KR20200114641A - Manufacture method of dried alaska pollack with green tea and plum as main ingredients - Google Patents

Manufacture method of dried alaska pollack with green tea and plum as main ingredients Download PDF

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KR20200114641A
KR20200114641A KR1020190036734A KR20190036734A KR20200114641A KR 20200114641 A KR20200114641 A KR 20200114641A KR 1020190036734 A KR1020190036734 A KR 1020190036734A KR 20190036734 A KR20190036734 A KR 20190036734A KR 20200114641 A KR20200114641 A KR 20200114641A
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pollock
plum
meat
pollack
seasoning
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정길남
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정길남
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/10Fish meal or powder; Granules, agglomerates or flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2250/00Food ingredients
    • A23V2250/20Natural extracts
    • A23V2250/21Plant extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/10Drying, dehydrating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2300/00Processes
    • A23V2300/20Freezing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing dried pollock with green tea and plum as main ingredients. The method comprises: a) a step of selecting pollock of size and freshness suitable for manufacturing dried pollock; b) a step of cutting the selected pollock to remove bones and impurities; c) a step of washing the pollock from which bones and impurities have been removed; d) a step of processing pollock meat into double fillet; e) a step of mixing the pollock meat, seasoning, and auxiliary additives; f) a step of inputting the pollock meat mixed with the seasoning and auxiliary additives into a freezer at -5 to -15°C and freezing and aging the pollock meat for 5 to 10 hours; g) a step of arranging the frozen-aged pollock in a multi-stage drying tray to dry the pollock with cold air; h) a step of drying the pollock with the cold air of 22 to 27°C; and i) a step of measuring the cold-air dried pollock with a predetermined weight and then putting the pollock in a packaging bag and packaging the pollock. In step f), the seasoning is a mixture of 5 to 15 kg of brown sugar, 1.5 to 2 kg of sea salt, 1 to 3 kg of sodium glutamate, 2 to 5 kg of synthetic sweetener, and 100 to 300 g of green tea powder, the auxiliary additives are a mixture of 15 to 20 liters of water, 0.5 to 5 liters of plum liquid, which has been aged for 1 year of sugar and plum, 0.4 to 0.8 liters of sake, and 100 to 300 g of plum powder, and the pollock meat is 50 kg seasoned and mixed with the seasoning and auxiliary additives. 0.3 to 1 liter of a Codonopsis lanceolata extract may be further mixed with the auxiliary additive. 100 to 300 g of green tea powder may be further mixed with the seasoning. In step h), the moisture content of pollock meat may be maintained at 80 to 92% by drying for 20 to 30 hours with cold air at 22 to 27°C. Accordingly, there is no fishy smell.

Description

녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법{Manufacture method of dried alaska pollack with green tea and plum as main ingredients}Manufacturing method of dried alaska pollack with green tea and plum as main ingredients {Manufacture method of dried alaska pollack with green tea and plum as main ingredients}

본 발명은 녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 녹차와 매실을 혼합하고 조미료를 첨가시켜 냉동 숙성함으로써 비린내없이 깔끔한 맛과 식감이 부드러운 명태포가 제공된다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing pollack roe made mainly of green tea and plums, and in detail, by mixing green tea and plums and adding seasonings for freezing and aging, pollock sack without fishy smell and soft texture is provided.

일반적으로 명태(明太)는 대구목(Gadiformes), 대구과(Gadidae)에 속하는 한류성 바닷물고기로, 머리와 입이 큰 대구(大口)과 물고기로 한류성 어종이다.In general, pollock is a Korean-type saltwater fish belonging to the Gadiformes and Gadidae families, and is a Korean-type fish with large heads and mouths.

우리나라를 비롯한 러시아, 일본의 주요 수산물로 주낙이나 그물을 이용해 잡고 연중 대부분의 시기에 포획이 이루어진다. 예로부터 제사와 고사, 전통혼례 등 관혼상제(冠婚喪祭)에 없어서는 안될 귀중한 생선으로 여겨졌으며, 잡힌 상태와 시기 및 장소, 습성 등에 따라 다양한 이름으로 불리는 것이 특징이다.It is a major aquatic product of Russia, Japan, including Korea, and is caught using nets or nets, and is captured at most times of the year. From ancient times, it has been regarded as an indispensable fish for ceremonial ceremonies such as ceremonies, ceremonies, and traditional wedding ceremonies, and is characterized by being called by various names depending on the condition, time, place, and habit of being caught.

명태에는 필수 아미노산인 메티오닌 성분이 풍부해 간을 보호해주며, 칼륨성분이 숙취해소에도 도움을 주며, 따뜻한 성질을 지니고 있어 감기몸살이나 체력저하에도 도움을 주며, 소화기능을 향상시켜 따뜻하게 몸을 보호해주는 식품으로 여겨지고 있다. 열이 나거나 오한이 들 때도 명태를 섭취하면 혈액순환을 원활하게 하여 땀을 배출하고 열을 식혀주는 역할을 하며, 다양한 영양분으로 우리 몸을 따뜻하게 보호하고 피로 회복에까지 도움을 주는 것으로 알려져있다.Pollack is rich in methionine, an essential amino acid, which protects the liver. Potassium also helps relieve hangovers. It has warm properties that help with cold body aches and stamina, and improves digestive function to protect the body warmly. It is considered food. Even when you have a fever or chills, consumption of pollock smoothes blood circulation, discharges sweat and cools off heat, and is known to help protect our body warm with various nutrients and even help recover from fatigue.

명태의 머리, 꼬리, 살, 내장 등은 모두 식재료로 이용된다. 살코기와 곤이는 국이나 찌개용으로 이용되며, 알과 창자는 각각 명란젓, 창난젓으로 이용된다. 단백질이 풍부하며, 류신과 라이신 등의 필수아미노산이 다양하게 들어있다. 명태를 이용한 음식으로는 생태찌개, 생태매운탕, 황태구이, 황태찜, 북엇국, 북어무침 등이 있다.Pollack's head, tail, flesh, and intestines are all used as ingredients. Lean meat and goni are used for soup or stew, and eggs and intestines are used for cod roe and changnan, respectively. It is rich in protein and contains a variety of essential amino acids such as leucine and lysine. Foods using pollack include ecological stew, ecological maeuntang, grilled yellow tae, steamed yellow tae, bukot soup, and bukeo marinated.

또한 조미료(調味料)를 첨가한 다음 건조시켜 술안주나 간식, 반찬 등으로 제공되는 명태포가 있으나 조미가 불충분하여 맛이 떨어질 뿐 아니라, 불에 굽게 되면 점차적으로 오그라들면서 딱딱해지거나 질겨지는 문제가 있으며, 따라서 먹기에 불편하고 소화력이 떨어지며, 치아 건강에도 해로운 등의 여러 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there is a pollack, which is dried after adding seasoning and served as snacks, snacks, and side dishes. However, the seasoning is insufficient, so the taste not only deteriorates, but when grilled over fire, it gradually shrinks and becomes hard or tough. , Therefore, there were several problems such as inconvenient to eat, poor digestion, and harmful to dental health.

