KR20200062358A - Adhesive tape - Google Patents

Adhesive tape Download PDF

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KR20200062358A
KR20200062358A KR1020207014716A KR20207014716A KR20200062358A KR 20200062358 A KR20200062358 A KR 20200062358A KR 1020207014716 A KR1020207014716 A KR 1020207014716A KR 20207014716 A KR20207014716 A KR 20207014716A KR 20200062358 A KR20200062358 A KR 20200062358A
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South Korea
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adhesive
pressure
adhesive tape
tape
sensitive adhesive
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KR1020207014716A
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KR102436995B1 (en
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토모아키 야마모토
마코토 소노다
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가부시키가이샤 데라오카 세이사쿠쇼
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/14Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J121/00Adhesives based on unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/20Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself
    • C09J2301/204Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself the adhesive coating being discontinuous
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/40Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
    • C09J2301/408Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the adhesive layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/20Presence of organic materials
    • C09J2400/26Presence of textile or fabric
    • C09J2400/263Presence of textile or fabric in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2421/00Presence of unspecified rubber

Abstract

기재의 적어도 편면에, 점착제 부분(2)뿐만이 아니라 비점착제 부분(1)이 부분적으로 원하는 패턴 형상으로 존재하는(바람직하게는 고무계 점착제를 포함한다) 점착제층을 가지는 점착 테이프로서, 그 점착제층이 고형 점착제 조성물로 이루어지며, 그 점착제층의 두께가 0.03∼0.6mm인 점착 테이프가 개시된다. 이 점착 테이프는, 박리 작업성이 뛰어나고, 또한 피착체에 점착제를 접촉시키고 싶지 않은 개소가 있는 경우에도 적합하게 사용할 수 있으며, 또한 조면 접착성, 내수성, 내한성 등의 제특성이 뛰어나다. A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on at least one side of a substrate, as well as a pressure-sensitive adhesive portion (2), as well as a non-adhesive portion (1) partially in a desired pattern shape (preferably comprising a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer being Disclosed is a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape made of a solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and having a thickness of 0.03 to 0.6 mm. This adhesive tape is excellent in peeling workability, and can be suitably used even when there is a place where the adhesive does not want to be brought into contact with the adherend, and also has excellent properties such as surface adhesion, water resistance, and cold resistance.

Description

점착 테이프{ADHESIVE TAPE}Adhesive tape {ADHESIVE TAPE}

본 발명은, 예를 들면 조면(粗面) 도장(塗裝)용 마스킹 테이프 등의 용도에 유용하고, 박리 작업성이 뛰어나고, 또한 조면 접착성, 내수성(耐水性), 내한성(耐寒性) 등의 제(諸)특성이 뛰어난 점착 테이프에 관한 것이다.The present invention is useful for applications such as, for example, a masking tape for rough surface coating, has excellent peeling workability, and also has good surface adhesion, water resistance, cold resistance, and the like. It relates to an adhesive tape having excellent medicinal properties.

종래, 점착제층에 비점착제 부분을 가지는 점착 테이프가 여러 가지 용도로 사용되고 있다. 예를 들면, 특허문헌 1∼6에는 도장용 마스킹 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 비(非)점착제 부분을 파지대로서 사용함으로써 점착 테이프가 벗겨지기 쉬워진다고 설명되어 있다. 특허문헌 7에는 측단부(側端部) 무도공(無塗工) 점착 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 비점착제 부분을 이용함으로써, 점착제가 피착체에 용이하게 재박리(再剝離)·재첩부(再貼付)된다고 설명되어 있다. 특허문헌 8에는 야채의 다발의 결속이나 식품을 수납한 비닐 봉투 등의 비교적 경량물을 결속하는데 사용되는 점착 테이프로, 길이 방향과 직교 방향으로 손가락으로 용이하게 절단할 수 있는 결속용 점착 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 점착 테이프를 떼어낼 때에, 비점착제부에 손가락을 걸어 떼어내기 작업을 실시하기 쉽게 하기 위해서 설치되어 있다고 설명되어 있다. 한편, 특허문헌 9에는 장식용 마스킹 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 중앙부에 비점착제 부분을 설치함으로써, 점착제에 접촉되지 않는 통 형상 또는 주머니 형상의 공간을 형성하고, 거기에 물체를 삽입할 수 있다고 설명되어 있다. 또한, 특허문헌 10에는 스퍼터링 타겟의 타겟재와 배킹(backing) 플레이트재를 땜납으로 접합할 때에, 여분의 땜납을 마스킹하기 위해서 사용되는 마스킹용 점착 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 비점착제 부분을 에어 빼기의 통로로서 사용한다고 설명되어 있다. 게다가, 특허문헌 11에는 전지용 점착 테이프가 기재되어 있고, 기재(基材)로부터의 풀 비어져 나옴을 방지하기 위해서, 기재의 양측단 연부(緣部)에 비점착제 부분을 설치한다고 설명되어 있다. Conventionally, an adhesive tape having a non-adhesive portion in an adhesive layer has been used for various purposes. For example, in Patent Documents 1 to 6, a masking tape for painting is described, and it has been described that the adhesive tape is liable to peel off by using a non-adhesive portion as a gripper. Patent document 7 describes a side-end non-coated adhesive tape, and by using a non-adhesive portion, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is easily re-released and re-attached to the adherend. It is explained that it is paid. Patent Document 8 describes an adhesive tape used to bind relatively light weight items such as a bunch of vegetables or a plastic bag containing food, and an adhesive tape for binding that can be easily cut with a finger in a longitudinal direction and an orthogonal direction. It has been described that it is provided in order to make it easy to perform a detaching operation by placing a finger on the non-adhesive portion when removing the adhesive tape. On the other hand, in Patent Document 9, a masking tape for decoration is described, and by providing a non-adhesive portion at the center, it is described that a space in the shape of a cylinder or a bag that does not come into contact with the adhesive can be formed and an object can be inserted therein. . In addition, Patent Document 10 describes a masking adhesive tape used for masking extra solder when bonding a target material of a sputtering target and a backing plate material with solder, and for removing air from the non-adhesive part. It is explained that it is used as a passage. Moreover, Patent Document 11 describes an adhesive tape for a battery, and is described as providing a non-adhesive portion at both edge portions of the base material in order to prevent it from coming out from the base material.

이와 같은 점착 테이프에 사용되는 점착제로서는, 특히 용제계 점착제가 제안되고 있다(특허문헌 5, 6, 7, 8, 11). 그러나, 용제계 점착제는, 점착제층을 두껍게 하면 가열·건조 공정에서 발포 등이 발생되므로 얇게 할 필요가 있다. 이 경우는, 피착체(被着體)가 도로 등의 조면(粗面)에 대한 접착이 곤란하게 된다. 또한, 압착력을 걸지 않으면 첩부성(貼付性)이 낮으므로, 천정 등의 높은 곳이나 발판에서의 작업이 곤란하게 된다. 게다가, 물에 젖은 부분에의 첩착성이나 저온에서의 접착성이 낮으므로, 우천 후나 겨울철·한랭지(寒冷地)에서의 작업이 곤란하게 된다. 또한, 종래의 점착 테이프에 있어서는, 박리 작업성의 한층 더 향상도 필요하다. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive used in such pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes, particularly solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesives have been proposed (Patent Documents 5, 6, 7, 8, 11). However, the solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive needs to be thinned because the thickening of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer causes foaming or the like in the heating and drying process. In this case, it becomes difficult for the adherend to adhere to a rough surface such as a road. In addition, the workability in a high place such as a ceiling or a scaffold becomes difficult because the adhesiveness is low if the pressing force is not applied. In addition, since the adhesion to water-soaked parts and the adhesion at low temperatures are low, it becomes difficult to work in rainy weather or in winter and cold regions. Moreover, in the conventional adhesive tape, further improvement of peeling workability is also required.

