KR20170114078A - Coffee composition and a method of manufacturing containing graviola - Google Patents
Coffee composition and a method of manufacturing containing graviola Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170114078A KR20170114078A KR1020160040798A KR20160040798A KR20170114078A KR 20170114078 A KR20170114078 A KR 20170114078A KR 1020160040798 A KR1020160040798 A KR 1020160040798A KR 20160040798 A KR20160040798 A KR 20160040798A KR 20170114078 A KR20170114078 A KR 20170114078A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coffee
- graviola
- powder
- leaves
- liquid phase
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 61
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 9
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 240000004749 Annona muricata Species 0.000 description 2
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- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- URLVCROWVOSNPT-QTTMQESMSA-N desacetyluvaricin Natural products O=C1C(CCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC3)CC2)=C[C@H](C)O1 URLVCROWVOSNPT-QTTMQESMSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024798 heartburn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-FWCWNIRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002407 ATP formation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caffeoylquinic acid Natural products CC(CCC(=O)C(C)C1C(=O)CC2C3CC(O)C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(=O)O PZIRUHCJZBGLDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208365 Celastraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723377 Coffea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228031 Coffea liberica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000016593 Coffea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 241000287509 Piciformes Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N chlorogenic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H]1OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001368 chlorogenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074393 chlorogenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N chlorogenic acid Natural products O[C@@H]1C[C@](O)(C[C@@H](CC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)c(O)c2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O FFQSDFBBSXGVKF-KHSQJDLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N cis-3-O-p-coumaroylquinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)C=Cc2ccc(O)cc2)[C@@H]1O)C(=O)O BMRSEYFENKXDIS-KLZCAUPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008373 coffee flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/46—Coffee flavour; Coffee oil; Flavouring of coffee or coffee extract
- A23F5/465—Flavouring with flavours other than natural coffee flavour or coffee oil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/12—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/14—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging by heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/15—Flavour affecting agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/16—Taste affecting agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/31—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on comfort perception and well-being
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/15—Inorganic Compounds
- A23V2250/156—Mineral combination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
- A23V2250/2108—Caffeine, coffee extract
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
Abstract
본 발명은 그라비올라를 함유하는 커피 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 글라비올라 파우더을 커피와 혼합하여 커피의 과다한 섭취로 인하여 야기되는 불면증, 몸의 수분 부족등의 문제점을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 커피의 부드러운 목 넘김과 커피의 쓴 맛을 감소시켜 담백하고 깔끔한 터치 감을 갖고 있으며, 커피 본연의 향과 그라비올라의 절묘한 향이 더해져서 풍미의 잔향을 느낄 수 있어, 커피 본연의 맛을 더욱더 증가시키고 그라비올라의 효능이 가미되어 건강기능성 커피로 소비자의 기호도를 높일 수 있는 그라비올라를 활용한 커피 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a coffee containing graviola and a method for producing the same, and it is an object of the present invention to prevent the insomnia caused by excessive consumption of coffee by mixing glaviola powder with coffee, Reduces bitter taste and bitter taste of coffee. It has a soft touch and refreshing touch. It adds flavor of coffee and exquisite flavor of graviola, so you can feel the reverberation of flavor. And a method for manufacturing coffee using graviolar that can increase the preference of consumers with health functional coffee.
Description
본 발명은 그라비올라 나무잎의 분말이 함유되는 커피조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 본 발명은 그라비올라를 나무잎을 희석된 식초에 침담하고, 숙성시키고 거칠게 분쇄한다음, 160~180℃에서 로스팅하여 그라비올라의 독성을 제거하여 분말로 만든 후, 이를 커피에 첨가함으로써 커피의 전반적 풍미와 기호도 향상 및 함암, 항산화 작용 및 신체 면역력 혈관 질환에 큰 도움을 향상 시킨 커피 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a coffee composition containing powder of graviola leaves. More particularly, the present invention relates to a coffee composition comprising graviola, which is obtained by dispersing the tree leaves in a diluted vinegar, aging and roughly pulverizing, Roasting to remove the toxicity of graviola to make a powder, and then adding it to coffee, thereby improving the overall flavor and taste of coffee, and improving coffee, antioxidative activity and vital diseases of body immunity vascular diseases.