한편, 매실은 장미과에 속하는 매화나무(Prunusmume) 열매로, 예로부터 술, 차, 장아찌 등 식음료의 재료나 약재로 사용되어 왔으며, 최근에는 매실 추출물을 건강 식품보조제 등 가공 식품 개발이 이루어지고 있다.On the other hand, plum is the fruit of the plum tree (Prunusmume) belonging to the rosaceae family, and has been used as an ingredient or medicinal material for food and beverages such as alcohol, tea, and pickles since ancient times.

또한 매실은 산도가 높은 과실인데, 매실에는 구연산(citric acid) 32-34%을 비롯하여 사과산(malic acid) 08-15%, 호박산, 주석산 등 유기산이 약 5% 함유되어 있다. 그리고 다른 과실에 비해 단백질, 지질, 무기질이 많으며 회분은 호두, 무화과보다 많은 중요한 강알칼리성 식품으로, 칼슘, 철, 인 등의 유익한 영양소를 함유하여 인체의 혈액을 약알칼리성으로 건강하게 만들어주고, 피크린산(Picric acid)은 간장의 기능을 향상시켜 준다.In addition, plums are fruits with high acidity. Plums contain about 5% of organic acids such as citric acid, 32-34%, malic acid, 08-15%, succinic acid, and tartaric acid. And compared to other fruits, it has more protein, lipids, and minerals, and ash is an important strong alkaline food that is more important than walnuts and figs. It contains beneficial nutrients such as calcium, iron, and phosphorus, making the human blood weakly alkaline and healthy, and picric acid. (Picric acid) improves the function of the liver.

매실의 약리적 특성으로는 항균작용, 항알러지작용, 정혈작용에 의한 약알칼리성으로 체질을 개선하는 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있을 뿐만 아니라 고혈압, 당뇨, 설사, 변비 등에 탁월한 효과가 있으며 숙취제거에도 효과가 좋다고 알려져 있다. 또한 본초강목, 신농본초경, 명의별록 등의 각종 한의서에 기록된 약효로서는 만성기침, 화열에 의한 가금의 열기나 갈증, 오래된 학질, 만성설사, 치질, 혈변, 혈뇨, 부인의 혈붕, 회충에 의한 급성복통이나 구토, 갈고리촌충 구제, 소버짐을 치료한다고 기록되어 있다.As for the pharmacological properties of plum, it is known that it has antibacterial, anti-allergic, and weak alkalinity due to blood stasis, and is known to have an excellent effect on high blood pressure, diabetes, diarrhea, and constipation, and is also effective in removing hangovers. Is known. In addition, as the medicinal effects recorded in various oriental medicine books such as Bonchogangmok, Shinnongbonchogyeong, Myungbyeolnok, etc. It has been documented to cure abdominal pain, vomiting, tapeworm control, and ringworm.

또한, 매실은 구연산(citric acid) 등 유기산과 당류가 다량 함유된 알칼리성 식품으로, 항균 활성, 피로 회복, 식욕 증진 등에 민간약으로서의 이용되고 있다. 특히, 매실의 유기산과 무기성분은 체내에서 위액 분비를 촉진시켜, 소화 흡수에도 기여하고 있어 매실농축액, 매실액(설탕침지), 매실차, 매실음료, 매실주, 매실식초, 매실절임 등으로 가공되어져 현대인의 건강식품으로 각광받고 있다.In addition, plum is an alkaline food containing a large amount of organic acids and sugars such as citric acid, and is used as a folk medicine for antibacterial activity, fatigue recovery, and appetite enhancement. In particular, the organic acids and inorganic components of plums promote the secretion of gastric juice in the body, contributing to digestion and absorption, and are processed into plum concentrate, plum liquid (sugar immersion), plum tea, plum drink, plum wine, plum vinegar, pickled plum, etc. It is in the spotlight as a health food for modern people.

나아가 매실은 식중독 및 장내 질환을 유발하는 세균 및 식품 부패균인 장염비브리오균(Vibrio parahaemolyticus), 살모넬라균(Salmonella Typhimurium, Salmonella paratyphimurium), 대장균(Escherichiacoli), 포도상 구균(Staphylococcus epiderimidis, Staphylococcus aureus), 바실러스균(Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus careus), 엔트로박터균(Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter aerogenes), 이질균(Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella flexneri, Shigella sonnei) 등만 아니라, 효모와 곰팡이 등 다양한 미생물에 대하여 항균 활성을 나타내는 것으로 알려져 있다.Furthermore, plums are bacteria and food spoilage bacteria that cause food poisoning and intestinal diseases, such as Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Salmonella Typhimurium, Salmonella paratyphimurium, Escherichiacoli, Staphylococcus epiderimiureus, Staphyloccus aureus, and Bacillus aureus. (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus careus), Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Shigella dysenteriae, Shigella flexneri, Shigella sonnei, etc., as well as yeast and fungi, are known to exhibit antimicrobial activity against various microorganisms. .

또한 녹차(green tea)는 차나무과의 상록수인 차(Camellia sinensis)의 잎을 말린 것으로, 인체에 유용한 것으로 연구되고 있는 것으로서, 카테킨이 다량 함유되어 있다. 녹차 성분에는 이러한 카테킨 외에 카페인 및 유기산을 포함한 다양한 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드, 아미노산, 비타민 및 식물성 에스트로겐 등이 함유되어 있으며, 항산화 작용, 항암 작용, 심혈관 기관에 대한 혈중 지질 감소 작용, 죽상 동맥 경화증 예방 작용, 혈액 순환 촉진 작용, 소화 기계에 대한 급만성 장염과 세균성 이질 치료 작용 등의 효과가 있다고 알려져 있다.In addition, green tea is a dried leaf of tea (Camellia sinensis), an evergreen tree of the tea tree family, and has been studied to be useful for the human body, and contains a large amount of catechins. In addition to these catechins, green tea ingredients contain various polyphenols and flavonoids, amino acids, vitamins, and phytoestrogens, including caffeine and organic acids, as well as anti-oxidation, anti-cancer effects, reducing blood lipids for cardiovascular organs, preventing atherosclerosis, It is known to have effects such as promoting blood circulation and treating acute and chronic enteritis and bacterial dysentery on the digestive system.

