KR20210045677A - Fish automatic cutting machine that can cut and load parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic fish cutting device capable of performing part-specific cutting and loading, and more specifically, to an automatic fish cutting device capable of performing part-specific cutting and loading, which is configured to cut fish for each part and separately load the cut pieces so as to improve convenience in cutting and loading fish, and in which cutting and loading are automatically carried out, thereby reducing costs required therefor. To this end, the present invention comprises: a base frame which includes a plurality of posts disposed to be spaced apart from each other and a plate disposed to cover an upper surface of the posts so as to form a working space upward from the ground; a transfer unit including a conveyor belt which is disposed on the upper surface of the plate to be moveable along a longitudinal direction and on which an object is seated, a transfer means which moves the conveyor belt at a predetermined speed, and a plurality of transfer protrusions which are disposed at regular intervals on a surface, exposed to the outside from the conveyor belt, and which form an independent seating space in which the object is placed; an alignment unit which is disposed on the transfer unit and configured to prevent the object from moving out during transport; a cutting unit including a plurality of blades for cutting the object transferred through the conveyor belt; a discharge unit which divides and discharges the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the cutting unit; and a loading unit which stores the pieces of the object discharged from the discharge unit in the independent space.

Description

Fish automatic cutting machine that can cut and load parts}

The present invention relates to an automatic fish cutter capable of cutting and loading by part, and more particularly, by cutting the fish by part and loading the cut pieces separately, it improves the convenience of cutting and loading fish, and It relates to an automatic fish cutter capable of cutting and loading each part by automating the process to reduce the cost required therefor.

In order to process various types of fish such as mackerel, mackerel, saury, sardines, etc., cutting of the head and removal of the intestines are required, but in the past, the operation of cutting the head of the fish was dependent on the manual labor of the worker.

When cutting the head of fish by hand by the operator, the condition of the cut fish differs according to the operator's skill level, and the time required for cutting the head head is required, and the condition of the product varies according to the operator's skill level. There was a problem that it was difficult to provide a product.

In addition, after the worker cuts the head of the fish, the head and tail of the cut fish must be collected through a separate collection box and removed. Typically, the worker places the fish on the work table and uses a knife to remove the head of the fish. After cutting the and tail, the operator pushes the cut head and tail from the work table with a hand or a knife and drops them to the collection bin or floor placed under the work table.

In this process, there is a problem that the body of the fish, that is, the product, is damaged because the worker's hand or knife is constantly exposed to unsanitary conditions, and because the work table or its surroundings are unsanitary, infection by various bacteria easily occurs. there was.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1667366 (2016.09.05., published) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1682858 (2016.11.29, registered) Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0304008 (2003.01.29, registration) Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0426614 (2006.09.08, registration)

The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above problems, and it is possible to reduce the time required for the process of cutting fish by part and maintain the quality of the product after being cut evenly, so that cutting and loading by part with increased economic efficiency is possible. The purpose is to provide an automatic fish cutter.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic fish cutter that is configured to cut and discharge fish in response to various sizes and types of fish, and thus can be cut and loaded for each part with high utilization.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a base frame for forming a working space above the ground, including a plurality of posts disposed at mutually spaced positions and a plate disposed to cover an upper surface of the post; A conveyor belt disposed to be movable along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the plate and on which an object is placed, a transfer means for moving the conveyor belt at a constant speed, and a surface exposed to the outside from the conveyor belt at a predetermined distance from each other. A transfer unit including a plurality of transfer protrusions disposed to form an independent settling space in which the object is placed; An alignment unit disposed in the transfer unit to prevent the object to be transferred from being out of position during transfer; A cutting unit including a plurality of blades for cutting the object conveyed through the conveyor belt; A discharge unit for discharging by dividing the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the cutting unit; And a loading unit for storing the pieces of the object discharged from the discharge unit in an independent space.

At this time, a plurality of the conveyor belts are arranged at mutual intervals to form a blade insertion space into which the blade of the cutting unit is inserted between a pair of adjacent conveyor belts,

The transfer means includes a transfer motor operated by an applied power source and a signal, and a power transmission shaft for integrally moving the plurality of conveyor belts by receiving a driving force of the transfer motor.

