KR20180081862A - freshness Retentive Agent of cut-flowers - Google Patents

freshness Retentive Agent of cut-flowers Download PDF

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KR20180081862A
KR20180081862A KR1020170002689A KR20170002689A KR20180081862A KR 20180081862 A KR20180081862 A KR 20180081862A KR 1020170002689 A KR1020170002689 A KR 1020170002689A KR 20170002689 A KR20170002689 A KR 20170002689A KR 20180081862 A KR20180081862 A KR 20180081862A
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cut
freshness
present
flowers
acid
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송재용
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송재용
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N3/00Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
    • A01N3/02Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a treatment agent which increases physiological activities of cut flowers, retains freshness of the cut flowers, and inhibits mold formation of the cut flowers. According to the present invention, a cut flower freshness-retaining agent composition, with respect to 100 parts by weight of tap water, comprises: 0.001 to 0.1 wt% of 3-phenylpropionic acid; 0.001 to 0.1 wt% of salicylic acid; 0.5 to 5.0 wt% of sucrose; 0.05 to 1 wt% of ZnSO_4; 0.05 to 1 wt% of Mo(NO_3); 0.05 to 1 wt% of CaSO_4; 0.05 to 1 wt% of MgSO_4; 0.05 to 1 wt% of silicic acid; and 0.1 to 2 wt% of citric acid.

Description

절화 신선도 유지제 {freshness Retentive Agent of cut-flowers}Freshness Retainer Agent of cut-flowers

본 발명은 절화류의 신선도를 유지시키는 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 절화류의 생리활성을 증가시키며 신선도 유지 및 곰팡이 발생을 억제하는 처리제에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for maintaining the freshness of cut flowers, and more particularly, to a treatment agent for increasing the physiological activity of cut flowers and inhibiting the generation of freshness and the generation of fungi.

꽃꽂이용 생화는 꽃병 내 용액에서 절화 부위의 곰팡이 생장에 따라 물관 및 체관을 막아 생화의 보존 기간 및 신선도를 감소시키며 원활한 영양소 공급 및 수분의 증산 작용으로 인하여 꽃잎의 색상이 변색되고 꽃 목 굽임 현상이 발생한다. The flower arrangement for the flower arrangement inhibits the vital tube and the stem of the flower by the growth of the mold in the flower part in the vase solution to reduce the preservation period and the freshness of the flower and the color of the petal is discolored due to the supply of smooth nutrients and the water- Occurs.

절화류의 신선도 유지를 위한 연구가 그동안 많이 수행 되었으며 대한민국 등록특허 제 10-0933724호에서는 액상 칼슘 40~60 중량% 외 로테논, 식물성 왁스 에멀젼, 알코올, 은입자를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 절화 보존제가 개시되어 있다.A lot of studies have been conducted to maintain the freshness of the cutflows, and Korean Patent No. 10-0933724 discloses a cut flower preservative comprising 40 to 60% by weight of liquid calcium, rotenone, vegetable wax emulsion, alcohol and silver particles Lt; / RTI >

대한민국 등록특허 제 10-1199989호에서는 자른 생화를 탈색 또는 탈수시킨 후 착색제에 침지하는 방법으로 절화 보존제가 개시되어 있다.In Korean Patent No. 10-1199989, a cut flower preservative is disclosed as a method of decolourizing or dehydrating crops and then dipping them in a coloring agent.

그러나, 이와 같은 기존 방법에 의한 보존 된 절화는 생화의 자연스러운 형태 및 생명력을 유지하는데 효과적이지 못하며, 이를 위하여 사용되는 첨가제 들은 환경에 유해 성분이 다수 포함되어 있어 지속적 사용시 환경오염을 유발하며 폐기물 처리 비용 부담을 가지는 있는 실정이다.However, preserved krafting by these conventional methods is not effective in maintaining the natural form and vitality of the flower, and the additives used for this purpose include a large number of harmful components in the environment, causing environmental pollution in continuous use, There is a burden.

