KR20080070179A - Simultaneous Power Generation of Small Hydropower and Wind Power - Google Patents
Simultaneous Power Generation of Small Hydropower and Wind Power Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080070179A KR20080070179A KR1020070007862A KR20070007862A KR20080070179A KR 20080070179 A KR20080070179 A KR 20080070179A KR 1020070007862 A KR1020070007862 A KR 1020070007862A KR 20070007862 A KR20070007862 A KR 20070007862A KR 20080070179 A KR20080070179 A KR 20080070179A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1 전체 구조도.1 is an overall structure diagram.
도 2 중심회전축 도Fig. 2 Center of rotation shaft
도 3 중심회전축지지 구조도.3 is a rotational shaft support structure diagram.
도 4 수차 상세도.4 aberration detail.
도 5 풍차 상세도.5 windmill detailed view.
도 6 원형수평회전판 구조도.6 is a structural diagram of a circular horizontal rotating plate.
도 7 동력전달장치 계통도.7 power train system diagram.
도 8 설비부품조립 결합 예 도.8 is an example of assembly of assembly parts.
*도면의 중요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of Symbols for Important Parts of Drawings *
1. 중심 회전축 지지대.1.Center pivot support.
2. 중심 회전축.2. Center of rotation axis.
3. 풍차 방향타.3. Windmill Rudder.
4. 풍차.4. Windmills.
5. 원형수평회전판.5. Circular horizontal turntable.
6. 발전기.6. Generator.
7. 수차.7. Aberration.
8. 부력선.8. Buoyancy lines.
9. 고정 빔.9. Fixed beam.
10. 고정 닻.10. Fixed anchor.
11. 수차 고정 지지대.11. Aberration fixing support.
본 발명은 부력선상 수력과 풍력을 동시에 동력으로 사용하여 발전하는 장치에 관한 것 이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating power by using hydropower and wind power on a buoyancy line at the same time.
기존 부력선이용 발전 장치는 수면의 물 흐름만 이용하므로 설비를 설치함에 있어서 많은 멱적이 필요로 하는 단점이 있고, 여타 소수력 발전 장치는 강수량수위에 따라 물에 잠기거나 지속적 전력 생산에 현저히 지장을 받는 약점이 있다.Existing buoyant power generators use only water flow on the water surface, so there are many shortcomings in the installation of facilities. Other small hydropower generators are submerged in water depending on the precipitation level or are severely affected by continuous power generation. There is a weak point.
본 발명은 부력선을 이용한 수력과 풍력을 동시에 동력으로 발전하는 장치이며, 수력은 수면과수심의 물흐름을 이용하고, 풍력은 설비면에서 설비높이까지 이용하며 어느 방향의 바람흐름도 회전력을 구사하여 동력으로 사용한다.The present invention is a device for generating power and wind power using the buoyancy line at the same time as the power, the water power uses the water flow of the water surface and the depth, the wind power up to the height of the equipment from the equipment surface and wind flow in any direction by using the rotational force Use it as a power source.
또한, 강의 물흐름, 바다의 썰물과 밀물, 바다의 회류, 간척지만의 배수(아산만, 천수만 ...등등)를 이용한 물흐름양과 속도에 따라 일정량의 발전과 더불어 바람의 강, 약에 따라 추가로 발전량을 증가 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, depending on the amount of water flow and speed using the water flow of the river, the ebb and flow of the sea, the flow of the sea, the drainage of the reclaimed land (Asan Bay, Cheonsu Bay, etc.) As it has the advantage of increasing power generation.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로 발명의 목적 은 부력선상 수차와 풍차를 동일 축에 배치하여 수력과 풍력으로 회전을 발생시켜서 동력을 발전기에 전달하여 발전을 완성 시킬 수 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the object of the invention is to arrange the aberration buoys and windmills on the same axis to generate rotation by hydraulic power and wind power to complete the power generation to the generator.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 발전은 소수력과 풍력을 동시에 이용하여, 동일축상 중심축과수평회전판에 회전력을 발생시켜 동력을 발전기에 전달하는 것을 특징으로 하고, 이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve this object, the power generation according to the present invention is characterized by transmitting power to a generator by generating a rotating force on the central axis and the horizontal rotating plate on the same axis by using a small force and wind power at the same time, in detail by the accompanying drawings The explanation is as follows.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 도(1―가)는 1대의 부력선상 소수력과 풍력을 동시에 이용 발전 장치이고, 도(1―가, 나,......)는 1대의 부력선상에 다수의 설비를 설치한 구도로서 중심회전축 도(2―가, 나)에 도시 된 바와 같이 중심회전축외경의 양면을 일정하게 깎아 수차날개, 수차고정원통, 풍차날개, 풍차회전원형통, 수평회전판을 연결 조립 하여, 고정을 용이 하게 하며, 설비부품들이 도(4), 도(5), 도(6)에 도시된 바와 같이 중심 회전축 회전을 겉도는 것을 방지한다.In the present invention for achieving the above object (1-a) is a power generation device using a small hydrophobic force and wind power on one buoyancy line at the same time, Figure (1-a, b, ...) is one buoyancy As a structure in which a large number of facilities are installed on a ship, as shown in the center rotation shaft diagram (2A, B), both sides of the outer diameter of the center rotation shaft are regularly cut to make aberration blades, aberration fixing cylinders, windmill wings, windmill rotation cylinders, and horizontal The assembly of the rotating plate to facilitate the fixing, and to prevent the fixture parts to overlook the rotation of the central axis of rotation as shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6.
중심회전축 재질은 고강파이프로 선택하고 회전축지지대는 도(3)와 같이 설치한다.The center shaft material is selected by high-strength pipe, and the shaft support is installed as shown in (3).
중심회전축의 상부와 하부는 도(2―다,라)에 도시된 바와 같이 중심회전축 상부와하부의 내경에 홈을 파 베어링을 삽입하고, 중심회전축과 중심회전축지지대를 서로 연결조립 하여 중심회전축을 중심축고정지지대로 부터 자유롭게 구동 시킨다.The upper and lower parts of the center rotating shaft are inserted with a grooved bearing in the inner diameter of the upper and lower portions of the center rotating shaft as shown in Fig. 2 (d), and the center rotating shaft is connected by assembling the center rotating shaft and the center rotating shaft support. Drive freely from the central shaft fixing support.
중심축지지대 기둥을 도(3)에 도시된 바와 같이 부력선에 고정시키며, 중심 축지지대를 상, 하로 이동시(겨울철 강의 결빙 시 결빙수면 아래로 중심축 지지대를 이동할 때)부력선에 도(3―가, 다)와 같이 유압장치를 하여 중심축지지대를 상, 하로 이동 조절하고 도(3―나)에 도시된 바와 같이 고정장금장치로 고정한다.Secure the central axis support column to the buoyancy line as shown in Figure (3), and move the central axis support up and down (when the central axis support is moved below the surface of the ice during the freezing of winter steel). -A, C) is used as a hydraulic device to move the central shaft support up and down, and to fix it with a fixed lock as shown in Fig. 3 (b).