In addition, the alignment unit includes a pair of guide plates each arranged along the length direction at the width direction edge of the conveyor belt, and a pair of upright plates arranged side by side with the guide plates at positions spaced apart from the guide plate, A detachment prevention piece disposed above the conveyor belt to prevent the object placed in the seating space from leaving its position during transfer, a weight body that presses downward to maintain the installed position of the separation prevention piece, and extending in the longitudinal direction It is inserted through the weight body, and includes a level holding rod coupled to both ends of the upright plate.

At this time, the cutting part is formed in a body in the form of an empty enclosure, and the plurality of blades are disposed at mutually spaced intervals, an inlet formed on one side of the body to enter the object into the body, and the plurality of blades. The blade rotation shaft is coupled to the outlet through which the object cut into a plurality of pieces is discharged to the outside of the body, and the cutting motor operated by the applied power and signal, and extends in the longitudinal direction so that the plurality of blades are combined with each other at intervals. And, a pair of curtains disposed at the inlet and outlet, respectively, to block the flow of flying products generated when the object is cut by the blade to the outside of the body.

At this time, the cutting unit is further provided with a height adjustment means for adjusting the height of the blade according to the cutting object, the height adjustment means, the through hole formed in both side plates of the body, the through hole is in communication with the power A pair of height adjustment plates each having a height adjustment hole into which the transmission shaft is inserted, and a pair of height adjustment plates disposed on both side plates of the body, and a rolling bearing disposed on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates to rotatably support the blade rotation shaft; And a support flange disposed on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates to support the cutting motor.

Further, the discharge unit is disposed adjacent to the cutting unit and has a discharging rod inclined so that the tip is disposed downward, and a plurality of discharging rods are disposed at mutually spaced positions and cut into a plurality of pieces by a plurality of blades. And a partition plate for dividing the discharge rod into a plurality of spaces so that the object is separated and discharged.

In addition, the discharge unit is further provided with a displacement means for adjusting the position of the partition plate according to the object, wherein the displacement means is provided with at least one displacement long hole formed in the width direction of the discharge rod, and the partition plate A coupling pin that is movably inserted into the displacement long hole, and a displacement control member that is detachably inserted into the coupling pin to fix the partition plate in position on the discharge rod, and has a displacement through hole penetrating in the center thereof, and extends in the longitudinal direction. It is made in the form of a rod and includes a displacement shaft inserted through the displacement hole.

The present invention made as described above can reduce the time required for the process of cutting fish by part and maintain uniform quality of the product after cutting, thereby increasing economic efficiency.

In addition, since it is configured to be able to cut and discharge fish in response to various sizes and types of fish, there is an advantage of high utilization.

1 is an exemplary view showing an automatic cutting machine for fish capable of cutting and loading for each part according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exemplary view showing a transfer unit and an alignment unit constituting the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing a cutting unit constituting the present invention.
Figure 4 is an exemplary view showing the height adjustment means of the cutting unit constituting the present invention.
Figure 5 is an exemplary view showing a discharge unit constituting the present invention.
Figure 6 is an exemplary view showing a displacement means of the discharge unit constituting the present invention.

Hereinafter, in addition to the above objects, other objects and features of the present invention will be clearly revealed through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein including technical or scientific terms have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related technology, and should not be interpreted as an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. Does not.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe a preferred embodiment of the automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading by part according to the present invention.

The automatic cutting machine 1 capable of cutting and loading each part according to the present invention includes a base frame 10, a transfer unit 20 for transferring an object at a constant speed, and an alignment unit for aligning the location of the object to be transferred ( 30), and a cutting unit 40 for cutting the aligned object by region, a discharge unit 50 for discharging the cut object, and a loading unit 60 for loading the discharged object by region, through which By automating the operations of transporting, cutting, discharging, and loading the object, it is possible to reduce the time required to cut the object, and it is configured to cut fish of various sizes, which has the advantage of increasing the utilization.

Looking at this in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, first, the base frame 10 includes a plurality of posts 11 disposed at mutually spaced positions as shown in FIG. Includes a plate (12).