본 발명은 종래 절화류의 신선도를 증강하기 위한 조성물과는 달리 도관 폐쇄를 예방하기 위한 곰팡이 억제제와 수분 증발을 감소시키는 당류 성분, 생리활성 및 조직 강화용 미네랄, 성장억제제을 제공함으로써 절화류의 신선도 유지 기간을 연장하는 처리제를 개발하고자 하였다.Unlike the conventional composition for enhancing the freshness of cut flowers, the present invention provides a fungicide inhibitor for preventing catheter closure, a saccharide ingredient for reducing water evaporation, a physiological activity, a mineral for growth, and a growth inhibitor, And to develop an extending treatment agent.

따라서, 3-Phenylpropionic acid, Salicylic acid, sucrose, ZnSO4, Mo(NO3), CaSO4, MgSO4, 규산가리, 구연산을 포함하는 절화류 수명연장 처리제를 제공하는 것이다.Thus, 3-Phenylpropionic acid, Salicylic acid, sucrose, ZnSO 4, to provide an extended life jeolhwaryu treatment agent containing Mo (NO3), CaSO4, MgSO4, silicate point, citric acid.

본 발명의 실시예에 의한, 각 원료 물질의 사용량은 예를 들면 수돗물 100 중량부를 기준으로 하여 3-Phenylpropionic acid 0.001 wt% 내지 0.1 wt% 중량부 일수 있으며, 바람직하게는 0.01 wt% 내지 0.05 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. Salicylic acid 0.001 wt% 내지 0.1 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.01 wt% 내지 0.05 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. sucrose 0.5 wt% 내지 5.0 wt%, 바람직하게는 1 wt% 내지 3 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. ZnSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.1 wt% 내지 0.5 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. Mo(NO3) 0.05 내지 1 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.1 wt% 내지 0.5 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. CaSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.1 wt% 내지 0.5 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. MgSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.1 wt% 내지 0.5 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. 규산가리 0.05 wt% 내지 1wt%, 바람직하게는 0.1 wt% 내지 0.5 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. 구연산 0.1 wt% 내지 2 wt%, 바람직하게는 0.5 wt% 내지 1 wt% 중량부 일 수 있다. 위 각각의 원료를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 절화 신선도 유지제 조성물을 제공한다.The amount of each raw material to be used may be 0.001 wt% to 0.1 wt%, preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.05 wt% of 3-phenylpropionic acid based on 100 wt parts of tap water, Parts by weight. Salicylic acid may be 0.001 wt% to 0.1 wt%, preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.05 wt%, by weight. sucrose may be 0.5 wt% to 5.0 wt%, preferably 1 wt% to 3 wt%, by weight. ZnSO 4 may be 0.05 wt% to 1 wt%, preferably 0.1 wt% to 0.5 wt%, by weight. Mo (NO3) may be 0.05 to 1 wt%, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 wt%, by weight. 0.05 wt% to 1 wt%, preferably 0.1 wt% to 0.5 wt%, of CaSO 4. MgSO4 may be 0.05 wt% to 1 wt%, preferably 0.1 wt% to 0.5 wt%, by weight. And may be 0.05 wt% to 1 wt%, preferably 0.1 wt% to 0.5 wt%, by weight of silicic acid. Citric acid may be 0.1 wt% to 2 wt%, preferably 0.5 wt% to 1 wt%, by weight. The present invention provides a fresh cut freshness retaining composition comprising the above raw materials.

본 발명은 절화의 유통 기간 및 관상 기간 동안 신선도를 장기간 유지하는데 사용되는 용액으로 사용하게 된다.The present invention will be used as a solution used for long-term maintenance of freshness during the circulation period and coronary period of cut flowers.

본 발명에서 사용하는 Salicylic acid은 절화된 생화의 줄기 끝 부분의 곰팜이 번식에 의한 물관과 체관의 폐쇄를 예방하는 효과를 가진다.Salicylic acid used in the present invention has an effect of preventing closure of water tubes and body tubes due to propagation of bear pom at the stem end of cut flower buds.

