi-drug composition comprising the extract of the corresponding root as an active ingredient.
세포 외 기질(extracellular matrix)의 주요 구성성분인 콜라겐은 피부의 섬유아세포에서 생성되는 주요 기질 단백질이다. 또한, 생체 단백질 총 중량의 약 30%를 차지하는 중요한 단백질로서 견고한 중 나선 구조로 되어있다. 콜라겐은 피부, 건(tendon), 뼈 및 치아의 유기물질의 대부분을 형성하는데, 특히 뼈와 피부(지피)에 그 포함량이 높다. 대부분의 다른 체내 구조물에서는 섬유상 봉입체로서 존재한다.Collagen, a major component of the extracellular matrix, is a major matrix protein produced by fibroblasts of the skin. In addition, it is an important protein accounting for about 30% of the total weight of biological proteins and has a strong heavy helix structure. Collagen forms most of the organic substances of skin, tendons, bones and teeth, and the content thereof is particularly high in bones and skin (dermis). It exists as a fibrous inclusion body in most other body structures.
콜라겐은 비교적 약한 면역원인데, 이는 콜라겐의 나선구조에 의한 잠재성 항원 결정인자의 차폐가 그 일부 원인이고, 이 나선구조는 또한 콜라겐이 단백질 분해에 대한 내성을 갖도록 한다. 콜라겐의 주된 기능으로는 피부의 기계적 견고성, 결합조직의 저항력과 조직의 결합력, 세포 접착의 지탱, 세포 분할과 분화(유기체의 성장 혹은 상처 치유시)의 유도 등이 알려져 있다(Van der Rest et al., Ann NY Acad Sci, 1990).Collagen is a relatively weak immunogen, partly due to the masking of latent epitope by its helix, which also renders the collagen resistant to proteolysis. As the main functions of collagen, it is known that the mechanical firmness of the skin, the resistance of the connective tissue and the binding force of the tissue, the support of cell adhesion, and the induction of cell division and differentiation (in the case of growth of an organism or wound healing) are known (Van der Rest et al. ., Ann NY Acad Sci, 1990).
이러한 콜라겐은 연령 및 자외선 조사에 의한 광노화에 의해 감소하며, 이는 피부의 주름 형성과 밀접한 연관이 있다고 알려져 있다(Arthur K. Balin et al., Aging and the skin, 1989). 또한 콜라겐은 상처치유에 있어서 중요한 역할을 담당하며, 손상된 상피에서 콜라겐의 합성을 촉진시켜서 상처를 신속하고 흉터 없이 회복시킬 수 있다.Such collagen decreases with age and photoaging by UV irradiation, which is known to be closely related to the formation of wrinkles in the skin (Arthur K. Balin et al., Aging and the skin, 1989). In addition, collagen plays an important role in wound healing, and promotes the synthesis of collagen in the damaged epithelium so that the wound can be restored quickly and without scarring.
종래에는 콜라겐의 피부 보습 효과 및 상처 치유 효과를 이용하기 위하여 화장품 또는 연고 등과 같은 피부외용제 조성물에 콜라겐을 배합한 제품들이 출시되어 있으나, 이들 제품들은 콜라겐 자체를 피부 표면에 도포하는 것으로서 고분자 물질인 콜라겐의 경피 흡수가 어려워 보습작용 또는 상처치유 효과를 기대할 수 없으므로 본질적인 피부기능 개선 및 상처치유의 기능을 나타낸다고 말할 수 없었다.Conventionally, in order to take advantage of the skin moisturizing and wound healing effects of collagen, products containing collagen in a composition for external application for skin, such as cosmetics or ointments, have been released. It cannot be said that it exhibits essential skin function improvement and wound healing functions because it cannot be expected to have moisturizing or wound healing effects due to its difficulty in transdermal absorption.
한편, 사람의 피부는 자외선 노출로 인해 다양한 영향을 받는데, 피부에 조사된 자외선은 피부층의 경계에서 직접 반사(즉, 표피반사, 진피반사)되거나, 피부조직 내에서 세포, 섬유나 입자에 부딪친 후 산란되거나, 흡수, 투과되는 4가지 경로 중 하나를 거치게 된다. 이중 흡수된 자외선은 피부내에서 광화학 반응을 일으킴으로써 피부 병변을 야기하게 된다. 특히, 장파장·저에너지를 갖는 자외선 A(UVA)는 피부의 진피까지 침투하여 피부암과 주름, 멜라닌 형성을 촉진하는 등 피부 노화 및 피부 자극을 유발하는 것으로 알려져 있고, 단파장·고에너지를 갖는 자외선 B(UVB)는 에너지의 강도가 높기 때문에 피부의 표피까지 침투하여 홍반, 주근깨 및 부종 등 피부에 광 손상을 일으키는 주원인인 것으로 알려져있다. 또한, 상기 자외선 B에 만성적으로 노출되면 피부 노화, 면역 억제, 피부암 및 세포사멸의 결과를 초래한다.On the other hand, human skin is affected in various ways by exposure to UV rays. UV rays irradiated to the skin are either directly reflected at the boundary of the skin layer (ie, epidermal reflection, dermal reflection) or after striking cells, fibers or particles within the skin tissue. Scattered, absorbed, or transmitted through one of four pathways. The double absorbed ultraviolet rays cause a photochemical reaction in the skin, thereby causing skin lesions. In particular, UVA (UVA) having a long wavelength and low energy penetrates to the dermis of the skin and promotes skin cancer, wrinkles, and melanin formation, etc. It is known to cause skin aging and skin irritation. UVB) is known to be the main cause of damage to the skin such as erythema, freckles and edema by penetrating into the epidermis of the skin because of its high energy intensity. In addition, chronic exposure to the above UV rays B results in skin aging, immune suppression, skin cancer and cell death.
최근에는 이러한 자외선에 의한 피부 손상을 억제하기 위하여 자외선의 침투 자체를 차단하여 세포를 보호하는 자외선 차단제나 자외선에 의한 세포내 활성산소종의 생성을 억제하는 항산화 기능을 가진 성분들을 이용한 화장료 조성물에 대한 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그러나, 개발된 대다수 자외선에 의한 피부 보호제는 합성 화합물을 유효성분으로 하고 있어, 피부에 손상을 유발시키거나 가려움 및 반점 등 부작용이 발생한다는 단점이 있다. 따라서, 피부에 부작용이 없으면서도 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 및 피부 보호 활성이 우수한 새로운 천연물 소재의 개발이 필요한 실정이다.Recently, in order to suppress such damage to the skin and the skin caused by UV rays, a UV blocker that blocks the penetration of UV rays to protect cells and a cosmetic composition using ingredients with an antioxidant function that inhibits the generation of intracellular reactive oxygen species by UV rays Development is actively taking place. However, most of the developed skin protection agents against UV rays have synthetic compounds as active ingredients, so they have disadvantages in that they cause damage to the skin or cause side effects such as itching and spots. Therefore, there is a need to develop a new natural material that has no side effects on the skin and has excellent activity in inhibiting skin damage and protecting the skin caused by UV rays.
이러한 배경 하에서, 본 발명자들은 부작용 없이 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 효과를 나타낼 수 있는 천연물 소재를 개발하기 위해 예의 연구 노력한 결과, 해당근 추출물이 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습 또는 주름 개선 효과뿐만 아니라 자외선으로부터의 피부 손상 억제 및 피부 보호 효과를 나타냄을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.Under this background, the present inventors studied intensively to develop a natural material that can exhibit the effects of skin improvement, skin aging prevention, skin moisturizing, skin wrinkle improvement or prevention, suppression of skin damage by ultraviolet rays, or skin protection from ultraviolet rays without side effects As a result of efforts, the present invention was completed by confirming that the Korean root extract exhibits skin improvement, skin aging prevention, skin moisturizing or wrinkle improvement effects, as well as skin damage inhibition and skin protection effects from UV rays.
본 발명의 목적은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a food composition for skin improvement comprising an extract of the corresponding root of the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기 식품 조성물을 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a health functional food comprising the food composition.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 주름 또는 피부 건조증의 예방 또는 치료, 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방 또는 억제용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin wrinkles or dry skin, or preventing or inhibiting skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, comprising an extract of the corresponding root of the present invention as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for improving skin comprising an extract of the corresponding root of the present invention.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for skin improvement comprising an extract of the corresponding root of the present invention as an active ingredient.
이를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다. 한편, 본 출원에서 개시된 각각의 설명 및 실시형태는 각각의 다른 설명 및 실시 형태에도 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 본 출원에서 개시된 다양한 요소들의 모든 조합이 본 출원의 범주에 속한다. 또한, 하기 기술된 구체적인 서술에 의하여 본 출원의 범주가 제한된다고 볼 수 없다.This will be described in detail as follows. Meanwhile, each description and embodiment disclosed in the present application may be applied to each other description and embodiment. That is, all combinations of the various elements disclosed in the present application fall within the scope of the present application. In addition, it cannot be seen that the scope of the present application is limited by the detailed description described below.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 일 양태로서, 본 발명은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 식품 조성물; 및 상기 식품 조성물을 포함하는 건강기능식품을 제공한다.As an aspect for achieving the above object, the present invention is a food composition for improving skin comprising an extract of the corresponding root as an active ingredient; And it provides a health functional food comprising the food composition.
본 발명의 용어 "해당근(Chaenomelis langenariae radix)"은 해당화의 뿌리 부분으로, 낙엽 활엽 관목으로 해안가나 산기슭에서 자란다. 해당근 추출물은 고중성지방혈증 강하 및 간세포 보호 효과를 가질 뿐만 아니라, 독성이 매우 약하여 인체에 안전한 생약 추출물로 알려져있다.As used herein, the term "carrot root (Chaenomelis langenariae radix)" is the root part of the flower, and it is a deciduous broad-leaved shrub growing at the shore or at the foot of a mountain. The root extract is known as a herbal extract that is safe for the human body as it not only has the effect of lowering hypertriglyceridemia and hepatocellular protection, but also has very weak toxicity.
본 발명의 용어 "추출물"은 상기 해당근의 추출처리에 의하여 얻어지는 추출액, 상기 추출액의 희석액이나 농충액, 상기 추출액을 건조하여 얻어지는 건조물, 상기 추출액의 조정제물이나 정제물, 또는 이들의 혼합물 등, 추출액 자체 및 추출액을 이용하여 형성 가능한 모든 제형의 추출물을 포함한다. The term "extract" of the present invention refers to an extract obtained by the extraction treatment of the corresponding root, a diluted solution or a pesticide of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, a prepared or purified product of the extract, or a mixture thereof, etc., It includes extracts of all formulations that can be formed using the extract itself and the extract.
본 발명의 상기 추출물을 추출하는 방법은 특별히 제한되지 아니하며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용하는 방법에 따라 추출할 수 있다. 상기 추출 방법의 비제한적인 예로는, 열수 추출법, 냉침 추출법, 용매 추출법, 수증기 증류법, 용출법, 압착법, 초음파 추출법, 여과법, 환류 추출법 등이 있으며, 이들은 단독으로 수행되거나 2종 이상의 방법을 병용하여 수행될 수 있다.The method of extracting the extract of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be extracted according to a method commonly used in the art. Non-limiting examples of the extraction method include hot water extraction method, cold extraction method, solvent extraction method, steam distillation method, elution method, compression method, ultrasonic extraction method, filtration method, reflux extraction method, etc. can be performed.
