KR20170126356A - 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템 - Google Patents

지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20170126356A
KR20170126356A KR1020160056682A KR20160056682A KR20170126356A KR 20170126356 A KR20170126356 A KR 20170126356A KR 1020160056682 A KR1020160056682 A KR 1020160056682A KR 20160056682 A KR20160056682 A KR 20160056682A KR 20170126356 A KR20170126356 A KR 20170126356A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cooling
heating system
water
energy
heating
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160056682A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
이준호
Original Assignee
이준호
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이준호 filed Critical 이준호
Priority to KR1020160056682A priority Critical patent/KR20170126356A/ko
Publication of KR20170126356A publication Critical patent/KR20170126356A/ko

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • F24J3/081—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F24T10/13—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes
    • F24T10/15—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground using tube assemblies suitable for insertion into boreholes in the ground, e.g. geothermal probes using bent tubes; using tubes assembled with connectors or with return headers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F25B41/003—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
    • F24F2005/0025—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice using heat exchange fluid storage tanks
    • F24J2003/087—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/002—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for geothermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
    • Y02E10/18—
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 지열을 이용한 주택건물의 냉난방 시스템에 관한 것으로 지하 땅속의 열에너지를 공급받아 건물의 바닥과 벽체에 설치된 송수배관을 통해서 사계절용으로 실외 온도에 따라 실내 온도를 항상 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 저렴한 비용으로 고효율의 냉방 또는 난방을 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.

Description

지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템{Cooling and Heating system using the Geothermal Energy}
본 발명은 지열을 이용한 냉난방 시스템에 관한 것으로써 더욱 상세하게는 별도 열에너지의 투입 없이 땅속의 지열을 이용하여 실내의 바닥과 벽에 설치되어 있는 송수배관을 통해서 여름에는 냉방을 하고 겨울에는 난방을 가능하게 하는 냉난방시스템에 관한 것이다.
여름에는 온도가 올라갈 경우 에어컨을 작동하여 실내 공기를 강제 순환시켜 냉방을 한다. 겨울에는 기온이 내려갈 경우 보일러나 히터를 작동시켜 바닥에서 데워진 공기를 통해 난방이 된다. 그러나 외부 온도차이로 인해 많은 에너지가 소모된다.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 냉방이나 난방을 하는 과정에서 에너지의 사용량을 최소화할 수 있는 지열을 이용한 냉난방시스템을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 특히 외부의 더운 열이나 찬 공기를 차단하기 위해 바닥뿐만 아니라 벽체에 냉난방 에너지를 제공하는 것이다.
일정 온도를 갖는 온수를 생산하는 열에너지 교환장치의 냉온수를 공급받아 냉난방 시 결로의 발생을 방지하면서 공기중의 습도를 낮춰 제습 작용을 한다.
일정 온도를 갖는 온수를 생산하는 열 원부의 냉온수를 공급받아 벽체 내부의 배관에 에너지가 순환되어 냉난방으로 일정 온도가 유지되며 결로의 발생을 방지하면서 공기중의 습도를 낮춰 제습 작용을 한다.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 지열을 이용한 냉난방시스템의 구성도이며,
도 2는 벽체에 설치된 직렬 코일 형태의 냉온수 배관이다.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 사람이 거주하는 주택건물의 지하 땅속에 열에너지 교환장치(10)가 설치되어 땅속의 열에너지를 흡수한다. 열에너지 교환장치(10)는 지면으로부터 5M 이상의 깊이에 매설되어 여름과 겨울에도 땅속 온도는 항상 일정한 온도를 유지하게 된다. 이러한 열에너지 교환장치(10)를 통해서 여름에는 지표면 상부보다 시원한 냉수를 얻을 수 있고 겨울에는 외부환경과는 상대적으로 따뜻한 온수를 얻을 수 있다. 이 냉온수는 물저장 탱크(20)에 모여져 히터펌프를 통해 여름에는 10~20도로 조절되고 겨울에는 40~70도의 일정 온도로 조절되어 주택 건물 내부의 바닥(40)과 벽체(30)에 설치되어 있는 각기 다른 용도의 공급 관으로 흘러 코일 관을 순환하게 된다. 송수 관은 지름이 20~30mm이고 직렬형태로 열효율을 극대화할 수 있게 연결된다. 코일 관을 순환하는 열에너지는 외부 기온과의 열교환이 이뤄지게 된다. 따라서 바닥(40)과 벽체(30)로부터 나오는 에너지가 실내에 전달된다. 또한, 샤워실이나 욕실에서는 송수 관으로부터 직접 냉온수를 공급받아 사용할 수 있다.
10 : 열에너지 교환장치
20 : 히터펌프 및 물탱크
30 : 벽체 송수 관
40 : 바닥 송수 관
50 : 코일 관