커피나무는 커피속(Coffea) 식물의 총칭으로 꼭두서니과의 목본으로서 90여 종을 포함한다. 보통 커피 수확을 위해 재배되는 것으로는 아라비카커피, 리베리카커피, 로부스타커피 등이 있다.The coffee tree is a collective term for Coffea plants and contains more than 90 species of woodpeckers. Commonly grown for coffee harvest are Arabica coffee, Liberica coffee, and Robusta coffee.
여러 종 중, 아라비카커피(Coffea arabica)가 가장 널리 재배되는데, 높이는 그대로 두면 10m 까지 자란다. 나무껍질은 흰색이고, 잎은 달걀 모양으로 마주난다. 꽃은 흰색이다. 열매는 장과로 짙은 홍색인데, 안에는 2개의 씨가 들어 있다. 한편, 리베리카커피(Coffea liberica)는 높이가 10-l5m 정도이고 나무껍질은 짙은 갈색이며 열매가 큰데, 품질이 좋지 못하다. 또한, 로부스타커피(Coffea canephora)는 가지가 많고 2년 만에 수확하며 열매의 살이 적다. 모두 아프리카가 원산지로 열대에서 자란다. 씨는 커피의 원료가 된다. 이러한 다양한 커피는 전 세계적으로 널리 이용되는 기호식품으로, 원두커피, 액상, 인스턴커피의 형태로 음용된다.Of the many species, coffee (Coffea arabica) is the most widely grown, up to 10m height is left alone. The bark of the tree is white, and the leaves face an egg shape. Flowers are white. The fruit is berry, dark red, and contains two seeds. On the other hand, Coffea liberica is about 10-l5m high, and its bark is dark brown and its fruit is big, and its quality is not good. Also, Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) has many branches and is harvested in two years and has fewer fruits. All of Africa is native to the tropics. Seed is the raw material of coffee. This variety of coffee is widely used in the world, and it is consumed in the form of coffee beans, liquids, and instant coffee.
원두커피는 일반적으로 건조된 커피원두를 로스팅한 후 원두를 분쇄하여 제조된 커피 파우더를 온수에 추출하여 마시며 음용자는 커피 본연의 풍미와 향기를 즐길 수 있으나 사용자가 직접 원두의 보관 및 로스팅, 분쇄 및 추출하는 번거러움이 있다.Coffee beans generally roasted dried coffee beans, then grinds the coffee beans and extracts them into hot water. Drinkers can enjoy the original flavor and aroma of coffee, but users can directly store, roast, And there is a hassle to extract.
인스탄트커피는 일반적으로 로스팅한 후 원두를 파우더로 분쇄하여 추출 여과시켜 증발, 동결, 건조 등의 방법으로 제조한 것으로 온수에 용해하여 사용자가 음용하게 된다.Instant coffee is generally roasted, pulverized with powder, extracted by filtration, evaporated, frozen, dried and dissolved in hot water to be consumed by the user.
