KR20200096894A - Hindged Door - Google Patents

Hindged Door Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20200096894A
KR20200096894A KR1020200098872A KR20200098872A KR20200096894A KR 20200096894 A KR20200096894 A KR 20200096894A KR 1020200098872 A KR1020200098872 A KR 1020200098872A KR 20200098872 A KR20200098872 A KR 20200098872A KR 20200096894 A KR20200096894 A KR 20200096894A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
frame
hinge pin
door leaf
door frame
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020200098872A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정영호
Original Assignee
정영호
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 정영호 filed Critical 정영호
Priority to KR1020200098872A priority Critical patent/KR20200096894A/en
Publication of KR20200096894A publication Critical patent/KR20200096894A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/126—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame in an axial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/56—Positioning, e.g. re-positioning, or pre-mounting
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/292—Form or shape having apertures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/352—Frames; Posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hinged door comprising: a door frame composed of a plurality of frames; a door leaf having one end and the other end coupled to one side and the other side of an inner side surface of the door frame, respectively, to be able to pivot, and opened and closed by rotating around a pivot axis line; and a hinge pin supporting the door leaf to be able to pivot with respect to the door frame by being inserted in the door leaf along the pivot axis line. A through hole, into which a tool can be inserted at a position facing the hinge pin coupled to the door leaf, is formed to penetrate a wall surface of a first frame. The hinge pin includes: a hooking portion in which a front end of the tool inserted through the through hole is inserted; and a hooking protrusion formed over the hooking portion and caught in a finishing plate of the first frame when the hinge pin rises upwards. An upper portion of the hinge pin maintains a state of being penetrated and inserted in the finishing plate of the first frame while rising upwards. Therefore, it is possible to pull out or insert the hinge pin from or into the door leaf even in the state of maintaining assembly without disassembling the door leaf of the hinged door, thereby easily and conveniently detaching and attaching the door leaf from and to the door frame of the hinged door.

Description

여닫이문{Hindged Door}Hinged door

본 발명은 여닫이문에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 문틀을 벽체의 문자리에서 빼내거나 분해하지 않고도 손쉽게 문틀로부터 문짝을 빼낼 수 있도록 한 여닫이문에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a casement door, and more particularly, to a casement door in which the door frame can be easily removed from the door frame without removing or disassembling the door frame from the wall.

일반적으로, 문은 크게 미닫이문과 여닫이문으로 구분되는 바, 미닫이문은 문틀을 따라 문짝이 미끄럼 이동하도록 되어 있으므로, 비교적 쉽게 문틀로부터 문짝을 분리해낼 수 있다. 그러나, 여닫이문은 피벗 회전에 의해 개폐되므로, 문짝의 어느 일부분은 반드시 문틀에 힌지 결합되어 있어야 하는 바, 문틀로부터 문짝을 분리시키는 것이 상대적으로 매우 번거롭고, 까다로운 문제점이 있었다. In general, the door is largely divided into a sliding door and a sliding door. Since the sliding door slides along the door frame, the door leaf can be relatively easily separated from the door frame. However, since the hinged door is opened and closed by pivot rotation, a part of the door must be hinged to the door frame, and it is relatively very cumbersome and difficult to separate the door leaf from the door frame.

예컨대, 도 1에 도면부호 101로 도시된 접이식문은 상측 및 좌우측 프레임(131,132,133)으로 이루어진 문틀(103)에, 접이식 문짝(105,106)을 피벗 회전 가능하게 장착하는 바, 접이식 문짝(105) 상단과 하단의 도면 상 좌측 모서리 부분이 힌지식으로 문틀(103)에 설치된다.For example, the folding door shown by reference numeral 101 in FIG. 1 is a bar that pivotably mounts the folding doors 105 and 106 on the door frame 103 made of the upper and left and right frames 131, 132 and 133, and the upper and the upper folding door 105 In the drawing at the bottom, the left corner is installed on the door frame 103 in a hinged manner.