또한 더덕(codonopsis lanceolata Bentham et Hooker)은 도라지과(companulaceae)에 속하는 다년생 초본으로 한국, 중국 등지에 분포하고 있으며, 예로부터 사삼(沙參)이라 하여 인삼대용으로 널리 사용되어 왔으며. 진해, 거담, 해독, 천식, 폐결핵, 항궤양, 편도선염 등에 효과가 있어서 한방치료에서는 일반적으로 열이 있고 입이 마르는데, 폐열(肺熱)이 있거나 기침과 가래가 있을 때는 물론 피를 토할 때 기관지약재로 쓰고 있으며, 또한 혈중콜레스테롤감소작용, 강압작용, 호흡흥분작용, 피로회복촉진작용, 혈당증가작용 등이 실험적으로 밝혀 졌고. 폐음(肺飮) 부족으로 열이 나면서 기침하거나 입안이 마르고 갈증이 나는데, 오랜 기침, 폐옹(肺癰), 유선염, 연주창, 옹종(癰腫), 대하 등에 기능이 있고, 그 밖에 암 예방 및 개선 효과도 있는 것으로 알려져 있다.In addition, the deodeok (codonopsis lanceolata Bentham et Hooker) is a perennial herb belonging to the companulaceae family, and is distributed in Korea and China, and has been widely used as a substitute for ginseng since ancient times as it is called sasam (沙參). Since it is effective in Jinhae, expectorant, detoxification, asthma, pulmonary tuberculosis, anti-ulcer, tonsillitis, etc., in oriental treatment, there is generally fever and dry mouth. When you have lung fever, cough and phlegm, as well as when you vomit blood, the bronchi It is used as a medicinal material, and it has been found experimentally to reduce blood cholesterol, coercion, excite breathing, promote fatigue recovery, and increase blood sugar. Coughing with fever due to lack of lung eum, dry mouth and thirst, long cough, pneumonia, mastitis, spear, scabbard, lobster, and other cancer prevention and improvement It is also known to be effective.

대한민국 공개특허공보 특1992-0003867호(발명의 명칭: 명태포를 생산하기 위한 건조방법, 1992. 03. 27. 특허공개)Korean Patent Application Publication No. 1992-0003867 (Name of invention: Drying method for producing pollock, 1992. 03. 27. Patent publication) 대한민국 특허공고번호 제89-003255호(발명의 명칭: 명태포의 제조 방법, 1989. 08. 31. 특허공고)Korean Patent Publication No. 89-003255 (Name of the invention: Manufacturing method of pollock, 1989. 08. 31. Patent notice)

본 발명은 녹차와 매실을 혼합하고 조미료를 첨가시켜 냉동 숙성함으로써 비린내없이 깔끔한 맛과 식감이 부드러운 녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법을 제공함에 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing pollacks made from green tea and plums as the main ingredients by mixing green tea and plums and adding seasonings and then freezing and aging them without fishy smell.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 더덕 추출물(더덕 엑기스, 또는 더덕 진액)를 더 혼합함으로써 기능성을 갖는 명태포 제조방법을 제공함에 특징이 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a pollack having functionality by further mixing a deodeok extract (deodeok extract, or deodeok extract).

본 발명은, a) 명태포 제조에 적당한 크기와 신선도의 명태를 선별하는 단계; b) 선별된 명태를 개복시켜 뼈와 불순물 등을 제거하는 단계; c) 뼈와 불순물 등이 제거된 명태를 세척하는 단계; d) 명태살을 이중포로 가공하는 단계; e) 명태살과 조미료와 보조첨가제를 혼합하는 단계; f) 조미료와 보조첨가제가 혼합된 명태살을 -5 ~ -15℃의 냉동고에 투입시켜 5~10시간 냉동 숙성시키는 단계; g) 냉동 숙성된 명태를 냉풍 건조할 수 있도록 다단 건조 채반에 배열시키는 단계; h) 22~27℃의 냉풍으로 명태살을 건조시키는 단계; i) 냉풍 건조된 명태포를 소정 무게로 계량한 다음 포장백에 넣어 포장하는 단계; 를 포함하되, 상기 f) 단계에서, 조미료는 설탕 5~15㎏과, 천일염 1.5~2㎏과, 글루타민산나트륨 1~3㎏과, 합성감미료 2~5㎏이 혼합된 것이고, 보조첨가제는 물 15~20ℓ와, 설탕과 매실을 1년간 숙성시킨 매실액 0.5~5ℓ와, 청주 0.4~0.8ℓ와, 매실분말 100~300g이 혼합된 것이고, 상기 조미료와 보조첨가제가 혼합 조미되는 명태살은 50㎏인 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention comprises the steps of: a) selecting pollock of a size and freshness suitable for manufacturing pollock; b) opening the selected pollock to remove bones and impurities; c) washing pollack from which bones and impurities have been removed; d) processing pollock meat into double cloth; e) mixing pollock meat, seasoning, and auxiliary additives; f) Injecting pollock flesh mixed with seasoning and auxiliary additives into a freezer at -5 to -15°C and freezing and aging for 5 to 10 hours; g) arranging the frozen-aged pollock in a multi-stage drying tray to cool-air drying; h) drying pollock meat with cold air of 22~27℃; i) weighing the cold-air dried pollack with a predetermined weight and then putting it in a packaging bag and packing it; Including, but in the step f), the seasoning is a mixture of 5 to 15 kg of sugar, 1.5 to 2 kg of sea salt, 1 to 3 kg of sodium glutamate, and 2 to 5 kg of synthetic sweetener, and the auxiliary additive is water 15 ~20ℓ, 0.5~5ℓ of plum liquid aged for 1 year of sugar and plum, 0.4~0.8ℓ of cheongju, and 100~300g of plum powder are mixed, and 50kg of pollock meat mixed with seasoning and auxiliary additives It is characterized by being.

상기 보조첨가제에 더덕 추출물 0.3~1ℓ를 더 혼합(포함)할 수 있다.0.3 to 1ℓ of Deodeok extract may be further mixed (included) with the auxiliary additive.

상기 조미료에 녹차가루 100~300g을 더 혼합(포함)할 수 있다.100 to 300 g of green tea powder may be further mixed (included) with the seasoning.

상기 h)단계에서, 22~27℃의 냉풍으로 20~30시간 건조시켜 명태살의 함수율을 80~92%로 유지할 수 있다.In step h), the moisture content of pollock meat may be maintained at 80-92% by drying for 20 to 30 hours with cold air at 22 to 27°C.

본 발명은 녹차와 매실이 혼합되고 조미료가 첨가된 다음 냉동 숙성에 의해 고소하면서 담백하고 깔끔한 맛이 어우려져 비린내가 없고, 식감이 부드럽고 섭취가 용이하며, 냉동 숙성에 의해 맛과 영양성분이 배가되어 술안주, 반찬, 간식으로 훌륭한 식품이며, 굽더라도 딱딱해지지 않고 식감이 우수하며, 냉동 숙성에 의해 더욱 부드러운 맛을 즐길 수 있는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, green tea and plum are mixed, seasonings are added, and then frozen aging gives a savory, light and clean taste, so there is no fishy smell, the texture is soft and easy to consume, and the taste and nutrients are doubled by freezing aging. , It is an excellent food for side dishes and snacks, and it does not become hard even when baked, has excellent texture, and has the effect of enjoying a softer taste by freezing aging.

본 발명의 명태포는 굽지 않은 경우 담백하며, 80~92%의 습도를 가지고 있어서 무른 상태로 유지되므로 먹을 때 식감이 좋고 치아 건강에도 좋다.When not baked, the pollack of the present invention is light and has a humidity of 80 to 92%, so it is kept soft, so it has a good texture when eaten and is good for dental health.

본 발명은 명태, 녹차, 매실, 더덕 등의 기능성에 의해 건강이 보다 증진된다.In the present invention, health is further enhanced by the functionality of pollock, green tea, plum, and deodeok.

본 발명의 명태포는 오래 숙성될수록 더 부드러워지고, 맛이 더 좋아지며, 비린내가 나지 않는다.The longer the pollack of the present invention is aged, the softer it becomes, the better the taste, and the less fishy smell.

또한, 일반 명태포의 경우 구우면 구울수록 딱딱해지게 되나, 본 발명의 명태포는 적정 습도(80~92%)를 가지고 있어서 굽더라도 무른 상태로 유지되므로 먹기에 좋을 뿐 아니라, 입맛이 당기게 되며, 숙성된 맛이 더 우려나면서 맛과 식감이 좋아 술안주와 간식, 반찬으로 훌륭한 식품이며, 치아 건강에도 좋다.In addition, in the case of general pollack, the more it is baked, the harder it becomes, but the pollack of the present invention has an appropriate humidity (80-92%), so it is not only good to eat, but also tastes good, and matured It tastes more worrisome and has a good taste and texture, making it a great food for snacks, snacks, and side dishes, and it is good for dental health.

본 발명의 명태포는 녹차와 청주에 의해 비린내가 제거되고, 매실액이나 매실분말에 의해 명태포가 더욱 부드러워지며, 제사음식이나 전을 붙일 때 별도의 가공없이 바로 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The pollock odor of the present invention is removed by green tea and cheongju, and the pollack is softer by the plum liquid or plum powder, and there is an effect that can be used immediately without separate processing when attaching ritual food or jeon.

본 발명은 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 고유의 향이 지속적으로 유지될 뿐 아니라 더덕의 유효한 생리활성물질(사포닌, 아미노산, 항산화 물질 등)이 풍부하게 함유된 명태포를 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of being able to produce a pollack rich in deodeok's effective physiologically active substances (saponins, amino acids, antioxidants, etc.) as well as maintaining the unique scent of Deodeok (Codonopsis lanceolata).

본 발명의 명태포는 냉동숙성 및 냉풍 건조 등에 의해 맛이 좋고 담백하며, 부드럽고 비린내가 나지 않아 남녀노소 누구나 즐길 수 있어서 성인들의 술안주는 물론 어린이나 노인들의 영양간식으로 간편하게 제공할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.The pollack of the present invention has good taste and lightness by freezing aging and cold air drying, and is soft and fishy, so it can be enjoyed by anyone of all ages, so it can be conveniently provided as a snack for adults as well as nutritious snacks for children and the elderly. It is a very useful invention.

도 1 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 공정도.Figure 1: Process diagram showing an example of the present invention.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 실시 예들을 설명함에 있어 도면들 중 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 한 동일 부호로 기재하고, 관련된 공지구성이나 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지가 모호해지지 않도록 생략하며, 또한, 첨부된 도면에 표현된 사항들은 본 발명의 실시 예들을 쉽게 설명하기 위해 도식화된 도면으로 실제로 구현되는 형태와 상이할 수 있다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments of the present invention, the same components in the drawings are indicated with the same reference numerals as much as possible, and detailed descriptions of related known configurations or functions are omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the present invention, and the accompanying drawings The items expressed in are schematic drawings for easy explanation of embodiments of the present invention and may be different from the actual implementation form.

도 1은 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 명태포 제조 과정을 도시한 것으로, a) 원재료인 명태(明太)가 입고 되면 명태포 제조에 적당한 크기와 신선도의 명태를 선별하는 명태 선별단계와, b) 선별된 명태를 개복시켜 뼈와 불순물 등을 제거하는 명태 가공단계와, c) 뼈와 불순물 등이 제거된 명태를 세척하는 명태 세척단계와, d) 명태를 이중포로 가공하는 이중포 가공단계와, e) 이중포를 조미 및 혼합하는 단계와, f) 조미된 명태를 소정 온도의 냉동고에 투입시켜 소정시간 숙성하는 냉동 숙성단계와, g) 냉동 숙성된 명태를 건조하기 위하여 다단 건조 채반에 배열시키는 건조 준비단계와, h) 냉풍으로 소정시간 건조시켜 조미된 명태포를 얻는 냉풍 건조단계와, i) 냉풍 건조된 명태포를 소정 무게로 계량한 다음 포장백에 넣어 밀봉포장 또는 진공포장하는 계량 포장단계를 포함한다.1 is a view showing the manufacturing process of pollack, as an example of the present invention, a) pollock selection step of selecting pollock of a size and freshness suitable for manufacturing pollock when the raw pollack is received, and b) selected pollock A pollock processing step of removing bones and impurities by opening the pollock, c) a pollock washing step of washing pollock from which bones and impurities have been removed, d) a double cloth processing step of processing pollock into a double cloth, and e) double A step of seasoning and mixing the fabric; f) a frozen aging step of putting the seasoned pollock into a freezer at a predetermined temperature and aging for a predetermined time; and g) a drying preparation step of arranging the frozen pollack in a multi-stage drying tray to dry And, h) drying with cold air for a predetermined period of time to obtain seasoned pollock, and i) weighing the dried pollack with a predetermined weight and putting it in a packaging bag to seal or vacuum packaging.

본 발명의 명태포 제조과정을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.A detailed description of the manufacturing process of pollock in the present invention is as follows.

1. 선별단계1. Screening step

주재료인 명태(생태 또는 해동된 상태)가 입고되면 명태포 제조에 적당한 크기와 신선도가 유지되는 명태를 선별한다. 상기 명태는 두부(머리부)와 내장이 제거된 상태이며, 생태 또는 해동시킨 명태를 예로 들 수 있다.When pollock (ecological or defrosted), which is the main ingredient, is in stock, pollock that maintains the appropriate size and freshness for manufacturing pollack is selected. The pollock is a state in which the tofu (head) and the intestines have been removed, and ecological or thawed pollock is exemplified.

본 발명에서 '명태(명태포)'뿐 아니라, 쥐치, 밀치, 아귀, 붉은 메기, 오징어, 꽁치, 달고기, 도루묵 등이 될 수 있음은 물론이다.In the present invention, it goes without saying that it may be not only pollock (Myeongtaepo), but also filefish, wheatfish, anglerfish, red catfish, squid, saury, sweet meat, sandfish, and the like.

2. 가공단계2. Processing step

명태의 입고 및 검사과정을 거쳐 선별된 우수한 품질의 명태를 완전 개복시켜 뼈 등을 제거하는 방법으로 가공한다. 즉, 선별된 명태를 절개한 다음 내장과 불순물 등을 제거한다. 명태의 지느러미 및/또는 껍질은 제거하거나, 또는 불순물이 아니므로 제거하지 않을 수 있다. 지느러미 및/또는 껍질을 제거하지 않을 경우 가공시간과 가공비용이 줄어든다.Pollack of excellent quality selected through the wearing and inspection process is completely opened and processed by removing bones. In other words, the selected pollock is cut and the intestines and impurities are removed. Pollack fins and/or skins may be removed, or may not be removed as they are not impurities. If fins and/or skins are not removed, processing time and processing costs are reduced.

3. 세척단계3. Washing step

가공된 명태살을 깨끗한 물에 투입시킨 다음 세척도구, 또는 세척도구와 보조 세척도구를 이용하여 핏물이나 불순물이 제거되도록 세척한다.After putting the processed pollock meat into clean water, wash it so that blood or impurities are removed using a cleaning tool or a cleaning tool and auxiliary cleaning tool.

4. 이중포 가공단계4. Double fabric processing step

세척된 명태살의 두께가 너무 높지 않도록 고르게, 또는 고른 두께로 평탄화시켜 술안주나 간식, 반찬용으로 먹기 좋은 크기로 가공된다.The washed pollack is evenly or flattened so that it is not too thick and processed into a size that is suitable for snacks, snacks, and side dishes.

5. 조미 및 혼합단계5. Seasoning and mixing step

가공된 이중포를 조미(調味)할 수 있도록 조미료와 보조첨가제가 준비되어 명태살에 혼합 조미된다.Seasonings and auxiliary additives are prepared so that the processed double-poll can be seasoned, and mixed and seasoned with pollock meat.

상기 조미료는 설탕 5~15㎏과, 천일염 또는 식염 1.5~2㎏과, 글루타민산나트륨 1~3㎏과, 합성감미료 2~5㎏으로 혼합 조성되며, 상기 보조첨가제는 물 15~20ℓ와, 설탕과 매실을 1년간 숙성시킨 매실액 0.5~5ℓ와, 청주 0.4~0.8ℓ를 혼합한 희석 상태의 매실액이 조성되며, 상기 조미료와 보조첨가제와 명태살 50㎏을 믹서기로 혼합시켜 골고루 조미되도록 한다.The seasoning is a mixture of 5 to 15 kg of sugar, 1.5 to 2 kg of sea salt or salt, 1 to 3 kg of sodium glutamate, and 2 to 5 kg of synthetic sweetener, and the auxiliary additive is 15 to 20 liter of water, sugar and A diluted plum solution is prepared by mixing 0.5~5ℓ of plum liquid aged plums for 1 year and 0.4~0.8ℓ of Cheongju, and mixing the seasoning, auxiliary additives, and 50kg of pollock meat with a blender to ensure even seasoning.

상기 조미료에 녹차가루를 100~300g 더 혼합시켜 명태살의 비린내를 거의 제거할 수 있으며, 청주 대신 녹차가루를 사용하거나 또는 청주 0.4~0.8ℓ와 녹차가루 100~300g을 같이 혼합할 수 있으며 비린내가 거의 제거된다.The fishy smell of pollock meat can be almost removed by mixing 100-300 g of green tea powder in the seasoning, and green tea powder can be used instead of sake, or 0.4-0.8 liter of cheongju and 100-300 g of green tea powder can be mixed together. Is removed.

상기 보조첨가제에 더덕 뿌리에서 추출된 더덕 추출물(더덕 엑기스, 또는 더덕 진액) 0.3~1ℓ를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 더덕 추출물을 명태살에 혼합하면 더덕 추출물에 의한 건강증진과 더불어 명태포의 풍미가 개선되고 색택(色澤)이 우수하여 식감이 보다 증대된다.The auxiliary additive may further include 0.3 to 1 L of deodeok extract (Deodeok extract, or Deodeok extract) extracted from the root of Deodeok. When the deodeok extract is mixed with pollock meat, the flavor of pollock is improved and the texture of pollock is improved, along with health promotion by the deodeok extract.

상기 더덕 추출물은 세척된 더덕 뿌리 1㎏을 물 10ℓ에 넣은 다음 2~5시간 끓여 추출한 더덕 엑기스 또는 더덕 진액일 수 있으며, 매우 간편한 방법으로 더덕의 향취 성분 및 생리활성물질을 동시에 유효하게 추출할 수 있다.The Deodeok extract may be Deodeok extract or Deodeok extract extracted by adding 1kg of washed Deodeok root to 10ℓ of water and boiling for 2 to 5 hours, and it is possible to effectively extract the fragrance component and physiologically active substance of Deodeok by a very simple method. have.

상기 더덕 뿌리에는 단백질, 당질, 섬유질, 회분, 칼슘, 인, 철, 비타민 B, 칼슘, 사포닌(saponin)과 이눌린(inulin) 등과 같은 성분이 함유되어 있고, 항암, 면역증강, 혈압강하, 혈당 강하, 항염증 및 항산화 효과가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 비위 계통과 폐, 신장 등을 보호, 거담, 해소, 강장, 해열, 건위, 해독의 효능도 있는 것으로도 알려져 있다.The deodeok root contains components such as protein, sugar, fiber, ash, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B, calcium, saponin and inulin, and anticancer, immunity, blood pressure lowering, blood sugar lowering , Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, as well as protecting the gastrointestinal system, lungs, kidneys, etc., it is known to have the effect of expectorant, relieve, tonic, antipyretic, dry stomach, detoxification.

상기 더덕 추출물의 함량이 너무 적을 경우 더덕 추출물로 인한 보존성 향상, 풍미 증진의 효과가 미미하게 되고, 과량이 될 경우 오히려 더덕의 강한 풍미 및 더덕의 주성분인 사포닌의 쓴맛으로 인해 명태포의 전체 맛이 저하될 수 있으므로 0.3~1ℓ범위에서 적절히 혼합된다.If the content of the deodeok extract is too small, the effect of improving preservation and flavor due to the deodeok extract becomes insignificant, and if it becomes excessive, the overall taste of pollack is lowered due to the strong flavor of deodeok and the bitter taste of saponin, the main ingredient of deodeok. It can be mixed properly in the range of 0.3 to 1ℓ.

상기 더덕 추출물에 의한 건강증진과 더불어 명태포의 제품 고급화가 도모되고 풍미가 개선되며, 더덕의 깊은 풍미로 인해 관능적 기호도가 상승하고, 색택(色澤)이 우수하여 식감이 보다 증대된다.In addition to the health promotion by the deodeok extract, the product quality of pollock is promoted and the flavor is improved. The deep flavor of Deodeok improves the sensory preference, and the texture is further enhanced by the excellent color tactile.

