KR20190002803A - Tidal power line installed by floating a waterwheel on the surface of water - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, a tidal power generation ship provided to float on a water surface is firmly manufactured in an integrated form with a water turbine compartment and a barge in the middle between a left ship and a right ship, and is firmly anchored to piles provided at the front, back, left and right of the power generation ship by using anchors and ropes such that the position thereof is not changed by tidal currents. A water turbine (8) has a shaft (9) and six vanes (80) at the center thereof, and thus is designed to rotate by receiving energy through the vanes when fluid flows. Blades (80a) are provided at the end portions of the water turbine vanes (80) such that energy can be effectively obtained when the fluid flows. The water turbine rotates on the water surface when the flow velocity is generated by means of the tidal current in the sea, transmits power to a transmission, and rotates a power generator rotor at high speed through primary and secondary transmissions so as to produce electricity.

Description

A tidal power line installed by floating a waterwheel on the water surface {omitted}

In order to fix the position of the power generation line by the algae, the power line is fixed by using the anchor and the rope.

A water turbine and a generator are installed in the inside of the power generation line that floats in the sea, and the aberration is rotated by the flow velocity to produce electric energy

Generally, electricity generation methods include hydroelectric power generation, thermal power generation, nuclear power generation, solar power generation, wind power generation, and tidal power generation

Hydroelectric power is only possible with large dams that contain water

If coal is used in thermal power generation, the cost of generating electricity is low, but fine dust is generated due to the use of coal as fuel and environmental pollution occurs

In the case of thermal power generation, when oil and gas are used as fuel, the prices of oil and gas are high, so the electricity rates rise and the people become economically difficult

Nuclear power plants have a possibility of radioactive leakage during the process of development and it is difficult to dispose of nuclear waste generated as a byproduct

In terms of environmentally friendly development, photovoltaic generation requires a large area in order to collect solar panels by collecting sunlight, which is expensive to install the solar panels

In favorable environmental developments, wind power generation is not very good due to the large size of vane wings installed to obtain wind energy. In addition, migratory birds may collide with wings during the rotation of vane wings

Tidal power generation is a method in which a seawall is installed in the sea and a turbine and a generator are installed in a place where the flow rate is rapidly flowing by the tide water

Name of patent: Electric power generation device using tidal force Application number: 10-2008-0045283 Registration number: 10-0931499-0000 Name of patent: Tidal power generator Application number: 10-2007-0043425 Registration number: 10-08793740-0000 Name of the patent: Algae power generation apparatus Application number: 10-2010-0011254 Registration number: 10-990128-0000

In the method where two concrete structures are installed in a place where the flow rate is rapidly flowing by the tide water and the aberration is installed on both sides, the installation position of the turbine is automatically changed It is difficult to produce electricity with large capacity.

The vertical helical turbine method is suitable for small-scale tidal power generation, but it is difficult for large-scale tidal power generation because it is installed in a place where the flow rate is rapidly flowing by the tidal-

1, the tidal power generating line 1 installed on the water surface of the present invention is firmly and integrally formed with the aberration chamber 2 and the barge 5 in the middle between the left side line 3 and the right side line 4, And is securely fixed to the pile 15 provided on the front, rear, left and right sides of the power generation line by using the anchor 16 and the sling 19 so that the position is not changed by the current

As a result of this, if the line connected to the anchor is installed far away from the power generation line and the rope is loosely installed, the position of the power generation line changes slightly due to the tidal difference of the tide,

As a result, the front and rear surfaces of the aberration chamber of the power generation line of the present invention are opened, and when the algae flow, the aberration is rotated and flows to the rear surface

It is combined with the aberration 8 side gear 9a and the small gear 10a of the primary transmission and with the large gear 11b of the secondary transmission and the generator gear 12b

When the aberration 8 is rotated at a low speed as described above, the rotor of the generator 12 rotates at a high speed to produce electricity

1) It is possible to install small scale and large scale tidal power generation facilities in the place where the tidal current flows

2) It is possible to produce electricity even if the direction of the tide changes due to tide and ebb

Figure 1 shows a tidal generator ground plane
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a tidal power line in which an aberration chamber and a barge line are coupled to each other in the middle of a left-
FIG. 2A is a front view of aberration disposed in the middle of the left and right lines
Fig. 2B is a front view of a barge line provided between the left line and the right line
Fig. 3 is a view
Fig. 4 is a cross-
5 is a side view of a protective steel plate provided on the side of the aberration
Fig. 6 is a cross-
7 is a plan view in which a drain hole is provided in a wing of aberration
Fig. 8 is a side view of the aberration-
Fig. 9 is a view showing a side view

The method of installing two solid concrete structures and installing turbines on both sides in a place where the flow rate is fast by the tide water tide is automatically changed the turbine installation position automatically when the water level is continuously changed by the tide water It is difficult to generate electricity with a large capacity, which is suitable for small scale tidal power generation

In addition, a single structure is installed and the aberration vertical helical turbine system is installed in a place where the flow rate of the tide water is fast, and a rigid structure is installed. It is installed in a form similar to a vane blade to rotate a turbine, which is suitable for small scale tidal power generation Do