그런데, 문짝(105)은 위와 같이 문틀(103)에 힌지 결합되는 힌지핀이 문짝(5) 상하단 면에 삽입되어 문틀(103)에 끼워지도록 돌출되어 있으므로, 프레임(132,133)으로부터 프레임(131)을 분리시키지 않고서는 프레임(131)으로부터 문짝(105) 즉, 힌지핀을 빼낼 수 없게 되고, 따라서 문틀(105)로부터 문짝(105)을 분리 또는 장착하는 작업이 매우 까다롭게 되는 문제점이 있었다.By the way, since the door leaf 105 protrudes so that the hinge pin hinged to the door frame 103 is inserted into the upper and lower end surfaces of the door leaf 5 and inserted into the door frame 103, the frame 131 is removed from the frames 132 and 133. Without separating, the door 105, that is, the hinge pin cannot be removed from the frame 131, and thus, the operation of detaching or installing the door 105 from the door frame 105 is very difficult.

공개특허번호 10-2017-0017843호Publication Patent No. 10-2017-0017843

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 여닫이문이 가지고 있는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제안된 것으로, 여닫이문의 문틀 일측에 피벗 가능하게 설치된 문짝을 문틀의 조립을 유지한 채로 즉, 문틀을 분해하지 않고도, 문틀로부터 쉽고, 편리하게 빼거나 끼울 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the conventional hinged door as described above, and the door leaf pivotally installed on one side of the door frame of the hinged door is easily removed from the door frame while maintaining the assembly of the door frame, that is, without disassembling the door frame. The purpose is to make it easy to remove or fit.

또한, 문틀의 프레임을 분해하지 않고 조립을 유지한 상태에서, 일측 프레임 내에서 문짝에 삽입된 힌지핀을 분해수단을 통해 문짝으로부터 뽑아냄으로써, 일측 프레임으로부터 힌지핀을 발출하지 않고 내부에 수용한 상태에서, 문틀로부터 문짝을 쉽고, 편리하게 빼거나 끼울 수 있도록 하는 데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, while maintaining the assembly without disassembling the frame of the door frame, the hinge pin inserted into the door leaf within one frame is pulled out of the door through the disassembling means, and the hinge pin is accommodated inside without being ejected from one frame. In, there is another purpose to make it possible to easily and conveniently remove or insert the door leaf from the door frame.

또한, 일측 프레임의 외벽에 관통된 통공을 통해 일측 프레임 내부로 공구를 삽입하여, 일측 프레임 내에서 문짝에 삽입된 힌지핀을 쉽고, 편리하게 빼낼 수 있도록 하는 데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, by inserting a tool into the inside of one frame through a through hole penetrating the outer wall of the one frame, there is another object to be able to easily and conveniently remove the hinge pin inserted into the door leaf within the one frame.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 복수의 프레임으로 이루어진 문틀; 상기 문틀의 내측면 일측에 일단이, 타측에 타단이 각각 피벗 회전 가능하게 결합되어, 피벗축선을 중심으로 회전함으로써 개폐되는 문짝; 및 상기 피벗축선을 따라 상기 문짝에 삽입됨으로써, 상기 문짝을 상기 문틀에 대해 피벗 회전 가능하게 지지하는 힌지핀;을 포함하여 이루어지고, 상기 제1 프레임의 벽면에는 상기 문짝에 결합된 상기 힌지핀과 마주보는 지점에서 공구를 삽입할 수 있는 통공이 관통되어 형성되며, 상기 힌지핀은, 상기 통공을 통하여 삽입되는 상기 공구의 선단이 끼워지게 되는 걸림부; 및 상기 걸림부의 위쪽에 형성되며, 상기 힌지핀이 위쪽으로 올라갈 때, 상기 제1프레임의 마감판에 걸리게 되는 걸림돌기;를 포함하며, 상기 힌지핀의 상측 부분은 위쪽으로 올라가는 동안 상기 제1프레임의 마감판에 관통, 삽입된 상태를 유지하는 여닫이문을 제공한다.The present invention to achieve this object is a door frame made of a plurality of frames; A door having one end on one side of the inner side of the door frame and the other end on the other side being pivotally coupled to each other so as to be pivotally rotated, and opened and closed by rotating around a pivot axis; And a hinge pin that is inserted into the door leaf along the pivot axis to support the door so as to be pivotally rotatable with respect to the door frame, and the hinge pin coupled to the door leaf on a wall surface of the first frame A through hole through which a tool can be inserted is formed at a point facing each other, and the hinge pin includes: a locking part into which the tip of the tool inserted through the through hole is inserted; And a locking protrusion which is formed above the locking part and is caught on the finishing plate of the first frame when the hinge pin is raised upward, wherein the first frame while the upper part of the hinge pin rises upward. Provides a casement door that maintains a penetrating and inserted state in the closing plate of