커피 맛의 주성분은 카페인, 클로로겐산, 나이아신, 칼륨 등이 있는데 이중 카페인은 우리 인체에 다양한 작용을 하는데요 보통 커피 한잔에 65~80mg의 카페인이 들어있다고 했을 때 이 정도 양은 우리가 커피 한 두 잔 정도를 마셔도 신체에 별다른 영향을 끼치지는 않는다 합니다. 모든 음식이 모든 사람에게 다 맞지 않듯이 카페인도 사람마다 분해속도가 달라 본인의 몸 상태를 바로 알고 섭취하는 것이 좋으며, 커피에 들어있는 카페인은 지방 분해에 도움을 줄 수 있어 다이어트에도 효과적이며 콜레스테롤 저하에도 효과를 갖고 있어 기호성 식품으로 자리 잡고 있다.There are caffeine, chlorogenic acid, niacin, potassium, etc. The main caffeine is a variety of caffeine that works in our body. When we say that a cup of coffee usually contains 65 to 80 mg of caffeine, Drinking does not have much effect on the body. As all foods do not fit all people, caffeine has a different rate of decomposition for each person, so it is best to know your body condition right away. Caffeine in coffee can help to break down fat, And it has become a palatable food.
그러나 커피는 65~80mg의 카페인 성분이 들어있어 다량의 커피를 음용시 카페인의 영향으로 불면증, 위장장애 및 당뇨병을 일으키는 문제점이 있다.However, coffee contains 65 to 80 mg of caffeine, which causes insomnia, gastrointestinal disorders and diabetes due to the effects of caffeine when drinking large amounts of coffee.
이를 해결하기 위하여 커피에 직접 이로운 물질을 가공하여 첨가하는 과정이 있다. 나아가, 첨가되는 물질이 강하면 커피 본연의 맛과 향에 영향을 미치게 되는 문제점이 있다.To solve this problem, there is a process of processing and adding a material directly beneficial to coffee. Further, when the added substance is strong, there is a problem that the taste and aroma of the coffee are affected.
따라서 불면증, 위장장애 및 당뇨병 그리고 커피 본연의 맛과 풍미를 유지할 수 있는 천연물질을 찾는 어려운 문제점이 있으나 본 발명인 그라비올라를 활용한 커피에 관한 것은 연구된 바 없는 것이다.Therefore, it is difficult to find a natural substance which can maintain the taste and flavor of the original nature of coffee, insomnia, gastrointestinal disorder and diabetes. However, there has not been studied about coffee utilizing graviola of the present invention.
본 발명은 위에 기술한 내용을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 발명의 목적은 그라비올라을 활용하여 커피가 같고 있는 불면증, 위장장애 및 당뇨병등의 문제점을 방지할 뿐만아니라, 커피의 맛이 부드럽고, 풍미가 좋으며, 특유 잔향의 향미를 느끼면서 건강의 기능성을 가미할 수 있어 소비자의 선호도를 높일 수 있는 그라비올라커피를 제공하는 것이다.Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a coffee beverage which not only avoids problems such as insomnia, gastrointestinal disorder and diabetes which coffees are the same using graviola, The present invention provides a graviola coffee which can enhance the preference of consumers by allowing the user to feel the flavor of the reverberation and the functionality of health.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 그라비올라의 유효성분의 액상을 추출하여 커피의 액상 추출물과 적당한 비율로 배합하여 그라비올라 액상 커피를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a graviola liquid coffee by extracting a liquid phase of the active ingredient of graviola and blending it with a liquid extract of coffee at a suitable ratio.
본 발명은 상술한 과제를 해결하기 위하여 다음과 같은 수단을 포함할 수 있다.The present invention can include the following means in order to solve the above-described problems.
본 발명에 따른 그라비올라을 활용한 커피의 제조방법은 그라비올라을 물에 침지 시키는 단계와, 침지된 그라비올라을 세척 한 후에 햇빛이 안 드는 그늘에 건조 시킨다.The method for producing coffee using graviola according to the present invention includes the steps of immersing gravia in water and drying the immersed graviola in a shade in the sunshine.
이후 그라비올라 나무잎을 숙성통에서 숙성시키고 건조하여 1~2cm로 거칠게 분쇄한 다음, 분쇄된 그라비올라를 나무잎을 160~180℃에서 로스팅하여 그라비올라의 독성을 제거하며, 1~2mm의 분말로 만든 후, 이를 커피에 첨가함을 특징으로 한다. Then, the graviola leaves are aged in a aging barrel, dried and roughly crushed to 1 to 2 cm, then roasted at 160 to 180 ° C with crushed graviola to remove the toxicity of graviola, and 1 to 2 mm of powder Which is then added to the coffee.
나아가, 상기 그라비올라를 활용한 커피의 다른 목적은 그라비올라 잎의 유효성분액상을 추출하여 커피의 액상 추출물과 적당한 비율로 배합하여 부드럽고 풍미의 향을 맛볼 수 있는 그라비올라 액상 커피의 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition of graviola liquid coffee which can extract a liquid phase of an active ingredient of graviola leaves and blend them in a proper ratio with a liquid extract of coffee to taste a soft and flavorful flavor will be.
본 발명은 그라비올라 분말을 활용하여 커피의 과다섭취에 따른 문제점인 불면증, 위장장해 당료병 및 비만 등의 문제점을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 맛이 부드럽고 목 넘김이 좋고, 커피의 풍미를 보존하고 커피의 쓴맛을 중화시킬 수 있는 효과를 제공하면서 건강기능성도 가미할 수 있고, 그라비올라의 유효 성분이 함유되어 함암, 항산화 작용 및 신체 면역력 혈관 질환에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있어 커피 소비자들의 선호도를 높일 수 있다.The present invention utilizes graviola powder to prevent problems such as insomnia, gastrointestinal disorder, obesity, and the like caused by excessive consumption of coffee, as well as smooth taste, good neck turnability, preservation of coffee flavor, It can increase the preference of coffee consumers because it can add health functionalities while providing the effect of neutralizing the bitter taste and contain the active ingredient of graviola, which can greatly contribute to anti-oxidant activity and body immunity vascular diseases .
본 발명은 커피와 함께 물에 쉽게 용액을 추출하는 될 수 있는 그라비올라 분말을 형성할 수 있어 단순한 제조공정에 의하여 제조단가를 낮출 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.The present invention can form graviola powder which can be easily extracted into water together with coffee, thereby providing an effect of lowering the manufacturing cost by a simple manufacturing process.
본 발명을 구체적으로 다음과 같이 설명한다.The present invention is specifically described as follows.
본 발명에 따른 커피 혼합 조성물은 그라비올라 유효성분의 함유 분말 및 커피원두의 분말로 혼합 조성한다.The coffee mixing composition according to the present invention is mixed with the powder containing the graviola active ingredient and the coffee bean powder.
본 발명에 이용되는 그라비올라의 원산지는 아메리카의 열대지방이며, 나무높이는 6~7m이다. 잎은 달걀모양 또는 긴 타원형이고 길이가 7.5~15㎝이며 잎 끝은 뾰족하고 잎자루 부분은 쐐기모양이다. 잎은 매끈하고 윤기가 나며 잎자루는 짧다.The graviola used in the present invention is the tropical region of America and the height of the tree is 6 to 7 m. Leaves are ovate or long oval, 7.5 ~ 15㎝ long, pointed end of leaf, wedge shaped petiole part. Leaves are smooth and shiny, petiole is short.
꽃은 향기가 강하고 길이는 0.5~2.5㎝이다. 꽃받침조각은 꽃잎에서 좀 떨어져 있는데 그 크기가 3~5㎝이다. 꽃잎은 6장의 겹잎으로 되어 있다. 겉꽃잎은 두껍고 가죽질이며 넓은 달걀모양인데 끝은 뾰족하고 부드러운 털이 덮여 있다. 겉꽃잎은 처음에 녹색을 띠다가 점차 연녹색으로 변한다. 속꽃잎은 겉꽃잎과 어긋나서 피는데 꽃잎의 크기가 좀 작다.The flowers are fragrant and have a length of 0.5 ~ 2.5㎝. The calyx is separated from the petal and its size is 3 ~ 5㎝. The petals are composed of six compound leaves. The petals are thick, leathery, broad egg-shaped, with pointed ends and soft hairs. The petals on the surface are initially green, but gradually turn to light green. The petals are bloomed on the surface of the petals, but the size of the petals is small.