본 발명의 상기 추출물은 적절한 용매를 이용하여 해당근으로부터 추출한 것이며, 예를 들어 조추출물, 극성용매 가용 추출물 또는 비극성 용매 가용 추출물을 모두 포함할 수 있다. 상기 추출물을 제조하기 위해 사용되는 추출 용매의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 아니하며, 당해 기술 분야에서 공지된 임의의 용매를 사용할 수 있다. 상기 추출 용매의 비제한적인 예로는 물; 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 이소프로판올, 부탄올, 프로필알콜, 부틸알콜 등의 탄소수 1 내지 4 저급 알콜; 글리세린, 부틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜 등의 다가 알코올; 메틸아세테이트, 에틸아세테이트, 아세톤, 벤젠, 헥산, 디에틸에테르, 디클로로메탄 등의 탄화수소계 용매; 또는 이들의 혼합물을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 용매를 사용하여 1회 이상 추출하여 용매 추출물을 제조할 수 있다.The extract of the present invention is extracted from the corresponding root using an appropriate solvent, and may include, for example, a crude extract, a polar solvent-soluble extract, or a non-polar solvent-soluble extract. The type of extraction solvent used to prepare the extract is not particularly limited, and any solvent known in the art may be used. Non-limiting examples of the extraction solvent include water; lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, propyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, butylene glycol and propylene glycol; hydrocarbon solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, acetone, benzene, hexane, diethyl ether, and dichloromethane; Or a mixture thereof may be used. In addition, it is possible to prepare a solvent extract by extracting one or more times using the solvent.
본 발명의 상기 추출물은 부유하는 고체 입자를 제거하기 위해 여과, 예를 들어 나일론 등을 이용해 입자를 걸러내거나 냉동여과법 등을 이용해 여과시킨 후 그대로 사용하거나, 이를 동결건조, 열풍건조, 분무건조 등을 이용해 건조시켜 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 추출물은 추가로 통상의 분획 공정을 거칠 수도 있으며, 통상의 정제 방법을 이용하여 정제될 수도 있다.The extract of the present invention can be used as it is after filtering the particles using filtration, for example, using nylon, or using a freeze filtration method to remove floating solid particles, or freeze-drying, hot air drying, spray drying, etc. It can be used after drying. In addition, the extract may be further subjected to a conventional fractionation process, and may be purified using a conventional purification method.
본 발명의 용어 "유효성분"이란 단독으로 목적하는 활성을 나타내거나, 또는 그 자체는 활성이 없는 담체와 함께 활성을 나타낼 수 있는 성분을 의미한다.As used herein, the term “active ingredient” refers to a component capable of exhibiting the desired activity alone, or in combination with a carrier that has no activity by itself.
본 발명의 용어 "개선"은 본 발명에 해당근 추출물을 사용하여 피부가 호전되도록 하거나 이롭게 되도록 하는 모든 행위를 의미한다.As used herein, the term “improvement” refers to any action that improves or benefits the skin by using the glycolytic root extract in the present invention.
본 발명의 상기 피부 상태 개선은 피부 노화 방지; 피부 보습; 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방; 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방; 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호를 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The improvement of the skin condition of the present invention is to prevent skin aging; moisturizing the skin; improving or preventing skin wrinkles; inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by UV rays; Or it may include, but is not limited to, skin protection from UV rays.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 노화 방지"는 시간이 흐름에 따라 신체의 생리적 변화가 발생하여 나타나는 자연적 노화인 연대학적 노화(내인성 노화)와 햇빛에 노출되는 부위에서 발생하는 광노화(광인성 노화)를 예방 또는 지연시키는 것 모두를 의미한다.The term "skin aging prevention" of the present invention prevents chronological aging (endogenous aging), which is a natural aging that occurs due to physiological changes in the body over time, and photoaging (photogenic aging) that occurs in areas exposed to sunlight Or all that delay.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 보습"은 피부에 수분감을 증가시켜주고, 촉촉한 상태를 유지시키는 것을 의미한다. 피부 보습 효과를 높일 경우 피부의 주름 개선, 탄력도 증가에도 이로운 영향을 미칠 수 있다.As used herein, the term "skin moisturizing" means to increase the feeling of moisture in the skin and to maintain a moist state. If the skin moisturizing effect is increased, may have a beneficial effect on the improvement of wrinkles and increase of elasticity of the skin.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 주름 개선 또는 예방"은 피부에 주름이 생성되는 것을 억제 또는 저해하거나, 이미 생성된 주름을 완화시키는 것을 의미한다.As used herein, the term "improving or preventing skin wrinkles" means inhibiting or inhibiting the formation of wrinkles on the skin, or alleviating wrinkles already formed.
본 발명의 용어 "자외선"은 파장 범위 10~400 nm(에너지 범위 3 eV ~ 124 eV)인 빛으로서, 파장이 가시광보다 더 짧고 엑스선보다는 더 긴 전자기파의 총칭으로, 자외선은 파장에 따라 UV-A (320~400 nm), UV-B (280~320 nm), UV-C (100~280 nm)로 구분된다.The term "ultraviolet radiation" in the present invention refers to light with a wavelength range of 10 to 400 nm (energy range 3 eV to 124 eV), and is a generic term for electromagnetic waves whose wavelength is shorter than visible light and longer than X-rays. (320-400 nm), UV-B (280-320 nm), UV-C (100-280 nm).
본 발명에서 자외선은 UVA, UVB 및 UVC로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있고, 구체적으로 UVA 및 UVB가 혼합된 것일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, ultraviolet rays may be at least one selected from the group consisting of UVA, UVB and UVC, and specifically, may be a mixture of UVA and UVB, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 용어 "자외선에 의한 피부 손상"은 피부가 자외선에 대한 노출됨에 따라 발생하는 모든 증상을 의미하고, 피부 광노화를 포함하는 광의의 의미로 사용된다.As used herein, the term "skin damage due to ultraviolet rays" refers to all symptoms that occur as the skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays, and is used in a broad sense including skin photoaging.
본 발명의 상기 자외선에 의한 피부 손상은 피부가 자외선에 노출됨에 따라 발생하는 손상 또는 증상이라면, 그 구체적인 증상의 종류나 증상의 정도가 특별히 제한되지 않고, 예를들어, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상은 자외선에 의한 주름 생성, 피부 탄력 저하, 광노화 또는 피부 각화일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.If the skin damage caused by the ultraviolet rays of the present invention is damage or symptoms that occur as the skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays, the specific type or severity of the symptoms is not particularly limited, for example, skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays is not particularly limited. It may be wrinkle generation, reduced skin elasticity, photoaging or skin keratinization, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 보호"는 외부 자극 또는 노화 등으로 인한 피부의 손상, 염증, 건조증 등을 방지하고, 피부를 개선하는 것을 말한다.As used herein, the term “skin protection” refers to preventing skin damage, inflammation, dryness, etc. caused by external stimuli or aging, and improving the skin.
본 발명에서 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방; 또는 피부 보호는 자외선으로부터의 피부 세포 보호, MMP-1 등의 콜라겐 분해효소 발현 억제, 피부 내 콜라겐 합성 촉진, 피부 보습도 증진, 피부 주름 개선, 피부 광손상 개선 또는 피부 광노화 억제를 통해 이루어지는 것이나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.inhibiting, ameliorating or preventing skin damage in the present invention; Alternatively, skin protection is achieved by protecting skin cells from UV rays, suppressing the expression of collagen degrading enzymes such as MMP-1, promoting collagen synthesis in the skin, enhancing skin moisture, improving skin wrinkles, improving skin photodamage, or inhibiting skin photoaging, However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
구체적으로, 본 발명의 실험예에서는 해당근 추출물이 피부 보습 효과, 자외선으로부터의 피부 세포 보호 효과, MMP-1(Matrix Metalloproteinase-1) 발현 억제 효과, 및 프로콜라겐(pro-collagen)의 발현 촉진 효과가 있어 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 용도로 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.Specifically, in the experimental example of the present invention, the glycolytic root extract has a skin moisturizing effect, a skin cell protection effect from UV rays, an MMP-1 (Matrix Metalloproteinase-1) expression inhibitory effect, and a pro-collagen expression promoting effect. It was confirmed that it can be usefully used for skin improvement, skin aging prevention, skin moisturizing, skin wrinkle improvement or prevention, suppression of skin damage caused by UV rays, or skin protection from UV rays.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 효과를 가지는 한, 상기 해당근 추출물을 다양한 함량으로 포함할 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may contain the corresponding root extract in various amounts as long as it has the effect of improving skin, preventing skin aging, moisturizing the skin, improving or preventing skin wrinkles, inhibiting skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays or protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays. have.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 해당근 추출물 이외에, 복용이나 섭취의 편리성을 증진시키기 위하여, 당업계에서 이미 안전성이 검증되고 해당 활성을 갖는 것으로 공지된 임의의 화합물이나 천연 추출물을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may further include any compound or natural extract known to have corresponding activity and safety has already been verified in the art in order to enhance the convenience of taking or ingestion, in addition to the glycolytic root extract. .
이러한 화합물 또는 추출물에는 각국 약전(한국에서는 '대한민국약전'), 각국 건강기능식품공전(한국에서는 식약처 고시인 '건강기능식품 기준 및 규격') 등의 공정서에 실려 있는 화합물 또는 추출물, 의약품의 제조·판매를 규율하는 각국의 법률(한국에서는 '약사법')에 따라 품목 허가를 받은 화합물 또는 추출물, 건강기능식품의 제조·판매를 규율하는 각국 법률(한국에서는 '건강기능식품에 관한 법률')에 따라 기능성이 인정된 화합물 또는 추출물이 포함될 수 있다.Such compounds or extracts include compounds or extracts and pharmaceuticals listed in compendial documents such as pharmacopeias of each country ('Korean Pharmacopoeia' in Korea) and health functional food regulations of each country ('health functional food standards and specifications', announced by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in Korea). Each country's laws governing the manufacture and sale of compounds, extracts, and health functional foods that have been approved for items in accordance with the laws of each country that regulate manufacturing and sales ('Pharmaceutical Law' in Korea) ('Health Functional Food Act' in Korea) Depending on the functionalities recognized compounds or extracts may be included.
본 발명의 용어 "식품"은 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스넥류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알콜 음료, 비타민 복합제, 영양 보조제(nutritional supplement), 기능성 식품, 식품 첨가제(food additive), 건강 기능 식품 및 건강 식품 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미의 식품을 모두 포함한다. As used herein, the term "food" refers to meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gum, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages, There are vitamin complexes, nutritional supplements, functional foods, food additives, health functional foods, health foods, and health foods, and includes all foods in a normal sense.
상기 건강 식품(health food)은 일반식품에 비해 적극적인 건강유지나 증진 효과를 가지는 식품을 의미하고, 건강보조식품(health supplement food)은 건강보조 목적의 식품을 의미한다. 경우에 따라, 건강 기능 식품, 건강식품, 건강보조식품의 용어는 호용된다.The health food means a food having an active health maintenance or promotion effect compared to general food, and the health supplement food means a food for the purpose of health supplementation. In some cases, the terms health functional food, health food, and health supplement food are preferred.
본 발명의 용어 "건강 기능 식품"이란, 특정보건용 식품(food for special health use, FoSHU)와 동일한 용어로, 영양 공급 외에도 생체조절기능이 효율적으로 나타나도록 가공된 의학, 의료효과가 높은 식품을 의미한다. 여기서 "기능(성)"이라 함은 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건용도에 유용한 효과를 얻는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 식품은 당 업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 방법에 의하여 제조가능하며, 상기 제조시에는 당 업계에서 통상적으로 첨가하는 원료 및 성분을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다. 또한 상기 식품의 제형 또한 식품으로 인정되는 제형이면 제한 없이 제조될 수 있다. 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 다양한 형태의 제형으로 제조될 수 있으며, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있고, 휴대성이 뛰어나, 본 발명의 식품은 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호를 위한 보조제로 섭취가 가능하다.As used herein, the term "health functional food" is the same term as food for special health use (FoSHU), and it is a food with high medical and medical effects processed to efficiently exhibit bioregulatory functions in addition to nutrition supply. it means. Here, "function (sex)" means to obtain a useful effect for health purposes such as regulating nutrients or physiological action with respect to the structure and function of the human body. The food of the present invention can be manufactured by a method commonly used in the art, and during the preparation, raw materials and components commonly added in the art can be added. In addition, if the formulation of the above food is also a formulation that is recognized as a food, it can be manufactured without limitation. The food composition of the present invention can be prepared in various types of dosage forms, and unlike general drugs, food as a raw material has the advantage of not having side effects that may occur during long-term administration of the drug, and has excellent portability, Food can be ingested as a supplement for improving skin, preventing skin aging, moisturizing the skin, improving or preventing skin wrinkles, suppressing skin damage caused by UV rays, or protecting the skin from UV rays.