The plate 12 forms a working space in which an object is moved, aligned, and cut, and the post 11 supports the plate 12 from below so that the plate 12 is positioned above the ground or the bottom surface. do.

It goes without saying that the base frame 10 made as described above is not limited to the shape shown as being capable of various deformations according to the length or shape of the transfer unit 20 to be described later.

The transfer unit 20 is disposed on the upper surface of the plate 12 to transfer the object at a constant speed, and as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, it is possible to move along the length direction from the upper surface of the plate 12 The conveyor belt 21 is arranged so that the object is placed, the conveying means 22 for moving the conveyor belt 21 at a constant speed, and a predetermined distance from the conveyor belt 21 to the surface exposed to the outside. It is disposed and includes a transfer unit 20 including a plurality of transfer protrusions 23 forming an independent settling space 231 in which the object is placed.

The conveyor belt 21 conveys the object at a constant speed, and the object is placed on one side and is made in an endless form.

At this time, the conveyor belt 21 is a blade insertion space 24 into which the blade 44 of the cutting unit 40, which will be described later, is inserted between a pair of adjacent conveyor belts 21 by being disposed at a spaced apart from each other. ) Is formed.

That is, the conveyor belt 21 conveys the object at a constant speed and supplies it to the cutting unit 40, and when the blade 44 provided in the cutting unit 40 rotates and cuts the object, the blade 44 It is inserted into the blade insertion space 24 so that the object can be cut without damaging the conveyor belt 21.

On the other hand, the blade insertion space 24 is formed to have a relatively large width compared to the width of the blade 44 so that even if the position of the blade 44 is changed according to the size of the object, the blade 44 is Be inserted into (24).

The conveying means 22 is for conveying the conveyor belt 21 at a constant speed, and for this purpose, as shown in FIG. 2, a conveying motor 221 operated by an applied power and a signal, and the conveying motor ( It includes a power transmission shaft 222 for moving the conveyor belt 21 by receiving the driving force of the 221.

Here, between the transfer motor 221 and the power transmission shaft 222, a power transmission means for transmitting the driving force of the transfer motor to the power transmission shaft, such as a chain or a gear, may be further provided.

The power transmission shaft 222 is formed in the shape of a rod extending in the longitudinal direction and rotates by receiving the driving force of the transfer motor 221 to transfer the conveyor belt 21 at a constant speed.

On the other hand, the power transmission shaft 222 is a coupling gear for coupling with the conveyor belt 21 on the surface in contact with each conveyor belt 21 when the conveyor belt 21 is composed of a plurality (not shown in the drawing) Is further provided.

The transfer protrusion 23 is an independent object placed between adjacent pairs disposed along the length direction of the conveyor belt 21 by being disposed at a predetermined interval on the surface exposed to the outside from the conveyor belt 21 The seat space 231 is formed.

The transfer protrusion 23 is disposed to protrude upward from the surface exposed to the outside of the conveyor belt 21, and the conveyor belt 21 moves to support one surface of the object placed in the receiving space 231 It is preferable that one surface facing the direction is formed in a flat shape, and for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it is formed in the shape of a rectangular protrusion extending in the longitudinal direction, but is not limited thereto.

On the other hand, in the process of cutting the object by the blade 44 provided in the cutting part 40 on the transfer protrusion 23, the blade 44 pushes the object to change the position of the object, so that the cutting position is changed. In order to prevent this, a pressing piece 25 for elastically supporting the object is further provided.

As shown in the enlarged circle of FIG. 2, the pressing piece 25 is disposed on one surface of the transfer protrusion 23, more precisely, on a surface disposed in the moving direction side of the conveyor belt 21 and in contact with the object. In order to increase the area, it is made in the form of a flat plate, and an elastic body 26 for elastically supporting the pressing piece 25 is disposed between the transfer protrusion 23 and the pressing piece 25.

Here, the elastic body 26 has one end in contact with the transfer protrusion 23 and the other end in contact with the pressing piece 25 to form an elastic force for elastically supporting the pressing piece 25 toward the object.

At this time, a groove (not shown in the drawing) into which one end of the elastic body 26 is inserted may be further formed in the transfer protrusion 23.