Drawing Description

Figure 1 shows a tidal generator ground plane

Fig. 2 is a plan view of a tidal power line in which an aberration chamber and a barge line are coupled to each other in the middle of a left-

FIG. 2A is a front view of aberration disposed in the middle of the left and right lines

Fig. 2B is a front view of a barge line provided between the left line and the right line

Fig. 3 is a view

Fig. 4 is a cross-

Fig. 5 is a side view of the aberration,

Fig. 6 is a cross-

7 is a plan view in which a drain hole is provided in a wing of aberration

Fig. 8 is a side view of the aberration-

Fig. 9 is a view showing a side view

1, 2, and 3, the tidal power generating line 1 provided with the aberration of the present invention floated on the water surface is provided with an aberration chamber 8 and a barge line 8 in the middle of the left line 3 and the right line 4 5) are combined into one piece to be firmly manufactured

3 and 4, the left and right lines 4 and 5 have the same or similar capacity and structure so that the aberration 8 provided on the power generation line 1 of the present invention rotates horizontally on the water surface

It is designed and manufactured so that the power generating line is not tilted to one side due to the weight of the aberger 8 and the large generator 12 manufactured by iron

3, the power generating line 1 of the present invention is designed so that the portion of the aberration shaft 9 is appropriately rotated on the water surface by the heavy weight of the aberration 8, and the aberration axis 9, the primary transmission shaft 10, , The secondary transmission shaft 11, and the generator shaft 12a are not immersed in seawater

3, the bearing 13 is used for the aberration shaft 9, the primary transmission shaft 10, the secondary transmission shaft 11, and the generator shaft 12a

Referring to FIGS. 2, 2A, 2B and 3, when the flow velocity in the sea flows, the aberration 8 is rotated and the fluid flows in the direction of the barge 5. However, when the barge 5 floods in water, So that the barge line 5 is designed and manufactured so that it is appropriately submerged

1, 2, and 3, when a flow velocity in the sea flows, a water turbine 8 is installed so as to rotate, and a shaft 9 of the aberration shaft is provided with a large gear 9a for shearing power, When the auricle 8 is rotated, the rotor of the generator 12 rotates at a high speed to generate electric power when the power is coupled through the secondary transmission shaft 11 and the gear of the shaft 12a of the generator provided in the barge 5. [ do

The power generation line 1 of the present invention is firmly fixed to the pile 15 provided on the front, rear, right, and left sides of the power generation line 1 by using an anchor 16 and a sled 19 having appropriate sizes, do

Anchors and ropes of sufficient size should be chosen so that the generating line does not drift away in areas of high flow velocity

Referring to Fig. 1, fresh water flows in the direction of the arrow in the arrow direction, and the power generation line 1 is bound to the fixed pile 15 provided on the power generation line by using a sling so as to be aligned in the direction in which fresh water flows

If the line 19 connected to the anchor 16 is installed at a distance from the power generation line and the sling is loosely installed in an appropriate amount, the position of the power generation line 1 is slightly changed due to the tidal difference of the tide, There is no problem.

The power generation line 1 of the present invention is fixed by the anchor 16 and the tether 19 so that even if the water level is changed by the difference of the tide distance,

The power generation line (1) of the present invention is characterized in that when the direction of the algae is changed due to tide and ebb tide, a rope installed on the fixed pile (15) of the deck of the power generation line When the engine 7 installed on the power generation line 1 is disengaged and the propeller 7a is rotated to rotate the power generation line and the rope 19 is fixed to the fixed pile 15 provided on the stern, (15) and binds

By using the crane 6 installed on the deck 5a of the left and right lines as described above, the rope 19 installed on the forward side is moved and installed on the stern side fixed pile 15 and the stern side rope 19 is moved Side fixed pile 15 to be installed

If the flow direction of the algae is changed, if the power generation line 1 is rotated and operated, power generation can be continuously performed irrespective of tide and ebb

Referring to Fig. 3, when the aberration is rotated due to engagement with the large gear 9a on the aberration 8 side and the small gear 10a provided on the shaft of the transmission, the primary transmission shaft 10 rotates simultaneously

When the aberrion 8 is rotated as described above, the small gear 10a provided on the primary transmission shaft 10 rotates due to the rotation of the large gear 9a installed on the aberration

When the aberger 8 rotates at a low speed as described above, when the large gear 10b of the primary transmission and the small gear 11a of the secondary transmission are engaged and operated, the secondary transmission shaft 11 rotates at a medium speed

When the aberrion 8 is rotated as described above, the large gear 11a provided on the secondary transmission shaft 11 that rotates at an intermediate speed rotates the small gear 12b of the generator shaft at a high speed to rotate the rotor of the generator 12 Generates electricity by rotating at high speed

The power transmission device is provided with a large gear 9a provided on the aberration shaft 9 and a small gear 10a of the primary transmission and operated by being engaged with the large gear 9a provided on the aberration shaft 9, The gear 10a can be coupled and operated by the chain 14