상기 보조첨가제에 매실분말 100~300g을 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 매실분말을 혼합하면 명태살의 촉촉한 수분이 유지되어 부드러우면서 명태살이 찐덕 찐덕하지 않게된다. 매실분말에 의해 보조첨가제의 색상이 녹색이나 파란색에 가까운 색을 띄게된다.The auxiliary additive may further include 100 to 300 g of plum powder. When the plum powder is mixed, the moist moisture of pollock meat is maintained so that it is soft and the pollack meat is not steamed. The color of the auxiliary additive becomes green or blue due to the plum powder.

상기 믹서기는 1~5분간, 5~15rpm으로 교반시켜 조미료와 보조첨가제와 명태살이 골고루 혼합되도록 한다.The blender is stirred for 1 to 5 minutes at 5 to 15 rpm so that the seasoning, auxiliary additives, and pollock meat are evenly mixed.

본 발명에서 합성감미료는 솔비토, 아스파타, 등을 예로 들 수 있으며, 합성 감미료 이외에도 올리고당, 조청, 꿀 등의 감미료로 대체되거나 더 포함될 수 있다. 또한, 합성감미료 대신, 단맛을 내는 과일과 채소, 예컨대, 사과, 배, 양파, 키위, 파인애플, 딸기, 참외, 견과류 등을 믹서기로 갈아서 드레싱하는 등의 방법으로 감미를 추가할 수 있다.In the present invention, the synthetic sweetener may include sorbito, asparta, and the like, and may be replaced or further included with sweeteners such as oligosaccharide, jocheong, and honey in addition to the synthetic sweetener. In addition, instead of synthetic sweeteners, sweetness may be added by dressing fruits and vegetables that give a sweet taste, such as apples, pears, onions, kiwis, pineapples, strawberries, melons, nuts, etc. with a blender and dressing.

상기 설탕은 백설탕이나 흑설탕보다 갈색 설탕이 바람직하다. 갈색 설탕은 백설탕을 시럽화하여 재결정 과정을 거치면서 열에 의해 갈변화된 설탕으로, 흑설탕과는 달리 당밀이나 카라멜 등이 첨가되지 않은 설탕이다. 갈색 설탕은 백설탕이나 흑설탕과 마찬가지로 정제당의 일종이기는 하나 백설탕을 사용하는 경우보다 발효물의 단맛이 과도하지 않고 은은하며, 흑설탕을 사용하는 경우보다 명태살의 향기와 맛을 살릴 수 있어서 바람직하다.The sugar is preferably brown sugar than white sugar or brown sugar. Brown sugar is sugar that has been browned by heat by making syrup of white sugar and going through a recrystallization process. Unlike brown sugar, it is sugar without added molasses or caramel. Brown sugar, like white sugar or brown sugar, is a kind of refined sugar, but the sweetness of the fermented product is not excessive and subtle than when using white sugar, and it is preferable because it can save the aroma and taste of pollock flesh than when using brown sugar.

상기 솔비토는 세균이 분해할 수 없는 당분이어서 충치 예방에 도움이 되며, 청주는 명태살의 비린내를 제거하고, 매실분말과 매실액은 명태살의 촉촉한 수분을 유지하며 명태살이 찐덕 찐덕하지 않으면서 부드러운 상태로 유지시킨다.The sorbito is a sugar that cannot be decomposed by bacteria, so it helps to prevent tooth decay.Cheongju removes the fishy smell of pollock meat, and plum powder and plum liquid maintain the moist moisture of pollock meat, and the pollack meat is not sticky and soft. Keep it as

본 발명에서 조미료와 보조첨가제는 명태살의 크기에 따라 혼합량이 달라질 수 있음은 물론이다.It goes without saying that the mixing amount of the seasoning and auxiliary additives in the present invention may vary depending on the size of pollock meat.

6. 냉동 숙성단계6. Frozen ripening stage

조미료와 매실액이 혼합된 명태살을 소정 온도, 예컨대 -5 ~ -15℃의 냉동고에 투입시켜 소정시간, 예컨대 5~10시간 숙성시켜 명태살 내부로 조미료와 보조첨가제가 골고루 함침되면서 냉동 숙성된다. 상기 냉동 숙성 시간이 오래될수록 맛이 더 나고, 더 부드러워지며 비린내가 거의 없어진다.Pollack meat mixed with seasoning and plum liquid is put into a freezer at a predetermined temperature, such as -5 to -15°C, and aged for a predetermined time, for example, 5 to 10 hours, and the seasoning and auxiliary additives are evenly impregnated into the pollack meat and frozen and aged. . The longer the frozen aging time is, the better the taste, softer and less fishy smell.

7. 건조 준비단계7. Drying preparation stage

냉동 숙성된 명태를 끄집어 낸 다음 다단 건조 채반에 배열시켜 냉풍 건조할 수 있도록 준비한다.Take out the frozen-aged pollock and arrange it on a multi-stage drying tray to prepare it for cold air drying.

8. 냉풍 건조단계8. Cold air drying step

소정 온도의 냉풍, 예컨대 22~27℃의 냉풍으로 소정 시간, 예컨대 20~30시간 건조시켜 명태살의 함수율이 80~92%로 유지되도록 냉풍(冷風) 건조시켜 명태포를 얻게 된다. 상기 냉풍 온도는 시간이 경과 함에 따라 점차 건조되므로, 냉풍온도를 점차적으로 상승시키는 것이 바람직하다.It is dried with cold air of a predetermined temperature, such as 22 to 27°C for a predetermined time, such as 20 to 30 hours, and dried with cold air so that the moisture content of pollock meat is maintained at 80 to 92%, thereby obtaining pollock. Since the cold air temperature is gradually dried over time, it is preferable to gradually increase the cold air temperature.

9. 계량 및 포장단계9. Weighing and packing step

냉풍 건조된 명태포를 적정한 무게, 예컨대 0.5㎏, 1㎏, 3㎏, 5㎏, 10㎏, 20㎏, 50㎏ 등의 무게로 계량한 다음 포장백에 넣어 밀폐 포장 또는 진공 포장시켜 보관하거나 소비자에게 공급할 수 있도록 구성된다.After weighing the cold-air dried pollack with an appropriate weight, such as 0.5kg, 1kg, 3kg, 5kg, 10kg, 20kg, 50kg, etc., put it in a packaging bag and store it in airtight packaging or vacuum packaging or to the consumer. It is structured to be able to supply.

상기의 제조 단계로 얻어진 명태포는 굽지 않은 경우 담백하며, 습도를 가지고 있어서 무른 상태로 유지되므로 먹을 때 식감이 좋고 부드러워 치아 건강에도 좋다. 또한 불에 구운 경우 약간 딱딱하면서도 입에 들어가면 부드러워지면서 입맛이 당기게 된다.The pollack obtained by the above manufacturing step is light when not baked, and has a humidity so that it remains soft, so it has a good texture when eaten and is soft and good for dental health. In addition, when grilled over the fire, it is a little hard, but when it enters the mouth, it becomes soft and tasting.