[특허문헌 1] 일본 실용신안공개 평04-15318호 공보[Patent Document 1] Publication of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 04-15318 [특허문헌 2] 일본 실용신안공개 소59-176678호 공보[Patent Document 2] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-176678 [특허문헌 3] 일본 실용신안공개 평03-94969호 공보[Patent Document 3] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. Hei 03-94969 [특허문헌 4] 일본 실용신안공개 평06-077852호 공보[Patent Document 4] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 06-077852 [특허문헌 5] 일본 실용신안공개 소59-61880호 공보[Patent Document 5] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-61880 [특허문헌 6] 일본 특허공개 2014-173038호 공보[Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Publication 2014-173038 [특허문헌 7] 일본 특허공개 2000-309762호 공보[Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2000-309762 [특허문헌 8] 일본 특허공개 2004-10760호 공보[Patent Document 8] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-10760 [특허문헌 9] 일본 실용신안등록 제 3152945호 공보[Patent Document 9] Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3152945 [특허문헌 10] 일본 특허공개 2003-286568호 공보[Patent Document 10] Japanese Patent Publication 2003-286568 [특허문헌 11] 일본 특허공개 2013-064086호 공보[Patent Document 11] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-064086

본 발명의 목적은, 박리 작업성이 뛰어나고, 또한 피착체에 점착제를 접촉시키고 싶지 않은 개소(箇所)가 있는 경우에도 적합하게 사용할 수 있고, 또한 조면 접착성, 내수성, 내한성 등의 제특성이 뛰어난 점착 테이프를 제공하는 데 있다. The object of the present invention is excellent in peeling workability, and can be suitably used even when there is a place where no adhesive is to be brought into contact with the adherend, and also has excellent properties such as surface adhesion, water resistance, and cold resistance. In providing an adhesive tape.

본 발명자들은 상기 목적을 달성하기 위해서 예의(銳意) 검토한 결과, 고형 점착제 조성물을 사용하여 비점착제 부분이 부분적으로 존재하는 비교적 두꺼운 특정 두께의 점착제층을 형성하는 것이 매우 유효하다는 것을 발견하여, 본 발명을 완성하기에 이르렀다. The present inventors conducted a careful study to achieve the above object, and found that it is very effective to use a solid adhesive composition to form a relatively thick specific thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer where the non-adhesive portion is partially present. The invention has been completed.

즉 본 발명은, 기재의 적어도 편면(片面)에, 비점착제 부분이 부분적으로 존재하는 점착제층을 가지는 점착 테이프로서, 그 점착제층이 고형 점착제 조성물로 이루어지며, 그 점착제층의 두께가 0.03∼0.6mm인 점착 테이프이다.That is, the present invention is an adhesive tape having an adhesive layer in which a non-adhesive portion is partially present on at least one side of a substrate, the adhesive layer is composed of a solid adhesive composition, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.03 to 0.6 It is an adhesive tape which is mm.

본 발명의 점착 테이프는, 고형 점착제 조성물을 사용하여 비점착제 부분이 부분적으로 존재하는 비교적 두꺼운 특정 두께의 점착제층을 가지므로, 박리 작업성이 뛰어나고, 또한 조면 접착성, 내수성, 내한성 등의 제특성이 뛰어나다.Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape of the present invention has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a relatively thick specific thickness in which a non-adhesive portion is partially present using a solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, it is excellent in peeling workability, and also has various properties such as surface adhesion, water resistance, and cold resistance. This is excellent.

[도 1] 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다.
[도 2] 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다.
[도 3] 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다.
[도 4] 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다.
[도 5] 참고예에 있어서의 루프 텍(loop tack) 시험을 설명하기 위한 모식도이다.
[도 6] 실시예 및 비교예에 기재된 공기 형상(椀狀) 변형을 설명하기 위한 모식도이다.
1 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention.
2 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention.
It is a schematic top view which shows one Embodiment of the adhesive tape of this invention.
4 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention.
It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the loop tack test in a reference example.
[Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a schematic view for explaining air shape deformation described in Examples and Comparative Examples.

도 1은, 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다. 이 실시형태에 있어서는, 비점착제 부분(1)과 점착제 부분(2)이 비스듬한 스트라이프(stripe) 형상으로 교호(交互)로 형성되어 있다. 따라서, 점착 테이프의 절단 단면의 일부분 및 측면 중 어느 쪽에도 파지대가 존재하므로, 어느 쪽에서 이라도 벗기기 쉽다. 게다가, 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)으로 이루어지는 패턴이, 점착 테이프를 권취하여 롤(roll)품(品)으로 한 경우에, 비점착제 부분과 점착제 부분의 테이프 두께 차의 전부 또는 일부가 상쇄되는 패턴이며, 권취 방향에 대하여 특정 개소에 점착제의 존재에 의한 압력이 집중되지 않기 때문에, 점착 테이프의 절단면은 깨끗하고, 롤품의 외주 표면은 비교적 평활하고, 감김 풀어짐도 발생되기 어렵다. 이들 각 점은, 후술하는 실시예에서 상세히 설명한다. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention. In this embodiment, the non-adhesive portion 1 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion 2 are alternately formed in an oblique stripe shape. Therefore, since a gripping zone exists on either a part or a side surface of the cut end face of the adhesive tape, it is easy to peel from either side. Moreover, when the pattern consisting of the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2 is wound into an adhesive tape to form a roll product, all or the difference in the tape thickness between the non-adhesive portion and the adhesive portion or It is a part offset pattern, and since the pressure due to the presence of the adhesive is not concentrated in a specific place with respect to the winding direction, the cut surface of the adhesive tape is clean, the outer peripheral surface of the roll product is relatively smooth, and unwinding is unlikely to occur. Each of these points will be described in detail in Examples described later.