On the other hand, the pressing piece 25 is further provided with an inclined surface 251 formed to incline toward the object on the upper side, so that the object in contact with the blade 44 is compressed by the pressure of the blade 44, and the volume is temporarily expanded up and down. When the object is supported by the inclined surface 251, the object is prevented from being moved in position.

The alignment unit 30 is for limiting the positional movement of the object conveyed by the conveying unit 20, and a pair of guide plates disposed along the length direction at the width direction edge of the conveyor belt 21 ( 31), and a pair of upright plates 32 arranged in parallel with the guide plate 31, respectively, at a position spaced apart from the guide plate 31, and the settling space ( A detachment prevention piece 33 that prevents the object placed in the 231 from leaving its position during transport, a weight body 34 that presses downward to maintain the installed position of the detachment prevention piece 33, and a longitudinal direction It extends and is inserted through the weight body 34, and includes a level holding rod 35 coupled to both ends of the upright plate (32).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the guide plate 31 is formed in the form of a plate extending in the longitudinal direction, and is disposed on the edge of the conveyor belt 21 in the width direction, respectively, and the exposed one side of the conveyor belt 21 It is disposed so as not to directly contact with the object to be placed in the seating space 231 to prevent the object from leaving the seating space 231 and deviating from the position during transfer.

The upright plate 32 is disposed in parallel with the guide plate 31 at a position spaced apart from the guide plate 31, and the lower end is fixed to the plate 12 of the base frame 10.

The separation prevention piece 33 is formed extending in the longitudinal direction and is disposed above the conveyor belt 21 to prevent the object placed in the receiving space 231 from being moved out of position during transport.

As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the separation prevention piece 33 is formed in a flat plate shape, but one end is formed with a curved surface 331 bent inclined upward, so that the object to be transported touches the end and is damaged. Prevent it.

On the other hand, the separation prevention piece 33 may be arranged in a plurality of mutually spaced positions according to the width and length of the conveyor belt 21, the width, length, etc. shown in the drawings is one embodiment and is not limited thereto. Of course.

The weight body 34 is disposed on the upper surface of the separation prevention piece 33 to press the separation prevention piece 33 downward, and when the separation prevention piece 33 rises upward by the thickness of the object, it is again lowered. It is to pressurize.

The level holding rod 35 is formed in the form of a rod extending in the longitudinal direction, and is inserted through the weight body 34, and both ends are coupled to a pair of upright plates 32 arranged symmetrically to each other.

At this time, the upright plate 32 further includes a fixture 321 to which both ends of the level holding rod 35 are coupled, and the fixture 321 is detachably coupled to the upright plate 32 It is configured to be able to adjust the position of the level holding rod (35).

The alignment unit 30 made as described above limits the movement of the position of the object disposed in the seat space 231 by the guide plate 31, and is being transferred from the seat space 231 through the departure prevention piece 33. Prevents the object from being dislocated. Here, the separation prevention piece 33 is positioned by the separation prevention piece 33 when the object bounces from the conveyor belt due to vibration generated during the movement of the conveyor belt 21 or by shock transmitted from other components or outside. Movement is restricted.

In addition, the departure prevention piece 33 continuously restricts the movement of the object while returning to the original position through the weight 34 and the level holding rod 35 while returning to the original position even if the object rises upward by the object.

The cutting part 40 is for cutting the object conveyed through the conveyor belt 21 for each part, the body 41 in which the plurality of blades 44 are arranged at intervals from each other made in the form of an empty enclosure Wow, the inlet 42 formed on one side of the body 41 to allow the object to enter the inside of the body 41, and the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the plurality of blades 44, the body 41 The blade rotation shaft is coupled to the outlet 43 discharged to the outside of the and the cutting motor 451 operated by the applied power and signal, and extends in the longitudinal direction so that the plurality of blades 44 are coupled at mutual intervals. (45), and a pair of curtains disposed at the inlet 42 and outlet 43, respectively, to block the flow of flying products generated when the object is cut by the blade 44 to the outside of the body 41 It includes (46).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the body 41 is formed in the form of a case with an empty inside, and a plurality of blades 44 are disposed therein at a distance from each other.