본 발명의 여닫이문에 따르면, 여닫이문의 문틀을 분해하지 않고 조립을 유지한 상태에서도, 문짝에서 힌지핀을 빼내거나 문짝에 힌지핀을 끼울 수 있으므로, 여닫이문의 문틀에 대해서 문짝을 쉽고, 편리하게 착탈할 수 있게 된다.According to the casement door of the present invention, the hinge pin can be removed from the door leaf or the hinge pin can be inserted into the door leaf even in a state where the assembly is maintained without disassembling the door frame of the casement door. You can do it.

더욱이, 문틀에 문짝을 피벗 회전 가능하게 장착되도록 하는 힌지핀이 제1 프레임 내에서 문짝에 삽입, 결합되고, 문짝으로부터 분리 시에도 제1 프레임 내에서 빼내어지지 않으므로, 문틀을 각각의 프레임으로 분해하지 않고 조립을 유지한 상태에서도, 문짝으로부터 힌지핀을 삽탈할 수 있고, 따라서 여닫이문의 문틀로부터 문짝을 쉽게 빼내거나 끼워 넣을 수 있게 되며, 더 나아가 문틀에 대한 문짝의 조립작업을 보다 쉽고, 능률적으로 수행할 수 있게 된다.Moreover, since the hinge pin that allows the door to be pivotally mounted on the door frame is inserted and coupled to the door leaf within the first frame, and is not removed from the first frame even when separated from the door leaf, the door frame is not disassembled into each frame. The hinge pin can be inserted and removed from the door leaf, even in the state of maintaining the assembly, and thus the door leaf can be easily removed or inserted from the door frame of the hinged door, and furthermore, the assembly work of the door leaf to the door frame is performed more easily and efficiently. You can do it.

또한, 제1 프레임 내에서 문짝으로부터 힌지핀을 삽탈하는 작업을 통공이나 걸림부와 같은 분해수단과 일자 드라이버 형태의 공구를 통해 쉽고, 편리하게 수행할 수 있으므로, 문틀과 문짝의 조립 또는 해체 작업을 매우 편리하고, 능률적으로 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the operation of inserting and removing the hinge pin from the door within the first frame can be performed easily and conveniently through disassembly means such as a through hole or a locking part and a tool in the form of a flat screwdriver, the assembly or disassembly of the door frame and the door can be performed. It is very convenient and can be performed efficiently.

도 1은 종래의 접이식 여닫이문을 부분 개방 상태로 도시한 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 여닫이문의 사시도.
도 3은 도 2에서 제2 프레임을 제거하고 힌지핀 부분을 확대하여 도시한 사시도.
도 4는 도 2에 도시된 제2 프레임 하단 부분을 힌지돌기로부터 문짝이 빠진 상태로 사시도.
도 5는 도 2에 도시된 제1 프레임을 종단하고, 그 내부의 힌지핀을 문짝에 삽입된 상태에서 공구로 발출하기 직전의 상태로 도시한 부분 확대사시도.
도 6은 도 5의 힌지핀을 최대로 발출한 상태에서 도시한 부분 확대사시도.
도 7은 힌지핀을 발출한 문짝을 문틀에서 빼내기 위해 앞쪽으로 기울어지게 한 상태로 도시한 여닫이문의 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a conventional folding hinged door in a partially open state.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a hinged door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an enlarged portion of the hinge pin after removing the second frame in Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the lower portion of the second frame shown in Figure 2 in a state in which the door leaf is removed from the hinge projection.
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the first frame shown in FIG. 2 terminated, and a hinge pin inserted into the door leaf and immediately before being ejected with a tool.
6 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the hinge pin of FIG. 5 in a state in which the hinge pin of FIG. 5 is maximally extracted.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a hinged door in a state in which the door from which the hinge pin is extracted is tilted forward to remove it from the door frame.