도 2는, 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다. 이 실시형태에 있어서는, 비점착제 부분(1)이 테이프의 폭방향과 평행하게 설치되어 있다. 따라서, 점착 테이프의 측면에 파지대가 존재하므로, 측면에서 벗기기 쉽다. 또한, 비점착제 부분(1)의 개소에서 절단하면, 절단 단면으로부터도 벗기기 쉬워진다. 게다가, 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)으로 이루어지는 패턴이, 점착 테이프를 권취하여 롤품으로 한 경우에, 비점착제 부분과 점착제 부분의 테이프 두께 차의 전부 또는 일부가 상쇄되는 패턴이며, 권취 방향에 대하여 권압(卷壓)이 집중되지 않고 분산되므로, 점착 테이프의 절단면은 깨끗하고, 롤품의 외주 표면은 비교적 평활하여, 감김 풀어짐도 발생되기 어렵다. 이들 각 점은, 후술하는 실시예에서 상세히 설명한다. 또한 예를 들면, 비점착제 부분(1)의 폭을 조정하여, 테이프에 직행하는 대상물에 비점착제 부분(1)을 접하고, 대상물의 주위의 부재에 점착제 부분(2)을 접함으로써, 대상물에 점착제를 부착시키는 일 없이 고정할 수도 있다. 2 is a schematic plan view showing one embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention. In this embodiment, the non-adhesive portion 1 is provided parallel to the width direction of the tape. Therefore, the gripper is present on the side surface of the adhesive tape, so it is easy to peel off from the side surface. In addition, when cutting at the non-adhesive portion 1, it is easy to peel from the cut end face. Moreover, the pattern consisting of the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2 is a pattern in which all or part of the difference in tape thickness between the non-adhesive portion and the adhesive portion is offset when the adhesive tape is wound to form a roll product, Since the winding pressure is not concentrated with respect to the winding direction, the cutting surface of the adhesive tape is clean, the outer peripheral surface of the roll product is relatively smooth, and unwinding is unlikely to occur. Each of these points will be described in detail in Examples described later. In addition, for example, by adjusting the width of the non-adhesive portion 1, the non-adhesive portion 1 is brought into contact with the object that goes directly to the tape, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion 2 is brought into contact with the member around the object, thereby bringing the adhesive to the object. It can also be fixed without attaching.

도 3은, 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다. 이 실시형태에 있어서는, 점착 테이프의 길이 방향을 따라 양측단부에 비점착제 부분(1)이 설치되어 있다. 따라서, 점착 테이프의 절단 단면의 양측단부 및 측면에 파지대가 존재하므로, 어느 쪽으로부터라도 벗기기 쉽다. 또한 예를 들면, 대상물의 간이(簡易) 고정 등을 위해 설치하는 경우는, 양측단부의 비점착제 부분(1)을 집어서 간단하게 설치할 수 있다. 3 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention. In this embodiment, the non-adhesive portion 1 is provided at both end portions along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape. Therefore, since the gripping zones are present at both end portions and side surfaces of the cut section of the adhesive tape, it is easy to peel from either side. In addition, for example, in the case of installation for simple fixing of the object, the non-adhesive portion 1 at both ends can be picked up and installed simply.

도 4는, 본 발명의 점착 테이프의 일 실시형태를 나타내는 모식적 평면도이다. 이 실시형태에 있어서는, 점착 테이프의 길이 방향을 따라 중앙부에 비점착제 부분(1)이 설치되어 있다. 따라서, 점착 테이프의 절단 단면의 중앙부에 파지대가 존재하므로, 절단 단면으로부터 벗기기 쉽다. 또한 예를 들면, 골판지 상자 등의 곤포(梱包) 상자의 봉지(封止)에 사용한 경우는, 상자의 개봉 시에 중앙의 비점착제 부분(1)을 커터로 절단하면 커터에 점착제가 부착되지 않는다. 또한, 골판지 상자에 의한 곤포 개소에 틈새가 발생해도, 내용물에 점착제가 부착되지 않는다. 4 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of the adhesive tape of the present invention. In this embodiment, the non-adhesive portion 1 is provided in the central portion along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape. Therefore, the gripper is present in the center of the cut end face of the adhesive tape, so it is easy to peel from the cut end face. Also, for example, in the case of use in the packaging of a packaging box such as a cardboard box, if the central non-adhesive portion 1 is cut with a cutter at the time of opening the box, the adhesive does not adhere to the cutter. . In addition, even if a gap occurs in the packaging area by the cardboard box, the adhesive does not adhere to the contents.

이상 설명한 도 1∼4의 실시형태 중에서는, 종횡 어느쪽으로도 용이하게 벗길 수 있는 등의 점에서, 도 1의 실시형태가 가장 바람직하다. 다만, 본 발명에 있어서의 비점착제 부분(1)과 점착제 부분(2)의 패턴은, 도 1∼4의 실시형태에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 예를 들면, 도트상(狀), 격자상, 랜덤상, 의장성을 부여한 모양 등 다른 다양한 패턴에서도 가능하다. Among the embodiments of Figs. 1 to 4 described above, the embodiment of Fig. 1 is most preferable from the viewpoint of being able to be easily peeled off in both the vertical and horizontal directions. However, the pattern of the non-adhesive part 1 and the adhesive part 2 in this invention is not limited to embodiment of FIGS. 1-4. For example, it is possible also in various other patterns, such as a dot shape, a lattice shape, a random image, and the shape which gave designability.

본 발명에 있어서, 점착제층의 두께는 0.03∼0.6mm이며, 바람직하게는 0.04∼0.4mm, 보다 바람직하게는 0.05∼0.4mm, 특히 바람직하게는 0.06∼0.25mm이다. 본 발명과 같이 점착제층을 두껍게 하는 것은, 특히 도로 등의 조면에 대한 점착력, 내수성, 내한성 등의 특성이 향상되는 점에서 바람직하다. 또한 본 발명과 같이 점착제층을 두껍게 하는 것은, 비점착제 부분(1)이 가압 등의 외력에 의해 찌그러지는 것을 방지하고, 양호한 박리 작업성을 유지한다는 점에서도 바람직하고, 또한 피착체에 점착제를 접촉시키고 싶지 않은 개소가 있는 경우에는, 확실히 접촉시키지 않게 하는 점에서도 바람직하다. 이와 같은 두꺼운 점착층은, 용제계 점착제 조성물로는 형성이 곤란하다. In the present invention, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.03 to 0.6 mm, preferably 0.04 to 0.4 mm, more preferably 0.05 to 0.4 mm, particularly preferably 0.06 to 0.25 mm. It is preferable to thicken the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as in the present invention, in particular, properties such as adhesion to rough surfaces such as roads, water resistance, and cold resistance are improved. In addition, thickening the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer as in the present invention is preferable also in that the non-adhesive portion 1 is prevented from being crushed by an external force such as pressurization, and maintains good peeling workability, and furthermore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is brought into contact with the pressure-sensitive adhesive. It is also preferable from the point of making sure that there is no contact in the case where there is an undesired location. It is difficult to form such a thick adhesive layer with a solvent-based adhesive composition.