A large pulley 9a is provided on the shaft of the aberration in the power transmission apparatus and a small pulley 10a is installed on the shaft 10 of the primary transmission and the belt can be operated using a V-belt

In the power transmission apparatus, a large gear 10b and a small gear 11a of a secondary transmission shaft 11 are combined and operated or a large gear 10b of a primary transmission shaft 10 The small gear 11a can be coupled to the secondary transmission shaft 11 by a chain and operated

A V-belt can be used when a large pulley 10a is installed in the primary transmission shaft 10 and a small pulley 11a is installed in the secondary transmission shaft 11 in the power transmission apparatus

In the power transmission apparatus, the secondary transmission shaft 11 is connected to and operated by the large gear 11b and the small gear 12b of the generator shaft 12a or by the large gear 11b of the secondary transmission shaft 11, The small gear 12b of the chain 12a can be combined and operated by the chain 14

A V-belt can be used when a large pulley 11 is installed on the secondary transmission shaft 11 and a small pulley 12b is installed on the generator shaft 12a in the power transmission apparatus

Referring to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, there is a shaft 9 at the center of the aberration 8, and six blades 80 are designed to receive energy and rotate the blades when the fluid flows

A vane 80a is provided at the end of the aberration blades 80 so that energy can be effectively obtained when the fluid flows

5, the wing 80 of the aberration 8 is provided with protective steel sheets 8a on both sides of the aberration 8 in order to prevent the aberration blades 80 from being deformed in the process of obtaining energy when the fluid flows And when the wings (80) are long, a protective steel plate may be installed in addition to the middle of the wings

Referring to FIG. 7, the wing 80 of the aberration 8 is provided with a circular drain port 80b, and the wing is used to reduce the weight by using iron having a heavy weight, and the wing 80 rotates, Function

Referring to FIG. 7, in the process of generating energy from the wing of the aberration due to the flow of algae by installing the rectangular drainage port 80c and the shielding plate 17 at the end of the aberration wing 80, the rectangular drainage port 80c is closed, In the process of discharging seawater, the blocking plate 17 is opened and the seawater is drained to the square drainage port 80c, so that electricity of the generator can be efficiently produced

9, when fresh water flows in the direction of the arrow, the sixth wing 86 of the aberration blades 80 obtains energy when the fluid flows, rotates the aberration 8, and the fifth wing 85 rotates upward, In the process of draining, the blocking plate 17 is opened to drain the seawater

9, the fresh water flows in the direction of the arrow and the blocking plate 17 of the wing 82 of the aberration is manufactured using heavy iron. When the aberration 8 rotates, the center of gravity moves and the square drain 80c ) Is automatically blocked.

8 and 9, the fins 80 are firmly welded to the shield plate 17 using feldspar 18

The material of the aberration (8) is painted with stainless steel or anti-corrosion agent to prevent corrosion in seawater

Referring to Fig. 3, when the aberration 8 is installed on the land, wind power generation can be performed

1, a tidal power line installed by floating a water turbine on the water surface
2, an aberration chamber
3, left line
4, right line
5, barge deck 5a, board deck
6, crane
7, engine room and engine 7a, propeller
8, aberration 8a, protective steel plate
9, aberration shaft 9a, large gear
10, primary transmission shaft 10a small gear 10b, large gear
11, a secondary transmission shaft 11a, a small gear 11b, a large gear
12, a generator room and a generator 12a, a shaft 12b, a small gear
13, bearing
14, chains and belts
15, a pile
16, anchor
17,
18, feldspar
19, rope
20, sea sleep
80, a wing 80a, a vest 80b, a circular drain 80c, a square drain
81, No. 1 wing 81a, No. 1 wing feather 82, No. 2 wing 82b, No. 2 wing feather
83, No. 3 wing 83c, No. 3 wing feather 84, No. 4 wing 84d, No. 4 wing feather
85, No. 5 wing 86e, No. 6 wing feather 85, No. 5 wing 86f, No. 6 wing feather

Claims (6)

The tidal power generating line installed by floating the water turbine on the water surface is firmly manufactured as one with the aberration chamber and the barge line in the middle of the left and right lines
Use anchors and ropes to securely fix the position of the birds
The aberration chamber is installed in the aberration chamber
When the aberration is rotated, the power is transmitted to the generator installed on the barge through the power transmission device installed on the left and right lines
We have wings and feathers on the aberrations.
The aberration wing is provided with a circular drain and a rectangular drain
Characterized in that a drain barrier plate is provided on an iron plate at the end of a wing of the aberration, In Item 1
Characterized in that a tether is provided at an end portion of the aberration wing, In Item 1
Characterized in that a circular drainage hole and a rectangular drainage hole are provided on the plate of the aberration wing, and a tidal power generating line In Item 1
Characterized in that a drainage blocking plate is installed on the wing of the aberration. In Item 1
Wherein a wedge of the aberration is strengthened by providing a protective steel plate on the side of the aberration wing. In Item 1
A water turbine mounted on a surface of a water turbine and used as a wing of a wind turbine generator,

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