열매는 사우어솝(Soursop)으로 불리며, 포르투갈어로는 그라비올라(Graviola), 스페인어로는 구아나바나(Guanabana)라고 한다. 열매의 무게는 2㎏ 정도이며 때로는 6㎏까지 나가는 것도 있다. 열매는 타원형으로 녹색을 띠는데 향기가 나며 겉면에는 가시가 있다. 해면질로 된 흰 과육은 망고, 파인애플의 맛과 비슷하나 신맛이 많이 난다. 과육은 잘게 썰어 설탕에 재워 먹으며 아이스크림, 청량음료, 발효음료의 원료로 쓰인다. 거의 모든 열대지방과 타이완에 분포한다.The fruit is called Soursop, Graviola in Portuguese and Guanabana in Spanish. The weight of the fruit is about 2 ㎏, sometimes reaching 6 ㎏. The fruit is oval, greenish, fragrant, and has a thorn on its surface. Spongy white flesh is similar to mango and pineapple but has a sour taste. Flesh is chopped and fried in sugar, used as a raw material for ice cream, soft drinks and fermented beverages. It is distributed in almost all the tropics and Taiwan.
다음과 같이 그라비올라에 대한 언급된 내용을 보면, 미 정부기관 FDA 승인 코멘트: 그라비올라는 "면역기능 개선 보조" 또는 "면역 체계강화"에 사용 가능하며, 한국 카톨릭대학교 연구: 기존 유방암이나 대장암에 사용된 약물과 비교해 그라비올라의 활성성분은 선택적 세포 독성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 정상세포에는 작용하지 않기 때문에 구토 탈모 체중감소 간 손상 등의 항암 부작용을 줄일 수 있다고 밝혀냈다. 또한, 미국 국립 암 연구소 지원 펴튜대학 연구: 그라비올라 잎 추출물의 아노나세오스 아세토제닌성분이 유방암, 난소암, 전립선암, 간암, 췌장암, 림프종을 포함한 12가지 유형의 악성 세포를 죽일 수 있음을 확인했다.As mentioned below, FDA approval of US government agency: Graviola can be used for "improving immune function" or "strengthening the immune system." Research on Catholic University of Korea: , The active ingredient of graviola was found to be selective cytotoxic. Because it does not act on normal cells, it has been shown that it can reduce side effects such as vomiting, loss of weight, liver damage, and so on. In addition, support from the National Cancer Institute. Research by the Open University: The ananaseose acetojenin component of graviola leaf extract can kill 12 types of malignant cells including breast, ovarian, prostate, liver, pancreatic, and lymphoma did.
이와 같이, 그라비올라에는 아세토게닌과 파이토케미컬 성분이 있는데 그라비올라의 아세토게닌은 암세포가 성장하는데 필요한 ATP생성을 막아주는 역활을 하며, 암을 억제하는 기능이 있으며, 파이토케미컬 같은 성분은 항산화 작용이 뛰어나서 세포손상을 막고 노화를 막아주며 암을 예방 하는데 있어서 큰 도움을 줄 수 있는 성분들을 내포하고 있다. Thus, graviola has acetogenin and phytochemical components. Graviola acetogenin acts to inhibit the production of ATP, which is necessary for the growth of cancer cells. It has a function to inhibit cancer. Phytochemical components such as antioxidant activity It contains excellent ingredients that can prevent cell damage, prevent aging, and help prevent cancer.
본 발명에서 활용되는 커피분말은 천초과에 속하는 상록관목으로서 열대성 기후와 강우량이 많고 온도의 차가 있는 고산지대에서 주로 재배되며, 커피나무의 열매에서 생두를 수확하여 이것을 로스팅한 후 적당한 파우더의 분말로 형성된다.The coffee powder used in the present invention is an evergreen shrub belonging to an excess of gravel and is mainly cultivated in a high mountain region where there is a lot of tropical climate and rainfall and there is a difference in temperature and harvested from the fruit of a coffee tree and roasted and powdered with a suitable powder .
이러한 커피분말의 향미의 맛은 쓴맛, 신맛 등 다양하며, 포화지방산인 팔미트산과 스테아르산, 불포화지방산인 올레신과 필수지방산인 리놀레산이 함유되어 있으며, 수분, 조단백질, 조섬유, 회분과 향을 내는 휘발성 유기산도 함유되어 있다.These flavors of coffee powder vary in bitter taste and sour taste. They contain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids such as palmitic acid and stearic acid, oleicin, an unsaturated fatty acid, and linoleic acid, an essential fatty acid. They also contain moisture, crude protein, crude fiber, It also contains organic acids.
이러한 성분들이 커피의 생두에 내포되어 있어서 다량의 커피를 마시는 경우에, 카페인의 영향으로 흥분작용, 강심작용 등으로 인해 심장이 불규칙하게 뛰고, 두통이 생기며, 불면증을 유발하며, 위장장해 및 당뇨병을 일으키는 문제점이 있다.When these ingredients are contained in coffee beans and drink a large amount of coffee, the heart is irregular due to the action of caffeine due to excitatory action, arteriosclerosis, headache, insomnia, gastrointestinal disorder and diabetes There is a problem causing it.
또한, 본 발명에서 이용되는 그라비올라의 잎은 적절한 방법에 의하여 제조된 그라비올라 분말을 이용하는 것이 적합하고, 기호와 약용에 따라 다양한 중량비로 혼합될 수 있으며, 커피의 부드러운 맛과 향을 더욱 좋게하고 그라비올라의 기능성을 높이기 위하여 커피 조성물의 총 중량에 대하여 10~30%로 혼합되는 것이 바람직하다. 한편, 본 발명에 따른 그라비올라 잎을 활용한 커피의 제조방법은 다음과 같은 방법에 의하여 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 그라비올라 잎을 활용한 커피의 제조방법은 그라비올라 잎을 100~1000배 희석한 식초물에 1~2시간을 침지시켜, 그라비올라 잎에 묻어있는 여러가지 노폐물을 제거한다. 침지 이후에 깨끗한 물로 그로비아잎을 세척 한 후에 햇빛이 안 드는 그늘에 1~2일 정도 건조 시킨다.The graviola leaves used in the present invention are preferably graviola powder prepared by an appropriate method and can be mixed in various weight ratios depending on the taste and medicinal use, In order to increase the functionality of the gravia, it is preferable to mix 10 to 30% of the total weight of the coffee composition. Meanwhile, the process for producing coffee using graviola leaves according to the present invention is preferably formed by the following method. The method of preparing coffee using graviola leaves is to immerse gravia leaves in vinegar water diluted 100 to 1000 times for 1-2 hours to remove various waste products from graviola leaves. After soaking, clean the grove leaves with clean water and dry in the sunshine for 1-2 days.
이후 건조된 그라비올라 나무잎을 숙성통에서 1~2주 숙성시키고, 다시 그늘에 건조하여 그라비올라 잎을 1~2cm로 거칠게 분쇄한 다음, 분쇄된 그라비올라를 잎을 150~180℃에서 로스팅하여 그라비올라의 독성을 제거하고, 다시 분쇄기로 그로비올라의 잎을 1~2mm의 분말로 만든 후, 이를 분쇄된 커피원두에 10~30%를 첨가 혼합함을 특징으로 한다.Then, the dried graviola leaves are aged for 1-2 weeks in the aging barrel, dried again in the shade to grind the graviola leaves to 1 to 2 cm, and then the ground graviola leaves are roasted at 150 to 180 ° C. The toxicity of the graviola is removed, and the leaves of the viola are made into 1 to 2 mm of powder by a grinder, and then 10 to 30% of the blended coffee beans are added and mixed.
본 발명에 따른 그라비올라을 활용한 커피는 그라비올라의 유효성분을 이용하여 커피의 과다섭취에 따른 문제점인 불면증, 위장장해 등의 문제점을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 그라비올라의 특유의 향과 맛이 커피 향과 잘 어울어 지면서 그라비올라가 갖고있는 청량한 풍미의 맛이 커피의 씁쓸한 맛을 억제함과 상당히 부드러운 터치 감으로 목 넘김이 좋아 소비자들의 선호도가 높은 효과를 도모한다. 또한, 본 발명은 그라비올라의 액상을 알콜 추출 방식을 통하여 유효성분을 추출하여, 커피의 액상 추출물과 8:2의 비율로 배합하면 커피 특유의 풍미의 향과 그라비올라의 부드럽운터치감을 맛볼 수 있는 그라비올라 액상 커피를 제공하는 것이다.The coffee using the graviola according to the present invention uses the active ingredient of graviola to prevent problems such as insomnia and gastrointestinal problems caused by excessive consumption of coffee, And graviola 's taste of soft flavor suppresses bittersweet taste of coffee, and it has a very soft touch feeling so that it is good for consumers' preference. In addition, the present invention can extract the active ingredient from the liquid phase of graviola by an alcohol extraction method and mix it with the liquid extract of the coffee at a ratio of 8: 2 to taste the unique flavor of coffee and the soft touch feeling of graviola To provide a graviola liquid coffee.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 그라비올라을 활용한 커피는 동결 건조하고, 건조된 그라비올라을 이용한 커피는 저온살균하여 병, 파우치, 캔등 통상의 포장법에 따라 포장하여 밀봉하고 제품화하고, 캔음료로 제조하여 사용할 수 있으며, 크리머, 설탕 등의 감미제와 풍미제, 생리활성 물질, 미네랄 등이 포함될 수 있고, 보존제, 유화제, 산미료, 점증제 등을 포함할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, the coffee using graviola according to the present invention is freeze-dried, and the coffee using dried graviola can be pasteurized and packaged according to a conventional packaging method such as bottle, pouch, can, And may contain a sweetening agent such as creamer and sugar, a flavoring agent, a physiologically active substance, a mineral, and the like, and may include a preservative, an emulsifying agent, an acidulant, an thickening agent and the like.
[시험예: 커피 조성물의 관능 및 효능평가][Test Example: Evaluation of Sensory and Efficacy of Coffee Composition]
[실시예 1][Example 1]
그라비올라 분말 3g, 커피분말 20g에 교반하고 혼합하여 커피조성물을 형성하고, 이를 끓는 물 400ml에 첨가하여 커피를 제조하였다.3 g of graviola powder and 20 g of coffee powder were mixed with stirring to form a coffee composition, which was added to 400 ml of boiling water to prepare coffee.
[실시예 2][Example 2]
그라비올라 분말 6g, 커피분말 25g에 교반하고 혼합하여 커피조성물을 형성하고, 이를 끓는 물 400ml에 첨가하여 커피를 제조하였다.6 g of graviola powder and 25 g of coffee powder were mixed with stirring to form a coffee composition, which was added to 400 ml of boiling water to prepare coffee.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
그라비올라 분말 9g, 커피분말 30g에 교반하고 혼합하여 커피조성물을 형성하고, 이를 끓는 물 400ml에 첨가하여 커피를 제조하였다.9 g of graviola powder and 30 g of coffee powder were mixed with stirring to form a coffee composition, which was added to 400 ml of boiling water to prepare coffee.
상기 실험결과를 다음에 나타내었다.The results of the above experiment are shown below.
