KR20190140294A - Crusher for fruit, vegetable and bone - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a crusher for processing the residual amount of vegetables and fruits. The crusher includes an input means for supplying fruits, vegetables, or bones; a body part communicating with the lower end of the input means, having one end open and including a screw to rotate and move the fruits, vegetables, or bones in one open direction; a driving part coupled to the screw to rotate the screw; a guide part coupled to one end of the body part to discharge the fruits, vegetables, or bones; a crushing plate positioned at the joint part of the body part and the guide part and having a plurality of through holes so as to be crushed while the fruits or vegetables pass by; and a water film remover for removing a water film formed in the through hole. A crusher according to the present invention finely crushes the fruits, vegetables, bones, etc., to minimize the amount of residues.

Description

Fruit Vegetable Bone Crusher {Crusher for fruit, vegetable and bone}

The present invention relates to a crusher, and more particularly, to a crusher for finely crushing fruits, vegetables, bones and the like to facilitate the processing of the residue.

In general, when used for long-term storage of fruits or vegetables, it may be left in the upper limit state, when the quantity is large, not only disposal but also the cost of food waste.

 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the waste disposal by minimizing the remaining amount by treating the decayed fruits, vegetables and bones finely.

The present invention has been made to improve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a crusher finely pulverized in order to reduce the residual amount of decayed fruits or vegetables, bones and the like as much as possible.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a fruit, vegetable, input means supplied with bone; A body portion communicating with a lower end of the feeding means and having one end open, and having a screw embedded therein to rotate to move the fruit or vegetable in the open direction of the one end; A driving unit coupled to the screw to rotate the screw; A guide part coupled to one end of the body part to discharge the fruits, vegetables, and bones; A crushing plate positioned at a coupling portion of the body portion and the guide portion, the crushing plate having a plurality of apertures so that the fruit or vegetable passes through and crushed; And a water film remover for removing the water film formed in the through hole.

The water film remover may include a driving shaft rotatable through a through hole formed in the crushing plate and a part of which is caught on one side of the crushing plate; A wing spanning the drive shaft; It is coupled to the drive shaft and characterized in that it comprises an assembly in close contact with the blade to the crushing plate and in contact with the screw.

Any one of the drive shaft or the screw is provided with an engaging projection of the angular shape, the other of the drive shaft or the screw is characterized in that the coupling groove for inserting the coupling projection is formed.

The water film remover includes: a motor driving shaft having one end penetrating a through hole formed in the crushing plate and the other end penetrating through the guide part; A motor unit coupled to the other end of the motor driving shaft to rotate the motor driving shaft; A wing spanning one end of the motor drive coaxial; It is coupled to one end of the motor drive shaft and characterized in that it comprises a coupling to close the blade to the crushing plate.

The outer peripheral surface of the motor drive shaft is characterized in that the coating of antibacterial material is formed.

As described above, the pulverizer according to the present invention finely crushes the upper fruits or vegetables, vegetables, bones, etc., thereby minimizing the residue.

In particular, the pulverizer according to the present invention can be finely pulverized, it is effective to discharge the maximum water

1 is a front view of a crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing a state in which the body portion and the guide portion of the breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing that the hydrofilm remover is driven in conjunction with a screw according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing the self-driving film stripper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
210: input means 220: shredding means
230: discharge means 250: water film remover

       Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of a crusher according to the present invention. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a user's or operator's intention or custom. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the upper limit fruits, vegetables or bones will be collectively described as fruits.

1 is a front view of a crusher according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is one of the present invention

Figure is a view showing a disassembled body and guide portion of the crusher according to the embodiment.

And, Figure 3 is the water film remover according to an embodiment of the present invention is interlocked with the screw

4 is a cross-sectional view showing that the operation, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the self-driving film stripper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 4, the crusher finely crushes fruit or vegetable bones, etc.

When used as part of the puree manufacturing system, it is preferable that the first conveying unit 10 for introducing fruit and the second conveying unit 20 for discharging the crushed fruit communicate with the apparatus.

The first transfer unit 10 and the second transfer unit 20 has a tubular shape and the operation of the pump not shown

Force the fruit to move.

The shredder obtains the input means 210, the shredding means 220 to crush the fruit finely

Compared. Then, the discharge means 230 is provided for storing and transporting the flesh discharged through the crushing means 220.