점착제층은, 고형 점착제 조성물로 이루어지는 층이다. 고형 점착제 조성물이란, 실질적으로 용제를 포함하지 않는 점착제 조성물, 소위 비용제계 점착제 조성물이며, 고형 점착제 조성물이라고 하는 표현에는 핫멜트(hotmelt) 점착제도 포함된다. 고형 점착제 조성물은, 고무계 점착제를 포함하는 것이 바람직하고, 특히 천연 고무, 스티렌부타디엔 고무, 스티렌계 블록 공중합체 등의 열가소성 고무, 합성 이소프렌 고무, 부틸 고무, 폴리이소부틸렌 고무, 아크릴 고무, 니트릴 고무, 폴리이소부틸렌 고무, 이들의 재생 고무 등의 고무 성분을 포함하는 것이 보다 바람직하다. 또한 고형 점착제 조성물은, 탄산칼슘, 산화아연, 산화티탄 등의 무기 필러를 포함하는 것도 바람직하다. 무기 필러의 함유량은, 고무 성분 100질량부에 대하여 바람직하게는 30∼200질량부이다. 또한 필요에 따라, 점착 부여제, 프로세스 오일, 노화 방지제, 자외선 안정제, 가황제, 착색제 등의 공지의 첨가제를 포함하고 있어도 된다. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a layer made of a solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that does not substantially contain a solvent, a so-called cost-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and the expression "solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition" includes a hotmelt pressure-sensitive adhesive. The solid adhesive composition preferably contains a rubber-based adhesive, and in particular, thermoplastic rubbers such as natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and styrene-based block copolymers, synthetic isoprene rubber, butyl rubber, polyisobutylene rubber, acrylic rubber, and nitrile rubber It is more preferable to include rubber components, such as polyisobutylene rubber and recycled rubber. Moreover, it is also preferable that the solid adhesive composition contains inorganic fillers, such as calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, and titanium oxide. The content of the inorganic filler is preferably 30 to 200 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. Moreover, if necessary, you may contain well-known additives, such as a tackifier, process oil, an anti-aging agent, an ultraviolet stabilizer, a vulcanizing agent, and a coloring agent.

본 발명의 점착 테이프는, 기재의 적어도 편면에, 이상 설명한 점착제층을 가지는 것이다. 기재의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않는다. 예를 들면, 레이온, 면, 폴리에스테르 단독 또는 혼방에 의한 방적사, 폴리에스테르이나 아크릴 등의 장섬유, 폴리에틸렌 플래트 연사 등을 제직한 직포(織布) 또는 편포(編布), 폴리프로필렌, 폴리에틸렌 등의 수지 필름 등을 들 수 있다. 그 중에서도, 직포 또는 편포가 바람직하다. 기재의 두께는, 바람직하게는 0.05∼0.3mm, 보다 바람직하게는 0.1∼0.2mm이다. The adhesive tape of this invention has the adhesive layer demonstrated above on at least one side of a base material. The type of the substrate is not particularly limited. For example, rayon, cotton, polyester alone or blended yarns, long fibers such as polyester or acrylic, and woven or knitted fabrics, such as polyethylene plated yarns, polypropylene, polyethylene, etc. And resin films. Especially, woven fabric or knitted fabric is preferable. The thickness of the base material is preferably 0.05 to 0.3 mm, more preferably 0.1 to 0.2 mm.

본 발명의 점착 테이프는, 예를 들면 캘린더 롤, 핫멜트 코터 등의 도공 장치를 이용하여, 기재 상에 원하는 패턴으로 고형 점착제 조성물을 도공함으로써 얻을 수 있다. The adhesive tape of the present invention can be obtained by coating a solid adhesive composition in a desired pattern on a substrate using, for example, a coating device such as a calender roll or a hot melt coater.

본 발명의 점착 테이프는, 각종 용도에 제한 없이 사용 가능하지만, 특히 박리 작업성이 뛰어나고, 또한 조면 접착성, 내수성, 내한성 등의 제특성이 뛰어나므로, 사용 후에 박리하는 용도, 예를 들면, 도로, 벽 등의 조면 도장용 마스킹 테이프 등의 용도에 매우 유용하다. 또한 높은 곳, 발판, 한랭지, 젖은 개소 등에 있어서의 각종 공정용의 가(假)고정, 가고정용 테이프로서도 유용하다. 또한, 점착제층에 비점착제 부분(1)이 부분적으로 존재한다는 특징적 구성을 살려서, 간이손잡이나 손잡이, 책의 표지, 가설(假設)의 전선 고정, 장식용 체인 등의 용도에도 사용 가능하다. Although the adhesive tape of the present invention can be used without limitation for various uses, it is particularly excellent in peeling workability, and also has excellent properties such as surface adhesion, water resistance, and cold resistance, so that it is used for peeling after use, for example, road It is very useful for applications such as masking tape for rough coating of walls, etc. It is also useful as a temporary fixing and temporary fixing tape for various processes in high places, scaffolds, cold areas, wet places, and the like. In addition, utilizing the characteristic configuration that the non-adhesive portion 1 is partially present in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it can be used for applications such as simple handles, handles, book covers, wire fixing of hypotheses, and decorative chains.

[실시예][Example]

이하, 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 더 상세히 설명한다. 이하의 기재에 있어서 「부」는 「질량부」를 의미한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by examples. In the following description, "part" means "part by mass".

<점착제의 평가 시험><Evaluation test of adhesive>

이하의 참고예 1∼7 및 비교 참고예 1∼3의 점착 테이프를 제작하고, 이하의 각 방법에 의해 점착제를 평가했다. 결과를 표 1 및 2에 나타낸다. The adhesive tapes of the following Reference Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Reference Examples 1 to 3 were produced, and the adhesive was evaluated by the following methods. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

[참고예 1][Reference Example 1]

스프 직포의 편면(점착제층을 형성하는 면과는 반대측의 면)에 폴리에틸렌층을 적층하고, 또한 폴리에틸렌층 위에 장쇄(長鎖) 알킬계 이형재를 도포하여, 두께 0.15mm의 기재를 얻었다. 한편, 천연 고무 100부, 탄산칼슘 150부, 점착 부여 수지(일본제온사제, 퀸톤(등록상표) R100) 100부, 프로세스 오일 30부를 가압 니더로 혼련하여 고형 점착제 조성물을 얻었다. 이 고형 점착제 조성물을 캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면의 전체에 도포하고, 두께 0.04mm의 점착제층을 형성해 점착 테이프를 얻었다. A polyethylene layer was laminated on one surface of the soup woven fabric (a surface opposite to the surface forming the adhesive layer), and a long chain alkyl-based release material was applied on the polyethylene layer to obtain a substrate having a thickness of 0.15 mm. On the other hand, 100 parts of natural rubber, 150 parts of calcium carbonate, 100 parts of tackifying resin (manufactured by Japan Corporation, Quinton (registered trademark) R100), and 30 parts of process oil were kneaded with a pressure kneader to obtain a solid adhesive composition. This solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to the entire surface of one side of the substrate with a calendar roll, and an adhesive layer having a thickness of 0.04 mm was formed to obtain an adhesive tape.

 [참고예 2][Reference Example 2]

점착제층의 두께를 0.06mm로 변경한 것 이외는, 참고예 1과 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 0.06 mm.

 [참고예 3][Reference Example 3]

점착제층의 두께를 0.11mm로 변경한 것 이외는, 참고예 1과 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 0.11 mm.

 [참고예 4][Reference Example 4]

스프 직포의 편면(점착제층을 형성하는 면과는 반대측의 면)에 폴리에틸렌층을 적층하고, 또한 폴리에틸렌층 위에 장쇄 알킬계 이형재를 도포하고, 두께 0.21mm의 기재를 얻었다. 한편, 천연 고무 100부, 탄산칼슘 120부, 점착 부여 수지(일본제온사제, 퀸톤(등록상표) G115) 85부, 프로세스 오일 20부를 가압 니더로 혼련하여 고형 점착제 조성물을 얻었다. 이 고형 점착제 조성물을 캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면의 전체에 도포하고, 두께 0.04mm의 점착제층을 형성하여 점착 테이프를 얻었다. A polyethylene layer was laminated on one surface of the soup woven fabric (the surface opposite to the surface forming the adhesive layer), and a long chain alkyl-based release material was applied on the polyethylene layer to obtain a substrate having a thickness of 0.21 mm. On the other hand, 100 parts of natural rubber, 120 parts of calcium carbonate, 85 parts of tackifying resin (manufactured by Nippon Corporation, Quinton (registered trademark) G115) and 20 parts of process oil were kneaded with a pressure kneader to obtain a solid adhesive composition. This solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to the entire surface of one side of the substrate with a calendar roll, and an adhesive layer having a thickness of 0.04 mm was formed to obtain an adhesive tape.