이하, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 여닫이문을 첨부 도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a casement door according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 여닫이문은 도 2 및 도 3에 도면부호 1로 도시된 바와 같이, 크게 문틀(3), 문짝(5), 및 힌지핀(7)을 포함하여 이루어진다.The casement door of the present invention comprises a door frame (3), a door leaf (5), and a hinge pin (7), as shown by reference numeral 1 in FIGS. 2 and 3.

여기에서, 먼저 상기 문틀(3)은 문짝(5)을 벽체의 문자리에 설치할 수 있도록 연결하는 부분으로, 도시된 것처럼, 문짝(5)의 크기나 개수 또는 형상에 맞추어 형성되는 바, 일반적으로 상하좌우 4 개의 프레임에 의해 직사각형의 형태로 구성되나, 본 실시예에서는 상측과 좌우측에 각각 하나씩 3 개의 프레임(31,32,33)으로 이루어진다.Here, first, the door frame 3 is a part that connects the door leaf 5 so that it can be installed on the wall, and is formed according to the size, number, or shape of the door leaf 5, as shown in the figure. It is configured in a rectangular shape by four left and right frames, but in this embodiment, it is composed of three frames 31, 32 and 33, one on the upper side and one on the left and right sides.

따라서, 문틀(3)은 상측에 배치되는 제1 프레임(31)의 좌우측에 제2 및 제3 프레임(32,33)이 연결되는 바, 이를 위해 도 2에 A로 확대 도시된 바와 같이, 제2 프레임(32)과 제3 프레임(33)에는 상단에 드라이버와 같은 공구를 삽입할 수 있는 공구구멍(35)이 관통되고, 도 5에 도시된 것처럼 이 공구구멍(35)과 마주보는 위치에 나사공(37)이 관통된다. 한편, 이 나사공(37)을 통해 끼워진 나사(미도시)를 박을 수 있도록, 제1 프레임(31)의 저면에는 나사홈(39)이 길이방향으로 연장되어 형성된다.Accordingly, the door frame 3 is connected to the second and third frames 32 and 33 on the left and right sides of the first frame 31 disposed on the upper side. For this purpose, as shown enlarged to A in FIG. In the 2 frame 32 and the third frame 33, a tool hole 35 through which a tool such as a driver can be inserted is penetrated at the top, and as shown in FIG. 5, at a position facing the tool hole 35 The screw hole 37 is penetrated. Meanwhile, a screw groove 39 is formed extending in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface of the first frame 31 so that a screw (not shown) inserted through the screw hole 37 can be inserted.

또한, 제2 프레임(32)과 제3 프레임(33)의 하단에는 도 2에 B로 확대 도시된 바와 같이, 제2 프레임(32) 및 제3 프레임(33)의 저면을 마감하는 마감편(41)이 장착되는 바, 이 마감편(41)은 도 4에 도시된 것처럼, 몸체를 관통하여 나사공(43)이 형성되므로, 이 나사공(43)에 삽입되는 나사를 도 5 및 도 6에 도시된 제2 및 제3 프레임(32,33)의 나사홈(44)에 결합함으로써, 제2 및 제3 프레임(32,33) 저면에 부착된다. 이때, 마감편(41)은 도 4에 도시된 것처럼, 문짝(5)을 향하여 안쪽으로 받침판(45)이 돌출되어 형성되는 바, 받침판(45) 위에 돌출된 힌지돌기(47)가 문짝(5) 하단에 끼워지도록 함으로써, 힌지돌기(47)에 의해 문짝(5)의 피벗 회전을 가능하게 한다.In addition, at the bottom of the second frame 32 and the third frame 33, as shown enlarged in B in FIG. 2, a finished piece for finishing the bottom surfaces of the second frame 32 and the third frame 33 ( 41) is mounted bar, the finished piece 41 is, as shown in Figure 4, since the screw hole 43 is formed through the body, the screw inserted into the screw hole 43 is shown in Figures 5 and 6 By coupling to the screw groove 44 of the second and third frames 32 and 33 shown in, the second and third frames 32 and 33 are attached to the bottom surface. At this time, the finishing piece 41 is formed by protruding the base plate 45 inward toward the door leaf 5, as shown in FIG. 4, and the hinge protrusion 47 protruding above the base plate 45 is the door leaf 5 ) By fitting to the lower end, the hinge projection 47 enables the pivot rotation of the door leaf 5.