본 발명에서 사용하는 sucrose 성분은 절화된 생화의 체내로 물과 함께 흡수 되어 탄소 영양원 및 기공을 통한 수분 증발 억제에 이용한다.The sucrose component used in the present invention is absorbed with water into the body of cut flowers and is used for inhibiting water evaporation through carbon nutrients and pores.

본 발명에서 사용하는 ZnSO4, Mo(NO3), CaSO4, MgSO4, 규산가리는 절화된 생화의 조직 강화 및 생리활성 증진 효과를 가진다.ZnSO 4, Mo (NO 3), CaSO 4, MgSO 4 and silicic acid scavenging used in the present invention have the effect of enhancing the tissue structure and enhancing the physiological activity of cut flowers.

본 발명에서 사용하는 3-Phenylpropionic acid 성분은 미생물 유래 성분으로 절화된 생화의 개화 억제 및 성장억제 물질로 작용하여 노화 예방에 효과를 가진다.The 3-phenylpropionic acid component used in the present invention has an effect of preventing aging by acting as a flowering inhibitor and growth inhibitor of flower buds cut into microbial-derived components.

본 발명에서 사용하는 구연산 성분은 용액의 산도를 조절하여 절화의 수분 흡수 증가 효과를 가진다.The citric acid component used in the present invention has an effect of increasing moisture absorption of cut flowers by controlling the acidity of the solution.

본 발명에 의해 구현되는 절화류의 신선도를 유지시키는 조성물 용액에 절화를 담가두개 되면 곰팡이 번식 예방과 생리활성 증가, 화훼류의 잎, 꽃 등 조직 강화 및 노화 예방 효과를 가지고 있다.The present invention has the effect of preventing fungi growth, increasing physiological activity, strengthening tissues such as leaves of flowers, and strengthening tissues and preventing aging.

도 1은 본 발명의 방법에 의해 제조한 실시 예1의 용액이에 담겨진 장미(오른쪽)와 수돗물에 담겨진 장미(왼쪽)의 1일차 이미지를 나타낸다.
도 2은 본 발명의 방법에 의해 제조한 실시 예1의 용액이에 담겨진 장미(오른쪽)와 수돗물에 담겨진 장미(왼쪽)의 7일차 이미지를 나타낸다.
Fig. 1 shows a first-day image of a rose (right) contained in the solution of Example 1 prepared by the method of the present invention and a rose (left) contained in tap water.
Fig. 2 shows the seventh-day image of the rose (right) containing the solution of Example 1 prepared by the method of the present invention and the rose (left) contained in tap water.

이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예와 각 성분의 물성을 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention and physical properties of the respective components will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, And this does not mean that the technical idea and scope of the present invention are limited.

실시 예1]Example 1]

일반 수돗물 100ml에 3-Phenylpropionic acid 0.02g, Salicylic acid 0.04g, sucrose 2g, ZnSO4 0.2g, Mo(NO3) 0.1g, CaSO4 0.2g, MgSO4 0.2g, 규산가리 0.1g, 구연산 0.8g을 2시간 동안 상온에서 교반하여 용액을 제조하였다. To 100 ml of tap water, 0.02 g of 3-phenylpropionic acid, 0.04 g of salicylic acid, 2 g of sucrose, 0.2 g of ZnSO 4 , 0.1 g of Mo (NO 3), 0.2 g of CaSO 4, 0.2 g of MgSO 4 , Lt; / RTI > solution at room temperature.