[참고예 5][Reference Example 5]

점착제층의 두께를 0.11mm로 변경한 것 이외는, 참고예 4와 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 4, except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 0.11 mm.

[참고예 6][Reference Example 6]

점착제층의 두께를 0.15mm로 변경한 것 이외는, 참고예 4와 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 4, except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 0.15 mm.

[참고예 7][Reference Example 7]

점착제층의 두께를 0.23mm로 변경한 것 이외는, 참고예 4와 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 4, except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was changed to 0.23 mm.

[비교 참고예 1][Comparative Reference Example 1]

폴리에틸렌 직포의 양면에 폴리에틸렌층을 적층하고, 또한 한쪽의 폴리에틸렌층(점착제층을 형성하는 면과는 반대측의 폴리에틸렌층) 위에 장쇄 알킬계 이형재를 도포하여, 두께 0.125mm의 기재를 얻었다. 한편, 부틸아크릴레이트 20부, 2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트 77부 및 아크릴산 3부를 용매 중에 용해하고, 개시제로서 2,2'-아조비스(이소부티로니트릴)를 사용하여 중합하고, 고형분 50%의 베이스 폴리머를 얻었다. 이 베이스 폴리머 100부에, 이소시아네이트계 경화제(소켄가가쿠 주식회사제, 상품명 L-45) 1부를 첨가하고 교반하여, 용제계 점착제 조성물을 얻었다. 이 용제계 점착제 조성물을 롤코터로 기재의 편면의 전체에 도포·건조하고, 두께 0.02mm의 점착제층을 형성하여 점착 테이프를 얻었다. A polyethylene layer was laminated on both sides of the polyethylene woven fabric, and a long-chain alkyl-based release material was applied on one polyethylene layer (the polyethylene layer on the opposite side to the surface forming the adhesive layer) to obtain a substrate having a thickness of 0.125 mm. On the other hand, 20 parts of butyl acrylate, 77 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and 3 parts of acrylic acid were dissolved in a solvent, polymerized using 2,2'-azobis (isobutyronitrile) as an initiator, and solid content was 50%. The base polymer was obtained. To 100 parts of this base polymer, 1 part of an isocyanate curing agent (manufactured by Sokeng Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name L-45) was added and stirred to obtain a solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. This solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied and dried on the entire surface of one side of the substrate with a roll coater, and an adhesive layer having a thickness of 0.02 mm was formed to obtain an adhesive tape.

[비교 참고예 2][Comparative Reference Example 2]

2-에틸헥실아크릴레이트의 양을 79부, 아크릴산의 양을 1부로 변경한 것 이외는, 비교 참고예 1과 동일하게 하여 점착 테이프를 제작했다. An adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Reference Example 1, except that the amount of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate was changed to 79 parts and the amount of acrylic acid to 1 part.

[비교 참고예 3][Comparative Reference Example 3]

비교 참고예 2에 있어서, 점착제층의 두께를 0.11mm로 변경하려고 했던바, 점착제 조성물이 발포되어 버려 적정한 점착 테이프를 제작할 수 없었다. In Comparative Reference Example 2, when an attempt was made to change the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to 0.11 mm, an appropriate pressure-sensitive adhesive tape could not be produced because the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition foamed.

[점착력][adhesiveness]

JIS Z 0237(2000)에 준하여, 폭 25mm의 점착 테이프의 SUS판에 대한 점착력을 측정했다. The adhesive force of the adhesive tape with a width of 25 mm to the SUS plate was measured according to JIS ZZ 0237 (2000).

[조면에 대한 점착력][Adhesion to rough surface]

도로 등의 조면을 상정(想定)하고, #400 연마지를 SUS판에 고정한 시험판을 제작했다. JIS Z 0237(2000)에 준하여, 폭 25mm 점착 테이프의 시험판의 연마 지면에 대한 점착력을 측정했다. The rough surface of the road and the like was assumed, and a test plate was prepared in which #400 abrasive paper was fixed to the SUS plate. In accordance with JIS ZZ 0237 (2000), the adhesive force of the test plate of the 25 mm wide adhesive tape to the abrasive surface was measured.

[경사 30°텍(tack)][Inclined 30° tack]

JIS Z 0237(2000)에 준하여, 30°경사식 볼텍(ball tack) 시험에 의해 점착 테이프의 경사 30°텍을 측정했다. In accordance with JIS ZZ0237 (2000), the inclination of the adhesive tape was measured at 30° by a 30° inclined ball tack test.

[루프 텍][Loop Tech]

도 5에 나타내는 바와 같이, 폭 25mm의 점착 테이프(3)의 기재(3a)를 내측, 점착층(3b)을 외측으로 하여, 원주(圓周) 100mm의 루프를 형성했다. 양단 부분을 측정기의 척(chuck)(4)으로 잡고, 300mm/분의 속도로 측정기의 척의 엣지(edge)와 SUS판(5) 사이가 20mm의 높이가 될 때까지 하강시키고, 지체 없이 동일한 속도로 원래의 위치로 상승시켰을 때의 점착력을 측정했다. 이 루프 텍은, 압착력이 걸리지 않는 상태를 상정한 점착성 시험이다. As shown in Fig. 5, a loop of 100 mm in circumference was formed with the base 3a of the adhesive tape 3 having a width of 25 mm inside and the adhesive layer 3b outside. Hold both ends with the chuck (4) of the measuring instrument, and lower it to the height of 20 mm between the edge of the chuck of the measuring instrument and the SUS plate (5) at a speed of 300 mm/min, the same speed without delay The adhesive force when raised to the original position was measured. This roof tech is an adhesiveness test assuming a state in which a pressing force is not applied.

[젖은 조면에 대한 점착력][Adhesion to wet surface]

도로 등의 조면을 상정하여, #280 연마지를 SUS판에 고정(연마면을 위로)한 시험판을 준비했다. 시험편을 3분간 물에 침지하고 나서 꺼내고, 이 시험판을 손으로 털어 물방울을 제거한 후, JIS Z 0237(2000)에 준하여, 폭 25mm의 점착 테이프의 시험판에 대한 점착력을 측정했다. Assuming the rough surface of the road, etc., a test plate was prepared in which #280 abrasive paper was fixed to the SUS plate (polished side up). The test piece was immersed in water for 3 minutes, then taken out, the test plate was shaken by hand to remove water droplets, and then the adhesive force of the 25 mm wide adhesive tape to the test plate was measured according to JIS  Z 0237 (2000).

[저온 환경에서의 정하중 박리][Static load peeling in low temperature environment]

한랭지에서의 사용을 상정하여, -20℃의 분위기에서 정하중 박리 측정을 실시했다. JIS Z 0237(2000)에 규정된 SUS판에, 시험 테이프를 폭 25mm×길이 50mm의 면적으로 접착시키고, 테이프의 끝에 300g의 추를 매달았다. 1분간에 벗겨진 거리를 측정하고, 혹은 1분 이내에 모두 벗겨진 경우는 그 시간을 측정했다. Assuming the use in a cold climate, the static load peeling measurement was performed in an atmosphere of -20°C. The test tape was adhered to an area of 25 mm wide by 50 mm long, and a 300 g weight was hung on the SUS plate specified in JIS #Z0237 (2000). The distance peeled off in one minute was measured, or the time was measured when all peeled off within one minute.

[잔류 용제][Residual solvent]

점착제층 안의 잔류 용제는, (주)시마즈세이사쿠쇼제 가스 크로마토그래피를 사용하여, 헤드 스페이스법(가열 조건:80℃, 40분)으로 휘발시켜 검출된 잔류 용제량을 측정했다.The residual solvent in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was volatilized by a head space method (heating condition: 80°C, 40 minutes) using gas chromatography manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, and the amount of residual solvent detected was measured.

Figure pat00001
Figure pat00001

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

<점착제의 평가 결과><Evaluation result of adhesive>

표 1에 나타내는 결과로부터 분명한 바와 같이, 참고예 1∼7의 점착 테이프의 고형 점착제 조성물로 이루어지는 점착제층은, 대부분의 항목이 우수했다. 예를 들면, 통상의 조면 및 우천 후의 충분히 건조되지 않은 조면에 대한 점착력이 뛰어나므로 통상의 도로 및 젖은 도로에 대하여 충분한 고정력을 얻을 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있고, 경사 30°텍 및 루프 텍이 뛰어나므로 압착하지 않아도 충분한 고정력을 얻을 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있고, 저온 환경에서의 정하중 박리가 뛰어나므로 동기(冬期)라도 벗겨지기 어렵다는 것을 이해할 수 있으며, 잔류 용제가 적기 때문에 환경오염이 발생하기 어렵다는 것을 이해할 수 있다. As is evident from the results shown in Table 1, most of the items of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the solid pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes of Reference Examples 1 to 7 were excellent. For example, it is possible to understand that it is possible to obtain a sufficient fixing force for normal roads and wet roads because it has excellent adhesion to normal rough surfaces and rough surfaces that are not sufficiently dry after rain, and excellent slope 30° and roof tecs are excellent. It can be understood that sufficient fixing force can be obtained even without crimping, and it is possible to understand that it is difficult to peel off even at the low temperature environment due to excellent static load peeling, and it is difficult to cause environmental pollution due to less residual solvent. have.

한편, 참고 비교예 1∼2의 점착 테이프의 용제계 점착제 조성물로 이루어지는 점착제층은, 대부분의 항목이 참고예 1∼7보다도 뒤떨어져 있었다. 예를 들면, 점착력, 텍, 정하중 박리가 뒤떨어져 있는 원인의 하나는, 그 점착층의 두께가 참고예 1∼7보다 얇은 점에 있다. 한편, 참고 비교예 3에서는, 점착제층의 두께를 참고예 3 및 5와 동일한 0.11mm로 하려고 시도했지만, 용제계 점착제 조성물이 발포되어 버려 적정한 점착 테이프를 제작할 수 없었다. 이와 같이 용제계 점착제 조성물을 사용한 경우는, 점착제층의 두께를 두껍게 하는 것은 곤란하다. On the other hand, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer composed of the solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes of Reference Comparative Examples 1 to 2, most of the items were inferior to Reference Examples 1 to 7. For example, one of the reasons why the adhesive force, tex, and static load peeling is inferior is that the thickness of the adhesive layer is thinner than those of Reference Examples 1 to 7. On the other hand, in Reference Comparative Example 3, an attempt was made to set the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to 0.11 mm, which is the same as that of Reference Examples 3 and 5, but the solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was foamed and an appropriate pressure-sensitive adhesive tape could not be produced. When the solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is used as described above, it is difficult to increase the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

<박리 작업성의 평가 시험><Evaluation test of peeling workability>

이하의 실시예 1∼4 및 비교예 1의 점착 테이프를 제작하고, 이하의 방법에 의해 점착 테이프의 박리 작업성을 평가했다. 결과를 표 3에 나타낸다. The adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 described below were produced, and peeling workability of the adhesive tape was evaluated by the following method. Table 3 shows the results.

[실시예 1][Example 1]

캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면에 도 1에 나타내는 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)이 비스듬한 스트라이프상으로 교호(交互)로 설치된 점착제층을 형성한 것 이외는, 참고예 2와 동일하게 하여 테이프폭 25mm의 점착 테이프를 제작했다. 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)의 스트라이프폭은 각각 5mm로 했다. A tape was used in the same manner as in Reference Example 2, except that a non-adhesive portion 1 and an adhesive portion 2 shown in FIG. 1 were formed in an oblique stripe and alternately provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the substrate with a calendar roll. An adhesive tape having a width of 25 mm was produced. The stripe width of the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2 was 5 mm, respectively.

[실시예 2][Example 2]

캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면에 도 2에 나타내는 비점착제 부분(1)이 테이프의 폭방향과 평행하게 설치된 점착제층을 형성한 것 이외는, 참고예 2와 동일하게 하여 테이프폭 25mm의 점착 테이프를 제작했다. 비점착제 부분(1)의 길이는 5mm, 점착제 부분(2)의 길이는 10mm로 했다. A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a tape width of 25 mm was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 2, except that a non-adhesive portion 1 shown in FIG. 2 was formed on the one side of the base material in parallel with the width direction of the tape with a calendar roll. . The length of the non-adhesive portion 1 was 5 mm, and the length of the adhesive portion 2 was 10 mm.

[실시예 3][Example 3]

캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면에 도 3에 나타내는 양측단부에 비점착제 부분(1)이 설치된 점착제층을 형성한 것 이외는, 참고예 2와 동일하게 하여 테이프폭 25mm의 점착 테이프를 제작했다. 비점착제 부분(1)의 폭은, 각각 5mm로 했다. An adhesive tape having a tape width of 25 mm was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 2, except that an adhesive layer having non-adhesive portions 1 provided on both side ends shown in FIG. 3 was formed on one side of the substrate with a calendar roll. The width of the non-adhesive portion 1 was 5 mm, respectively.

 [실시예 4][Example 4]

캘린더 롤로 기재의 편면에 도 4에 나타내는 중앙에 비점착제 부분(1)이 설치된 점착제층을 형성한 것 이외는, 참고예 2와 동일하게 하여 테이프폭 25mm의 점착 테이프를 제작했다. 비점착제 부분(1)의 폭은 5mm로 했다. An adhesive tape having a tape width of 25 mm was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 2, except that an adhesive layer having a non-adhesive portion 1 provided in the center shown in FIG. 4 was formed on one side of the substrate with a calendar roll. The width of the non-adhesive portion 1 was 5 mm.

[비교예 1][Comparative Example 1]

참고예 2와 동일하게 하여 점착제가 전면(全面) 도포된, 폭 25mm의 점착 테이프를 제작했다. In the same manner as in Reference Example 2, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a width of 25 mm was applied to the pressure-sensitive adhesive.

