KR20210097569A - Feed Comprising Sluggish, Aronia, Red Ginseng Residue - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a feed composition for animals containing edible Protaetia brevitarsis, aronia, and red ginseng gourd which is to increase a drinking rate of companion animals and provide balanced nutrition. The edible Protaetia brevitarsis contains 58% of protein, 17% of fat, and 11% of carbohydrate, in which among the same, 73.83% of unsaturated fatty acids and 21.70% of saturated fatty acids are contained out of the total fatty acid content, and phosphorus and potassium among minerals, and vitamins B3 and B9 are contained in the feed composition.

Description

Feed Comprising Sluggish, Aronia, Red Ginseng Residue, containing edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd

The present invention relates to an animal feed comprising edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd.

As the number of single-person households increases, more and more households have pets. For a healthy life of companion animals, an exclusive feed suitable for their age, activity range, and living environment is required. Recently, while being raised in a multi-family house such as an apartment, the lack of exercise accumulates, while the nutritional imbalance included in the feed is also added, making companion animals a target of skeletal muscle weakness and obesity. In addition, many companion animals were born in factories when they were infancy and grew up eating low-quality food rather than breast milk, so their immune system was weakened, so allergies occurred more frequently. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a feed that contains high protein and has the effect of improving immunity.

Two categories of feed are mainly produced in the pet food industry: wet feed and dry feed. Usually, wet feed refers to a feed having a wet content of 70% by weight or more, and a dry feed refers to a feed having a wet content of 12% by weight or less. Wet feed is distributed in sterile canned form, and dry food is distributed in granules, biscuits, and most commonly extruded nuggets. Wet feed consists mainly of meat, slaughter by-products or fish. Since wet feed is distributed in a sterile state, it is advantageous to use materials that are sources of protein and fat, and it increases the drinking rate of companion animals, which is the reason why wet feed is preferred over dry feed.

However, in general wet food for companion animals, meat or meat by-products are the most used as a protein source for feed. Meat and bone meal are also used, and unsanitary and low-quality protein sources such as food waste are used. Therefore, as a way to solve this problem, the development of feeds that satisfy protein sources using edible insects is increasing.

One object of the present invention is to provide a feed for animals comprising edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd.

One aspect of the present invention provides a feed composition for animals comprising edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd.

The edible flower beetle is an edible insect belonging to the arthropod Insect, Coleoptera, Moleculae. The edible flower bud is also called 'white spot flower larvae', and contains 58% protein, 17% fat, and 11% carbohydrate, of which 73.83% of unsaturated fatty acids and 21.70% of saturated fatty acids are phosphorus, potassium, and vitamins among the total fatty acid content. may contain B3 and B9.

The edible flower buds are not limited to flower buds and may be substituted with other edible insects. The edible insects can replace chicken, beef, pork, fish, and the like in terms of nutrition, and in particular, are more nutritious than eggs, which are called complete foods. It also contains carbohydrates, which are not found in meat, so it is known to be very effective in terms of nutrition.

The aronia is a kind of berries as one of the superfoods. They are also called "kingsberries" because they contain more antioxidants and rich ingredients than blueberries or raspberries. The aronia contains anthocyanin, catechin, chlorogenic acid, and the like. In the case of the anthocyanin, it removes aging substances and acts to improve blood flow and dilate blood vessels, thereby strengthening blood vessels, and in the case of the catechins, it has the effect of extending life by removing aging substances. In addition, the chlorogenic acid is a kind of polyphenol, which has anticancer action, antioxidant action, prevention of heart disease, inhibition of lipid peroxide production, blood sugar level control, diet, and vision protection, but side effects such as nausea, dizziness, insomnia, etc. It is not recommended to consume too much.

After mixing aronia with water, the aronia residue is extracted twice by repeating the mixture of aronia and water in the undiluted extractor, and then filtered again through the hemp cloth. It may be an aronia extract that is extracted by filtering the aronia liquid.

The aronia may be aronia blue aged by mixing aronia and sugar.

The aronia may be an aronia powder prepared by a hot air drying method, a cold air drying method, a far-infrared drying method, or a freeze drying method.

The red ginseng foil may be cut into 1 to 2 cm, or may be in the form of red ginseng powder or red ginseng extract.

The red ginseng extract is a residue remaining after extracting red ginseng with a solvent such as water or alcohol, and even if the red ginseng is repeatedly extracted several times, all of the active ingredients inside cannot be extracted, and only the components that are soluble in water or alcohol are extracted depending on the extraction solvent. About 20 to 40% of active ingredients such as undissolved ginsenoside (Rg3), saponin, polyacetylene, and protein remain. Red Ginseng Bak contains a lot of polysaccharides having such immune activity.

Since the saponin activates the activity of the intestine, it reduces the contact time of components harmful to the human body to the intestinal mucosa, and at the same time adsorbs bad substances to reduce toxicity. Also, as it has a chemical structure similar to cholesterol, it prevents the absorption of cholesterol and helps to discharge it. When animal foods such as meat are consumed for a long time, lipid peroxide, which is the cause of cancer, is generated. to block

The content of ginsenosides in the red ginseng gourd is about 20 mg/g, which is much higher than the content of general red ginseng concentrate.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, based on 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds, it may be an animal feed comprising 13 to 17 parts by weight of aronia and 13 to 17 parts by weight of red ginseng gourd. Preferably, it may be an animal feed composition comprising 15 parts by weight of aronia and 15 parts by weight of red ginseng meal based on 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the feed for animals may be a feed composition for animals further comprising a gelling agent.