At this time, a confirmation window made of a transparent material or made of a transparent material may be provided on one side of the body 41 so that the operation state of the blade disposed therein or the state of the object being cut can be confirmed from the outside.

The inlet 42 and the outlet 43 are each formed in the body 41, but are formed in a symmetrical direction, so that the object is introduced into the body through the inlet 42, and through the outlet 43 The object cut by the blade 44 is discharged.

The blade rotation shaft 45 is coupled to a cutting motor 451 operated by an applied power and a signal to receive power from the cutting motor 451, and a plurality of blades 44 are coupled at intervals from each other, and the A fixing nut 452 for fixing the blade 44 is provided.

The curtain 46 is disposed at the inlet 42 and the outlet 43, respectively, to block the flow of flying products generated when cutting the object while the blade 44 rotates to the outside of the body 41. .

The curtain 46 is preferably made of a soft material with free angle adjustment so as not to limit the movement of the object that is input or discharged while being coupled to the inlet 42 and the outlet 43, and the inside can be checked from the outside. Even if it is made of a transparent synthetic resin material, it may be made in a form in which the center to the bottom is cut in the vertical direction, but is not limited thereto.

In the cutting part 40 made as described above, a plurality of blades rotating the object inserted through the inlet 42 cut the object by changing the position of the blade according to the size and type of the object.

On the other hand, the cutting part 40 is further provided with a height adjusting means 47 capable of adjusting the height of the blade 44 according to the object, the height adjusting means 47, both sides of the body 41 As long as a through hole 471 formed in the plate and a height adjustment hole 473 in communication with the through hole 471 and into which the blade rotation shaft 45 is inserted are formed, and are disposed on both side plates of the body 41, respectively. A pair of height adjustment plates 472 and a rolling bearing 474 disposed on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates 472 to rotatably support the blade rotation shaft 45, and the pair of height adjustment plates ( It is disposed on any one of 472 and includes a support flange 475 supporting the cutting motor 451.

As shown in FIG. 4, the through holes 471 are respectively formed on opposite side plates of the body 41 to insert the blade rotation shaft 45.

The height adjustment plate 472 is formed with a height adjustment hole 473 formed to correspond to the through hole 471, and the through hole 471 and the height adjustment hole 473 are in communication with both side plates of the body 41. Is placed.

At this time, the height adjustment plate 472 is detachably coupled to the side plate of the body 41 through a coupling bolt, and a ruler 472a is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the blade rotation shaft 45 inserted into the height adjustment hole 473. It makes it possible to intuitively check the height from the outside.

The rolling bearing 474 is the end of the blade rotation shaft 45 passing through the height adjustment hole 473 is coupled to support the blade rotation shaft 45 rotatably, the rolling bearing 474 is the height adjustment plate It is disposed on the fixing flange 474a that is detachably coupled to the 472.

The support flange 475 is provided on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates 472, more precisely, on a height adjustment plate 472 in which the rolling bearing 474 is not disposed, and rotates the blade rotation shaft 45 A cutting motor 451 for is disposed.

That is, the support flange 475 allows the cutting motor 451 to move in conjunction with the cutting motor 451 in the process of adjusting the height of the blade rotation shaft 45, so that the driving force of the cutting motor 451 is stable to the blade rotation shaft 45. So that it can be delivered.

The height adjustment means 47 made as described above may adjust the height of the blade rotation shaft 45 to adjust the height of the blade corresponding to the type, size, and thickness of the object.

The discharge unit 50 is for discharging the object cut by the cutting unit 40 to the outside of the base frame 10, and is disposed adjacent to the outlet 43 side of the body 41, and the tip is lower A discharge rod 51 inclined to be disposed toward the discharge rod 51, and a plurality of the discharge rods 51 are disposed at mutually spaced positions so that the object cut into a plurality of pieces by a plurality of blades 44 is separated and discharged. It includes a partition plate 52 that divides 51 into a plurality of spaces.

The discharge rod 51 is formed in a flat plate shape, is disposed adjacent to the outlet 43 of the body, and transports the object discharged through the outlet 43 to a loading unit 60 to be described later.

