KR20190013211A - Water treatment system utilizing five senses technology when communication is interrupted - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an unmanned water treatment system using a five-sensory technology when communication is interrupted. The unmanned water treatment system comprises a floodgate facility, an information collection unit, a database, a local control unit, and a communication facility. More specifically, in the event of a disaster, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technology when communication is interrupted can quickly respond in golden time and reduce damage by monitoring, measuring, and controlling a water treatment facility in an unmanned way, by using a system set in accordance with a disaster manual by a manager in advance. According to the present invention, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technology when communication is interrupted can quickly respond in golden time of a disaster, which can simultaneously occur, by performing an unmanned operation in accordance with collected information from the information collection unit in a site even if a network in the facility is disconnected, and reduce damage by monitoring, measuring, and controlling the water treatment facility in the unmanned way, by using the system set in accordance with the disaster manual by the manager in advance.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a water treatment system using five senses,

The present invention relates to an unmanned water treatment system using a five-sensory technology when communication is interrupted. More particularly, the present invention relates to an unmanned water treatment system that quickly responds to a golden time in a disaster- To an unattended water treatment system using a five-sensory technology in the case of communication interruption that can reduce damage by monitoring, measuring,

Conventionally, a water management automation system for monitoring floods is provided with a plurality of monitoring devices for detecting various kinds of data required for predicting the occurrence of flood through sensors such as a rain gauge and a water level gauge at major points of a dam or a river, The administrator directly measures or analyzes the data detected by the flood control station to determine the possibility of flood control wired and wireless networks are transmitted to the monitoring device.

The conventional surveillance apparatus is installed at a main point of a river or a river to detect data required for predicting the occurrence of flood through various sensors and transmits the data to the flood control station. ) Network, a wired network, a satellite network, and a mobile communication network to the flood control station.

However, it is somewhat inadequate to cope with sudden local storms due to preliminary judgment of the area where the disaster is occurring in a situation where the area is raining, and to take appropriate measures accordingly.

In other words, there is a problem that it is not possible for the people in the area to efficiently obtain the sufficient time for the upstream person and the downstream person to prepare an appropriate countermeasure in a state where it is already raining.

On the other hand, it is a reality that a limited manpower is difficult to manage due to problems of simultaneous machine and communication occurring in various facilities due to natural disasters such as an earthquake in a communication network used for data transmission by a conventional monitoring apparatus, and field variables. In the case of the monitoring and control system remotely managed by the manpower, the remote control due to communication disconnection is not possible, and the manager can not handle it in the golden time to go to the field and solve it, .

KR 10-2014-0120985 A KR 10-1720543 B1 KR 10-0736877 B1

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made in an effort to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic disaster control system, And to provide a support system that is capable of supporting such applications.

The present invention also aims to reduce the damage by monitoring, measuring and controlling the water treatment facility by an unmanned system according to a system set up in advance by a manager in accordance with a disaster accident manual in a golden time in a disaster emergency situation quickly .

In addition, the present invention sets and analyzes various judgment criteria based on the five senses suitable for the field conditions such as vibration, temperature, sound, voltage, current, etc. of the machine, And to improve the reliability of water treatment facility control.

To achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided an unattended water treatment system using a five-sensory technology in a communication disconnection state, comprising: a hydrological facility including a hydrant provided at a discharge port of a reservoir or a dam and a drive unit for opening and closing the hydrant; An information collecting unit installed in the reservoir or an observation target area of the dam or the hydrological equipment to acquire environmental information; A database for storing environmental information collected by the information collection unit; A general control mode for controlling the operation of the hydrological facility, the general control mode for receiving a control signal sent from the central control unit and controlling the operation of the hydrological facility according to the received control signal, An automatic control mode for controlling the operation of the hydrological facility according to environmental information collected by the collecting unit; And a communication facility that supports the local control unit and the central control unit in a communicable manner and is capable of communicating with the outside.

The central control unit periodically collects meteorological information including precipitation, water level information of surrounding streams, and tide information, analyzes and judges the collected information, and notifies the manager or a related organization when the analysis result meets the event occurrence condition .

The local control unit maintains communication with the central control unit, and when the communication is interrupted, the local control unit resets the communication equipment by transmitting a communication reset control signal, and if the communication is not automatically resumed until the reset number is exceeded, The environment information is stored in the database, and the management and related organizations are notified of the environment information.

Wherein the information collecting unit includes a camera for acquiring an image of an observation target area or an image of a driving unit, a microphone for acquiring sound generated when the driving unit is operated, a vibration sensor for measuring vibration acting on the driving unit, A temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of the object to be observed and a temperature of the driving unit; a rainfall sensor and a snowfall sensor for measuring a rainfall of the observation target area; A power sensing unit for measuring a current and a voltage, and an opening rate sensing unit for measuring an opening ratio of the waterproof door.

The solar power generating module for generating electricity by using sunlight and a small power generation module for generating electric power by using an aberration which is rotated by water when the watercourse is opened, The generated electricity is stored in the power storage unit, and when the supply of electricity is stopped due to power outage or natural disaster, the electricity can be supplied to the hydrological facility.

According to the present invention, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technology of the present invention can operate simultaneously with the information collected by the information collecting unit of the field, even if the network in the facility is disconnected, And the damage can be reduced by monitoring, measuring and controlling the water treatment facility by unmanned by the system previously set by the manager in accordance with the disaster accident manual.

In addition, according to the present invention, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technology can operate in an automatic control mode in preparation for a disaster by a system set in advance according to a disaster accident manual by an administrator, .

In addition, the present invention sets and analyzes various judgment criteria based on the five senses suitable for the field conditions such as vibration, temperature, sound, voltage, current, etc. of the machine, The reliability of the control of the water treatment facility can be improved.

1 is a block diagram for explaining a configuration and a control system of an unmanned water treatment system using a five-sensory technology when communication is lost in accordance with the present invention;
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an unmanned water treatment system, and more particularly,

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an unattended water treatment system using a five-note technique in a communication disconnection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an unattended water treatment system using a five sense technique at the time of communication interruption according to the present invention. 1 and 2, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technique at the time of communication interruption according to the present invention includes a hydrological equipment 100, an information collecting unit 200, a database 300, a local control unit 400, A communication facility 500, a central control unit 600, and a power generation unit.

The hydrological facility 100 includes a reservoir for preventing flood, a drive unit for opening and closing hydrologic gates and a water gate installed at a discharge port of a storage facility including a dam, and a pump.

The information collecting unit 200 is installed in the observation target area of the reservoir or the dam or the hydrological equipment 100 to acquire environmental information. The information collecting unit 200 includes a camera, a hydrology and a driving unit for acquiring the image of the observation target area or the image of the driving unit A microphone for acquiring a sound generated when operating, a vibration sensor for measuring vibrations acting on an observation target area, a hydrological gate and a driving part, a water level sensor for measuring a water level of an observation target area, And a temperature sensor. The information collecting unit 200 may include a rainfall sensor and a snowfall sensor for measuring the amount of precipitation in the field to collect the rainfall information on the spot in real time. In addition, the information collecting unit includes a hydration facility, that is, a current sensing unit for measuring current information supplied to the driving unit, a voltage sensing unit for measuring voltage information, and an opening rate sensing unit for measuring the opening ratio of the watertight door.

The information collecting unit collects all the environmental information about the hydrological equipment itself as well as the environmental information on the site, thereby improving the accuracy of the comprehensive analysis and judgment by the central control unit and the local control unit to be described later, .

Environmental information including image information, sound information, vibration information, water level information, and temperature information collected by the information collecting unit 200 is sent to a later-described local control unit 400 and stored in the database 300.

The database 300 stores environment information collected by the information collecting unit 200.

The local control unit 400 controls the operation of the hydrometeor facility 100 and can control the operation of the hydrometeor facility 100 in any one of a general control mode and an automatic control mode.

In the general control mode, the local control unit 400 receives a control signal transmitted from the central control unit 600 in a state in which the local control unit 600 can communicate with the central control unit 600, and controls the operation of the hydrological equipment 100 according to the received control signal. .

The central control unit 600 periodically collects and collects data from the meteorological agency data such as meteorological agency data, the water level forecast data of major points around the river flood control center, and the tidal forecast of the National Oceanographic Research Institute, (SMS) or broadcast fax (Fax) to a manager or a related person in charge of the relevant institution if the analysis result matches the event occurrence condition. Processes the event by a communication method of transmitting information of contents, and controls the operation of the hydrological equipment 100 according to the event to be performed automatically or manually.

For example, when the water level rises to a level higher than the set management water level and the water is discharged, the central control unit 600 notifies the system alarm that the water level is opened due to a water level value exceeding the management water level on the screen, In real time.

In the automatic control mode, when the local control unit 400 is disconnected from the central control unit 600, that is, when the control unit 400 can not receive the control signal from the central control unit 600, And controls the operation of the hydrological equipment 100 such as a hydrological gate and a pump according to the environmental information. Also, the alarm signal is transmitted through the sound to the scene through broadcasting.