특히, 제1 프레임(31)은 문틀(3)을 분해하지 않고 조립을 유지한 상태에서도 문틀(3)로부터 문짝(5)을 분리시킬 수 있는 구조를 가지는 바, 이를 위해 제1 프레임(31)에는 피벗축선(P)을 따라 문짝(5)에 결합된 힌지핀(7)을 문짝(5)으로부터 빼내기 위한 다양한 형태의 분해수단이 채용될 수 있다. 또한, 제1 프레임(31)은 도 3에 도시된 것처럼, 도면 상 좌측 즉, 뒤쪽으로는 문짝(5)을 빼낼 수 없도록 뒤쪽 하변을 따라 걸림벽(48)이 형성되어 있는 반면, 그 반대쪽의 도면 상 우측 즉, 앞쪽으로는 문짝(5)을 빼낼 수 있도록 하변을 따라 걸림벽이 제거되어 있다.In particular, the first frame 31 has a structure capable of separating the door leaf 5 from the door frame 3 even while maintaining the assembly without disassembling the door frame 3, for this purpose, the first frame 31 Various types of disassembly means may be employed for removing the hinge pin 7 coupled to the door 5 along the pivot axis P from the door 5. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the first frame 31 has a locking wall 48 formed along the lower side of the rear so that the door 5 cannot be removed from the left side, that is, from the rear side. In the drawing, the locking wall is removed along the lower side so that the door 5 can be removed from the right side, that is, to the front side.

또한, 본 실시예에서는 분해수단(49)으로서 도 3에 도시된 바와 같은 통공(50)을 채용한다. 이 통공(50)은 문짝(5)에 결합된 힌지핀(7)과 마주보는 지점에서 제1 프레임(31)의 벽면에 관통되어 형성되는 바, 공구(T) 등이 제1 프레임(31) 내부로 삽입되어 들어갈 수 있도록 함으로써, 도 6에 도시된 것처럼, 힌지핀(7)을 공구(T)에 의해 문짝(5)로부터 빼내어 분리시킬 수 있도록 한다.In addition, in this embodiment, a through hole 50 as shown in FIG. 3 is employed as the disassembling means 49. This through hole 50 is formed by penetrating the wall surface of the first frame 31 at a point facing the hinge pin 7 coupled to the door leaf 5, and a tool T, etc., is the first frame 31 By allowing it to be inserted into the interior, as shown in Fig. 6, the hinge pin 7 can be removed from the door leaf 5 by means of a tool T.

상기 문짝(5)은 위에서 언급한 바 있듯이, 여닫이문(1)을 개폐하는 부분으로, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 문틀(3)의 내측면에 배치되는 바, 그 상단이 문틀(3)의 상측에, 그 하단이 문틀(3)의 하측에 각각 피벗식으로 회전 가능하게 결합된다. 이를 위해, 본 실시예의 경우에는 문짝(5)의 상단이 힌지핀(7)에 의해 제1 프레임(31) 좌단에 피벗 가능하게 장착되고, 문짝(5)의 하단이 힌지돌기(47)에 의해 제2 프레임(32) 하단에 피벗 가능하게 장착된다. 다만, 문짝(5)은 피벗축선(P) 상에 동축 상으로 장착되는 도 5의 부싱(51)과, 도 4의 부싱(53)을 통해 각각 힌지핀(7)과 힌지돌기(47)를 회전 가능하게 지지한다.As mentioned above, the door 5 is a part for opening and closing the hinged door 1, and as shown in FIG. 2, the door 5 is disposed on the inner side of the door frame 3, and the upper end thereof is the door frame 3 The upper and lower ends of the door frame 3 are pivotally rotatably coupled to the lower side of the door frame 3, respectively. To this end, in the case of this embodiment, the upper end of the door 5 is pivotably mounted to the left end of the first frame 31 by a hinge pin 7, and the lower end of the door 5 is mounted by a hinge protrusion 47. It is pivotably mounted on the lower end of the second frame 32. However, the door leaf 5 has the hinge pin 7 and the hinge protrusion 47 through the bushing 51 of FIG. 5 and the bushing 53 of FIG. 4 which are coaxially mounted on the pivot axis P. It supports rotatable.