A plurality of the partition plates 52 are disposed at positions spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the discharge rod 51 to form an independent space in which the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the cutting unit 40 moves. .

That is, through the partition plate 52, the discharge rod 51 is divided into a plurality of independent spaces, and each space is cut by the cutting unit 40 and then discharged through the outlet 43. It is formed at a position corresponding to the discharge position.

At this time, it is preferable to adjust the position of the partition plate 52 according to the type of the object, the number of pieces of the cut object, or the size of the pieces of the cut object, for this purpose, a displacement means for adjusting the position of the partition plate 52 53 is provided.

The displacement means 53 is a combination of at least one displacement length hole 531 formed in the width direction of the discharge rod 51, and is provided in the partition plate 52 and is movably inserted into the displacement length hole 531 A displacement control body that is detachably inserted into the pin 532 and the coupling pin 532 to fix the partition plate 52 in position on the discharge rod 51, and has a displacement hole 533a penetrating through the center ( 533 and a displacement shaft 534 formed in the form of a rod extending in the longitudinal direction and inserted through the displacement through hole 533a.

The displacement length hole 531 is formed through the discharge rod 51 along the width direction of the discharge rod 51, and as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of the displacement length holes 531 are formed at mutually spaced positions.

The coupling pin 532 is disposed on the partition plate 52 and is movably inserted into the displacement hole 531. At this time, the outer peripheral surface of the coupling pin 532 may have a thread for detachably coupling the displacement adjusting body 533, and the coupling of the coupling pin 532 and the displacement adjusting body 533 may be performed in addition to the screw thread coupling method. It goes without saying that it is not limited to the form shown as being able to be formed in a male and female fastening form.

The displacement control body 533 is detachably inserted into the coupling pin 532 to fix the position of the partition plate 52 to the discharge rod 51, and a displacement through hole 533a penetrating through the center is formed. .

Here, the displacement through hole 533a is formed in a form cut off from one side of the displacement controller 533 to improve the convenience of coupling and separation of the displacement shaft 534 to be described later, but is not limited thereto.

The displacement shaft 534 is formed in a rod shape extending in the longitudinal direction and is inserted through the displacement through hole 533a formed in the displacement controller 533, and both ends are at both ends in the width direction of the discharge rod 51. The handle is disposed and formed with a coupling hole through which the displacement shaft 534 is coupled to the fixing nut or the inner circumferential surface.

The displacement means 53 made as described above moves the position of the partition plate 52 along the displacement length hole 531, and fixes the moved position to vary the area of the independent discharge space formed on the discharge rod 51. It can be changed.

The loading part 60 stores the pieces of the object discharged from the discharge part 50 in an independent space, and consists of a case with an open top, wherein the case is a plurality of cuts discharged from the discharge rod 51 It is composed of a plurality of pieces so that the pieces of objects are collected separately.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but this is provided only to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , If a person of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention is limited to the described embodiments and should not be defined, and all things equivalent or equivalent to the claims as well as the claims to be described later belong to the scope of the present invention. .

1: Automatic fish cutting machine that can cut and load each part
10: base frame
20: transfer unit
21: conveyor belt 22: conveying means
23: transfer protrusion 24: blade insertion space
25: pressure piece 26: elastic body
30: alignment
31: guide plate 32: upright plate
33: separation prevention piece 34: heavy body
35: level maintenance stick
40: cutting part
41: body 42: entrance
43: exit 44: blade
45: blade rotation shaft 46: curtain
47: height adjustment means
50: discharge part
51: discharge rod 52: partition plate
53: displacement means
60: loading part

Claims (7)