The local control unit 400 maintains the communication state with the central control unit 600. When the communication is interrupted, the local control unit 400 resets the communication power unit such as a modem and a router by sending a communication reset control signal and the communication is automatically resumed until the reset power is exceeded The local control unit 400 stores environment information in its own storage and controls the operation of the hydrometric facility 100 automatically according to the set information. At the same time, it sends a broadcast SMS and a broadcast FAX to the officials of related organizations and automatically broadcasts the broadcast data stored on the field side broadcasting device so that it can be processed within the golden time of opening the water gate due to the rise of the water level. This prevents people and property from being damaged due to exceeding the golden time to open the gate when the person is not performing the automation, or failing to spread the situation on time.

When the communication is resumed, the environment information stored in the self storage is automatically transferred to the database 300 of the central control unit 600 and the processing result is reported. The central control unit 600 transmits a broadcast mobile phone text message (SMS ) To inform the facility control situation and processing result so that the administrator can visit the site in preparation for communication disruption that may occur again in the absence of the manager.

The communication equipment 500 supports communication between the local control unit 400 and the central control unit 600 and supports communication with the outside.

The power generation unit generates electric energy through a solar power generation module capable of generating electricity using solar light and a small power generation module using a water turbine that is rotated by water when the watercourse is opened, And supplies it to the unmanned water treatment system using the old sense technology at the time of interruption of communication according to the present invention including the hydrological equipment when the supply of electricity is stopped due to power outage or natural disaster, thereby enabling stable operation of the system.

When the communication is terminated, the unmanned water treatment system using the five-sensory technology of the present invention resets the communication device connected to the system. When the number of times of the reset is exceeded, the unattended water treatment system pre- By performing the set operation in accordance with the disaster disaster manual and storing the data of its own, it is possible to shorten the visit time of the manager and reduce the cost.

In addition, when the communication is resumed, it is notified to the manager, and the own data is transmitted to the database 300 of the central processing unit, thereby quickly coping with disaster situations occurring at various sites simultaneously, thereby relieving the anxiety about the communication disconnection, There is an advantage that it can be improved.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, It will be appreciated that other embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the technical idea of the appended claims.

100: Hydrological equipment
200: Information collecting unit
300: Database
400: Local control
500: Communication equipment
600:

Claims (4)

A hydrological facility including a hydrologic gate installed at a reservoir or an outlet of a dam and a driving unit for opening and closing the hydrologic gate;
An information collecting unit installed in the reservoir or an observation target area of the dam or the hydrological equipment to acquire environmental information;
A database for storing environmental information collected by the information collection unit;
A general control mode for controlling the operation of the hydrological facility, the general control mode for receiving a control signal sent from the central control unit and controlling the operation of the hydrological facility according to the received control signal, An automatic control mode for controlling the operation of the hydrological facility according to environmental information collected by the collecting unit;
And a communication unit that communicably supports the local control unit and the central control unit and is capable of communicating with the outside.
The method according to claim 1,
The central control unit periodically collects meteorological information including precipitation, water level information of surrounding streams, and tide information, analyzes and judges the collected information, and notifies the manager or a related organization when the analysis result meets the event occurrence condition In addition,
The local control unit maintains communication with the central control unit, and when the communication is interrupted, the local control unit resets the communication equipment by transmitting a communication reset control signal, and if the communication is not automatically resumed until the reset number is exceeded, Wherein the environmental information is stored in the database, and is notified to the administrator and the related organizations.
The method according to claim 1,
The information collecting unit
A camera for acquiring the image of the observation target area or the image of the driving unit,
A microphone for acquiring sound generated when the driving unit is operated;
A vibration sensor for measuring vibration acting on the driving unit,
A water level sensor for measuring a water level of the observation target area;
A temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the object water and the temperature of the driving unit;
A rainfall sensor and a snowfall sensor for measuring the rainfall of the observation target area,
A power sensing unit for measuring a current and a voltage supplied to the driving unit;
And an opening rate sensing unit for measuring an opening rate of the watertight door.
The method according to claim 1,
A solar power generation module that generates electricity using solar light and a power generation unit that generates electric energy including a small power generation module that generates electricity by using water turbines that are rotated by water when the watercourse is opened,
Wherein the power generation unit stores the generated electricity in the power storage unit and supplies the power to the hydrological facility when the supply of electricity is interrupted due to power failure or natural disaster.

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