상기 힌지핀(7)은 위에서 언급한 바와 같이, 문짝(5)을 문틀(3)에 대해 피벗 회전 가능하게 지지하는 수단으로, 도 3 및 도 5에 도시된 것처럼, 제1 프레임(31) 내에서 피벗축선(P)을 따라 문짝(5)에 삽입되는 바, 특히, 제1 프레임(31)에서 발출하지 않고도 즉, 제1 프레임(31) 내에 그대로 있으면서 문짝(5)으로부터 분리될 수 있으므로, 문틀(3)에서 문짝(5)을 분리시키기 위해 문틀(3)에서 제1 프레임(31)을 분해하지 않아도 되도록 또는 문틀(3)과 문짝(5)을 함께 벽체에서 분리시키지 않아도 되도록 한다.As mentioned above, the hinge pin 7 is a means for supporting the door leaf 5 to be pivotally rotatable with respect to the door frame 3, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the inside of the first frame 31 In the bar that is inserted into the door leaf 5 along the pivot axis P, in particular, it can be separated from the door leaf 5 while remaining in the first frame 31 without being ejected from the first frame 31, In order to separate the door leaf 5 from the door frame 3, it is not necessary to disassemble the first frame 31 from the door frame 3 or separate the door frame 3 and the door leaf 5 from the wall together.

다만, 힌지핀(7)은 도 3 등에 도시된 공구(T)와 같은 일자 드라이버 형태의 공구(T)를 사용하는 경우에 대비하여, 외주 상에 걸림부(55)가 형성되는 바, 이 걸림부(55)는 통공(50)과 함께 분해수단(49)을 이룬다.However, the hinge pin 7 has a locking part 55 formed on the outer periphery in case of using the tool T in the form of a flat screwdriver such as the tool T shown in FIG. The part 55 forms the disassembly means 49 together with the through hole 50.

이제, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 여닫이문의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Now, the operation of the casement door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.

본 발명의 여닫이문(1)은 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 문틀(3)에 문짝(5)을 여닫을 수 있게 힌지 형태로 설치한다. 이를 위해 문짝(5)은 도 3 및 도 4에 확대 도시된 것처럼, 도면 상 상면 좌측 모서리가 힌지핀(7)에 의해, 하면 좌측 모서리가 힌지돌기(47)에 의해 문틀(3)에 회전 가능하게 연결된다.The casement door 1 of the present invention is installed in the form of a hinge so that the door leaf 5 can be opened or closed on the door frame 3, as shown in FIG. 2. To this end, the door leaf 5 can be rotated to the door frame 3 by the hinge pin 7 at the upper left corner and the hinge protrusion 47 at the upper left corner of the drawing, as shown enlarged in FIGS. 3 and 4 Is connected.

이와 같이, 문틀(3)에 여닫을 수 있게 힌지식으로 설치된 문짝(5)은 문틀(3)로부터 분리하고자 할 때, 먼저 도 3에 도시된 것처럼, 외부에서 통공(50)을 통해 제1 프레임(31) 안으로 공구(T)를 삽입한다.In this way, when the door leaf 5 installed in a hinged manner to open and close the door frame 3 is to be separated from the door frame 3, first, as shown in FIG. 3, the first frame ( 31) Insert the tool (T) inside.

그리고 나서, 도 5에 도시된 것처럼, 공구(T) 선단이 힌지핀(7)의 걸림부(55) 안으로 끼워지게 한 다음, 공구(T)가 지렛대처럼 사용되도록, 공구(T)의 손잡이 부분을 통공(50)을 지지점으로 하여 내리누른다.Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the tip of the tool T is fitted into the locking portion 55 of the hinge pin 7, and then the tool T is used as a lever, and the handle portion of the tool T Press down with the through hole 50 as a support point.