본 발명은 주재료인 녹차와 매실이 명태살에 혼합되고 조미료가 첨가된 다음 냉동 숙성에 의해 고소하면서 담백하고 깔끔한 맛이 어우려져 비린내가 없고, 식감이 부드럽고 섭취가 용이하며, 냉동 숙성에 의해 맛과 영양성분이 배가되어 술안주, 반찬, 간식으로 훌륭한 식품이며, 굽더라도 딱딱해지지 않고 식감이 우수하며, 냉동 숙성에 의해 더욱 부드러운 맛을 즐길 수 있게된다.In the present invention, green tea and plum, which are the main ingredients, are mixed with pollock meat, seasonings are added, and then frozen and ripened to have a savory, light and clean taste, so there is no fishy smell, the texture is soft and easy to consume, and taste and nutrition by freezing aging Since the ingredients are doubled, it is a great food for snacks, side dishes, and snacks. It does not become hard even when baked, and has excellent texture, and you can enjoy a softer taste by freezing aging.

본 발명은 명태, 녹차, 매실, 더덕 등의 기능성에 의해 건강이 보다 증진된다.In the present invention, health is further enhanced by the functionality of pollock, green tea, plum, and deodeok.

본 발명은 첨가되는 더덕 추출물(더덕 엑기스)에 의한 건강증진과 더불어 제품 고급화가 도모되고, 더덕에 의해 명태포의 풍미가 개선되고 색택(色澤)이 우수하여 식감이 보다 증대되는 효과가 있다.The present invention promotes health promotion by the added deodeok extract (Deodeok extract) and promotes product quality, and improves the flavor of pollock by deodeok and has excellent color tactile effect, thereby increasing the texture.

본 발명의 명태포는 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata) 고유의 향이 지속적으로 유지될 뿐 아니라 더덕의 유효한 생리활성물질(사포닌, 아미노산, 항산화 물질 등)이 풍부하게 함유된 명태포가 얻어지게 된다.In the pollack of the present invention, the peculiar scent of Deodeok (Codonopsis lanceolata) is continuously maintained, and the pollock containing abundant effective physiologically active substances (saponins, amino acids, antioxidants, etc.) of Deodeok is obtained.

상기 더덕의 추출물의 주요 약리성분은 단백질, 당질, 섬유질, 회분, 칼슘, 인, 철, 비타민 B, 칼슘, 사포닌(saponin)과 이눌린(inulin) 등과 같은 성분이 함유되어 있고, 항암, 면역증강, 혈압강하, 혈당 강하, 항염증 및 항산화 효과가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 비위 계통과 폐, 신장 등을 보호, 거담, 해소, 강장, 해열, 건위, 해독의 효능도 있는 것으로도 알려져 있으며, 명태포에 포함(혼합)되어 건강에 많은 도움이 된다.The main pharmacological components of the extract of Deodeok contain ingredients such as protein, sugar, fiber, ash, calcium, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B, calcium, saponin and inulin, and anticancer, immunity enhancement, Not only has blood pressure lowering, blood sugar lowering, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, but also protects the gastrointestinal system, lungs, kidneys, etc., is known to have the effect of expectorant, relieve, tonic, antipyretic, dry stomach, and detoxification. Mixed), which is very helpful for health.

본 발명은 포장 상태로 냉동 보관하면 장기간 보존이 가능하며, 술안주, 반찬, 간식으로 훌륭한 식품이며, 굽더라도 딱딱해지지 않아 먹기 좋고 식감이 우수하며, 냉동 숙성에 의해 부드러우면서 담백하여 맛과 식감이 좋다.The present invention can be preserved for a long time if stored frozen in a packaged state, and is an excellent food for snacks, side dishes, and snacks, and it does not become hard even when baked, so it is easy to eat and has excellent texture, and it is soft and light by freezing aging, so that the taste and texture are improved. good.

본 발명은 오래 냉동 숙성될수록 더 부드러워지고 맛이 좋아지며 영양성분도 배가된다. 또한 청주의 작용에 의해 비린내가 거의 나지 않으며, 고소하고 담백한 맛이 어우려져 섭취가 용이하다.In the present invention, the longer it is frozen and aged, the softer it is, the better the taste, and the nutritional component is doubled. In addition, due to the action of sake, there is little fishy smell, and it is easy to consume because it has a savory and light taste.

상기 선별단계에서 선별된 명태를 절개한 다음 내장과 불순물 등을 제거하는 가공공정에서 지느러미는 불순물이 아니므로 제거하지 않을 수 있으며, 이러한 경우 가공비와 가공 시간을 절약할 수 있다.In the processing step of removing the intestines and impurities after cutting the pollock selected in the sorting step, the fins may not be removed because they are not impurities, and in this case, processing cost and processing time can be saved.

또한 일반 명태포의 경우 구우면 구울수록 딱딱해지게 되나, 본 발명의 명태포는 적정 습도(80~92%)를 가지고 있어서 굽더라도 무른 상태로 유지되므로 먹기에 좋을 뿐 아니라, 숙성된 맛이 더 우려나면서 맛과 식감이 좋아 술안주와 간식, 반찬으로 훌륭한 식품이며, 치아 건강에도 좋다.In addition, in the case of general pollack, the more it is baked, the harder it becomes.However, the pollack of the present invention has an appropriate humidity (80-92%), so it is not only good to eat, but also tastes more concerned with the aged taste as it remains soft even if baked. It has a good texture and is a great food for snacks, snacks, and side dishes.

본 발명에서 청주는 비린내를 제거하고, 매실액이 명태포를 부드럽게 한다.Cheongju in the present invention removes the fishy smell, and plum liquid softens pollack.

본 발명 명태포는, 제사음식이나 반찬으로 전을 붙일 경우 별도의 가공없이 바로 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The present invention has the advantage that the pollack can be used immediately without separate processing when pasting it as a ritual food or a side dish.

본 발명은 제조단계에 의해 맛이 좋고, 부드럽고, 비린내가 나지 않아 남녀노소 누구나 즐길 수 있는 식품이다.The present invention is a food that can be enjoyed by anyone of all ages because it tastes good, soft, and does not have a fishy smell by the manufacturing step.

상기 실시예를 통해 제조된 본 발명 명태포와 일반 명태포를 이용하여 20대에서 60대까지 총 20명의 일반 남녀(남 10/여 10)를 대상으로 맛(고소함), 비린내, 식감(담백함), 씸힘감(부드러움), 식후 더부룩함을 느끼는 정도인 소화력에 대한 선호도를 조사하였다. 조사 결과, 본 발명의 명태포와 일반 명태포를 비교할 때, 고소한 맛이 우수하고, 담백하여 식감이 좋고, 불에 굽더라도 딱딱하지 않고 부드러워 씹힘감이 좋고, 식후 일정 시간 경과 후에 더부룩함이나 불편함을 호소하는 이가 일반 명태포와 비교할 때 현저히 적어 우수한 소화만족도를 나타낸 것으로 보아 술안주, 간식, 반찬으로서의 상품성이 높을 것으로 판단된다. 또한 술안주로 먹었을 때 두통, 속스림, 구역감 및 피로와 같은 숙취 증상의 개선이 있는 것으로 보고되었다.Taste (savory), fishy smell, texture (lightness), and for a total of 20 men and women (male 10 / female 10) in their 20s to 60s using the present invention pollack and general pollack prepared through the above examples. The preference for digestive power, which is the degree of feeling of strength (softness) and feeling bloated after eating, was investigated. As a result of the investigation, when comparing the pollack pollack of the present invention with the general pollock, the savory taste is excellent, the texture is light and the texture is good, the chewiness is good because it is not hard and soft even if it is grilled over the fire. As the number of appealing people is significantly less than that of regular pollack, it shows excellent digestion satisfaction, so it is considered that the marketability as a snack, snack, and side dish will be high. In addition, it has been reported that there is an improvement in hangover symptoms such as headache, heartburn, nausea and fatigue when consumed as an alcoholic beverage.