The gelling agent refers to a substance that coagulates milk components to form a gel state, and may be agar, alginic acid, carrageenan, pectin, corn starch, tamarind gum, gelatin, or the like.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the gelling agent may be 20 to 30 parts by weight of the gelling agent based on 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds. Preferably, based on 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds, 25 parts by weight of the gelling agent may be used.

The feed for animals containing edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd of the present invention can increase the drinking rate of companion animals and provide balanced nutrition.

It will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.

Example 1.

1-1. Blossom Powder Preparation

의 온도에서 5 내지 15시간 동안 숙성시킨 밀가루 반죽물을 식용 꽃벵이의 먹이로 이용하여 식용 꽃벵이 내부의 소화기관을 세척하였다. 상기 배설물이 제거된 식용 꽃벵이는 60 내지 70

의 온도로 유지되는 1.0 내지 2.0 (w/w)%의 탄산수소나트륨 용액에 30 내지 60분 동안 침지시켜 식용 꽃벵이의 표면을 세척하였다. 상기 세척된 식용 꽃벵이를 40 내지 50

의 온도에서 1 내지 2 시간 동안 건조시켜 상기 식용 꽃벵이에 잔류하는 수분을 제거하였다. 상기 건조된 식용 꽃벵이를 2 내지 6 mm의 입경으로 분쇄하고, 4 내지 6

의 온도에서 5 내지 10 시간 동안 보관함으로 숙성시켜 제조하였다.After mixing 0.5 to 1.0% by weight of bamboo salt and wheat flour in a weight ratio of 5:5 to remove excrement of edible flower buds, 20 to 25

The digestive organs inside the edible flower buds were washed by using the flour dough aged at a temperature of 5 to 15 hours as food for the edible flower buds. The edible flower buds from which the excrement is removed are 60 to 70

The surface of the edible flower was washed by immersing it in a 1.0 to 2.0 (w/w)% sodium bicarbonate solution maintained at a temperature of for 30 to 60 minutes. 40 to 50 of the washed edible flower buds

The moisture remaining in the edible flower was removed by drying at a temperature of 1 to 2 hours. The dried edible flower buds are pulverized to a particle size of 2 to 6 mm, and 4 to 6

It was prepared by aging in a storage box at a temperature of 5 to 10 hours.

1-2. feed manufacturing

물 300 ml를 섞어 가루 젤라틴을 녹여주었다. 상기 가루 젤라틴을 녹인 물이 굳어지기 전에 상기 재료를 혼합한 혼합물 100 g를 기준으로 젤라틴을 녹인 물 300 ml를 부어 재료를 응축시켰다. 상기 응축시킨 재료를 레토르트용기에 포장하였다. 상기 포장된 레토르트용기를 130-135

조건하에서 50-60 분 동안 멸균처리를 하였다. Prepare by mixing 50 g of edible insect powder, 7.5 g of aronia powder, 7.5 g of red ginseng powder, 4 g of carrot powder, 5 g of sweet potato powder, 5 g of cabbage powder, 4 g of spinach, and 2 g of lactic acid bacteria powder. 15 g powdered gelatin and 80

300 ml of water was mixed to dissolve the powdered gelatin. Before the water in which the powdered gelatin was dissolved hardened, 300 ml of water in which the gelatin was dissolved was poured based on 100 g of the mixture of the above materials to condense the material. The condensed material was packaged in a retort container. 130-135 of the packaged retort container

Sterilization was carried out for 50-60 minutes under conditions.

Comparative Example 1.

A wet pet food was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that aronia powder was not added.

Comparative Example 2.

A wet pet food was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that red ginseng foil was not added.

Comparative Example 3.

A commercially available feed (Royal Canin Mini Indoor Adult) was prepared.

Experimental Example 1. Feed sensory evaluation

Feed sensory evaluation was performed by feeding 80 pet dogs (species: Maltese) 20 each for 60 days in Example 1, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3. Specifically, the amount of feed was calculated as 30 g of feed per kg of the dog's weight and fed twice for 60 days during one day. For evaluation of tearing, the amount of tear secretion for 1 minute was compared using schirmer tear test paper.

division Changing Patterns Example 1 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 hair no change 2 7 5 16 shine in hair 18 13 15 4 excreta no change 7 10 8 17 pass stool well 13 10 12 3 tear secretion no change 4 5 7 19 20% or more reduction 16 15 13 One

As shown in Table 1, Example 1, in which all edible insects, aronia, and red ginseng gourd were added, showed that the pet dog's hair was shiny, feces were well seen, and tears were reduced compared to Comparative Examples 1, 2 and 3 it has been confirmed to be

Claims (4)

A feed composition for animals comprising edible flower buds, aronia and red ginseng gourd.
The method of claim 1,
An animal feed composition comprising 13 to 17 parts by weight of aronia and 13 to 17 parts by weight of red ginseng meal with respect to 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds.
The method of claim 1,
Animal feed composition for animals further comprising a gelling agent.
4. The method of claim 3,
The gelling agent is an animal feed composition comprising 20 to 30 parts by weight of the gelling agent based on 100 parts by weight of edible flower buds.