이에 따라, 힌지핀(7)은 도 6에 도시된 것처럼, 문짝(5)의 부싱(51)으로부터 위쪽으로 뽑혀 올라가 빼내어지며, 걸림부(55) 위쪽에 돌출된 걸림돌기(57)가 제1 프레임(31)의 마감판(59)에 걸린 때 더 이상 뽑혀 올라가지 못하게 된다. 다만, 힌지핀(7)은 위와 같이 위로 뽑혀 올라가는 동안 안정적인 이동을 확보할 수 있도록 상측 부분이 제1 프레임(31)의 마감판(59)에 관통, 삽입된 상태를 줄곧 유지하며, 하측 부분은 제1 프레임(31)의 바닥판(61)에 관통, 삽입된 상태를 줄곧 유지한다. Accordingly, the hinge pin 7 is pulled upward from the bushing 51 of the door 5 and is pulled out, as shown in FIG. 6, and the locking protrusion 57 protruding above the locking portion 55 is the first When caught on the finishing plate 59 of the frame 31, it cannot be pulled up any more. However, the hinge pin 7 keeps the upper part penetrated and inserted into the finishing plate 59 of the first frame 31 so as to secure stable movement while being pulled up as above, and the lower part The state of penetrating and inserted into the bottom plate 61 of the first frame 31 is maintained.

이렇게 해서, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 힌지핀(7)이 공구(T)에 의해 문짝(5)으로부터 완전히 분리되면, 문짝(5) 상단을 도 6의 화살표(C) 방향으로 살짝 밀거나 당긴다.In this way, as shown in Fig. 6, when the hinge pin 7 is completely separated from the door leaf 5 by the tool T, the upper end of the door 5 is slightly pushed in the direction of the arrow C of FIG. Pull.

이에 따라, 문짝(5) 상단이 도 7에 도시된 것처럼, 문짝(5)을 힌지돌기(47)로부터 뽑아 올릴 수 있을 정도로 힌지돌기(47)를 중심으로 하여 약 1 내지 2도 피벗 회전하여 문틀(3)에서 벗어나면, 화살표(D) 방향으로 문짝(5)을 들어올림으로써, 문짝(5)을 힌지돌기(47)로부터 빼내어 문틀(3)로부터 완전히 분리시킬 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, the upper end of the door 5 is pivotally rotated about 1 to 2 degrees around the hinge protrusion 47 so that the door 5 can be pulled up from the hinge protrusion 47, as shown in FIG. Departing from (3), by lifting the door leaf 5 in the direction of the arrow D, the door leaf 5 can be removed from the hinge protrusion 47 and completely separated from the door frame 3.

이후, 문짝(5)을 문틀(3)에 끼울 때는, 위 과정과 역순으로 먼저 문짝(5)의 부싱(53)을 힌지돌기(47)에 끼우고, 문짝(5)을 문틀(3) 안에 나란하게 세운 다음, 힌지핀(7)을 도 5와 같이 걸림턱(63)이 바닥판(61)에 걸릴 때까지 부싱(51)에 삽입함으로써 간단히 조립을 마칠 수 있게 된다.After that, when inserting the door leaf (5) into the door frame (3), first insert the bushing (53) of the door leaf (5) into the hinge projection (47) in the reverse order of the above process, and then insert the door leaf (5) into the door frame (3). After standing side by side, as shown in FIG. 5, the hinge pin 7 is inserted into the bushing 51 until the locking projection 63 is caught by the bottom plate 61, so that the assembly can be easily completed.

1 : 여닫이문 3 : 문틀
5 : 문짝 7 : 힌지핀
31, 32, 33 : 제1, 제2, 제3 프레임
35 : 공구구멍 37, 43 : 나사공
39, 44 : 나사홈 41 : 마감편
45 : 받침판 47 : 힌지돌기
49 : 분해수단 50 : 통공
51,53 : 부싱 55 : 걸림부
57 : 걸림돌기 59 : 마감판
61 : 바닥판 63 : 걸림턱
T : 공구1: opening door 3: door frame
5: door 7: hinge pin
31, 32, 33: 1st, 2nd, 3rd frames
35: tool hole 37, 43: screw hole
39, 44: screw groove 41: finished piece
45: base plate 47: hinge projection
49: disassembly means 50: through hole
51,53: bushing 55: locking part
57: stumbling protrusion 59: finishing plate
61: bottom plate 63: locking jaw
T: tool

Claims (1)