구체적으로, 상기 건강 기능 식품은 해당근 추출물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품소재에 첨가하거나, 환, 정제, 캡슐, 분말, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용이 없는 장점이 있다.Specifically, the health function food is a food prepared by adding the corresponding root extract to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, gum, and confectionery, or manufactured in pills, tablets, capsules, powders, suspensions, etc. It means to bring a specific effect, but unlike general drugs, it has the advantage that there are no side effects that may occur when taking the drug for a long period of time by using food as a raw material.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은, 일상적으로 섭취하는 것이 가능하기 때문에 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방, 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 효과를 기대할 수 있어 매우 유용하다.Because the food composition of the present invention can be consumed on a daily basis, it has the effect of improving skin, preventing skin aging, moisturizing the skin, improving or preventing skin wrinkles, inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, or protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays. It can be expected that it is very useful.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 어떠한 형태로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예컨대 차, 쥬스, 탄산음료, 이온음료 등의 음료류, 우유, 요구루트 등의 가공 유류(乳類), 껌류, 떡, 한과, 빵, 과자, 면 등의 식품류, 정제, 캡슐, 환, 과립, 액상, 분말, 편상, 페이스트상, 시럽, 겔, 젤리, 바 등의 제제류 등으로 제조될 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 법률상·기능상의 구분에 있어서 제조·유통 시점의 시행 법규에 부합하는 한 임의의 제품 구분을 띨 수 있다. 예컨대 한국 '건강기능식품에관한법률'에 따른 건강기능식품이거나, 한국 '식품위생법'의 식품공전(식약처 고시 '식품의 기준 및 규격')상 각 식품유형에 따른 과자류, 다류, 음료류, 특수용도식품 등일 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may be prepared in any form, for example, beverages such as tea, juice, carbonated beverages, and ionic beverages, processed oils such as milk and yogurt, gums, rice cakes, Korean sweets, bread, It can be prepared into foods such as confectionery and noodles, tablets, capsules, pills, granules, liquids, powders, pieces, pastes, syrups, gels, jellies, and preparations such as bars. In addition, the food composition of the present invention may have any product classification in terms of legal and functional classification as long as it conforms to the enforcement laws at the time of manufacturing and distribution. For example, it is a health functional food according to the 'Health Functional Food Act' of Korea, or confectionery, tea, beverage, and special food according to each food type according to the Food Ordinance of the Korea 'Food Sanitation Act' (the 'Food Standards and Specifications' notified by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety). It may be used food and the like.
또한, 본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 그 유효성분 이외에 식품첨가물이 포함될 수 있다. 식품첨가물은 일반적으로 식품을 제조, 가공 또는 보존함에 있어 식품에 첨가되어 혼합되거나 침윤되는 물질로서 이해될 수 있는데, 식품과 함께 매일 그리고 장기간 섭취되므로 그 안전성이 보장되어야 한다. 식품의 제조·유통을 규율하는 각국 법률(한국에서는 '식품위생법')에 따른 식품첨가물공전에는 안전성이 보장된 식품첨가물이 성분 면에서 또는 기능 면에서 한정적으로 규정되어 있다. 한국 식품첨가물공전(식약처 고시 '식품첨가물 기준 및 규격')에서는 식품첨가물이 성분 면에서 화학적 합성품, 천연 첨가물 및 혼합 제제류로 구분되어 규정되어 있는데, 이러한 식품첨가물은 기능 면에 있어서는 감미제, 풍미제, 보존제, 유화제, 산미료, 점증제 등으로 구분된다.In addition, the food composition of the present invention may contain food additives in addition to the active ingredient. Food additives can be generally understood as substances that are added and mixed or infiltrated into food in manufacturing, processing, or preserving food. Food additives with guaranteed safety are limited in terms of ingredients or functions in the Food Additives Ordinance in accordance with the laws of each country that regulate the manufacture and distribution of food ('Food Sanitation Act' in Korea). In the Korean Food Additives Code, 'Food Additive Standards and Specifications' announced by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, food additives are classified into chemically synthetic products, natural additives, and mixed preparations in terms of ingredients. It is divided into agents, preservatives, emulsifiers, acidulants, thickeners, etc.
상기 감미제는 식품에 적당한 단맛을 부여하기 위하여 사용되는 것으로, 천연의 것이거나 합성된 것을 사용할 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연 감미제를 사용하는 경우인데, 천연 감미제로서는 옥수수 시럽 고형물, 꿀, 수크로오스, 프룩토오스, 락토오스, 말토오스 등의 당 감미제를 들 수 있다.The sweetener is used to impart a suitable sweetness to food, and natural or synthetic ones may be used. Preferably, a natural sweetener is used. Examples of the natural sweetener include sugar sweeteners such as corn syrup solids, honey, sucrose, fructose, lactose, and maltose.
상기 풍미제는 맛이나 향을 좋게 하기 위하여 사용될 수 있는데, 천연의 것과 합성된 것 모두 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연의 것을 사용하는 경우이다. 천연의 것을 사용할 경우에 풍미 이외에 영양 강화의 목적도 병행할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제로서는 사과, 레몬, 감귤, 포도, 딸기, 복숭아 등에서 얻어진 것이거나 녹차잎, 둥굴레, 대잎, 계피, 국화 잎, 자스민 등에서 얻어진 것일 수 있다. 또 인삼(홍삼), 죽순, 알로에 베라, 은행 등에서 얻어진 것을 사용할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제는 액상의 농축액이나 고형상의 추출물일 수 있다. 경우에 따라서 합성 풍미제가 사용될 수 있는데, 합성 풍미제로서는 에스테르, 알콜, 알데하이드, 테르펜 등이 이용될 수 있다.The flavoring agent may be used to improve taste or flavor, and both natural and synthetic ones may be used. Preferably, it is a case where a natural thing is used. In the case of using a natural product, the purpose of nutritional enhancement in addition to flavor may be concurrently used. The natural flavoring agent may be obtained from apples, lemons, tangerines, grapes, strawberries, peaches, or the like, or obtained from green tea leaves, horseradish leaves, bamboo leaves, cinnamon, chrysanthemum leaves, jasmine, and the like. In addition, those obtained from ginseng (red ginseng), bamboo shoots, aloe vera, and ginkgo can be used. The natural flavoring agent may be a liquid concentrate or a solid extract. In some cases, a synthetic flavoring agent may be used, and the synthetic flavoring agent may include esters, alcohols, aldehydes, terpenes, and the like.
상기 보존제로서는 소르브산칼슘, 소르브산나트륨, 소르브산칼륨, 벤조산칼슘, 벤조산나트륨, 벤조산칼륨, EDTA(에틸렌디아민테트라아세트산) 등이 사용될 수 있고, 또 유화제로서는 아카시아검, 카르복시메틸셀룰로스, 잔탄검, 펙틴 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 산미료로서는 연산, 말산, 푸마르산, 아디프산, 인산, 글루콘산, 타르타르산, 아스코르브산, 아세트산, 인산 등이 사용될 수 있다. 산미료는 맛을 증진시키는 목적 이외에 미생물의 증식을 억제할 목적으로 식품 조성물이 적정 산도로 되도록 첨가될 수 있다.Calcium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, calcium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) and the like can be used as the preservative, and as the emulsifier, acacia gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, Pectin may be used, and acidulant, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid, and the like may be used. The acidulant may be added so that the food composition has an appropriate acidity for the purpose of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in addition to the purpose of enhancing the taste.
상기 점증제로서는 현탁화 구현제, 침강제, 겔형성제, 팽화제 등이 사용될 수 있다.As the thickener, a suspending agent, a settling agent, a gel-forming agent, a bulking agent, and the like may be used.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 전술한 바의 식품첨가물 이외에, 기능성과 영양성을 보충, 보강할 목적으로 당업계에 공지되고 식품첨가물로서 안정성이 보장된 생리활성 물질이나 미네랄류를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 생리활성 물질로는 녹차 등에 포함된 카테킨류, 비타민 B1, 비타민 C, 비타민 E, 비타민 B12 등의 비타민류, 토코페롤, 디벤조일티아민 등을 들 수 있으며, 미네랄류로서는 구연산칼슘 등의 칼슘 제제, 스테아린산마그네슘 등의 마그네슘 제제, 구연산철 등의 철 제제, 염화크롬, 요오드칼륨, 셀레늄, 게르마늄, 바나듐, 아연 등을 들 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may contain, in addition to the food additives described above, physiologically active substances or minerals known in the art for the purpose of supplementing and reinforcing functionality and nutrition and guaranteed stability as food additives. Examples of the physiologically active substances include catechins included in green tea, vitamins such as vitamin B1, vitamin C, vitamin E, and vitamin B12, tocopherol, dibenzoylthiamine, and the like, and minerals include calcium preparations such as calcium citrate, stearic acid Magnesium preparations, such as magnesium, iron preparations, such as iron citrate, chromium chloride, potassium iodide, selenium, germanium, vanadium, zinc, etc. are mentioned.
본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 전술한 바의 식품첨가물이 제품 유형에 따라 그 목적을 달성할 수 있는 적정량으로 포함될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 식품 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 기타의 식품첨가물과 관련하여서는 각국 식품공전이나 식품첨가물 공전을 참조할 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may contain the above-mentioned food additives in an appropriate amount to achieve its purpose depending on the type of product, and with respect to other food additives that may be included in the food composition of the present invention, You can refer to the Food Additives Ordinance.
상기 해당근 추출물을 식품첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 해당근 추출물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 식품 또는 식품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합양은 그의 사용 목적에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다.In the case of using the glycolytic root extract as a food additive, it may be added as it is or used with other foods or food ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the active ingredient may be suitably determined according to the purpose of its use.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 또 다른 양태로서, 본 발명은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 주름 또는 피부 건조증의 예방 또는 치료, 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 예방 또는 억제용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.As another aspect for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin wrinkles or dry skin, or preventing or inhibiting skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, comprising an extract of the corresponding root extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 용어 "해당근", "추출물", "유효성분" 및 "자외선"은 전술한 바와 같다.The terms "carrot", "extract", "active ingredient" and "ultraviolet light" in the present invention are the same as described above.
본 발명의 용어 "자외선에 의한 피부 손상"은 피부가 자외선에 대한 노출됨에 따라 발생하는 모든 증상을 의미하고, 피부 광노화를 포함하는 광의의 의미로 사용된다. 따라서, 피부가 자외선에 노출됨에 따라 발생하는 손상 또는 증상이라면, 그 구체적인 증상의 종류나 증상의 정도가 특별히 제한되지 않고, 예를들어, 자외선에 의한 주름 생성, 피부 탄력 저하, 광노화, 일광화상, 홍반, 피부 염증, 광알레르기, 광독성, 광감작현상 및 피부 각화일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.As used herein, the term "skin damage due to ultraviolet rays" refers to all symptoms that occur as the skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays, and is used in a broad sense including skin photoaging. Therefore, if the skin is damaged or symptomatic as a result of exposure to ultraviolet rays, the specific type or severity of the symptoms is not particularly limited, and for example, wrinkles caused by ultraviolet rays, reduced skin elasticity, photoaging, sunburn, It may be erythema, skin inflammation, photoallergy, phototoxicity, photosensitization, and skin keratinization, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 건조증"은 피부의 수분이 부족하여 피부가 건조해짐으로 인해 발생하는 모든 증상을 의미한다. As used herein, the term "dry skin" refers to all symptoms caused by dry skin due to insufficient moisture in the skin.