Claims (1)

  1. 지하 땅속 열에너지 교환기(10)의 에너지원으로부터 공급받은 냉온수를 물탱크(20)에 저장하여 주택건물의 실내 바닥(40)과 벽(30)에 설치된 송수배관을 통해 공급하여 실외 열에너지와 교환하는 방식을 특징으로 하는 냉난방 시스템.
KR1020160056682A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템 KR20170126356A (ko)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160056682A KR20170126356A (ko) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160056682A KR20170126356A (ko) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170126356A true KR20170126356A (ko) 2017-11-17

Family

ID=60808549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020160056682A KR20170126356A (ko) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20170126356A (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115450312A (zh) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-09 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 一种具有降温功能的房屋建筑

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005061786A (ja) * 2003-08-20 2005-03-10 Nonaka Kensetsu Kk 地温を利用した室内温度調整構造
JP2006097367A (ja) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Takiron Co Ltd 建物水冷システム。
KR20130037402A (ko) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-16 현대건설주식회사 건물용 냉난방 시스템
JP2013127349A (ja) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-27 Self:Kk 熱供給装置、及び熱供給システム

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005061786A (ja) * 2003-08-20 2005-03-10 Nonaka Kensetsu Kk 地温を利用した室内温度調整構造
JP2006097367A (ja) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Takiron Co Ltd 建物水冷システム。
KR20130037402A (ko) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-16 현대건설주식회사 건물용 냉난방 시스템
JP2013127349A (ja) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-27 Self:Kk 熱供給装置、及び熱供給システム

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115450312A (zh) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-09 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 一种具有降温功能的房屋建筑

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20130037236A1 (en) Geothermal facility with thermal recharging of the subsoil
JP6373663B2 (ja) 空調システム
JP2007183023A (ja) 地熱利用冷暖房方法および装置
CN109489166A (zh) 一种地面调温立体空调系统
JP2010038507A (ja) 地下蓄熱利用のヒートポンプ
Momin Experimental investigation of geothermal air conditioning
CN201628329U (zh) 空气循环地源空调系统
KR20170126356A (ko) 지열에너지를 활용한 냉난방 시스템
Man et al. Feasibility investigation of the low energy consumption cooling mode with ground heat exchanger and terminal radiator
CN102141277B (zh) 空气循环地源空调系统
DE102013007880A1 (de) Wasser-Luft-Wasser Wärmepumpe
JP2003343884A (ja) 地中熱（地熱）を利用した建築物の循環式冷暖房の方法
CN205783245U (zh) 一种太阳能、空气能地源采暖降温系统
KR101447500B1 (ko) 기화식 냉난방장치 및 그 설치방법
FR2750480A1 (fr) Systeme de chauffage et refroidissement d'un local et de production d'eau chaude sanitaire et d'eau brute
Danici-Guțul et al. Analysis of the use of geothermal heat pumps for heating and cooling of individual residential buildings
WO2015165476A1 (ru) Способ отопления и охлаждения зданий
JP5344343B2 (ja) アース・ソーラーシステム（地中熱回収パイプ方式）
RU2538520C1 (ru) Естественный кондиционер
RU2713988C1 (ru) Устройство теплохладоснабжения
RU137793U1 (ru) Система пассивного охлаждения/отопления помещения
Ooi et al. An Update of a Simulation Study of Passively Heated Residential Buildings
Sezgin et al. The Use of Municipality Water System for Building Cooling as an Alternative to Conventional Ground Source Heat Pump
Snezhko Creation of an energy-efficient and comfortable country house using “passive” energy sources
JP2014081088A (ja) 熱交換装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal