KR20200119749A - Heat radiation sheet and EMI shielding-Heat radiation composite sheet comprising the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat dissipation sheet and an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same, and more specifically, to a heat dissipation sheet and an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same, which exhibit excellent horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and very excellent visibility when applied to a display, as surface curvature does not occur.

Description

Heat radiation sheet and EMI shielding-Heat radiation composite sheet comprising the same}

The present invention relates to a heat dissipation sheet and an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet comprising the same, and more particularly, excellent horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding property, as well as remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and applied to a display as no surface curvature occurs. The present invention relates to a heat dissipation sheet exhibiting very excellent visibility and an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same.

In recent years, as electric and electronic devices become more high-performance, light and thin, the demand for heat dissipation sheets that can effectively dissipate heat generated from heat sources such as semiconductor parts and light emitting parts embedded therein is steadily increasing. Functionalization is required.

In general, copper foil, copper foil/graphite laminate, graphite sheet, etc. are used for the heat dissipation sheet. Copper foil has both heat dissipation and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, but it lacks flexibility when the thickness increases, and heat conduction in the horizontal direction is It cannot be reached, and its high density has limitations in weight reduction. In addition, if the thickness is excessively thick, flexibility is insufficient, and thus it is limited to be applied as a heat dissipating sheet having a complex shape.

Meanwhile, an electromagnetic wave is a phenomenon in which energy moves in a sinusoidal shape while an electric field and a magnetic field are interlocked, and is usefully used in electronic devices such as wireless communication and radar. The electric field is generated by a voltage and is easily shielded by an obstacle such as a tree or a distance being increased, while the magnetic field is generated by an electric current and is inversely proportional to the distance, but is not easily shielded.

Recent electronic devices are sensitive to electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated by an internal interference source or an external interference source, and there is a concern that a malfunction of the electronic device may be caused by electromagnetic waves. In addition, users who use electronic devices may also be adversely affected by electromagnetic waves generated from the electronic devices.

Accordingly, in recent years, interest in electromagnetic wave shielding materials for protecting parts of electronic devices or human bodies from electromagnetic wave generating sources or electromagnetic waves radiated from the outside is increasing rapidly.

Meanwhile, commercial products composed of various materials are widely used as electromagnetic wave shielding sheets to block electromagnetic waves, but conventional electromagnetic wave shielding sheets have low thermal conductivity and thus cannot obtain sufficient heat dissipation effect. Therefore, various heat dissipation and electromagnetic wave shielding functions are applied. Composite sheets are being developed.

However, the conventional composite sheet can exhibit heat dissipation characteristics and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, but there is a problem in that the interlayer adhesion is not very good. To solve this problem, a through hole is formed in the heat dissipating member provided in the composite sheet to increase the interlayer adhesion. Although improvement was attempted, there was a problem in that the visibility was markedly deteriorated when applied to a display as the surface of the composite sheet was bent. On the other hand, conventionally, in order to solve the above-described problem, a composite sheet was implemented by filling the through hole of the heat dissipating member, but even in this case, the interlayer adhesion could not be expressed as much as the desired level, and the surface of the composite sheet was bent. Accordingly, the problem of remarkably deteriorating visibility when applied to a display still occurred.

Accordingly, it is urgent to develop a composite sheet that exhibits excellent horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and no surface curvature, and thus exhibits very excellent effects in visibility when applied to a display.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 2015-0077238 (published date: 2015-07-07)

The present invention was conceived to solve the above-described problems, and at the same time excellent horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding property, remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and excellent visibility when applied to a display as no surface curvature occurs. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat radiation sheet and an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is provided on one or both sides of a graphite sheet, and in a heat dissipation sheet including an adhesive layer having a total thickness smaller than the average thickness of the graphite sheet, a graphite sheet having a plurality of through holes ; A reinforcing member provided in the through hole and including a thermally conductive member; And an adhesive layer formed on one or both surfaces of the graphite sheet.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a predetermined space exists between the through hole and the reinforcing member, and an adhesive derived from the adhesive layer may be pushed and disposed in at least a part of the space.

In addition, the thermally conductive member may include one selected from the group consisting of a graphite member and a metal member.

In addition, the metal member includes at least one selected from the group consisting of copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), and alloys containing two or more of them. can do.

In addition, the thermally conductive member may have a predetermined surface roughness by forming irregularities on the surface.

In addition, the reinforcing member may further include an adhesive layer formed on one or both surfaces of the thermally conductive member.

In addition, the adhesive layer is a first subject comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin. It may be formed of a composition for forming an adhesive layer containing a resin.

In addition, the adhesive layer-forming composition includes an epoxy-based curing agent, a diisocyanate-based curing agent, a secondary amine-based curing agent, a tertiary amine-based curing agent, a melamine-based curing agent, an isocyanic acid-based curing agent, and a phenolic curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the first main resin. It may further include 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a first curing agent having at least one selected from the group consisting of curing agents.

In addition, the reinforcing member may include a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer respectively provided on an upper surface and a lower surface of the thermally conductive member.

In addition, the graphite sheet may have an average thickness of 17 to 105 μm.

In addition, it may include a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the graphite sheet, respectively.

In addition, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer may each independently have an average thickness of 4 to 32 μm.

In addition, the adhesive layer includes a second main resin comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin. It may be formed of an adhesive layer forming composition.

In addition, the adhesive layer-forming composition includes an epoxy-based curing agent, a diisocyanate-based curing agent, a secondary amine-based curing agent, a tertiary amine-based curing agent, a melamine-based curing agent, an isocyanic acid-based curing agent, and a phenol based on 100 parts by weight of the second main resin. It may further include 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a second curing agent having at least one selected from the group consisting of based curing agents.

On the other hand, the present invention is a support member; Electromagnetic wave shielding layer; And interposed between the support member and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer, the above-described heat dissipation sheet; Provides an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet comprising a.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the support member may include at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer is copper foil or It can be aluminum foil.

In addition, the support member may have an average thickness of 10 to 77 μm, and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer may have an average thickness of 4 to 52 μm.

The heat dissipation sheet according to the present invention and the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same are excellent in horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, and at the same time, have remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and have very excellent visibility when applied to a display as no surface curvature occurs. Can represent.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view of an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and,
4 is a schematic diagram showing a through hole formed in a graphite sheet provided in a heat dissipating sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement the present invention. The present invention may be implemented in various different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In the drawings, parts not related to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and the same reference numerals are added to the same or similar components throughout the specification.

In the heat dissipation sheet provided on one or both sides of the graphite sheet and including an adhesive layer having a total thickness smaller than the average thickness of the graphite sheet, as shown in FIG. 1, the heat dissipation sheet 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention ) Is a graphite sheet 100 provided with a plurality of through holes; A reinforcing member 110 provided in the through hole and including a thermally conductive member; And an adhesive layer 200 formed on one or both surfaces of the graphite sheet 100.

First, the graphite sheet 100 will be described.

The graphite sheet is implemented as a graphite sheet in which through holes are formed, and interlayer adhesion can be remarkably improved through such through holes.

The graphite sheet may be used without limitation, as long as it is a general graphite sheet commonly used in the art, and a graphite sheet including at least one of pyrolytic graphite and graphitized polyimide may be used.

The pyrolytic graphite refers to high-purity graphite having high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, is used at high temperatures, is manufactured by a vapor deposition method, and may have a very well-developed microstructure.

The graphitized polyimide may be prepared through the following graphitization process. First, as a preparatory step of the graphitization process, the polyimide may be added to the sintering furnace by laminating it on a natural graphite sheet. Such a preparatory step may be performed in order to prevent the polyimide from fusion between the films. Next, as a first step of the graphitization process, a carbonization treatment step of polyimide may be performed at a temperature of 600° C. to 1,800° C. for 2 to 7 hours. Through this carbonization process, nitrogen, hydrogen, and components other than carbon in the polyimide can be removed. Finally, as a second step of the graphitization process, a heat treatment step may be performed at a temperature of 2,000°C to 3,200°C. Different alignments of the carbon atoms can be caused through such heat treatment steps. Specifically, after step 1, pores may exist between the stacks of carbon in the polyimide, and heat dissipation performance by increasing the density and removing pores by passing through a rolling roll at a temperature of 2,000°C to 3,200°C. This maximized graphitized polyimide can be produced.

Meanwhile, the through hole may be a through hole 1 formed at regular intervals as shown in FIG. 4, may be a through hole 2 formed at different intervals and alternately arranged, and randomly formed through holes ( 3), but is not limited thereto.

In addition, although the shape of the through hole is shown in a circular shape in FIG. 4, this is only for helping understanding of the present invention, and there is no limitation on the cross-sectional shape of the through hole provided in the graphite sheet of the present invention. As an example, the cross-sectional shape of the through hole may be circular, polygonal, cross-shaped, C-shaped, four-leafed, six-leafed, eight-leafed, etc., and these shapes may be used alone, or the cross-sectional shapes may be used for purpose and use. As it may be mixed and used, the present invention does not specifically limit it.

In addition, the area of the through-holes of the graphite sheet 100 may be 2% to 30%, preferably 3.5% to 15%, more preferably 3.5% to 10% of the total area of the upper or lower surface of the graphite layer. In this case, if the through-hole area is less than 2%, interlayer adhesion may be reduced, and if it exceeds 30%, there may be a problem in that the water quality thermal conductivity is lowered.

Meanwhile, the graphite sheet 100 may have an average thickness of 17 to 105 μm, preferably 17 to 100 μm, more preferably 17 to 60 μm, and even more preferably 25 to 40 μm. have. If the average thickness of the graphite sheet 100 is less than 17 μm, the desired level of heat dissipation characteristics cannot be expressed, and if the average thickness exceeds 105 μm, the interlayer adhesion may be relatively lowered.

Next, the reinforcing member 110 will be described.

The reinforcing member 110 is provided inside the through hole to reinforce the surface so as not to be curved, and improves vertical and/or horizontal thermal conductivity to improve heat dissipation characteristics.

The reinforcing member 110 includes a thermally conductive member as described above, and the thermally conductive member may be used without limitation as long as it is a thermally conductive member commonly used in the art, and is preferably a graphite member and a metal member. Including one selected from the group consisting of reinforcing so as not to cause bending on the surface, and may be advantageous in terms of improving vertical and/or horizontal thermal conductivity.

In addition, the metal member may be used without limitation as long as it is a metal member commonly used in the art. Preferably, copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), gold (Au) And it may include one or more selected from the group consisting of an alloy containing two or more of them, more preferably may include copper (Cu).

In addition, the thermally conductive member may have a predetermined surface roughness by forming irregularities on the surface in order to improve compatibility and heterogeneous bonding with the adhesive layer 200 to be described later. Accordingly, as the irregularities formed on the surface serve as anchors, interlayer adhesion may exhibit a more excellent effect.

Meanwhile, according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the heat dissipation sheet 1000 of the present invention is a reinforcing member 110 ′ in order to improve interlayer adhesion. It may further include adhesive layers 110b and 110c formed on one or both sides.

In the case of including the adhesive layers 110b and 110c formed on one or both sides of the thermally conductive member 110a as described above, the thickness of the thermally conductive member 110a may be 70% or more of the total thickness of the reinforcing member 110' There may be, preferably 80% or more. If the thickness of the thermally conductive member 110a relative to the total thickness of the reinforcing member 110' is less than 70%, the function of reinforcing the surface to prevent bending is insignificant, resulting in surface curvature, and when applied to a display Visibility may be lowered, and heat dissipation characteristics may not be improved to a desired level.

The adhesive layer (110b, 110c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin, preferably May be formed of an adhesive layer-forming composition comprising a first main resin having an acrylic resin. And the adhesive layer forming composition, based on 100 parts by weight of the first main resin, an epoxy-based curing agent, a diisocyanate-based curing agent, a secondary amine-based curing agent, a tertiary amine-based curing agent, a melamine-based curing agent, an isocyanic acid-based curing agent, and a phenolic curing agent. It may further include 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by weight, of a first curing agent having at least one selected from the group consisting of, preferably an epoxy-based curing agent. If the first curing agent is less than 0.1 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the first resin, the adhesive layer may be uncured, so that the desired level of interlayer adhesion cannot be expressed. If it exceeds 5 parts by weight, overcuring Due to the decrease in adhesion, the desired level of interlayer adhesion cannot be expressed.

Meanwhile, the first main resin and the first curing agent may be the same as the second subject resin and the second curing agent provided in the adhesive layer forming composition forming the adhesive layer 200 to be described later, in this case, the adhesive layer and the It may be more advantageous in terms of compatibility between adhesive layers and thus improving interlayer adhesion.

In addition, as described above, the reinforcing member 110 includes an adhesive layer formed on one or both surfaces of the thermally conductive member 110a, and preferably, a first layer provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the thermally conductive member 110a. It may include a first adhesive layer (110b) and a second adhesive layer (110c). Accordingly, it may be more advantageous in terms of improving interlayer adhesion as the adhesion to the adhesive layer to be described later may be more excellent.

In this case, the first adhesive layer 110b and the second adhesive layer 110c may each independently have an average thickness of less than 32 μm, preferably less than 30 μm, and more preferably less than 25 μm. If the average thickness of the first adhesive layer 110b and the second adhesive layer 110c exceeds 32 μm, surface curvature may occur, and visibility may decrease when applied to a display.

On the other hand, as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, a predetermined space exists between the through hole and the reinforcing member 110, and an adhesive derived from the adhesive layer 200 to be described later is pushed into at least a part of the space. It may be disposed, and accordingly, interlayer adhesion may be more excellent, and when a predetermined space is not included, the workability of the alignment process decreases, resulting in surface curvature, which may reduce visibility.

Next, the adhesive layer 200 will be described.

The adhesive layer 200 is formed on one or both surfaces of the graphite sheet 100 to improve interlayer adhesion.

The adhesive layer 200 is at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin, preferably It may be formed of an adhesive layer forming composition including a second main resin having an acrylic resin. And the adhesive layer forming composition, based on 100 parts by weight of the second main resin, an epoxy-based curing agent, a diisocyanate-based curing agent, a secondary amine-based curing agent, a tertiary amine-based curing agent, a melamine-based curing agent, an isocyanate-based curing agent, and a phenol-based curing agent. It may further include 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight, of a second curing agent having at least one selected from the group consisting of curing agents, preferably having an epoxy-based curing agent. If the second curing agent is less than 0.1 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the second main resin, the adhesive layer may be uncured, so that the desired level of interlayer adhesion cannot be expressed, and if it exceeds 5 parts by weight, overcuring The desired level of interlayer adhesion cannot be expressed due to the decrease in adhesion.

In this case, the second main resin and the second curing agent may be the same as the first main resin and the first curing agent provided in the adhesive layer forming composition forming the adhesive layers 110b and 110c. In this case, the adhesive layer and the It may be more advantageous in terms of compatibility between adhesive layers and thus improving interlayer adhesion.

In addition, as described above, the adhesive layer 200 may include a first adhesive layer 210 and a second adhesive layer 220 provided respectively on the upper and lower surfaces of the graphite sheet 100. Accordingly, as the adhesion to the adhesive layers 110b and 110c provided on the reinforcing member 110 described above may be more excellent, it may be more advantageous in terms of improving interlayer adhesion.