A base frame 10 including a plurality of posts 11 disposed at mutually spaced positions and a plate 12 disposed to cover an upper surface of the post 11 to form a working space above the ground;
A conveyor belt 21 disposed to be movable along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the plate 12 to place an object, a transfer means 22 for moving the conveyor belt 21 at a constant speed, and the conveyor belt (21) a transfer unit 20 including a plurality of transfer protrusions 23 which are disposed on the surface exposed to the outside at a predetermined distance from each other to form an independent settling space 231 in which the object is placed;
An alignment unit 30 disposed on the transfer unit 20 to prevent the object to be transferred from being out of position during transfer;
A cutting part 40 including a plurality of blades 44 for cutting the object conveyed through the conveyor belt 21;
A discharge unit 50 for dividing and discharging the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the cutting unit 40; And
Automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading each part, comprising a loading unit 60 for storing the object pieces discharged from the discharge unit 50 in an independent space.
The method according to claim 1,
A plurality of the conveyor belts 21 are arranged at mutual intervals to form a blade insertion space 24 into which the blade 44 of the cutting unit 40 is inserted between a pair of adjacent conveyor belts 21,
The transfer means 22 is a transfer motor 221 operated by an applied power and a signal, and a power transmission shaft for integrally moving the plurality of conveyor belts 21 by receiving the driving force of the transfer motor 221 Automatic cutting machine for fish capable of cutting and loading by part, characterized in that it includes (222).
The method according to claim 1, wherein the alignment unit 30,
A pair of guide plates 31 respectively disposed along the length direction at the width direction edge of the conveyor belt 21,
A pair of upright plates 32 arranged side by side with the guide plate 31, respectively, at a position spaced apart from the guide plate 31,
Departure prevention piece 33 disposed above the conveyor belt 21 to prevent the object placed in the receiving space 231 from leaving its position during transfer,
A weight body 34 that pressurizes downward to maintain the position where the separation prevention piece 33 is installed,
Automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading each portion, characterized in that it extends in the longitudinal direction and is inserted through the weight body (34), and includes a level holding rod (35) coupled to the upright plate (32) at both ends.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cutting part 40,
A body 41 in which the plurality of blades 44 are spaced apart from each other made of an empty enclosure shape,
An inlet 42 formed on one side of the body 41 to allow an object to enter the body 41,
An outlet 43 through which the object cut into a plurality of pieces by the plurality of blades 44 is discharged to the outside of the body 41,
The blade rotation shaft 45 is coupled to the cutting motor 451 operated by the applied power and the signal and extends in the longitudinal direction so that the plurality of blades 44 are coupled at mutual intervals,
Including a pair of curtains 46 that are disposed at the inlet 42 and the outlet 43, respectively, to block the flow of flying products generated when the object is cut by the blade 44 to the outside of the body 41. Automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading each part, characterized in that.
The method according to claim 4, wherein the cutting part 40,
A height adjustment means 47 for adjusting the height of the blade 44 according to the object to be cut is further provided,
The height adjustment means 47,
Through holes 471 formed in both side plates of the body 41,
A pair of height adjustment plates 472, which are in communication with the through holes 471 and into which the blade rotation shaft 45 is inserted, are formed, and are disposed on both side plates of the body 41, respectively,
A rolling bearing 474 disposed on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates 472 to rotatably support the blade rotation shaft 45,
Automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading each portion, characterized in that it comprises a support flange (475) disposed on any one of the pair of height adjustment plates (472) to support the cutting motor (451).
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the discharge unit 50,
A discharge rod 51 disposed adjacent to the cutting part 40 and inclined so that the tip end thereof is disposed downward,
A partition plate that divides the discharge rod 51 into a plurality of spaces so that a plurality of the discharge rods 51 are disposed at mutually spaced positions so that the object cut into a plurality of pieces by a plurality of blades 44 is separated and discharged. 52) automatic cutting machine for fish capable of cutting and loading each part, characterized in that it includes.
The method according to claim 6, wherein the discharge unit 50,
A displacement means 53 for adjusting the position of the partition plate 52 according to the object is further provided,
The displacement means 53,
One or more displacement long holes 531 formed in the width direction of the discharge rod 51, and
A coupling pin 532 provided in the partition plate 52 and movably inserted into the displacement hole 531,
A displacement control body 533 that is detachably inserted into the coupling pin 532 and fixes the partition plate 52 to the discharge rod 51 and has a displacement through hole 533a penetrating in the center thereof,
Automatic fish cutting machine capable of cutting and loading for each part, characterized in that it comprises a displacement shaft 534 inserted through the displacement through hole 533a and formed in the form of a rod extending in the longitudinal direction.

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