수차의 구성과 설명은 도(4)에 도시된 바와 같이 중심회전축 도(2)에 수차날개 도(4―다)을 고정시켜 회전하게 하고, 수차날개재질은 강성 탄성재질(FRP, 탄소 세라믹, 강성 플라스틱 ...등등)을 사용 하며, 날개의 배치는 도(4―라)와 같이 60°간격으로 6개를 원형으로 배치 함으로서 회전력을 향상 시키며, 수차는 도(4)와 같이 설비설치수면과 설비설치수심의 물흐름, 전부를 이용함에 목적으로 하며, 수차고정원통형은 도(4―마)에 도시된 바와 같이 물 흐름이 수차회전날개 회전에 물흐름이 방해함을 감소시켜 주게 하여 회전을 원활하게 하고, 물흐름이 한방향으로 흐를때(강, 바다의 회류, 간척지만의 배수)에 수차원형통 한면을 도(4―A)와 같이 한면만 절단 개방시켜 물흐름이 밀어내는 작용으로 수차작용날개에 작용을 시켜 중심회전축을 회전하게 한다. 또한, 물흐름이 양 방향 으로 번갈아 흐를 때 (바다의 밀물, 썰물 때)도(4―B)와 같이 원형통 양면을 절단 개방하여 양면에 물흐름 힘에 의해 개폐하게 한다.As shown in Fig. 4, the construction and description of the aberration is made by rotating the aberration vane (4-c) in the center axis of rotation (2) as shown in Fig. 4, and the aberration blade material is rigid elastic material (FRP, carbon ceramic, Rigid plastics, etc.) are used, and the arrangement of the wings improves the rotational force by arranging six in a circle at 60 ° intervals as shown in Fig. 4 (d), and the aberration is as shown in Fig. 4. It is aimed at using the water flow and the whole of the installation depth of the equipment, and the fixed aberration cylinder type rotates the water flow to reduce the disturbance of the water flow on the aberration rotor rotation as shown in Fig. 4 (4). When the water flows in one direction (river, sea flow, reclamation only), one side of the water pipe is cut and opened as shown in Fig. 4A. It acts on the aberration blades to rotate the central axis of rotation. In addition, when the water flow alternately flows in both directions (when the tide of the sea, when the ebb tide) (4-B), both sides of the circular cylinder is cut open to open and close by the water flow force on both sides.
개폐장치는 도(4―바 ,사)에 도시된 바와 같이 물흐름이 양방면중 어느 한 방면으로 흐를때 양방면의 개폐장치는 물의 힘에 의해 자동적으로 개폐된다.The switchgear is automatically opened and closed by the force of water when the water flow flows in either direction as shown in Fig. 4 (bar).
이때 개방면의 작용날개는 작용하며, 회전작용을 한다.At this time, the working wing of the open surface is acting, and rotates.
또한, 반대면은 물의 힘에 의해 자동 폐쇄되며 날개에 물의 접근을 방지하여 회전력을 보호한다.In addition, the opposite side is automatically closed by the force of the water and protects the rotational force by preventing the water access to the wing.
또한, 물흐름이 양방면 어느쪽의 흐름도 상기와 같은 작용으로 회전날개는 한방향으로 회전력을 구사한다.In addition, the flow of the flow in either direction of the two sides in the same manner as the rotary blades use the rotational force in one direction.
수차고정원통형재질은 부식에 내성이 강한 스텐판재를 가공 사용함이 바람직하고,Aberration fixed cylindrical material is preferably used to process a stainless steel plate resistant to corrosion,
또한, 수차고정원통형은 도(4―마)에 도시된 바와 같이 원통형 중심의 상부와하부를 중심축에 고정시 도(4―가, 나)와 같이 중심축외경에 베어링을 넣어 중심회전축을 고정원통형으로부터 자유롭게 구동 할수 있게 한다.In addition, the aberration fixing cylindrical type, as shown in Fig. 4 (e), fixes the upper and lower parts of the cylindrical center to the central axis by inserting bearings in the outer diameter of the central axis as shown in Fig. 4-4. It can be driven freely from the cylinder.
풍차의 구성과 설명은 도(5)에 도시된 바와 같이 중심회전축 도(2)에 풍차날개 도(5―바)을 고정 시켜 회전하게 하며, 풍차날개의 재질은 강성 탄성재질(탄소 세라믹, FRP, ....등등)을 사용 하고 날개의 배치는 도(5―사)와 같이 60°간격으로 6개를 원형으로 배치함으로서 회전력을 향상시키고 풍차는 도(5)와 같이 설비 설치높이의 높이까지 바람의 흐름을 이용한다.The configuration and description of the windmill is to rotate by fixing the windmill blade diagram (5-bar) in the central axis of rotation (2) as shown in Figure (5), the material of the windmill blade is a rigid elastic material (carbon ceramic, FRP , .... etc.), and the arrangement of the wings improves the rotational force by arranging 6 pieces at 60 ° intervals as shown in Fig. 5 (G), and the windmill is installed at the height of the installation height as shown in Fig. (5). Use the wind flow until.