복수의 프레임(31,32,33)으로 이루어진 문틀(3);
상기 문틀(3)의 내측면 일측에 일단이, 타측에 타단이 각각 피벗 회전 가능하게 결합되어, 피벗축선(P)을 중심으로 회전함으로써 개폐되는 문짝(5); 및
상기 문틀(3)의 상기 제1 프레임(31) 내에 장착되어, 상기 피벗축선(P)을 따라 상기 문짝(5)에 삽입됨으로써, 상기 문짝(5)을 상기 문틀(3)에 대해 피벗 회전 가능하게 지지하는 힌지핀(7);을 포함하여 이루어지고,
상기 제1 프레임(31)의 벽면에는 상기 문짝(5)에 결합된 상기 힌지핀(7)과 마주보는 지점에서 공구(T)를 삽입할 수 있는 통공(50)이 관통되어 형성되며,
상기 힌지핀(7)은,
상기 통공(50)을 통하여 삽입되는 상기 공구(T)의 선단이 끼워지게 되는 걸림부(55); 및
상기 걸림부(55)의 위쪽에 형성되며, 상기 힌지핀(7)이 위쪽으로 올라갈 때, 상기 제1프레임(31)의 마감판(59)에 걸리게 되는 걸림돌기(57);를 포함하며,
상기 힌지핀(7)의 상측 부분은 위쪽으로 올라가는 동안 상기 제1프레임(31)의 마감판(57)에 관통, 삽입된 상태를 유지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여닫이문.A door frame (3) made of a plurality of frames (31, 32, 33);
A door leaf 5 which is pivotally coupled to one end on one side of the inner side of the door frame 3 and the other end on the other side so as to be pivotally rotatable, and is opened and closed by rotating about the pivot axis P; And
Mounted in the first frame 31 of the door frame 3 and inserted into the door leaf 5 along the pivot axis P, the door leaf 5 can be pivotally rotated with respect to the door frame 3 It is made including a hinge pin (7) to support it,
A through hole 50 through which a tool T can be inserted at a point facing the hinge pin 7 coupled to the door 5 is formed through the wall surface of the first frame 31,
The hinge pin 7 is,
A locking part 55 into which the tip of the tool T inserted through the through hole 50 is inserted; And
Includes; a locking protrusion 57 formed above the locking part 55 and caught by the closing plate 59 of the first frame 31 when the hinge pin 7 rises upward,
The hinged door, characterized in that the upper portion of the hinge pin (7) penetrates and is inserted into the closing plate (57) of the first frame (31) while rising upward.
KR1020200098872A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Hindged Door KR20200096894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200098872A KR20200096894A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Hindged Door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200098872A KR20200096894A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Hindged Door

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020180098514A Division KR20200022653A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Hindged Door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200096894A true KR20200096894A (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=72050191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020200098872A KR20200096894A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Hindged Door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20200096894A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170017843A (en) 2016-08-06 2017-02-15 정영호 Detachable Connecting Hinge Assembly For A Folding Type Door

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170017843A (en) 2016-08-06 2017-02-15 정영호 Detachable Connecting Hinge Assembly For A Folding Type Door

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7178292B2 (en) Dual-opening mechanism of door
US20070193572A1 (en) Removable door for an oven
US20100140962A1 (en) Mortise lock
KR200486680Y1 (en) Folding door
KR101307136B1 (en) a handle apparatus for a sliding door
CN210033035U (en) Shaft sleeve device for refrigerator and refrigerator
KR20200096894A (en) Hindged Door
JP6461489B2 (en) Joinery
KR20200022653A (en) Hindged Door
JP3358505B2 (en) Door opening and closing device
US20050251963A1 (en) Hinge for furniture
KR20120096062A (en) Sliding door opening-assist apparatus
JP6251140B2 (en) Locking device
KR20170054641A (en) Lock device for door
JP4844545B2 (en) Hinged door
CN210064041U (en) Door lock mechanism and container with same
JP5044378B2 (en) Hinged door
JP4242329B2 (en) Handle mounting structure and door
JP2009185575A (en) Shutter door locking device for cabinet
JP2000153046A (en) Outer frame for pachinko game machine
JPH1025949A (en) Mounting mechanism of door in box, etc.
CN212837346U (en) Door opening and closing structure
KR970006151Y1 (en) Locking and departing device of shelf door
JPS6035733Y2 (en) window opener
JPH0734106Y2 (en) Ceiling access door

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A107 Divisional application of patent
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application