[실험 예 1] 관능실험-불면증[Experimental Example 1] Sensory Test - Insomnia
커피를 하루 5잔 마신 후에 PM 10시 30분에 잠을 청하면 보통 2시~3시간 후에 잠이 드는 20대~40대 남녀를 30명 선발하여, 연령대가 동일하게 분포하도록 10명씩 총 30명을 선발하여 상기 PM 10시30분에 잠을 이루는 시간을 측정하여 불면증에 효과가 있는지를 살펴보았고 그 결과를 아래 표1에 나타내었다.After drinking 5 cups of coffee a day, if you sleep at 10:30 pm, 30 people are selected from 20s ~ 40s who usually sleep after 2 ~ 3 hours. A total of 30 people The results are shown in Table 1 below. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
구분
division
잠을 청한 시간
Time to sleep
잠을 이룬 시간
Sleep time
실시예 1
Example 1
pm 10시 30분
pm 10:30
0.6시간
0.6 hours
실시예 2
Example 2
pm 10시 30분
pm 10:30
1.2시간
1.2 hours
실시예 3
Example 3
pm 10시 30분
pm 10:30
2 시간
2 hours
20대~40대 남녀를 30명을 선발하여, 연령대가 동일하게 분포하도록 10명씩 총 30명을 선발하여 제조된 커피를 5잔을 10분간격으로 마신 후에 풍미와 기호도로 구분하여 10점 평점법을 이용하여 평가하였고, 3시간 후에 속쓰림이 여부를 10점 평점법을 이용하여 평가하여 아래 표2에 결과를 나타내었다.Thirty students in their 20s and 40s were selected. A total of 30 students were selected from 10 students so that the age groups were uniformly distributed. Five cups of coffee were drunk at intervals of 10 minutes, and then classified into flavor and preference, And 3 hours later, heartburn was assessed using the 10-point scale method, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
구분
division
풍미
zest
기호도
Likelihood
위장 속쓰림 개선
Improved gastric heartburn
실시예 1
Example 1
8.5
8.5
9.5
9.5
6.5
6.5
실시예 2
Example 2
8.1
8.1
8
8
5.6
5.6
실시예 3
Example 3
7.5
7.5
6.9
6.9
5.4
5.4
Claims (3)
The graviola leaves are immersed in vinegar water diluted 100 to 1000 times, and after immersion, washing, drying in shade for 1 to 3 days or drying in a dryer for 2 to 10 hours, and drying, , Grinding the graviola leaves to about 2 to 5 cm, roasting the graviola, grinding the roasted graviola again to form a powder having a size of 1 to 2 mm, A method for producing coffee using graviola, comprising: an extraction step of obtaining a graviora extract by extraction, and a graviola liquid coffee composition by mixing the graviola liquid phase obtained in the extraction step with a coffee liquid phase.
무독성 처리된 그라비올라 분말 또는 액상 0.1~50% 및 각종 미네날이 포함된 정제수 잔량을 포함하는 그라비올라 커피 조성물.0.1 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the coffee powder or liquid phase;
A graviola coffee composition comprising non-toxic treated graviola powder or a purified water balance comprising 0.1 to 50% of a liquid phase and various minerals.
The coffee beverage according to claim 1, wherein the coffee using graviola is freeze-dried, the coffee using dried graviola is pasteurized and sealed in accordance with a conventional packaging method such as bottle, pouch, can, And may contain a sweetening agent such as creamer and sugar, a flavoring agent, a physiologically active substance, a mineral, and the like, and may include preservatives, emulsifiers, acidifiers, thickeners and the like.
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KR102072190B1 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-01-31 | 김주현 | Preparing method for agarwood and graviola coffee |
KR20210080060A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-30 | (주)엘탑 | System for performance verication and predictive maintenance of ess |
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KR102072190B1 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-01-31 | 김주현 | Preparing method for agarwood and graviola coffee |
KR20210080060A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-30 | (주)엘탑 | System for performance verication and predictive maintenance of ess |
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