본 발명의 상기 피부 건조증은 피부의 수분이 부족하여 피부가 건조해짐으로 인해 발생하는 증상이라면, 그 구체적인 증상의 종류나 증상의 정도가 특별히 제한되지 않는다.As long as the dry skin of the present invention is a symptom caused by dry skin due to insufficient moisture in the skin, the specific type or severity of the symptom is not particularly limited.
본 발명의 용어 "예방"은 본 발명의 상기 약학적 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 자외선에 의한 피부 손상을 억제시키거나 지연시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다. As used herein, the term “prevention” refers to any act of inhibiting or delaying skin damage caused by UV rays by administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to an individual.
본 발명의 용어 "치료"는 본 발명의 상기 약학적 조성물을 개체에 투여 또는 도포하여 피부 주름, 피부 건조증 또는 자외선에 의한 피부 손상이 호전 또는 완화되거나 이롭게 되도록 하는 모든 행위를 의미한다.As used herein, the term “treatment” refers to any action that improves, alleviates, or benefits skin wrinkles, dry skin, or skin damage caused by UV rays by administering or applying the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to an individual.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 통상의 방법에 따른 약학적으로 허용되는 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 더 포함할 수 있다. 약학적으로 허용되는 담체는 투여 경로나 제형에 따라 당업계에 주지되어 있으며, 구체적으로는 '대한민국약전'을 포함한 각국의 약전을 참조할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토오스, 덱스트로오스, 수크로오스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 미정질 셀룰로오스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 또한, 본 발명의 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제는 비자연적 담체일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent according to a conventional method. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are well known in the art depending on the route of administration or formulation, and specifically, reference may be made to the pharmacopoeia of each country including the 'Korean Pharmacopoeia'. Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition of the present invention include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia gum, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil. In addition, carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the composition of the present invention may be non-natural carriers, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 또는 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 상세하게는, 제형화할 경우 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제될 수 있다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 상기 화합물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘카보네이트, 수크로오스, 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제될 수 있다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용될 수 있다. 경구투여를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데, 흔히 사용되는 단순 희석제인 물, 액체 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제 및 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 오일, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔, 마크로골, 트윈 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. 약학적 조성물의 구체적인 제제화와 관련하여서는 당업계에 공지되어 있으며, 예컨대 문헌[Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences(19th ed., 1995)] 등을 참조할 수 있다. 상기 문헌은 본 명세서의 일부로서 간주 된다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated in the form of oral dosage forms such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, external preparations, suppositories, or sterile injection solutions according to conventional methods. . Specifically, it can be prepared using a diluent or excipient such as a filler, extender, binder, wetting agent, disintegrant, surfactant, etc. usually used when formulating. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., and such solid preparations include at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, gelatin, etc. to the compound. It can be prepared by mixing. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may also be used. Liquid formulations for oral administration include suspensions, internal solutions, emulsions, and syrups. In addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives are included. can Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized formulations and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspending agents include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate. As the base of the suppository, Witepsol, Macrogol, Tween 61, cacao butter, laurin fat, glycerogelatin, etc. can be used. Specific formulations of pharmaceutical compositions are known in the art, and reference may be made to, for example, Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995). This document is considered a part of this specification.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여한다. 상기 약학적으로 유효한 양은 의학적 치료에 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분하며 부작용을 일으키지 않을 정도의 양을 의미하며, 유효 용량 수준은 환자의 건강상태, 질환의 종류, 중증도, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 방법, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료기간, 배합 또는 동시 사용되는 약물을 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 투여량 및 횟수는 어떠한 면에서든 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것은 아니다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. The pharmaceutically effective amount means an amount sufficient to treat a disease with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable to medical treatment and not to cause side effects, and the effective dose level is determined by the patient's health condition, disease type, severity, The activity of the drug, the sensitivity to the drug, the administration method, administration time, administration route and excretion rate, treatment period, factors including drugs used in combination or concurrently, and other factors well known in the medical field may be determined according to factors. Dosage and frequency do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 쥐, 개, 고양이, 소, 말, 돼지, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로를 통해 투여될 수 있으며, 인간인 경우가 바람직할 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 경구, 정맥, 근육 또는 피하 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered to mammals such as rats, dogs, cats, cattle, horses, pigs, and humans through various routes, preferably humans. Any mode of administration may be contemplated and may be administered, for example, by oral, intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, but is not limited thereto.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 또 다른 양태로서, 본 발명은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.As another aspect for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for improving skin comprising an extract of the corresponding root extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 용어 "해당근", "추출물" 및 "유효성분"은 전술한 바와 같다.The terms "carrot", "extract" and "active ingredient" of the present invention are the same as described above.
본 발명의 용어 "개선"은 본 발명에 해당근 추출물을 사용하여 피부가 호전되도록 하거나 이롭게 되도록 하는 모든 행위를 의미한다.As used herein, the term “improvement” refers to any action that improves or benefits the skin by using the glycolytic root extract in the present invention.
본 발명의 상기 피부 상태 개선은 피부 노화 방지; 피부 보습; 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방; 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방; 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호를 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The improvement of the skin condition of the present invention is to prevent skin aging; moisturizing the skin; improving or preventing skin wrinkles; inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by UV rays; Or it may include, but is not limited to, skin protection from UV rays.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 노화 방지", "피부 보습", "피부 주름 개선 또는 예방", "자외선", "자외선에 의한 피부 손상" 및 "피부 보호"는 전술한 바와 같다.The terms "skin aging prevention", "skin moisturizing", "skin wrinkle improvement or prevention", "ultraviolet rays", "skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays" and "skin protection" in the present invention are the same as described above.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방, 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 효과를 가지는 한, 상기 해당근 추출물을 다양한 함량으로 포함할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention can improve the skin, prevent skin aging, moisturize the skin, improve or prevent skin wrinkles, inhibit, improve or prevent skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, or as long as it has the effect of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays, content may be included.
본 발명에 따른 화장료 조성물은 상기 해당근 추출물 외에도 필요에 따라 본 발명의 효과를 저하시키지 않는 범위 내에서 화장료 조성물에 일반적으로 사용하는 각종 성분, 예를 들면 수용성 성분, 분말성분, 유분, 계면활성제, 보습제, 점도조절제, 방부제, 산화방지제, 향료, 색소 등을 배합하여 구성될 수 있다.The cosmetic composition according to the present invention includes various components generally used in cosmetic compositions, for example, a water-soluble component, a powder component, an oil component, a surfactant, It may be constituted by mixing a moisturizer, a viscosity modifier, a preservative, an antioxidant, a fragrance, a color, and the like.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 용액, 외용 연고, 크림, 폼, 영양 화장수, 유연 화장수, 팩, 유연수, 유액, 메이크업 베이스, 에센스, 비누, 액체 세정료, 입욕제, 선 스크린 크림, 선 오일, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면 활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션, 패취 및 스프레이로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 제형으로 제조할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention is a solution, external ointment, cream, foam, nourishing lotion, flexible lotion, pack, soft water, emulsion, makeup base, essence, soap, liquid detergent, bath agent, sunscreen cream, sun oil, suspension, emulsion Liquid, paste, gel, lotion, powder, soap, surfactant-containing cleansing, oil, powder foundation, emulsion foundation, wax foundation, patch, and spray can be prepared in a formulation selected from the group consisting of, but limited thereto no.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 일반 피부 화장료에 배합되는 화장품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 1종 이상 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 통상의 성분으로 예를 들면 유분, 물, 계면 활성제, 보습제, 저급 알코올, 증점제, 킬레이트제, 색소, 방부제, 향료 등을 적절히 배합할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 화장품학적으로 허용 가능한 담체는 화장료 조성물의 제형에 따라 다양하다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may further include one or more cosmetically acceptable carriers to be formulated in general skin cosmetics, and conventional ingredients include, for example, oil, water, surfactant, humectant, lower alcohol, thickener, A chelating agent, a colorant, a preservative, a fragrance, etc. may be appropriately mixed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The cosmetically acceptable carrier included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention varies depending on the formulation of the cosmetic composition.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 또 다른 양태로서, 본 발명은 해당근 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.As another aspect for achieving the above object, the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition comprising an extract of the corresponding root extract as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 용어 "해당근", "추출물", "유효성분" 및 "개선"은 전술한 바와 같다.The terms "carrot", "extract", "active ingredient" and "improvement" in the present invention are the same as described above.
본 발명의 용어 "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 개선, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 물품들 중 의약품보다 작용이 경미한 물품들을 의미하는 것으로, 예를 들어 대한민국 약사법에 따르면 의약외품이란 의약품의 용도로 사용되는 물품을 제외한 것으로, 사람ㆍ동물의 질병 치료나 예방에 쓰이는 제품, 인체에 대한 작용이 경미하거나 직접 작용하지 않는 제품 등이 포함된다.The term "quasi-drug" as used in the present invention refers to articles with a milder action than pharmaceuticals among articles used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, improving, alleviating, treating, or preventing diseases of humans or animals. For example, according to the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act of Korea Quasi-drugs exclude products used for pharmaceutical purposes, and include products used for the treatment or prevention of diseases in humans and animals, and products with minor or no direct action on the human body.
본 발명의 상기 피부 상태 개선은 피부 노화 방지; 피부 보습; 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방; 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방; 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호를 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The improvement of the skin condition of the present invention is to prevent skin aging; moisturizing the skin; improving or preventing skin wrinkles; inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by UV rays; Or it may include, but is not limited to, skin protection from UV rays.
본 발명의 용어 "피부 노화 방지", "피부 보습", "피부 주름 개선 또는 예방", "자외선", "자외선에 의한 피부 손상" 및 "피부 보호"는 전술한 바와 같다.The terms "skin aging prevention", "skin moisturizing", "skin wrinkle improvement or prevention", "ultraviolet rays", "skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays" and "skin protection" in the present invention are the same as described above.
본 발명의 의약외품 조성물은 피부 개선, 피부 노화 방지, 피부 보습, 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방, 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방, 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호 효과를 가지는 한, 상기 해당근 추출물을 다양한 함량으로 포함할 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition of the present invention can improve the skin, prevent skin aging, moisturize the skin, improve or prevent skin wrinkles, inhibit, improve or prevent skin damage caused by ultraviolet rays, or as long as it has the effect of protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays, content may be included.
본 발명의 의약외품 조성물은 연고제, 로션제, 스프레이제, 패취제, 크림제, 산제, 현탁제, 겔제 또는 필터충진제의 형태로 제조할 수 있고, 구체적으로 소독청결제, 물티슈, 고체 비누, 액체 비누, 손 세정제 또는 손 소독제일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.The quasi-drug composition of the present invention may be prepared in the form of an ointment, lotion, spray, patch, cream, powder, suspension, gel, or filter filler, and specifically, disinfectant, wet tissue, solid soap, liquid soap, hand It may be a detergent or hand sanitizer, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에 따른 피부 개선용 조성물을 의약외품 첨가물로 사용할 경우, 상기 조성물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 의약외품 또는 의약외품 성분과 함께 사용할 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용할 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합량은 사용 목적에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다.When the composition for skin improvement according to the present invention is used as a quasi-drug additive, the composition can be added as it is or used together with other quasi-drugs or quasi-drugs ingredients, and can be used appropriately according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the active ingredient may be suitably determined according to the purpose of use.