시료sample 조건Condition 장미 생체 중량 (g, 2송이)Rose body weight (g, 2 pcs) 1일차Day 1 3일차Day 3 5일차Day 5 7일차Day 7 수돗물tap water 300ml300ml 63.8863.88 64.8864.88 62.3662.36 60.7760.77 실시 예1Example 1 300ml300ml 64.0564.05 65.6765.67 65.9165.91 65.0865.08

표1는 실시예 1에서 제조된 절화의 신선도를 유지하는 조성물 용액 300ml 와 수돗물 300ml에 각각 장미 한 송이씩 담근 2개의 샘플에 대한 생체 중량을 저울을 이용 시간별로 측정한 결과를 나타내며, 대조군인 수돗물 샘플의 경우 3일차 이후 처음 장미의 생체 중량과 비교하여 일정히 감소하는 경향을 나타냄을 확인 하였다.Table 1 shows the results of measuring the biomass weight of two samples, each of which was soaked with one rose each in 300 ml of the composition solution and 300 ml of tap water, in which the freshness of the cut flower prepared in Example 1 was maintained, by time using a scale, In the case of the sample, it was confirmed that the weight tended to decrease constantly compared to the weight of the first rose after the third day.

실시 예1 샘플의 경우 5일차까지 장미의 생체 중량이 증가 하였으며 7일차에서 소폭 감소하였으나 1일차의 생체 중량 이하로 감소하지 않음을 확인 하였다.In the case of the sample of Example 1, the rose weight of the rose rose by 5 days, and slightly decreased at the 7th day, but it did not decrease below the first day's weight.

도 1과 도 2의 이미지로부터 7일 경과 후 대조군인 수돗물에 꽂아 놓은 장미의 경우 잎 부분이 마르고 처진 모습을 보이며 꽃 봉우리가 시든 것을 관찰 할 수 있으며, 실시예 1의 방법으로 제조한 용액에 꽂아 놓은 장미의 경우 잎과 꽃봉우리의 신선함이 1일차와 유사한 모습을 관찰 할 수 있었다.After 7 days from the images of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, it was observed that the roots laid in the tap water of the control group showed a dry and blurry appearance of the leaves and blossoming peaks, and they were inserted into the solution prepared in the method of Example 1 The freshness of leaves and flower peaks were similar to those of the first day.

Claims (1)

수돗물 100 중량부를 기준으로 하여 3-Phenylpropionic acid 0.001 wt% 내지 0.1 wt%, Salicylic acid 0.001 wt% 내지 0.1 wt%, sucrose 0.5 wt% 내지 5.0 wt%, ZnSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, Mo(NO3) 0.05 내지 1 wt%, CaSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, MgSO4 0.05 wt% 내지 1 wt%, 규산가리 0.05 wt% 내지 1wt%, 구연산 0.1 wt% 내지 2 wt%, 를 각각 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 절화류의 신선도 유지 기간을 연장하는 조성물0.001 wt% to 0.1 wt% of 3-phenylpropionic acid, 0.001 wt% to 0.1 wt% of salicylic acid, 0.5 wt% to 5.0 wt% of sucrose, 0.05 wt% to 1 wt% of ZnSO 4 , 0.05 to 1 wt% of CaSO 4, 0.05 to 1 wt% of CaSO 4, 0.05 to 1 wt% of MgSO 4, 0.05 wt% to 1 wt% of silicic acid, and 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% of citric acid A composition for prolonging the freshness maintenance period of the cutflow
KR1020170002689A 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 freshness Retentive Agent of cut-flowers KR20180081862A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200048850A (en) 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Pretreatment agent for water raising to extend flower life of Cut flower
KR20210067140A (en) 2019-11-29 2021-06-08 송윤희 Composition for life extension of pot flower and cur flower and growth promotion of crops using activated carbon and saponin of ginseng seed and manufacturing method thereof
KR20220111370A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-09 이은희 Cut flowers preservation composite and producing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200048850A (en) 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Pretreatment agent for water raising to extend flower life of Cut flower
KR20210067140A (en) 2019-11-29 2021-06-08 송윤희 Composition for life extension of pot flower and cur flower and growth promotion of crops using activated carbon and saponin of ginseng seed and manufacturing method thereof
KR20220111370A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-09 이은희 Cut flowers preservation composite and producing method

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