풍차의 회전원통형은 도(5―아)에 도시된 바와 같이 설치하며, 바람흐름이 풍차회전날개 회전에(회전통내에 날개의 회전을 말함) 방해함을 감소 시켜주어 회전을 원할 하게 하고 바람의 방향이 어느 방향으로 불어도 도(5―나)에 도시된 바와 같이 방향타가 회전원통형 개방면 입구로 바람의 방향을 유도 하여 바람의 흐름이 풍차작용날개에 작용함으로서 중심회전축을 회전하게 한다.The rotating cylinder of the windmill is installed as shown in Fig. 5 (a), and the wind flow reduces the interference of the windmill rotor blade rotation (referring to the rotation of the vanes in the rotor cylinder) to make the rotation smooth. As shown in Fig. 5 (b), the rudder guides the direction of the wind to the inlet of the rotating cylindrical opening so that the wind flow acts on the windmill action vanes to rotate the central axis of rotation.
풍차회전원통형재질은 가볍고 견고하며 탄성재질(탄소 세라믹, FRP ...등등)로 하고, 또한 풍차의 회전원통형은 도(5―다, 라)에 도시된 바와 같이 원통형중심의 상부와 하부에 베어링을 넣어 중심회전축과 풍차회전원통이 서로 회전과 구동에 방해 받지 않고 서로 자유롭게 회전 구동 시킨다.The windmill rotating cylindrical material is made of light, strong and elastic material (carbon ceramic, FRP ... etc.), And the rotating cylinder of the windmill is bearing on the upper and lower part of the cylindrical center as shown in Fig. 5 (d). Put the center rotation shaft and the windmill rotation cylinder to rotate freely without interfering with each other rotation and driving.
고정링설치는 도(5―가, 마)에 도시된 바와 같이 도(5―다) 상부에 1개설치, 도(5―라) 하부에 1개를 각각 설치하여 중심회전축의 계속적인 회전과 풍차회전원형통이 계속적 구동으로 도(5―다, 라) 와 도(2) 의 사이에 유격이 발생하여 풍차회전원형통이 중심축에 미끄러져 풍차회전원통형의 위치가 변경되는 것을 방지한다.As shown in Fig. 5 (e), the fixing ring is installed one at the top of the diagram (5-c) and one at the bottom of the diagram (5-d). As the windmill rotating cylinder continues to drive, play occurs between Fig. 5 (d) and Fig. 2 to prevent the windmill rotating cylinder from slipping on the central axis and changing the position of the windmill rotating cylinder.
풍차의 방향타 재질은 가볍고 견도하며 강성 탄성재질(탄소 세라믹, FRP ...등등)로 하며 도(5)에 도시된 바와 같이 풍차회전원형통 도(5―아)위에 한 쌍을 설치한다.The rudder material of the windmill is light and durable and is made of rigid elastic materials (carbon ceramic, FRP ... etc.), and a pair is installed on the windmill rotating circle diagram (5-a) as shown in FIG.
또한, 방향타는 사방 어느 방향의 바람흐름도 회전원형통개방면으로 바람을 유도하며 바람이 작용날개에 작용(바람이 밀어내는 힘의 작용)하여 회전하게 한다.In addition, the rudder induces wind in all directions of the wind flow in all directions and allows the wind to rotate by acting on the action wing (the force of the wind pushes).
원형수평회전판은 도(6)에 도시된 바와 같이 수평회전판을 회전중심축에 연결고정 시키고 수평회전판측면에 홈을 내어 벨트를 매개로 동력을 전달하게 한다.Circular horizontal rotary plate is fixed to the horizontal rotary plate connected to the central axis of rotation as shown in Figure (6) and makes a groove in the side of the horizontal rotary plate to transfer power through the belt.
수평회전판 재질은 가벼운 금속성 재질인 알루미늄재질로 재작함이 바람직하다.The horizontal rotating plate is preferably made of aluminum, which is a light metallic material.
수평회전판에서 발전기로 동력전달은 도(7)에 도시된 바와 같이 수평회전판 회전을 벨트를 매개로 수평·수직기아에 동력을 전달하고 그 동력을 발전기로 연결하여 발전한다.Power transmission from the horizontal rotary plate to the generator is generated by connecting the power to the horizontal and vertical gears through the horizontal rotary plate rotation as a belt as shown in Figure 7 and connecting the power to the generator.