The feeding means 210 is a place where the fruit is supplied through the first transfer unit 10. Therefore, the fruit may be directly injected into the feeding means 210 to extract the flesh, but the fruit is in contact with the outside.

The injection means 210 is preferably combined with the other end of the first transfer part 10 so as not to be contaminated.

Crushing means 220 has a screw 224 is built, crushing the fruit and discharged water

Move in the direction (230).

Discharge means 230 is in communication with the crushing means 220, and is discharged through the crushing means 220

Meat is stored. Since the discharge means 230 has one end connected to the second transfer part 20, the pulp stored in the discharge means 230 is moved by the second transfer part 20.

The input means 210 is the upper and lower portions are opened, the portion that is open from the top to the lower portion

It has a shrinking shape. When a lot of fruit is introduced into the feeding means 210 by such a shape, the fruit is sequentially moved to the lower open part. This shape may be designed to vary the capacity of the fruit to be put in accordance with the breaking speed of the screw 224.

The grinding means 220 includes a body portion 221, a driving portion 222 and a guide portion 223.

Body portion 221 is coupled to the upper part of the lower portion of the lower opening of the input means 210,

Has a predetermined length. Then, one end is opened in the longitudinal direction. The body 221 has a screw 224 is built. The screw 224 is provided with a spiral blade on the rotational outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, while moving the fruit to the open portion of the body portion 221. At this time, the blade end of the screw 224 has a sawtooth shape, it can promote the grinding of the fruit.

The driving unit 222 is coupled to the screw 224 to rotate the screw 224. These driven

The unit 222 rotates the screw 124 by engaging the motor and the belt rotated by the screw 224. The drive unit 222 may be directly coupled to the screw in addition to the belt method.

Guide portion 223 is coupled to the open end of the body portion 221 and crushed by the discharge means 230

Guide the fruit. Discharge means 230 is located below the body portion 221, the guide portion 223 is open at both ends and has a bent tube shape.

The body 221 and the guide 223 is hinged, or the guide 223 is crushed

It may be rotatably coupled to the fixed body 227 is fixed to the machine 200. Then, the outlet portion of the body portion 221 and the inlet portion of the guide portion 223 are bolted in a state facing each other.

The combined portion of the body portion 221 and the guide portion 223 has a smaller size than the pulverized flesh

The grinding plate 225 is provided to pass through the furnace. The crush plate 225 is selectively coupled to the outlet portion of the body portion 221 or the inlet portion of the guide portion 223, a plurality of through-holes 226 for finely passing the crushed fruit is formed.

On the other hand, since the through hole 226 is a fine hole, the water film may be formed while the pulp passes.

All. To prevent this, the crush plate 225 is provided with a water film remover 250.

The water film remover 250 is rotated in conjunction with the screw 224, or the self-driving device

It can be rotated.

For example, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the water film removal driven in conjunction with the screw 224 is removed.

The machine 250 includes a drive shaft 251, a wing 252, and a combination 253.

The drive shaft 251 is rotatable through the through hole 229 formed in the grinding plate 225

Do. The driving shaft 251 is partially caught by the crushing plate 225. Preferably, the drive shaft 251 penetrates in the direction of the screw 224 and spans the crushing plate 225. The drive shaft 251 is formed with a screw thread is coupled to the coupling body 253.

The drive shaft 251 penetrates through the center of the blade 252, so that the blade 252 is driven.

To span axis 251. The assembly 253 is similar to a nut and is screwed with the drive shaft 251 to contact the wing 252 with the crush plate 225. At this time, the fastening force of the coupling body 253 is set to enable rotation of the drive shaft 251.

After the water film remover 250 is mounted as described above, the body portion 221 and the guide portion 223 are formed.

Combine. At this time, the combination 253 is designed to be in contact with the screw 224. Then, the combination 253 is rotated in the process of rotating the screw 224 by this contact force, the blade 252 can be driven to rotate. The wing 252 is rotated to contact the crush plate 225 to remove the water film formed in the through hole 226.

On the other hand, any one of the drive shaft 251 or the screw 224 has a grain-shaped texture

A combiner 258 is provided and coupled to the other of the drive shaft 251 or the screw 224.