관능평가는 관능적 요소를 5점 척도법(5점:매우 좋음, 4점:좋음, 3점:보통, 2점:나쁨, 1점:매우 나쁨) 사이에서 평가를 하도록 하였으며, 아래 표 1은 각각의 항목에 대한 수치는 관능검사에 참여한 20명에게 일반 명태포와 본 발명 명태포를 각각 먹어 보게 한 다음 관능적 요소별 평가기준(5점 척도법)에 따라 비교 실험한 결과표이다.In the sensory evaluation, the sensory elements were evaluated in a 5-point scale (5 points: very good, 4 points: good, 3 points: normal, 2 points: bad, 1 point: very bad), and Table 1 below shows each The numerical value for the item is a table of results of a comparison experiment according to the evaluation criteria for each sensory factor (5-point scale method) after having 20 people participating in the sensory test eat general pollack and pollack of the present invention respectively.

구분division 일반 명태포Common Pollack 본 발명 명태포Invention Pollack flavor 2.22.2 4.94.9 비린내 안나는 정도The degree to which it is not fishy 2.42.4 4.94.9 식감Texture 2.62.6 4.84.8 씹힘감Chewiness 2.62.6 4.84.8 소화력Digestive power 2.22.2 4.64.6 종합 기호도Overall preference map 2.52.5 4.84.8

상기 표 1에서 알 수 있듯이 일반 명태포는 2.2~2.6점 사이로 평가되어 종합 기호도가 2.5점인 반면, 본 발명의 명태포는 4.6~4.8점 사이로 평가되어 종합 기호도가 4.8점에 이르러 일반 명태포에 비하여 약 2배 가량 좋게 평가되었음을 알 수 있다.As can be seen in Table 1 above, the general pollack was rated between 2.2 and 2.6 points, and the overall acceptance was 2.5 points, whereas the pollack of the present invention was evaluated between 4.6 and 4.8 points, and the overall acceptance reached 4.8 points, which is about twice as large as the general pollack. It can be seen that it was evaluated very well.

이상과 같이 설명한 본 발명은 본 실시 예 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하며, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the present embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention, which is in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. This is obvious to those of ordinary knowledge.

Claims (3)

a) 명태포 제조에 적당한 크기와 신선도의 명태를 선별하는 단계;
b) 선별된 명태를 개복시켜 뼈와 불순물을 제거하는 가공단계;
c) 뼈와 불순물이 제거된 명태살을 세척하는 단계;
d) 명태살을 이중포로 가공하는 단계;
e) 명태살과 조미료와 보조첨가제를 혼합하는 단계;
f) 조미료와 보조첨가제가 혼합된 명태살을 -5 ~ -15℃의 냉동고에 투입시켜 5~10시간 냉동 숙성시키는 단계;
g) 냉동 숙성된 명태를 냉풍 건조할 수 있도록 다단 건조 채반에 배열시키는 단계;
h) 22~27℃의 냉풍으로 명태살을 건조시키는 단계;
i) 냉풍 건조된 명태포를 소정 무게로 계량한 다음 포장백에 넣어 포장하는 단계; 를 포함하되,
상기 f) 단계에서, 조미료는 설탕 5~15㎏과, 천일염 1.5~2㎏과, 글루타민산나트륨 1~3㎏과, 합성감미료 2~5㎏가 혼합된 것이고,
보조첨가제는 물 15~20ℓ와, 설탕과 매실을 1년간 숙성시킨 매실액 0.5~5ℓ와, 청주 0.4~0.8ℓ와, 매실분말 100~300g이 혼합된 것이고, 상기 조미료와 보조첨가제가 혼합 조미되는 명태살은 50㎏인 것을 특징으로 하는 녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법.
a) selecting pollock of a size and freshness suitable for manufacturing pollack;
b) a processing step of removing bones and impurities by opening the selected pollock;
c) washing the pollack meat from which the bones and impurities have been removed;
d) processing pollock meat into double cloth;
e) mixing pollock meat, seasoning, and auxiliary additives;
f) Injecting pollock flesh mixed with seasoning and auxiliary additives into a freezer at -5 to -15°C and freezing and aging for 5 to 10 hours;
g) arranging the frozen-aged pollock in a multi-stage drying tray to cool-air drying;
h) drying pollock meat with cold air of 22~27℃;
i) weighing the cold-air dried pollack with a predetermined weight and then putting it in a packaging bag and packing it; Including,
In the step f), the seasoning is a mixture of 5 to 15 kg of sugar, 1.5 to 2 kg of sea salt, 1 to 3 kg of sodium glutamate, and 2 to 5 kg of synthetic sweetener,
The auxiliary additive is a mixture of 15 to 20 liter of water, 0.5 to 5 liter of plum liquid aged for 1 year of sugar and plum, 0.4 to 0.8 liter of sake, and 100 to 300 g of plum powder, and the seasoning and auxiliary additive are mixed Pollack meat is a method of manufacturing pollack, characterized in that 50 ㎏ green tea and plum as the main ingredients.
청구항 1에 있어서;
보조첨가제에 더덕 추출물 0.3~1ℓ를 더 혼합함을 특징으로 하는 녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1;
A method of manufacturing pollock sack made of green tea and plum as the main ingredients, characterized in that 0.3~1ℓ of Deodeok extract is further mixed with auxiliary additives.
청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서;
상기 h)단계에서, 22~27℃의 냉풍으로 20~30시간 건조시켜 명태살의 함수율을 80~92%로 유지함을 특징으로 하는 녹차와 매실을 주재료로 한 명태포 제조방법.
The method according to claim 1 or 2;
In the step h), a method for producing pollock pollack made from green tea and plums, characterized in that the moisture content of pollock is maintained at 80 to 92% by drying with cold air at 22 to 27°C for 20 to 30 hours.
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KR890003255B1 (en) 1987-02-09 1989-08-31 오양수산 주식회사 Process for making dried alaskan pollack fresh
KR920003867A (en) 1990-08-09 1992-03-27 도재택 Drying Method to Produce Pollack Taepo
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