중심회전축에 수차날개, 수차원형통, 수평회전판, 풍차날개, 풍차회전원형통의 조립고정은 상기에 열기되어 반분된 실버부품을 도(8)의 조립 '예' 도 와 같은 방법으로 중심축에 볼트 넛트로 조립고정 시킨다.Assembling and fixing of aberration wing, water cylinder, horizontal rotating plate, windmill wing, and windmill rotating cylinder on the central axis of rotation is carried out in the same way as the assembly 'example' of Fig. 8 Fix it with bolt nut.
고정빔은 수심이 얕은 강이나 바다에 부력선을 고정시킬 때 빔을 박아 고정 시킨다.The fixed beam anchors the beam when anchored to a buoyant river or sea.
또한 닻은 수심이 깊은 바다에 부력선을 고정 시킬 때 사용한다.An anchor is also used to anchor buoyancy lines in deep seas.
이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 부력선이용 소수력과 풍력을 동일회전축에 동시에 사용하여 발전하는 장치로서 계절에 상관없이 발전 할 수 있다. (겨울철 강의 결빙시 수면결빙점 아래로 수차를 이동하여 회전하게 한다. 이때 결빙점에는 회전축만 회전하므로 얼음과 중심회전축 사이에 중심축회전의 마찰로 인하여 중심축회전에는 영향을 받지 않는다.)As described in detail above, the present invention can generate power regardless of the season as a device for generating power by using the hydrophobic force and the wind power on the same rotary shaft simultaneously. (When the winter steel freezes, the aberration moves below the surface freezing point. At this time, only the rotating shaft rotates at the freezing point, so the central shaft rotation is not affected by the friction of the central shaft rotation between the ice and the central rotating shaft.)
또한 부력을 이용하기 때문에 홍수나 강수량이 현저히 증가 할 때에도 발전 할 수 있으며, 물의 양이 많이 흐르는 곳(바다의 밀물, 썰물, 바다의 회류, 강, 간척지만의 배수 ...등등) 어디든지 발전 할 수 있다.It also uses buoyancy to develop when there is a significant increase in flooding and precipitation, and develops wherever there is a large amount of water (e.g. ocean tide, ebb, sea flow, rivers, drainage of reclaimed land, etc.). can do.
위와 더불어 바람의 세기에 따라 수력의 일정량 지속적 발전과 풍력의 발전량을 더해서 발전함을 장점으로 한다.In addition to the above, according to the strength of the wind is a certain amount of continuous power generation and the generation of wind power is added to the advantage.
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| KR1020070007862A KR20080070179A (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2007-01-25 | Simultaneous Power Generation of Small Hydropower and Wind Power |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101050134B1 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-07-19 | 허재 | Algae Generator |
| KR101244454B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-03-18 | 한국해양과학기술원 | Complex generator using current and wind |
| KR101308174B1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-09-12 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | With waves and wind generators as |
| KR101347230B1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-01-03 | 최주영 | Generating device for air floating small hydro power |
| KR101965117B1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-03 | 윤성현 | Generator use wind power or water power |
| KR102180515B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-25 | 올컴에너지 주식회사 | High Capacity Hybrid Power Generation Device |
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2007
- 2007-01-25 KR KR1020070007862A patent/KR20080070179A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101050134B1 (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2011-07-19 | 허재 | Algae Generator |
| KR101244454B1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-03-18 | 한국해양과학기술원 | Complex generator using current and wind |
| KR101308174B1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-09-12 | 계명대학교 산학협력단 | With waves and wind generators as |
| KR101347230B1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-01-03 | 최주영 | Generating device for air floating small hydro power |
| WO2014171629A1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2014-10-23 | Choi Nam-Kyu | Air-cushioned small hydraulic power generating device |
| KR101965117B1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-03 | 윤성현 | Generator use wind power or water power |
| WO2020138601A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 윤성현 | Power generation apparatus using wind power and water power |
| KR102180515B1 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-25 | 올컴에너지 주식회사 | High Capacity Hybrid Power Generation Device |
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