본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물은 자외선으로부터의 세포 보호 효과를 가지고, 자외선 조사에 의해 증가한 MMP-1 발현 저해 및 감소한 프로콜라겐 함량 증가 효과가 있다. 또한, 동물실험을 통해 해당근 추출물은 피부 보습율 증가, 피부 두께 감소, 주름 면적 및 길이 감소, 피부 주름 생성 관련 단백질 발현 조절(TMP1 증가; MMP1, MMP3 및 MMP9 감소; Pro-COL1A1 증가) 및 피부 보습 관련 단백질 발현 조절(히알루론산 발현 증가; HYAL1 및 HYAL2 감소; HAS1, HAS2 및 HAS3 증가, 필라그린 증가) 효과가 있음을 확인한바, 해당근 추출물을 포함하는 조성물은 피부 개선용; 피부 노화 방지용; 피부 보습용; 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방용; 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방용; 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호용으로 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.According to the present invention, the root extract has a cytoprotective effect from UV rays, and has an effect of inhibiting MMP-1 expression increased by UV irradiation and increasing procollagen content. In addition, through animal experiments, the glycolytic root extract increases skin moisture, reduces skin thickness, reduces wrinkle area and length, regulates the expression of skin wrinkle-related proteins (TMP1 increase; MMP1, MMP3 and MMP9 decrease; Pro-COL1A1 increase) and skin Moisturizing-related protein expression regulation (increased expression of hyaluronic acid; decreased HYAL1 and HYAL2; increased HAS1, HAS2 and HAS3, increased filaggrin) was confirmed to have an effect, the composition containing the glycosporidium extract is for skin improvement; for skin aging; for moisturizing the skin; for improving or preventing skin wrinkles; For inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by UV rays; Alternatively, it may be usefully used for skin protection from ultraviolet rays.
도 1은 자외선 조사 환경에서 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물의 세포 보호 효과를 확인한 결과이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사에 따른 MMP-1의 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사에 따른 프로콜라겐의 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사된 마우스의 체중 변화에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사된 마우스의 혈청 AST 활성(도 5a) 및 혈청 ALT 활성(도 5b)에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사된 마우스의 피부 수분 보습율에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 7a 내지 도 7c는 각각 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사된 마우스의 피부 두께, 피부 주름 면적 및 피부 주름 길이 변화에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과이다.
도 8a 및 도 8b는 각각 본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사된 마우스의 피부에 미치는 영향을 피부 조직학적으로 확인한 결과이다.
도 9는 피부 주름 생성과 관련된 단백질의 발현량을 확인한 결과로, 도 9a는 MMP1, MMP3, MMP9 및 Pro-COL1A1의 발현량을, 도 9b는 TIMP1의 발현량을 확인한 결과이다.
도 10은 피부 보습 관련 단백질의 발현량을 확인한 결과로, 도 10a는 HAS1, HAS2, HAS3 및 필라그린(filaggrin), 도 10b는 HYAL1 (Hyaluronidase 1), 도 10c는 HYAL2 (Hyaluronidase 2) 및 도 10d는 히알루론산(히알루로난)의 발현량을 확인한 결과이다.1 is a result of confirming the cell protective effect of the root extract according to the present invention in an ultraviolet irradiation environment.
Figure 2 is a result confirming the effect of the extract of the corresponding root according to the present invention on the expression of MMP-1 according to ultraviolet irradiation.
3 is a result confirming the effect of the extract of the corresponding root according to the present invention on the expression of procollagen according to ultraviolet irradiation.
Figure 4 is the result of confirming the effect of the corresponding root extract according to the present invention on the weight change of the mouse irradiated with UV light.
Figure 5 is a result confirming the effect of the extract of the corresponding root according to the present invention on the serum AST activity (Fig. 5a) and serum ALT activity (Fig. 5b) of mice irradiated with UV light.
6 is a result confirming the effect of the corresponding root extract according to the present invention on the moisture content of the skin of the mouse irradiated with ultraviolet rays.
7a to 7c are results of confirming the effect of the corresponding root extract according to the present invention on changes in skin thickness, skin wrinkle area, and skin wrinkle length of mice irradiated with UV rays, respectively.
8A and 8B are the results of histologically confirming the effect of the extract of the glycolytic root according to the present invention on the skin of a mouse irradiated with ultraviolet rays.
9 is a result of confirming the expression level of a protein related to skin wrinkle generation, FIG. 9a is a result of confirming the expression level of MMP1, MMP3, MMP9 and Pro-COL1A1, FIG. 9b is a result of confirming the expression level of TIMP1.
10 is a result of confirming the expression level of skin moisturizing-related protein, FIG. 10a is HAS1, HAS2, HAS3 and filaggrin, FIG. 10b is HYAL1 (Hyaluronidase 1), FIG. 10c is HYAL2 (Hyaluronidase 2) and FIG. 10d is the result of confirming the expression level of hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan).
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 구성 및 효과를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the configuration and effects of the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
실시예 1: 해당근 추출물의 제조Example 1: Preparation of an extract of Glycolyte root
본 실험을 위해 사용한 해당근은 시장에서 구입하여 세절 및 분쇄하였다. 해당근의 중량 대비 10배의 70% 발효주정을 분쇄한 해당근과 함께 추출 수기에 첨가한 뒤, 50℃의 온도에서 3시간씩 2회 반복하여 환류냉각추출을 수행하였다. 추출 후, Whatman No. 1 여과지(Whatman co., Ltd., Kent, UK)로 여과한 다음 감압농축기(R-114 Rotavapor system, Buchi Labortechnik AG, Flawil, Switzerland)를 이용하여 농축하였으며, 농축액을 증류수로 회수하여 동결건조(LP 20, Ilshinbiobase, Yangju, Korea)하였다. 건조가 완료된 시료는 분말화한 후 -20℃에 보관하여 실험에 사용하였다.The corresponding root used for this experiment was purchased from the market and chopped and pulverized. After adding 70% fermented
실시예 2: 인간 피부 섬유아세포 배양Example 2: Human Skin Fibroblast Culture
인간 피부 섬유아세포인 Human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) 세포는 한국식품연구원에서 제공받아 사용하였다. HDF 세포는 10% 소 태아 혈청(Fetal bovine serum(FBS), Gibco, USA)과 1% 페니실린/스트렙토마이신 용액(Gibco, USA)을 포함하는 Dulbecco's modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco, USA) 배지를 사용하여 37℃, 5% CO2 조건에서 배양하였다. HDF 세포는 5-10 사이의 세대 수를 사용하였으며, 2-3일 간격으로 계대 배양하여 실험에 사용하였다.Human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) cells, which are human skin fibroblasts, were provided by the Korea Food Research Institute and used. For HDF cells, Dulbecco's modified Eagle Medium (DMEM, Gibco, USA) medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin solution (Gibco, USA) was used. and incubated at 37° C., 5% CO 2 conditions. HDF cells were used for a number of generations between 5-10, and subcultured at intervals of 2-3 days was used for the experiment.
실험예 1: UV 조사 환경에서 해당근 추출물의 세포 보호 효능 확인Experimental Example 1: Confirmation of cytoprotective efficacy of the root extract in UV irradiation environment
본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선으로부터 세포를 보호하는 효과가 있는지 확인하기 위하여, HDF 세포에 해당근 추출물을 처리한 후 자외선(sUV)을 조사하여 세포생존율을 측정하였다. 대조군으로는 본 발명의 해당근 추출물을 처리하지 않은 군을 사용하였다. 본 실험에 사용한 sUV source는 Q-Lab Corporation (Cleveland, OH, USA)에서 구입하였으며, UV meter를 통하여 측정한 결과, UVA-340 램프를 통하여 생성되는 UVA와 UVB의 비율은 각각 94.5%와 5.5% 임을 확인하였다. In order to confirm whether the glycolytic root extract according to the present invention has an effect of protecting cells from UV rays, the cell viability was measured by irradiating UV rays (sUV) after the HDF cells were treated with the glycolytic root extract. As a control group, a group that was not treated with the glycolytic root extract of the present invention was used. The sUV source used in this experiment was purchased from Q-Lab Corporation (Cleveland, OH, USA), and as a result of measurement through a UV meter, the ratio of UVA and UVB generated through the UVA-340 lamp was 94.5% and 5.5%, respectively. It was confirmed that
구체적으로, HDF 세포는 96 well plate에 1Х104 cell/well 농도로 분주한 후 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양 후 serum-free DMEM 배지로 교체하고, 해당근 추출물을 12.5 ㎍/mL 농도로 처리하여 1시간 동안 배양하였다. 그 후, 23kJ/cm2 강도의 sUV로 20분간 노출시킨 후 24시간 동안 배양하고, 분석을 위해 배지 상층액을 회수하였다. 세포 생존율 측정을 위하여 회수한 배지에 희석한 MTT 용액을 세포에 처리하여 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. 형성된 포마잔(formazan)을 100 μL의 DMSO로 녹인 후, microplate reader를 이용하여 570nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다.Specifically, HDF cells were seeded at a concentration of 1Х10 4 cells/well in a 96 well plate and cultured for 24 hours. After culturing, the medium was replaced with serum-free DMEM, and the extract was treated at a concentration of 12.5 μg/mL and cultured for 1 hour. After that, after exposure to sUV of 23 kJ/cm 2 intensity for 20 minutes, incubated for 24 hours, the medium supernatant was recovered for analysis. In order to measure the cell viability, the cells were treated with the MTT solution diluted in the recovered medium and reacted for 2 hours. After dissolving the formed formazan in 100 μL of DMSO, the absorbance was measured at 570 nm using a microplate reader.
그 결과, 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, sUV만 처리한 대조군의 세포 생존율은 sUV를 처리하지 않은 군에 비해 80% 수준으로 감소한 반면, 해당근 추출물을 처리한 실험군에서는 세포 생존율이 대조군 대비 증가하는 것으로 나타나, 해당근 추출물의 자외선으로부터의 세포 보호 효능을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in Figure 1, the cell viability of the control group treated only with sUV was reduced to 80% level compared to the group not treated with sUV, whereas in the experimental group treated with the glycolytic root extract, the cell viability increased compared to the control group. appeared, confirming the cytoprotective efficacy of the root extract from ultraviolet rays.
실험예 2: UV 조사 환경에서 해당근 추출물의 MMP-1 발현 저해 효능 확인Experimental Example 2: Confirmation of MMP-1 expression inhibition efficacy of the root extract in UV irradiation environment
본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사 환경 하에서 MMP-1 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, HDF 세포에 해당근 추출물을 처리하고 자외선(sUV)을 조사한 후, Human MMP-1 ELISA Kit (ab100603, Abcam Inc., UK)를 사용하여 MMP-1 발현양을 측정하였다. 대조군으로는 본 발명의 해당근 추출물을 처리하지 않은 군을 사용하였다. In order to confirm the effect of the glycolytic root extract according to the present invention on MMP-1 expression under ultraviolet irradiation environment, HDF cells were treated with the glycolytic root extract and irradiated with ultraviolet (sUV), followed by Human MMP-1 ELISA Kit (ab100603, Abcam Inc., UK) was used to measure the MMP-1 expression level. As a control group, a group that was not treated with the glycolytic root extract of the present invention was used.
구체적으로, HDF 세포에 해당근 추출물을 처리하고 23 kJ/cm2의 sUV를 조사하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이어서, 각각의 well에 standard와 배지 상층액을 100 μL 분주하고 실온에서 2시간 30분 동안 반응시킨 후, 300 μL의 1X 세척 용액(wash solution)으로 4차례 세척하였다. 각각의 well 안에 남아있는 용액을 완전히 제거한 후, 100 μL의 1X biotinylated-MMP1 검출 항체를 분주하여 1시간 동안 반응시켰다. 반응 후, 동일한 방법으로 well을 세척하고, 100 μL의 1X HRP-스트렙트아비딘 용액을 분주하여 실온에서 45분간 배양하였다. 각각의 well을 이전과 동일한 방법으로 세척한 후, 100 μL의 TMB One-Step substrate reagent를 분주하고 빛을 차단하여 30분간 반응시켰다. 50 μL의 stop solution을 각각 well에 분주한 후 microplate reader를 이용하여 450 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. Specifically, the HDF cells were treated with an extract of the corresponding root and irradiated with sUV of 23 kJ/cm 2 and cultured for 24 hours. Then, 100 μL of standard and medium supernatant were dispensed into each well and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours and 30 minutes, and then washed 4 times with 300 μL of 1X wash solution. After completely removing the solution remaining in each well, 100 μL of 1X biotinylated-MMP1 detection antibody was dispensed and reacted for 1 hour. After the reaction, the wells were washed in the same manner, 100 μL of 1X HRP-streptavidin solution was dispensed, and incubated for 45 minutes at room temperature. After washing each well in the same way as before, 100 μL of TMB One-Step substrate reagent was dispensed, light was blocked, and reacted for 30 minutes. After dispensing 50 μL of stop solution into each well, absorbance was measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader.