요철이 없는 금속면에 점착 테이프를 100mm의 길이로 첩부(貼付)하고, 목장갑을 장착한 상태에서 벗겼을 때의 감촉에 기초하여 이하의 기준으로 평가했다. The adhesive tape was affixed to a metal surface having no irregularities to a length of 100 mm, and was evaluated based on the following criteria based on the texture when peeled off while wearing a paddock.

[◎]:벗기기 쉬웠다. [◎]: It was easy to peel.

[○]:약간 벗기기 쉬웠다. [○]: It was easy to peel off.

[×]:벗기기 어려웠다. [×]: It was difficult to peel.

Figure pat00003
Figure pat00003

<박리 작업성의 평가 결과><Evaluation result of peeling workability>

표 3에 나타내는 결과로부터 분명한 바와 같이, 실시예 1∼4의 점착 테이프는 비점착제 부분(1)이 파지대가 되므로, 박리 작업성이 좋았다. 구체적으로는, 실시예 1의 점착 테이프(도 1)는, 어느 장소에서 잘랐을 경우이라도 파지대로부터 벗기기 쉬웠다. 실시예 2의 점착 테이프(도 2)는, 비점착면이 말단에 위치하도록 잘랐을 경우에 파지대로부터 벗기기 쉬웠다. 실시예 3의 점착 테이프(도 3)는, 어느 장소에서 잘랐을 경우이라도 파지대로부터 벗기기 쉬웠다. 실시예 4의 점착 테이프(도 4)는, 파지대가 중앙에 위치하므로 실시예 1∼3의 점착 테이프와 비교하면 다소 벗기기 어려웠지만, 비교예 1의 점착 테이프보다도 현격히 벗기기 쉬웠다. 한편, 비교예 1의 점착 테이프는 파지대가 없기 때문에 벗기기 어려웠다. As is evident from the results shown in Table 3, the adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 4 had good peelability because the non-adhesive portion 1 became a gripping zone. Specifically, the adhesive tape of Example 1 (FIG. 1) was easy to peel off from the grip even when cut in any place. The adhesive tape of Example 2 (FIG. 2) was easy to peel off from the grip when the non-adhesive surface was cut to be positioned at the distal end. The adhesive tape of Example 3 (FIG. 3) was easy to peel off from the grip even when cut in any place. The adhesive tape of Example 4 (FIG. 4) was slightly harder to peel than the adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 3 because the gripper was located at the center, but was significantly easier to peel than the adhesive tape of Comparative Example 1. On the other hand, the adhesive tape of Comparative Example 1 was difficult to peel off because there was no gripper.

또한 실시예 1∼4의 점착 테이프는, 비점착제 부분(1)을 가지므로 참고예 3과 비교하면 점착력이나 텍이 약간 저하되었지만, 그런데도 용제계 점착제 조성물을 사용한 비교예 1보다도 훨씬 더 뛰어난 점착력이나 텍을 가지는 것이었다. In addition, since the adhesive tapes of Examples 1 to 4 have a non-adhesive portion (1), the adhesive strength and the tex are slightly lower than those of Reference Example 3, but the adhesive strength is much better than Comparative Example 1 using a solvent-based adhesive composition. It was to have a tech.

<롤품의 외관과 경시 변화의 평가 시험><Evaluation test of changes in appearance and aging of roll products>

실시예 1∼4의 점착 테이프의 롤품의 외관과 경시 변화를, 이하의 방법으로 평가했다. 구체적으로는, 점착 테이프를 도 6의 위쪽에 나타내는 바와 같이 지관(紙管)에 권취하여 롤품(6)으로 하고(폭 25mm, 감김 길이 25m 또는 300m), 롤품(6)의 외주 표면이나 테이프 단부의 절단면을 육안으로 관찰하여, 이하의 기준으로 평가했다. 또한, 롤품(6)의 지관을 샤프트에 매달아서 40℃에서 1주간 방치하고, 도 6의 하측에 나타낸 바와 같은 감김 풀어짐(그릇 형상 변형)의 유무를 육안으로 확인하여, 이하의 기준으로 평가했다. 결과를 표 4에 나타낸다. The appearance and aging change of the roll product of the adhesive tapes of Examples 1-4 were evaluated by the following method. Specifically, as shown in the upper part of FIG. 6, the adhesive tape is wound around a paper tube to form a roll product 6 (width 25 mm, winding length 25 m or 300 m), and the outer circumferential surface or tape end of the roll product 6 The cut surface of was observed visually, and evaluated according to the following criteria. Further, the paper tube of the roll product 6 was suspended on a shaft and left at 40°C for 1 week, and the presence or absence of unwinding (bowl shape deformation) as shown in the lower side of FIG. 6 was visually confirmed and evaluated according to the following criteria. . Table 4 shows the results.

[◎]:외주 표면 및 절단면에 문제가 없고, 또한 감김 풀어짐이 발생되지 않았다. [◎]: There was no problem with the outer circumferential surface and the cut surface, and no unwinding occurred.

[○]:외주 표면 및 절단면에 약간 문제가 있었지만, 감김 풀어짐은 발생되지 않았다. [○]: There were some problems with the outer circumferential surface and the cut surface, but no unwinding occurred.

[△]:외주 표면 및 절단면에 약간 문제가 있고, 또한 감김 풀어짐이 발생되었다. [△]: There were some problems with the outer circumferential surface and the cut surface, and also unwinding occurred.

[×]:외주 표면 및 절단면에 큰 문제가 있고, 또한 감김 풀어짐이 발생되었다. [×]: There was a big problem in the outer circumferential surface and the cut surface, and also unwinding occurred.

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00004

<롤품의 내 감김 풀어짐 평가 결과><Results of evaluating unwinding of roll products>

표 4에 나타내는 결과로부터 분명한 바와 같이, 실시예 1의 점착 테이프(도 1) 및 실시예 2의 점착 테이프(도 2)는 롤품(6)의 외주 표면 및 절단면에 문제가 없고, 또한 감김 풀어짐이 발생되지 않았다. 한편, 실시예 3의 점착 테이프(도 3) 및 실시예 4의 점착 테이프(도 4)는, 25m 감긴 롤품(6)에 있어서는 외주 표면 및 절단면에 약간 문제가 있고, 300m 감긴 롤품(6)에 있어서는 또한 감김 풀어짐도 발생되었다. As apparent from the results shown in Table 4, the adhesive tape of Example 1 (FIG. 1) and the adhesive tape of Example 2 (FIG. 2) had no problems on the outer circumferential surface and cut surface of the roll product 6, and also unwinding. Did not occur. On the other hand, the adhesive tape of Example 3 (FIG. 3) and the adhesive tape of Example 4 (FIG. 4) had a slight problem with the outer circumferential surface and the cut surface of the rolled product 6 wound with 25 m, and the rolled product 6 wound with 300 m. In addition, unwinding also occurred.