At this time, the first adhesive layer 210 and the second adhesive layer 220 may each independently have an average thickness of 4 to 32 μm, preferably 5 to 30 μm, more preferably 5 to It may be 24 μm. If the average thickness of the first adhesive layer 210 and the second adhesive layer 220 is less than 4 μm, the interlayer adhesive strength may decrease. If the average thickness exceeds 32 μm, it is not preferable in terms of thinning, and a limited thickness In the case of forming the heat dissipation sheet 1000 as the graphite sheet 100 is relatively thin, the heat dissipation characteristics may be degraded, which is not preferable.

Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 3, an electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet 1001 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support member 310; Electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410; And the heat dissipation sheet 1000 interposed between the support member 310 and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410 and described above.

At this time, the graphite sheet 101, the thermally conductive member 110a, the first adhesive layer 110b, the second adhesive layer 110c, the reinforcing member 111, and the adhesive layer provided in the electromagnetic shielding-radiation composite sheet 1001 Description of the 201, the first adhesive layer 211 and the second adhesive layer 221 is a graphite sheet 100 provided in the heat dissipation sheet 1000, a thermally conductive member (110a), a first adhesive layer ( 110b), the second adhesive layer 110c, the reinforcing members 110 and 110 ′, the adhesive layer 200, the first adhesive layer 210 and the second adhesive layer 220 are omitted and described as the same Do it.

First, the support member 310 will be described.

The support member 310 performs a function of supporting the electromagnetic shielding-heating composite sheet 1001, and any material that can be used to perform the role of a support member generally in the art can be used without limitation, and preferably May include at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and more preferably polyimide.

Meanwhile, the support member 310 may have an average thickness of 10 to 77 μm, preferably 12 to 75 μm, and more preferably, an average thickness of 25 to 50 μm. If the average thickness of the support member 310 is less than 10 μm, the durability of the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet 1001 may be deteriorated, and if the average thickness exceeds 77 μm, interlayer adhesion may decrease.

Next, the electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410 will be described.

The electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410 is a material having heat dissipation and electromagnetic wave shielding function, and may be used without limitation as long as it is a general metal foil that can be used in the art, preferably copper foil or aluminum foil.

In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410 may have an average thickness of 4 to 52 μm, preferably 5 to 50 μm, more preferably 12 to 40 μm. If the average thickness of the electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410 is less than 4 μm, the electromagnetic wave shielding power and heat dissipation characteristics may be deteriorated, and tearing may occur. If it exceeds 52 μm, thinning becomes difficult and flexibility may decrease. have.

Meanwhile, the electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet 1001 according to the present invention may further include an adhesive member (not shown) formed on one surface of the support member 310.

The adhesive member performs a function of adhering to the display when the electromagnetic shielding-heating composite sheet is applied to the display, and according to the present invention, any material that can form an adhesive member can be used without limitation in the art. In the following, this is not particularly limited. As an example, the adhesive member may be a PSA adhesive member.

In addition, the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet 1001 according to the present invention may further include a protective layer (not shown) formed on one surface of the electromagnetic wave shielding layer 410.

The protective layer protects the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet 1001, and performs a function of protecting the display when the electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet 1001 is applied to the display, and is commonly used as a protective layer in the art. As long as the material can be used without limitation, the present invention does not specifically limit it.

Meanwhile, the electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet of the present invention may be manufactured through a manufacturing method described below, but is not limited thereto.

Electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet according to the present invention comprises: forming a plurality of through holes in the graphite sheet; Providing a reinforcing member including a thermally conductive member in the through hole of the graphite sheet; Forming an adhesive layer on one or both sides of a graphite sheet having a reinforcing member; And manufacturing a laminate in which a supporting member and an electromagnetic wave shielding layer are formed on the upper and lower portions of the graphite sheet on which the adhesive layer is formed, respectively.

The heat dissipation sheet according to the present invention and the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet including the same are excellent in horizontal thermal conductivity and electromagnetic wave shielding properties, and at the same time, have remarkably excellent interlayer adhesion, and have very excellent visibility when applied to a display as no surface curvature occurs. Can represent.

The present invention will be described in more detail through the following examples, but the following examples do not limit the scope of the present invention, which should be interpreted to aid understanding of the present invention.

<Example 1>

(1) Manufacture of heat dissipation sheet

First, through a punching process, a plurality of through holes are formed in a graphite sheet having a thickness of 25 μm, and a reinforcing member including a thermally conductive member of copper (Cu) having a thickness of 25 μm and having irregularities on the surface is formed in the plurality of through holes. After being provided, an adhesive layer containing 1 part by weight of an epoxy-based curing agent as a second curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylic resin as a second main resin and 100 parts by weight of the second main resin on the upper and lower surfaces of the graphite sheet equipped with a reinforcing member A first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer each having a thickness of 5 μm were formed with the forming composition to prepare a heat dissipating sheet as shown in FIG. 1.

(2) Manufacture of electromagnetic shielding-heat radiating composite sheet

After preparing a laminate by providing a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 µm as a support member on the top of the prepared heat dissipation sheet, and a copper foil having a thickness of 18 µm as an electromagnetic wave shielding layer at the bottom, , An electromagnetic wave shielding-heat radiating composite sheet as shown in FIG. 3 was prepared by using the laminated body with a roll laminate.

At this time, the reinforcing member was prepared so that the adhesive derived from the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer was pushed into the space between the through hole and the reinforcing member through the pressing by providing a smaller size than the planar average area of the through hole.

<Examples 2 to 5>

It was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, but by changing the type of the thermally conductive member, the formation of irregularities, and the formation of a space between the through hole and the reinforcing member, an electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet as shown in Table 1 was prepared.

<Example 6>

Manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a thermally conductive member made of copper (Cu) having a thickness of 15 µm and irregularities formed on the surface, and acrylic resin as the first main resin and 100 parts by weight of the first main resin A composition for forming an adhesive layer containing 1 part of an epoxy-based curing agent as a 1 curing agent, and a reinforcing member having a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer having a thickness of 5 μm each formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the thermally conductive member is provided. A shielding-heating composite sheet was prepared.

<Example 7>

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6, but the thickness of the thermally conductive member was changed to 20 μm, and the thickness of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer were changed to 2.5 μm, respectively, to prepare an electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet.

<Example 8>

It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6, but the thickness of the thermally conductive member was changed to 22.5 μm and the thickness of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer were changed to 1 μm and 1.5 μm, respectively, to prepare an electromagnetic wave shielding-heating composite sheet.

<Comparative Example 1>

Manufacturing was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, but by changing the presence or absence of a reinforcing member, an electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet as shown in Tables 1 and 2 was prepared.

<Comparative Example 2>

Manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, but including 1 part by weight of an acrylic resin as a first resin and an epoxy-based curing agent as a second curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the first resin in the through hole instead of a reinforcing member, An electromagnetic wave shielding-heat radiating composite sheet was prepared by filling the adhesive layer using an adhesive layer forming composition prepared by dispersing 75 parts by weight of alumina as a filler based on 100 parts by weight of the main resin.

<Experimental Example>

The following physical properties were evaluated for the electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples and shown in Tables 1 and 2.

1. Measurement of peel strength per through hole (gf/Hole)

The electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples was measured by preparing a specimen according to JIS C 6741 standard, and performing a peel strength per through hole by a 180° Peel Test.

2. Measurement of thermal diffusivity

The electromagnetic wave shielding-heat-radiating composite sheet prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples was cut into a size of 100 mm×10 mm horizontally × vertically, and a double-sided tape was attached to one side of the electromagnetic wave shielding layer.

Next, the prepared sample is attached to a heating block and the temperature of the heating block is raised to 80°C (evaluation proceeds by raising the temperature to 80°C, which is the level of the heating temperature of the AP chip in the smart phone).

Next, after sealing the heating block in the box and stabilizing for 10 minutes, the temperature is measured using an IR camera to determine the hot spot and the cold spot of the composite sheet. Measurements were made, and the thermal diffusivity of the composite sheet was measured by determining their temperature difference. At this time, the smaller the difference ㅿT value between the two temperatures, the better the heat dissipation performance.

3. Electromagnetic shielding performance evaluation

The electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet prepared according to the Examples and Comparative Examples was evaluated for electromagnetic wave shielding performance in the 1 GHz band using a vector network analyzer (Anritsu Corporation).

4. Visibility evaluation

The electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet prepared according to Examples and Comparative Examples was visually inspected using a roll inspection machine. Specifically, the manufactured electromagnetic shielding-heating composite sheet was hung on a roll inspection machine and a total visual inspection was performed on the appearance of the electromagnetic shielding layer at the bottom. The results were confirmed.

At this time, compared to the thickness of the graphite sheet, when a difference in thickness of ±4㎛ occurs-○, when a difference in thickness of ±8㎛ occurs-△, when a difference in thickness exceeds ±8㎛-×.

division Example
One Example
2 Example
3 Example
4 Example
5 Example
6 Reinforcement
absence Thermoelectric
Doseong
absence Kinds Copper
(Cu) nickel
(Ni) Gras
Fight Copper
(Cu) Copper
(Cu) Copper
(Cu) Whether irregularities are formed ○ ○ ○ × ○ ○ Thickness(㎛) 25 25 25 25 25 15 Substrate thickness compared to the total thickness of the reinforcing member (%) 100 100 100 100 100 60 Included or not ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Graphite sheet thickness (㎛) 25 25 25 25 25 25 Whether a space is formed between the through hole and the reinforcing member ○ ○ ○ ○ × ○ Peeling strength per through hole (gf/Hole)
(Based on 4Ф hole)) 336 332 319 291 313 347 Thermal diffusion capacity (heat dissipation) (ㅿT, ℃) 20.78 20.86 20.64 20.8 20.77 26.12 Electromagnetic shielding performance (dB) -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 Visibility evaluation ○ ○ ○ ○ × △

division Example
7 Example
8 Comparative example
One Comparative example
2 Reinforcement
absence Thermoelectric
Doseong
absence Kinds Copper
(Cu) Copper
(Cu) - - Whether irregularities are formed ○ ○ - - Thickness(㎛) 20 22.5 - - Substrate thickness compared to the total thickness of the reinforcing member (%) 80 90 - - Included or not ○ ○ × filler
Filling Graphite sheet thickness (㎛) 25 25 25 25 Whether a space is formed between the through hole and the reinforcing member ○ ○ - - Peeling strength per through hole (gf/Hole) 343 340 189 281 Thermal diffusion capacity (heat dissipation) (ㅿT, ℃) 21.09 20.88 23.47 21.68 Electromagnetic shielding performance (dB) -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 -69.6 Visibility evaluation ○ ○ × ×

As can be seen in Tables 1 and 2, all of the types of the thermally conductive member according to the present invention, whether irregularities are formed, the thickness of the substrate relative to the total thickness of the reinforcing member, whether a space is formed between the through hole and the reinforcing member, and the presence or absence of a reinforcing member are satisfied. Examples 1 to 3, 7 and 8 have excellent peel strength, excellent heat dissipation performance and electromagnetic wave shielding power, and excellent visibility compared to Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, which are omitted at least one of them. It could all be achieved at the same time.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment presented in the present specification, and those skilled in the art who understand the spirit of the present invention can add components within the scope of the same idea. It will be possible to easily propose other embodiments by changing, deleting, adding, etc., but it will be said that this is also within the scope of the present invention.

1, 2, 3: through hole
100, 101: graphite sheet
110a: thermally conductive member
110b: first adhesive layer
110c: second adhesive layer
110, 110', 111: reinforcing member
200, 201: adhesive layer
210, 211: first adhesive layer
220, 221: second adhesive layer
310: support member
410: electromagnetic wave shielding layer
1000: heat dissipation sheet
1001: electromagnetic shielding-radiation composite sheet

Claims (14)

When radiating heat including an adhesive layer provided on one or both sides of the graphite sheet and having a total thickness smaller than the average thickness of the graphite sheet
In the first, a graphite sheet having a plurality of through holes;
A reinforcing member provided in the through hole and including a thermally conductive member selected from the group consisting of a graphite member and a metal member; And of the graphite sheet
It includes; an adhesive layer formed on one or both sides,
The thickness of the thermally conductive member is 80% to 100% of the total thickness of the reinforcing member, and between the through hole and the reinforcing member
There is a space, and an adhesive derived from the adhesive layer is pushed and disposed in at least a part of the space, and the thermal conductivity
The member has a predetermined surface roughness by forming irregularities on the surface, and the thickness of the thermally conductive member is 20 ~ 25㎛.
Heat dissipation sheet.
The method of claim 1,
The metal member is a heat dissipation containing at least one selected from the group consisting of copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), and an alloy containing two or more of them Sheet.
The method of claim 1,
The reinforcing member,
A heat dissipation sheet further comprising an adhesive layer formed on one or both surfaces of the thermally conductive member.
The method of claim 3,
The adhesive layer is a first resin comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin. A heat dissipation sheet formed of an adhesive layer forming composition comprising.
The method of claim 4,
The adhesive layer forming composition,
One selected from the group consisting of an epoxy-based curing agent, a diisocyanate-based curing agent, a secondary amine-based curing agent, a tertiary amine-based curing agent, a melamine-based curing agent, an isocyanic acid-based curing agent, and a phenolic curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the first main resin. A heat dissipation sheet further comprising 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the first curing agent having the above.
The method of claim 1,
The reinforcing member is a heat dissipation sheet including a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer respectively provided on an upper surface and a lower surface of the thermally conductive member.
The method of claim 1,
The graphite sheet is a heat radiation sheet having an average thickness of 17 ~ 105㎛.
The method of claim 1,
A heat dissipation sheet comprising a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer provided on an upper surface and a lower surface of the graphite sheet, respectively.
The method of claim 8,
The first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are each independently a radiating sheet having an average thickness of 4 ~ 32㎛.
The method of claim 1,
The adhesive layer is a second main resin comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic resin, urethane resin, epoxy resin, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, carboxyl nitrile elastomer, phenoxy and polyimide resin. A heat dissipation sheet formed of an adhesive layer forming composition comprising a.
The method of claim 10,
The adhesive layer forming composition,
One selected from the group consisting of an epoxy curing agent, a diisocyanate curing agent, a secondary amine curing agent, a tertiary amine curing agent, a melamine curing agent, an isocyanate curing agent and a phenol curing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the second main resin. A heat dissipating sheet further comprising 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a second curing agent having the above.
Support member;
Electromagnetic wave shielding layer; And
Interposed between the support member and the electromagnetic wave shielding layer, the heat radiation sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 11; electromagnetic wave shielding-radiation composite sheet comprising a.
The method of claim 12,
The support member includes at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyethylene naphthalate (PEN),
The electromagnetic shielding layer is an electromagnetic shielding-radiation composite sheet of copper foil or aluminum foil.
The method of claim 12,
The support member has an average thickness of 10 ~ 77㎛,
The electromagnetic shielding layer has an average thickness of 4 ~ 52㎛ electromagnetic shielding-radiation composite sheet.

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