그 결과, 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, sUV만 처리한 대조군의 MMP-1 발현은 sUV를 처리하지 않은 군에 비해 약 1.7배 증가한 반면, 해당근 추출물을 처리한 실험군에서는 sUV 처리 환경에서도 MMP-1의 발현이 저해되며, MMP-1 발현이 대조군 대비 유의적으로 감소하는 것으로 나타나, 해당근 추출물이 자외선으로 유도된 MMP-1의 발현을 저해하는 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in FIG. 2 , the expression of MMP-1 in the control group treated only with sUV was increased by about 1.7 times compared to the group not treated with sUV, whereas in the experimental group treated with the glycolytic root extract, MMP-1 was also treated in the sUV environment. was inhibited, and MMP-1 expression was significantly decreased compared to the control group, confirming that the extract of the glycolytic root had the effect of inhibiting the UV-induced expression of MMP-1.
실험예 3: UV 조사 환경에서 해당근 추출물의 프로콜라겐 발현 보호 효능 확인Experimental Example 3: Confirmation of procollagen expression protection efficacy of the root extract in UV irradiation environment
본 발명에 따른 해당근 추출물이 자외선 조사 환경 하에서 프로콜라겐(pro-collagen) 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여, HDF 세포에 해당근 추출물을 처리하고 자외선(sUV)을 조사한 후, Human Pro-Collagen I alpha 1 CatchPoint® SimpleStep ELISA® Kit (ab229389, Abcam Inc., UK)를 사용하여 프로콜라겐 발현양을 측정하였다. 대조군으로는 본 발명의 해당근 추출물을 처리하지 않은 군을 사용하였다. In order to confirm the effect of the glycolytic root extract according to the present invention on the expression of pro-collagen under an ultraviolet irradiation environment, HDF cells were treated with the glycolytic root extract and irradiated with ultraviolet (sUV), then Human Pro-Collagen I The amount of procollagen expression was measured using the
구체적으로, HDF 세포에 해당근 추출물을 처리하고 23 kJ/cm2의 sUV를 조사하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 이어서, 각각의 well에 standards와 배지 상층액을 50 μL 분주하고 항체 칵테일(antibody cocktail)을 50 μL 분주하여 400 rpm으로 흔들며 실온에서 1시간 동안 반응시켰다. 반응 후, 350 μL의 1X 세척 버퍼로 3회 세척하고 100 μL의 CatchPoint HRP solution을 분주하여 빛을 차단한 상태에서 10분간 배양하였다. 반응 종료 즉시, microplate reader를 이용하여 530/570/590 (Ex/Cutoff/Em)의 조건으로 흡광도를 측정하였다.Specifically, the HDF cells were treated with an extract of the corresponding root and irradiated with sUV of 23 kJ/cm 2 and cultured for 24 hours. Then, 50 μL of standards and medium supernatant were dispensed into each well, and 50 μL of antibody cocktail was dispensed, shaken at 400 rpm, and reacted for 1 hour at room temperature. After the reaction, it was washed 3 times with 350 μL of 1X wash buffer, and 100 μL of CatchPoint HRP solution was dispensed and incubated for 10 minutes while blocking light. Immediately after completion of the reaction, absorbance was measured under the conditions of 530/570/590 (Ex/Cutoff/Em) using a microplate reader.
그 결과, 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, sUV만 처리한 대조군의 프로콜라겐 발현은 sUV를 처리하지 않은 군에 비해 63.6%로 감소한 반면, 해당근 추출물을 처리한 실험군에서는 sUV 처리 환경에서도 프로콜라겐의 발현이 농도 유의적으로 증가하는 것으로 나타나, 해당근 추출물이 자외선에 의한 프로콜라겐 발현 감소를 억제하고, 프로콜라겐 생성 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.As a result, as shown in FIG. 3 , the expression of procollagen in the control group treated only with sUV was reduced to 63.6% compared to the group not treated with sUV, whereas in the experimental group treated with the glycolytic root extract, the expression of procollagen even in the sUV treatment environment. This concentration was shown to significantly increase, and it was confirmed that the extract of the corresponding root extract inhibited the decrease in procollagen expression caused by ultraviolet rays and had a procollagen-generating effect.
실험예 4: 동물실험을 통한 해당근 추출물의 피부 개선 효과 확인Experimental Example 4: Confirmation of the skin improvement effect of the glycolytic root extract through animal testing
통계처리Statistical processing
하기 실험 결과들은 평균±평균의 표준오차로 나타냈으며 GraphPad Prism 7(GraphPad Software, Inc., SanDiego, CA)를 이용하여 통계처리 하였다. One-way analysis of variance(ANOVA) 분석법을 이용하여 통계처리를 실시하였고, 도출된 값들은 Dunnett's Multiple Comparison test로 P<0.05의 수준에서 유의성을 검정하였다(#p<0.05, ##p<0.01 and ###p<0.001 Vs. Normal control, *p<0.05, **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001 Vs. UVB control).The following experimental results were expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean, and statistical processing was performed using GraphPad Prism 7 (GraphPad Software, Inc., SanDiego, CA). Statistical processing was performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the derived values were tested for significance at the level of P <0.05 by Dunnett's Multiple Comparison test (# p <0.05, ## p <0.01 and ### p <0.001 Vs. Normal control, *p <0.05, **p <0.01 and ***p <0.001 Vs. UVB control).
실험예 4-1: 실험동물 사육 및 자외선 조사Experimental Example 4-1: Breeding of experimental animals and UV irradiation
본 실시예에 사용한 실험동물은 무모 마우스(HR-1 hairless mice, male, 6주령)로, ㈜중앙실험동물(Seoul, Korea)로부터 분양받아 일주일간 사육실 환경에 적응시킨 후, 무작위로 그룹을 배정하여 실험을 진행하였다. The experimental animal used in this example was a hairless mouse (HR-1 hairless mice, male, 6 weeks old), received from Central Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd. (Seoul, Korea) and acclimatized to the breeding room environment for a week, and then randomly assigned to a group So the experiment was carried out.
실험군은 정상군(Normal control group; UVB 무처리군), 대조군(Control group; UVB 단독 처리군), 해당근 추출물 100 mg/kg/day 투여군(RR-r100), 해당근 추출물 200 mg/kg/day 투여군(RR-r 200), 양성대조군(자외선에 의한 피부 손상으로부터 피부 건강 유지에 도움을 주는 포스파티딜세린(Phoshpatidyl Serin) 50 mg/kg/day 투여군(PS 50 group))으로 하였다. 모든 소재는 9주간 주 5회 투여하였고 0.5% 카복시메틸셀룰로오스(CMC) 용액을 부형제로 사용하였다. The experimental group was a normal group (Normal control group; UVB non-treated group), control group (UVB only treated group),
사료는 모든 그룹에 일반 고형사료(Purina Lab Rodent Chow #38057, Purina Co., Seoul Korea)를 급여하여 식수와 자유롭게 섭취하도록 하였으며, 사육환경은 온도 23±1℃, 습도 50±5%, 소음 60 phone 이하, 12시간 명암주기(light/dark cycle), 조도 150~300 Lux, 환기는 시간당 10~12회로 유지하였다. As for the feed, general solid feed (Purina Lab Rodent Chow #38057, Purina Co., Seoul Korea) was fed to all groups so that they were freely ingested with drinking water. The breeding environment was temperature 23±1℃,
또한, 자외선 조사(Ultraviolet; UVB)를 위해 본 실시예의 무모 마우스를 자외선 조사용 케이지에 넣어 UV Crosslinker CL-1000S (UVP Inc., CA, USA)를 이용하여 UVB를 마우스의 등배부위에 균등하게 조사하였으며 주 3회 실시하였다. 조사한 자외선의 광원은 254 nm 파장의 UVB를 방출하는 자외선 태양등(sunlamp)을 사용하여, 1주차에는 60 mJ/cm2, 2주차에는 120 mJ/cm2, 3주차에는 180 mJ/cm2, 4주차부터는 240 mJ/cm2의 광량으로 자외선을 조사하였다. 사육 종료일에 마우스를 흡입마취 후, 혈액 및 피부조직을 채취하여 소재의 효능 평가를 위한 실험에 사용하였다.In addition, for ultraviolet irradiation (Ultraviolet; UVB), put the hairless mouse of this example in a cage for ultraviolet irradiation, and use UV Crosslinker CL-1000S (UVP Inc., CA, USA) to evenly irradiate the dorsal part of the mouse with UVB. and 3 times a week. The light source of the irradiated ultraviolet was using an ultraviolet sunlamp emitting UVB of 254 nm wavelength, 60 mJ/cm 2 in the 1st week, 120 mJ/cm 2 in the 2nd week, 180 mJ/cm 2 in the 3rd week, From the 4th week, ultraviolet rays were irradiated with a light quantity of 240 mJ/cm 2 . After inhalation anesthesia of the mice on the day of breeding, blood and skin tissues were collected and used in an experiment for evaluating the efficacy of the material.
실험예 4-2: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 체중 변화 및 간독성 평가Experimental Example 4-2: Weight change and hepatotoxicity evaluation of UV-irradiated mice according to administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 체중변화는 사육기간 동안 매주 1회 일정한 시간에 측정하였다. 또한, 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 간독성 평가를 위해 혈액에서 혈청을 분리한 후, AST activity assay kit (MAK055, Sigma aldrich, USA) 및 ALT activity assay kit (MAK052, Sigma aldrich, USA)를 사용하여 AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase)와 ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase)의 활성을 측정하였다. In the mice prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1, the change in body weight according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract was measured once a week at a constant time during the breeding period. In addition, after separating serum from blood for hepatotoxicity evaluation following administration of the glycolytic root extract, AST activity assay kit (MAK055, Sigma aldrich, USA) and ALT activity assay kit (MAK052, Sigma aldrich, USA) were used to AST ( Aspartate Aminotransferase) and ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) activities were measured.
구체적으로, 96-well plate에 혈청 또는 표준물질(standard)을 50 μL씩 분주한 후, 각 well에 reaction mix solution 100 μL를 분주하여 좌우 왕복형 쉐이커(horizontal shaker)로 흔들면서 37℃에서 일정시간 동안 반응하였다. 반응 시 빛을 차단한 상태에서 5분 간격으로 분광광도계 (SpectraMax M5, Molecular Devices, CA, USA)를 이용하여 450 nm (AST) 또는 570 nm (ALT)의 파장에서 흡광도를 측정하였으며, 샘플의 측정값이 표준물질(standard)의 가장 높은 농도의 측정값보다 높게 측정되는 시점에 반응을 종료하였다. 반응 시작 후, 초기 측정 값(T initial)과 마지막 측정 값(T final)사이의 변화를 통해 AST 및 ALT 활성을 분석하였다.Specifically, after dispensing 50 μL of serum or standard in a 96-well plate, 100 μL of the reaction mix solution is dispensed into each well and shaken with a horizontal shaker at 37° C. for a certain period of time. reacted while Absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 450 nm (AST) or 570 nm (ALT) using a spectrophotometer (SpectraMax M5, Molecular Devices, CA, USA) at 5 minute intervals in a state in which light was blocked during the reaction. The reaction was terminated when the value was measured to be higher than the measured value of the highest concentration of the standard. After the start of the reaction, the AST and ALT activities were analyzed through the change between the initial measured value (T initial) and the last measured value (T final).
그 결과, 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 무모 마우스의 정상군, UVB 단독 조사군, 해당근 추출물 농도별 처리군, 양성대조군 모두 체중 변화에 유의적인 변화를 나타내지 않았다. 또한, 도 5(a)의 혈청 AST 및 도 5(b)의 ALT 결과에서 해당근 추출물의 투여에 따른 통계 유의적인 변화가 나타나지 않았다.As a result, as shown in FIG. 4 , the normal group of hairless mice, the UVB alone irradiated group, the glycolytic root extract concentration-treated group, and the positive control group did not show any significant change in body weight. In addition, in the serum AST of FIG. 5(a) and the ALT result of FIG. 5(b), there was no statistically significant change according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract.
실험예 4-3: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 피부 보습율 평가Experimental Example 4-3: Evaluation of skin moisturizing rate of UV-irradiated mice according to administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 피부 보습율(%) 평가를 위해 수분 함량을 피부 분석 장치(WillCam, K.L Global, Seoul, Korea)를 이용하여 무모 마우스의 등배 부위 피부에서 측정하였다. In the mouse prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1, the moisture content was measured using a skin analysis device (WillCam, KL Global, Seoul, Korea) to evaluate the skin moisture content (%) according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract. Measurements were made on the local skin.
무모 마우스의 피부 보습율을 평가한 결과, 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 피부 수분함량이 정상군(100%) 대비 UVB 단독 조사군에서 24.4% 정도의 유의적인 감소가 나타난 반면, 해당근 추출물 100 mg/kg 및 200 mg/kg 투여군에서 모두 보습율이 98.9% 수준으로 유의적인 증가를 나타내, 해당근 추출물의 피부 보습 효과를 확인하였다(P<0.01).As a result of evaluating the skin moisture content of hairless mice, as shown in FIG. 6 , the skin moisture content showed a significant decrease by 24.4% in the UVB-only irradiation group compared to the normal group (100%), whereas 100 mg of the glycolytic root extract Both the /kg and 200 mg/kg administration groups showed a significant increase in the moisturizing rate to a level of 98.9%, confirming the skin moisturizing effect of the K. root extract ( P <0.01).
실험예 4-4: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 피부 두께 및 주름 생성 평가Experimental Example 4-4: Evaluation of skin thickness and wrinkle generation in UV-irradiated mice according to administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 피부 두께 평가를 위해 무모 마우스의 등 중앙 부위에서 너비 1cm 아래 부분을 잡아 두겹의 형태로 만든 후, 디지털 캘리퍼(CD-15APX, Mitutoyo, Japan)를 이용하여 측정하였다. In order to evaluate the skin thickness according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract in the mouse prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1, hold the part 1cm in width from the center of the back of the hairless mouse to form a double layer, and then use a digital caliper (CD-15APX, Mitutoyo, Japan) was used.
또한, 피부 주름 변화를 분석하기 위해 레플리카 키트(Replica kit) (Epigem Inc., Seoul, Korea)를 이용하여 무모 마우스의 등 부위 피부에 실리콘 폴리머를 도포한 후, 일정시간 방치하여 굳힌 뒤 레플리카를 얻었다. 주름분석기(Visioline VL650, CK Electronics GmbH, Cologne, Germany)를 이용하여 제작된 피부 레플리카에서 주름 면적 및 주름 길이를 측정하였다.In addition, in order to analyze the skin wrinkle change, a replica kit (Epigem Inc., Seoul, Korea) was used to apply silicone polymer to the skin on the back of the hairless mouse, and then left for a certain period of time to harden, and then a replica was obtained. . Wrinkle area and wrinkle length were measured in the manufactured skin replica using a wrinkle analyzer (Visioline VL650, CK Electronics GmbH, Cologne, Germany).
해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 UVB를 조사한 무모 마우스의 피부 두께를 평가한 결과, 도 7a에 나타낸 바와 같이, UVB 단독 조사군에서 정상군 대비 1.78배 유의적인 피부 두께 증가가 나타난 반면, 해당근 추출물을 투여한 군에서는 농도 유의적으로 피부 두께가 감소하는 경향이 나타났다. 특히, 해당근 추출물 200 mg/kg을 투여한 군에서는 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 22% 가량 유의적인 감소가 나타난 것을 확인하여 (P<0.01), 해당근 추출물의 투여에 따라 UVB 조사로 인한 피부의 피부 두께의 증가 현상이 개선되는 것을 확인하였다.As a result of evaluating the skin thickness of hairless mice irradiated with UVB according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract, as shown in FIG. 7a , a significant 1.78-fold increase in skin thickness was observed in the UVB-only irradiated group compared to the normal group, whereas the glycolytic root extract was administered In one group, the concentration-significantly decreased skin thickness was observed. In particular, in the group administered with the glycolytic root extract 200 mg/kg, it was confirmed that there was a significant decrease by 22% compared to the group irradiated with UVB alone ( P <0.01). It was confirmed that the increase in thickness was improved.
또한, UVB를 조사한 무모 마우스의 주름 면적 및 주름 길이를 측정한 결과, 도 7b 및 도 7c에 나타낸 바와 같이, UVB 단독 조사군에서 정상군 대비 주름 면적 및 주름 길이가 유의적으로 증가하였고, 해당근 추출물을 투여한 군에서는 농도 유의적으로 주름 면적 및 주름 길이가 감소하여, 해당근 추출물의 투여에 따라 UVB 조사로 인한 피부의 주름이 개선됨을 확인하였다.In addition, as a result of measuring the wrinkle area and wrinkle length of hairless mice irradiated with UVB, as shown in FIGS. 7b and 7c , the wrinkle area and wrinkle length were significantly increased in the UVB-only irradiated group compared to the normal group, and the corresponding muscle In the group administered with the extract, the wrinkle area and wrinkle length were significantly decreased in concentration, and it was confirmed that the skin wrinkles caused by UVB irradiation were improved according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract.
실험예 4-5: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 피부 조직학적 평가Experimental Example 4-5: Histological evaluation of the skin of UV-irradiated mice according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 피부 조직학적 분석을 통해 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 피부 표피 두께 변화를 평가하였다. 마우스 부검 시 절취한 피부조직을 10% 포르말린으로 고정한 후, 파라핀에 포매(embedding)하여 파라핀 블럭을 제작하였고, 4μm 두께로 박절하여 조직절편을 얻었다. 그 후, hematoxylin and eosin 염색(H&E 염색)을 하였으며, 디지털 슬라이드 스캐너(Motic Easyscan one, Motic, Hong Kong)로 이미지를 얻었다. 피부의 표피 두께(Epidermis thickness)는 이미지 분석 소프트웨어(Motic DS Assistant, Hong Kong)를 이용하여 분석하였다.In mice prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1, changes in skin epidermal thickness according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract were evaluated through histological analysis of the skin. After fixing the skin tissue cut at the time of autopsy of the mouse with 10% formalin, it was embedded in paraffin to prepare a paraffin block, and sectioned to a thickness of 4 μm to obtain a tissue section. After that, hematoxylin and eosin staining (H&E staining) was performed, and images were obtained with a digital slide scanner (Motic Easyscan one, Motic, Hong Kong). Epidermis thickness of the skin was analyzed using image analysis software (Motic DS Assistant, Hong Kong).
H&E 염색을 수행하여 표피 두께(Epidermis thickness)를 분석한 결과, 도 8a에 나타낸 바와 같이, UVB 단독 조사군에서 정상군 대비 피부 표피 두께가 증가하였으며, UVB 단독 조사군에 비해 해당근 농도별 투여군 및 양성대조군에서는 피부 표피 두께가 감소하였다. As a result of analyzing the epidermis thickness by performing H&E staining, as shown in FIG. 8a, the skin epidermis thickness increased in the UVB-only group compared to the normal group, and compared to the UVB-only group, the group administered by the corresponding muscle concentration and In the positive control group, the epidermal thickness of the skin was decreased.
도 8b의 그래프에서 확인할 수 있는 바와 같이, UVB 단독 조사군에서는 정상군의 표피 두께 대비 약 3.9배의 유의적인 표피 두께 증가가 나타났고, 해당근 추출물을 투여한 경우 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 농도 의존적으로 피부 표피 두께가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. UVB 단독 조사군 대비 100 mg/kg 투여군에서는 피부 표피 두께가 약 23.3% 감소, 200 mg/kg 투여군에서는 약 37.2% 감소한 통계 유의적인 결과(P<0.01)를 확인하였다.As can be seen in the graph of FIG. 8b, in the UVB-only irradiation group, a significant increase in epidermal thickness of about 3.9 times compared to the epidermal thickness of the normal group was observed, and when the glycolytic root extract was administered, it was concentration-dependently compared to the UVB-only irradiation group. It was found that the skin epidermal thickness decreased. A statistically significant result (P <0.01) was confirmed in that the skin epidermal thickness decreased by about 23.3% in the 100 mg/kg group and about 37.2% in the 200 mg/kg group compared to the UVB alone irradiation group.
실험예 4-6: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 피부 주름 생성과 관련된 단백질 발현 평가Experimental Example 4-6: Evaluation of protein expression related to the generation of skin wrinkles in UV-irradiated mice according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 피부 주름 생성 관련 단백질 발현 변화를 분석하기 위하여 웨스턴 블랏(western blot)을 통해 MMP1, MMP3, MMP9 및 Pro-COL1A1의 단백질 발현량을 확인하였다. 무모 마우스 등 부위 피부조직을 일정량 절취하고 프로테아제 억제제 (sigma aldrich, USA)가 함유된 용해 버퍼를 첨가하여 균질화 하였다. 균질화 하여 얻어진 조직 용해물(lysate)을 DC protein assay kit (Bio-rad, CA, USA)로 정량하여 각각 동일한 양의 단백질을 취해 Laemmli sample buffer (Bio-rad, CA, USA)를 혼합하여 SDS-PAGE를 수행하였다. 젤에 로딩한 단백질의 분리가 완료되면 니트로셀룰로오스 멤브레인에 옮긴 후, blocking buffer (5% skim milk in TBST)에 멤브레인을 침지하여 상온에서 1시간동안 블로킹하였다. 반응이 끝난 멤브레인을 TBST로 3회 세척한 후, 주름생성 관련 인자들의 1차 항체와 4℃에서 16시간 이상 반응시켰다. 반응 후, TBST로 멤브레인을 3회 반복하여 세척하였고 각각의 1차 항체에 적합한 2차 항체와 상온에서 1시간 반응시켰다. 반응이 종료 된 멤브레인을 TBST로 3회 세척하고 화학 발광 시약(chemiluminescence reagent) (DoGenBio, Seoul, Korea)을 일정시간 처리한 후, ChemiDoc XRS+ imaging system (Bio-Rad, CA, USA)을 이용하여 단백질 밴드를 현상하여 발현량을 평가하였다. Protein expression levels of MMP1, MMP3, MMP9, and Pro-COL1A1 through western blot to analyze the protein expression changes related to skin wrinkle generation according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract in mice prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1 was confirmed. A certain amount of skin tissue was cut from the hairless mouse back and homogenized by adding a lysis buffer containing a protease inhibitor (sigma aldrich, USA). The tissue lysate obtained by homogenization was quantified with DC protein assay kit (Bio-rad, CA, USA), the same amount of protein was taken from each, and Laemmli sample buffer (Bio-rad, CA, USA) was mixed with SDS- PAGE was performed. When the separation of the protein loaded on the gel was completed, it was transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, and then the membrane was immersed in a blocking buffer (5% skim milk in TBST) and blocked at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction membrane was washed three times with TBST, it was reacted with primary antibodies of factors related to wrinkle formation at 4°C for at least 16 hours. After the reaction, the membrane was washed three times with TBST and reacted with a secondary antibody suitable for each primary antibody at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the membrane was washed three times with TBST and treated with a chemiluminescence reagent (DoGenBio, Seoul, Korea) for a certain period of time. The expression level was evaluated by developing the band.
또한, TIMP1의 발현량 평가를 위해 TIMP1 ELISA kit (ab196265, Abcam, UK)를 사용하여 변화를 확인하였다. 96-well plate에 tissue homogenate 또는 standard를 50 μL씩 분주한 뒤, 각 well에 항체 칵테일(Antibody cocktail)을 50 μL씩 분주하고 쉐이커를 이용하여 흔들며 상온에서 1시간동안 반응시켰다. 반응 후, 세척 버퍼로 각 well을 3회 세척하고 100 μL의 TMB substrate를 분주하여 일정시간 반응하였다. 반응 종료를 위해 100 μL의 stop solution을 분주한 후, 쉐이커에서 1분간 흔들며 반응시킨 뒤 분광광도계로 450 nm 파장에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. In addition, the change was confirmed using the TIMP1 ELISA kit (ab196265, Abcam, UK) to evaluate the expression level of TIMP1. After dispensing 50 μL of tissue homogenate or standard in a 96-well plate, 50 μL of an antibody cocktail was dispensed into each well and reacted for 1 hour at room temperature by shaking using a shaker. After the reaction, each well was washed 3 times with washing buffer, and 100 μL of TMB substrate was dispensed and reacted for a certain period of time. After dispensing 100 μL of stop solution to terminate the reaction, the reaction was shaken for 1 minute in a shaker, and absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 450 nm with a spectrophotometer.
그 결과, 도 9a에 나타낸 바와 같이, MMP1, MMP3 및 MMP9 단백질 각각의 발현량은 정상군 대비 UVB 단독 조사군에서 증가하였고, 양성대조군의 경우 정상군과 유사한 수준으로 발현량이 감소하였다. MMP1의 경우, 해당근 추출물 200 mg/kg 투여군에서 발현량이 뚜렷하게 감소하였다. MMP3와 MMP9의 경우, 해당근 추출물의 농도 의존적으로 발현량이 감소하여, 해당근 추출물 투여에 따라 발현량이 조절 되는 것을 확인하였다. Pro-COL1A1의 경우, 정상군 대비 UVB 단독 조사군에서 발현량이 감소하였고, 양성대조군에서의 발현량은 증가하였으며, 해당근 추출물 200 mg/kg 투여군에서의 발현량 역시 증가하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9A , the expression levels of each of the MMP1, MMP3 and MMP9 proteins were increased in the UVB-only irradiation group compared to the normal group, and the expression level of the positive control group was reduced to a level similar to that of the normal group. In the case of MMP1, the expression level was significantly decreased in the 200 mg/kg group of the glycolytic root extract. In the case of MMP3 and MMP9, the expression levels of the glycolytic root extract decreased in a concentration-dependent manner, and it was confirmed that the expression levels were regulated according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract. In the case of Pro-COL1A1, the expression level was decreased in the UVB alone irradiation group compared to the normal group, the expression level in the positive control group was increased, and the expression level in the group administered with the glycolytic root extract 200 mg/kg was also increased.
또한, 도 9b의 TIMP1 발현 결과에서, 정상군 대비 UVB 단독 조사군의 TIMP1 발현 수준이 약 42% 가량 유의적으로 감소하였고, 해당근 추출물 투여군의 TIMP1 발현 수준은 투여 농도 100 및 200 mg/kg 모두에서 유의적으로 증가하여 정상군과 유사한 수준으로 TIMP1 발현량이 회복한 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 해당근 추출물이이 UVB 조사로 인한 TIMP1 발현 감소를 회복시킴으로써 MMPs의 작용을 억제하여 주름 생성을 완화하는 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.In addition, in the TIMP1 expression result of FIG. 9b , the TIMP1 expression level of the UVB-only irradiation group was significantly decreased by about 42% compared to the normal group, and the TIMP1 expression level of the glycolytic root extract-administered group was at both the administration concentration of 100 and 200 mg/kg. It was confirmed that the expression level of TIMP1 was recovered to a level similar to that of the normal group. Therefore, it was confirmed that the glycolytic root extract had the effect of relieving the generation of wrinkles by inhibiting the action of MMPs by restoring the decrease in TIMP1 expression caused by UVB irradiation.
실험예 4-7: 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 자외선 조사 마우스의 피부 보습과 관련된 단백질 발현 평가Experimental Example 4-7: Protein expression evaluation related to skin moisturizing of UV-irradiated mice according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract
상기 실험예 4-1의 방법으로 준비된 마우스에서 해당근 추출물 투여에 따른 피부 보습 조절 관련 단백질 발현 변화를 분석하기 위하여 상기 실험예 4-6의 방법과 동일한 방법으로 웨스턴 블랏(western blot)을 통해 HAS1, HAS2, HAS3 및 Filaggrin 단백질의 발현량을 확인하였다. In order to analyze the protein expression change related to skin moisturizing control according to the administration of the glycolytic root extract in mice prepared by the method of Experimental Example 4-1, HAS1 was performed by western blot in the same manner as in Experimental Example 4-6. , the expression levels of HAS2, HAS3 and Filaggrin proteins were confirmed.
또한, HYAL1 (Hyaluronidase 1), HYAL2 (Hyaluronidase 2) 및 Hyaluronic acid의 발현량을 측정하기 위해 Hyaluronidase-1 ELISA kit (MBS9395469, MYBioSource. USA), Hyaluronidase-2 ELISA kit (MBS2883665, MYBioSource. USA) 및 Hyaluronan ELISA kit (DHYAL0, R&D system, USA)를 사용하였다. 평가를 위해 무모 마우스의 피부 조직으로부터 각각의 키트에서 제공된 실험방법에 따라 분석을 수행하였다.In addition, to measure the expression levels of HYAL1 (Hyaluronidase 1), HYAL2 (Hyaluronidase 2) and hyaluronic acid, Hyaluronidase-1 ELISA kit (MBS9395469, MYBioSource. USA), Hyaluronidase-2 ELISA kit (MBS2883665, MYBioSource. USA) and An ELISA kit (DHYAL0, R&D system, USA) was used. For evaluation, analysis was performed from the skin tissue of hairless mice according to the experimental method provided in each kit.
그 결과, 도 10a에 나타낸 바와 같이, HAS1 단백질은 정상군 대비 UVB 단독 조사군에서의 발현량 변화가 미미하였지만, 양성대조군에서는 HAS1의 발현량이 증가하였으며, 해당근 추출물 투여군에서 모두 발현량이 확연히 증가한 것으로 나타났다. HAS2의 경우, 정상군 대비 UVB 단독 조사군에서 발현량이 현저히 감소하였고, 해당근 추출물 투여군에서는 농도 의존적으로 발현량이 증가하였다. HAS3의 경우, UVB 단독 조사군 대비 해당근 200 mg/kg 투여군에서 HAS3의 발현량이 증가하였다. 또한, 필라그린(filaggrin)의 경우, 정상군과 UVB 단독 조사군의 차이는 크지 않았으나, 해당근 추출물 투여군 및 양성대조군에서의 발현량은 모두 현저히 증가하였다. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10a , the expression level of HAS1 protein was insignificant in the UVB alone irradiation group compared to the normal group, but the expression level of HAS1 increased in the positive control group, and the expression level of the HAS1 protein was significantly increased in both the glycolytic root extract administration group. appear. In the case of HAS2, the expression level was significantly decreased in the UVB alone irradiation group compared to the normal group, and the expression level was increased in a concentration-dependent manner in the glycolytic root extract group. In the case of HAS3, the expression level of HAS3 was increased in the group administered with 200 mg/kg of the corresponding root compared to the group irradiated with UVB alone. In addition, in the case of filaggrin, the difference between the normal group and the UVB alone irradiation group was not significant, but the expression levels in both the glycolytic root extract administration group and the positive control group were significantly increased.
또한, 도 10b의 HYAL1 발현 변화에서 나타나듯, UVB 단독 조사군에서의 HYAL1 발현 수준이 정상군 대비 1.5배 유의적으로 증가하였고, 모든 해당근 추출물 투여군에서는 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 HYAL1의 발현이 유의적으로 감소하였다(p<0.05). In addition, as shown in the HYAL1 expression change in FIG. 10b , the HYAL1 expression level in the UVB-only group irradiated was significantly increased 1.5-fold compared to the normal group, and the expression of HYAL1 was significant in all the glycolytic root extract-administered groups compared to the UVB-only irradiated group. was reduced to ( p <0.05).
도 10c의 HYAL2 분석 결과에서는, UVB 단독 조사군에서 정상군 대비 HYAL2 발현 수준이 다소 증가한 경향을 보였으나 유의적 차이는 나타나지 않았으며, 해당근 추출물 투여군의 경우 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 100 및 200 mg/kg 농도에서 각각 19% 및 25% 가량 유의적인 감소를 나타내었다(P<0.05). In the HYAL2 analysis result of FIG. 10c, the UVB-only irradiation group showed a tendency to slightly increase the HYAL2 expression level compared to the normal group, but there was no significant difference, and in the case of the glycolytic root extract administered group, 100 and 200 mg/ At the kg concentration, significant reductions were observed by 19% and 25%, respectively ( P <0.05).
도 10d의 히알루론산(히알루로난)의 결과에서는, UVB 단독 조사군의 히알루론산 발현량이 정상군 대비 34% 가량 유의적으로 감소하였다. 양성대조군의 경우, 히알루론산의 발현량이 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 3.7배 가량 유의적으로 증가하였다(P<0.001). 해당근 추출물 100 mg/kg 및 200 mg/kg 투여군 모두 히알루론산의 발현량이 UVB 단독 조사군 대비 증가하는 경향을 나타내었고, 각각 1.4 배(P<0.05) 및 2배(P<0.001) 가량 증가하였다.In the results of hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan) in FIG. 10d , the expression level of hyaluronic acid in the UVB-only irradiation group was significantly reduced by about 34% compared to the normal group. In the case of the positive control group, the expression level of hyaluronic acid was significantly increased by about 3.7 times compared to the UVB alone irradiation group ( P <0.001). The expression level of hyaluronic acid showed a tendency to increase compared to the group irradiated with UVB alone in both groups administered 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg of the Glycolyte root extract, and increased by 1.4 times ( P <0.05) and 2 times ( P <0.001), respectively. .
따라서, UVB를 조사한 마우스에 해당근 추출물을 투여하였을 때, HAS 및 Flaggrin, HYAL 단백질 발현이 조절되고, 히알루론산의 발현량이 증가한 결과로부터, 해당근 추출물이 UVB 조사로 유도된 광노화에 있어 보습 관련 노화를 개선하는 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.Therefore, when the glycolytic root extract was administered to mice irradiated with UVB, HAS, Flaggrin, and HYAL protein expression was regulated, and the expression level of hyaluronic acid increased. It was confirmed that there is an effect of improving the
Claims (9)
상기 피부 개선은 피부 노화 방지; 피부 보습; 피부 주름 개선 또는 예방; 자외선에 의한 피부 손상 억제, 개선 또는 예방; 또는 자외선으로부터의 피부 보호인, 식품 조성물.2. The method of claim 1
The skin improvement may include preventing skin aging; moisturizing the skin; improving or preventing skin wrinkles; inhibiting, improving or preventing skin damage caused by UV rays; or skin protection from UV rays, a food composition.
상기 자외선에 의한 피부 손상은 자외선에 의한 주름 생성, 피부 탄력 저하, 광노화 및 피부 각화로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인, 식품 조성물.3. The method of claim 2,
The UV-induced skin damage is any one selected from the group consisting of UV-induced wrinkle generation, reduced skin elasticity, photoaging, and skin keratinization, a food composition.
상기 식품 조성물은 환, 음료, 티백차, 인스턴트 차, 드링크제, 과립, 정제 또는 캡슐의 형태로 제형화되는, 식품 조성물.According to claim 1,
The food composition is formulated in the form of pills, beverages, tea bag tea, instant tea, drinks, granules, tablets or capsules, the food composition.
상기 자외선에 의한 피부 손상은 자외선에 의한 주름 생성, 피부 탄력 저하, 광노화, 일광화상, 홍반, 피부 염증, 광알레르기, 광독성, 광감작현상 및 피부 각화로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나인, 약학적 조성물.7. The method of claim 6,
The UV-induced skin damage is any one selected from the group consisting of UV-induced wrinkle generation, skin elasticity reduction, photoaging, sunburn, erythema, skin inflammation, photoallergy, phototoxicity, photosensitization, and skin keratinization, a pharmaceutical composition .
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