구체적으로는, 실시예 3의 점착 테이프(도 3) 및 실시예 4의 점착 테이프(도 4)는 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)이 권취 방향으로 양단부 또는 중앙부에서 연속한 패턴을 가지므로, 이것을 권취하여 롤품(6)으로 하면 양쪽 부분(1) 및 (2)의 테이프 두께의 차가 상승(相乘)되어, 롤품(6)의 외주 표면에 요철이 발생되어 버렸다. 한편, 실시예 1의 점착 테이프(도 1) 및 실시예 2의 점착 테이프(도 2)는 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)으로 이루어지는 패턴이 권취 방향에 대하여 연속하지 않기 때문에, 이것을 권취하여 롤품(6)으로 하면 양쪽 부분(1) 및 (2)의 테이프 두께의 차는 상쇄되어, 롤품(6)의 외주 표면은 평활했다. Specifically, the adhesive tape of Example 3 (FIG. 3) and the adhesive tape of Example 4 (FIG. 4) have a pattern in which the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2 are continuous at both ends or central portions in the winding direction. Therefore, when this was rolled up to form a roll product 6, the difference in tape thickness between both portions 1 and 2 increased, and unevenness was generated on the outer circumferential surface of the roll product 6. On the other hand, since the adhesive tape of Example 1 (FIG. 1) and the adhesive tape of Example 2 (FIG. 2) do not have a pattern consisting of the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2, they are not continuous with respect to the winding direction. When the roll product 6 was wound up, the difference in tape thickness between the portions 1 and 2 was offset, and the outer circumferential surface of the roll product 6 was smooth.

실시예 3의 점착 테이프(도 3) 및 실시예 4의 점착 테이프(도 4)는 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)이 권취 방향으로 양단부 또는 중앙부에서 연속한 패턴을 가지므로, 이것을 300m 권취하여 롤품(6)으로 하면 양쪽 부분(1) 및 (2)의 테이프 두께의 차에 기인하는 점착력의 차가 크게 상승되어, 40℃에서 1주간 매달면 감김 풀어짐이 발생되었다. 한편, 실시예 1의 점착 테이프(도 1) 및 실시예 2의 점착 테이프(도 2)는 비점착제 부분(1) 및 점착제 부분(2)으로 이루어지는 패턴이 권취 방향에 대하여 연속하지 않기 때문에, 이것을 300m 권취하여 롤품(6)으로 해도 양쪽 부분(1) 및 (2)의 점착력의 상위(相違)는 상쇄되어, 40℃에서 1주간 매달아도 감김 풀어짐은 발생되지 않았다. Since the adhesive tape of Example 3 (FIG. 3) and the adhesive tape of Example 4 (FIG. 4) have non-adhesive portions 1 and 2, the adhesive portion 2 has a continuous pattern at both ends or the central portion in the winding direction. When the roll product 6 was rolled up by 300 m, the difference in adhesive force due to the difference in the tape thicknesses of the portions 1 and 2 was greatly increased, and when it was suspended at 40°C for 1 week, unwinding occurred. On the other hand, since the adhesive tape of Example 1 (FIG. 1) and the adhesive tape of Example 2 (FIG. 2) do not have a pattern consisting of the non-adhesive portion 1 and the adhesive portion 2, they are not continuous with respect to the winding direction. Even if the roll product 6 was rolled up by 300 m, the difference in the adhesive strength of both parts 1 and 2 was canceled out, and even when suspended at 40°C for one week, no unwinding occurred.

[산업상의 이용 가능성][Industrial availability]

본 발명의 점착 테이프는, 각종 용도에 제한 없이 이용 가능하지만, 사용 후에 박리하는 용도, 예를 들면, 도로, 벽 등의 조면 도장용 마스킹 테이프 등의 용도에 매우 유용하다. 또한 각종 공정용의 가고정, 가고정용 테이프로서도 유용하다. 또한 피착체에 점착제를 접촉시키고 싶지 않은 개소가 있는 경우에도 적합하게 사용할 수 있다. Although the adhesive tape of the present invention can be used without limitation for various uses, it is very useful for applications such as peeling after use, for example, masking tape for rough coating such as roads and walls. It is also useful as a temporary fixing for various processes and a temporary fixing tape. In addition, it can be suitably used even when there is a location where the adhesive does not want to contact the adherend.

1 비점착제 부분
2 점착제 부분
3 점착 테이프
3a 기재
3b 점착층
4 척
5 SUS판
6 점착 테이프의 롤품
1 Non-adhesive part
2 adhesive part
3 adhesive tape
3a description
3b adhesive layer
4 Chuck
5 SUS version
6 Roll product of adhesive tape

Claims (6)

기재(基材)의 적어도 편면(片面)에, 비점착제 부분이 부분적으로 존재하는 점착제층을 가지는 점착 테이프로서, 그 점착제층이 고형 점착제 조성물로 이루어지며, 그 점착제층의 두께가 0.03∼0.6mm인 점착 테이프.An adhesive tape having an adhesive layer in which a non-adhesive portion is partially present on at least one side of a substrate, the adhesive layer comprising a solid adhesive composition, and the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.03 to 0.6 mm Phosphorus adhesive tape. 청구항 1에 있어서,
고형 점착제 조성물이 고무계 점착제를 포함하는 점착 테이프.
The method according to claim 1,
An adhesive tape in which the solid adhesive composition contains a rubber-based adhesive.
청구항 1에 있어서,
고형 점착제 조성물이 무기 필러를 포함하는 점착 테이프.
The method according to claim 1,
An adhesive tape in which the solid adhesive composition includes an inorganic filler.
청구항 1에 있어서,
점착제층에 있어서의 비점착제 부분 및 점착제 부분으로 이루어지는 패턴이, 점착 테이프를 권취하여 롤품으로 한 경우에, 비점착제 부분과 점착제 부분과의 테이프 두께의 차의 전부 또는 일부가 상쇄되는 패턴인 점착 테이프.
The method according to claim 1,
In the case where the pattern consisting of the non-adhesive portion and the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is a rolled product obtained by winding the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, the whole or part of the difference in the tape thickness difference between the non-adhesive portion and the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion is a pattern of offset tape .
청구항 4에 있어서,
점착제 부분과 비점착제 부분이 비스듬한 스트라이프 형상으로 교호로 형성되어 있는 점착 테이프.
The method according to claim 4,
An adhesive tape in which the adhesive portion and the non-adhesive portion are alternately formed in an oblique stripe shape.
청구항 1에 있어서,
기재가 직포 또는 편포인 점착 테이프.
The method according to claim 1,
An adhesive tape whose base material is woven or knitted fabric.
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KR20040010760A (en) 2001-06-21 2004-01-31 바스프 악티엔게젤샤프트 Polymer mixture having improved rheological properties and improved shrinking behaviour
JP2003286568A (en) 2002-03-28 2003-10-10 Nitto Denko Corp Adhesive tape for masking
KR20130064086A (en) 2010-05-14 2013-06-17 소나베이션, 인크. Methods and systems for pointing device using acoustic impediography
JP2014173038A (en) 2013-03-11 2014-09-22 Kamoi Kakoshi Kk Masking tape for multilayer coating and masker using the same

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CN107278222B (en) 2020-12-04
CN107278222A (en) 2017-10-20
KR20180127164A (en) 2018-11-28
TW201736544A (en) 2017-10-16
JP6203894B1 (en) 2017-09-27
KR102436995B1 (en) 2022-08-26
TWI734747B (en) 2021-08-01
JP2017179297A (en) 2017-10-05
WO2017168812A1 (en) 2017-10-05

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