Coupling grooves 259 for inserting the protrusions 258 may be formed. When the coupling protrusion 258 is inserted into the coupling groove 259, the driving shaft 251 may be stably rotated while the screw 224 is rotated due to the angular shape.

As another example, referring to FIG. 4, the self-driven water film remover 260 is driven by a motor.

The shaft 261, the wing 262, the assembly 263 and the motor portion 264 are provided.

The motor driving shaft 261 passes through a through hole 229 formed at one end of the crushing plate 225.

The other end penetrates through the guide part 223 and protrudes outward. The motor unit 264 rotates the motor driving shaft 261 in combination with the other end of the motor driving shaft 261.

The motor drive shaft 261 passes through the center of the blade 262, so that the blade 262 is a mother

It spans the turbine drive shaft 261. The combination 263 is similar to a nut, the motor drive

The blade 262 is in contact with the shredding plate 225 while being screwed with the shaft 261. At this time, the fastening force of the assembly 263 is set to enable the rotation of the motor drive shaft 251.

In the water film remover 260 as described above, the motor driving shaft 261 is rotated by the motor unit 264.

Uh, blade 262 may be rotationally driven. The wing 262 is rotated to contact the crush plate 225 to remove the water film formed in the through hole 226. At this time, since the wing 252 cuts the flesh passing through the through hole 226, the size of the flesh can be adjusted according to the rotational speed of the wing 252.

On the other hand, the outer surface of the motor drive shaft 261 is wrapped with an antibacterial coating. by teeth

As a result, contaminants such as oil and other debris generated by the driving of the motor drive shaft 261 do not contaminate the pulp.

Referring to the operation of the grinder having the structure as described above are as follows.

When the fruit introduced into the feeding means 210 is moved to the body portion 221, by the screw 224

It is moved to the guide portion 223 while being crushed.

At this time, the crush plate 225 is provided in the coupling portion of the body portion 221 and the guide portion 223,

The plate 225 is provided with a through hole 226 through which the pulverized pulp can be finely passed.

The pulp passed through the through hole 226 is guided to the discharge means 230 by the guide part 223.

All. Discharge means 230 is connected to the transfer unit 20, the transfer unit 20 moves the flesh stored in the discharge means 230 to the next step.

On the other hand, the crush plate 225 is provided with a water film remover (250,260). Removal of these meninges

Groups 250 and 260 are connected to the screw 224, or the blades are driven by the motor 264 itself.

Dog 262 is rotated. The wing 262 is rotated in contact with the crush plate 225

The water film formed in the ball 226 is removed. In addition, the wing 262 improves the merchandise of the puree produced by cutting a portion that is not easily broken, such as the ovary of the fruit.

Claims (5)

Input means for supplying fruits or vegetables;
A body portion communicating with a lower end of the feeding means and having one end open, and having a screw embedded therein to rotate to move the fruit or vegetable in the open direction of the one end;
A driving unit coupled to the screw to rotate the screw;
A guide part coupled to one end of the body part to discharge the fruit or vegetable;
A crushing plate positioned at a coupling portion of the body portion and the guide portion, the crushing plate having a plurality of through holes so that the fruit or vegetable passes through and crushed; And a water film remover for removing the water film formed in the through hole. The method of claim 1,
The water film remover includes a drive shaft rotatable through a through hole formed in the crushing plate and a part of which is caught on one side of the crushing plate;
A wing spanning the drive shaft;
And an assembly coupled to the drive shaft and in close contact with the vane to the grinding plate and in contact with the screw. The method of claim 2,
Any one of the drive shaft or the screw is provided with an engaging projection of an angular shape,
To insert the coupling protrusion into the other of the drive shaft or the screw
A crusher, characterized in that one coupling groove is formed. The method of claim 1,
The water film remover has one end penetrating the through hole formed in the crushing plate and the other end thereof.
A motor drive shaft protruding to the outside through the guide part;
A motor unit coupled to the other end of the motor driving shaft to rotate the motor driving shaft;
A wing spanning one end of the motor drive shaft;
And a combiner coupled to one end of the motor drive shaft and bringing the blade into close contact with the crushing plate. The method of claim 4, wherein
Crusher, characterized in that the outer surface of the motor drive shaft is formed of an antimicrobial coating.

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