KR20170085264A - Apparatus and method for repairing conduits - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for repairing conduits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170085264A KR20170085264A KR1020160004672A KR20160004672A KR20170085264A KR 20170085264 A KR20170085264 A KR 20170085264A KR 1020160004672 A KR1020160004672 A KR 1020160004672A KR 20160004672 A KR20160004672 A KR 20160004672A KR 20170085264 A KR20170085264 A KR 20170085264A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bladder tube
- liner
- fluid
- tube
- bladder
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/26—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces
- B29C63/34—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings
- B29C63/36—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings being turned inside out
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
- F16L55/165—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section
- F16L55/1651—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a pipe or flexible liner being inserted in the damaged section the flexible liner being everted
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/18—Appliances for use in repairing pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is characterized in that after the liner is pulled into the repair section of the pipeline, the bladder tube is reversely transferred to the inside of the liner and the liner is hardened to the inner surface of the pipeline by the heat of the bladder tube, And a piping repairing method and pipeline repairing method capable of remarkably improving maintenance quality.
The pipeline repair apparatus according to the present invention comprises a liner retractor for retracting the liner into the pipeline and a bladder tube conveyor for conveying a bladder tube into the interior of the liner retracted into the pipeline, The tube may have a heating element.
Description
More particularly, the present invention relates to a pipeline repair apparatus and pipeline repair method, in which a liner is pulled into a repair section of a pipeline, and then the bladder tube is reversely transferred to the interior of the liner, To a piping repairing apparatus and piping repairing method capable of remarkably improving the maintenance quality thereof.
In general, buried underground pipes such as water pipes, sewer pipes, gas pipes, communication pipes, and the like are damaged due to structural deterioration, subsidence of underground ground, earth pressure fluctuation on the ground, cracks and breakage due to external load, The wastewater of the wastewater is permeated underground through the cracks and broken parts to pollute the soil and erosion of the ground, so that the maintenance of the underground channel is frequently required.
In the traction method, a tube-shaped liner is pulled into an aged pipe, and then pneumatic or steam is applied to the inner surface of the liner to expand the liner in the outer diameter direction, The inversion method is a method in which the liner is brought into close contact with the inner wall surface of the channel by reversely expanding the liner by pneumatic pressure after pulling the tube-shaped liner into the channel and then applying heat to the inner wall of the channel Is a method of applying heat to the liner to heat it.
In the conventional repair method, the liner is inflated by pneumatic pressure, and then the high-temperature steam is supplied from the boiler into the liner to thermally cure the liner, and a cured-in-place-pipe (CIPP) .
However, in the conventional repair method, the waste heat of the boiler can not be properly recovered as the exhaust gas of the high temperature (about 240 ° C) is directly discharged to the atmosphere in the boiler, thereby causing a great loss of energy, .
Also, in the conventional repair method, condensed water is generated due to the temperature difference as the hot and humid steam meets the low-temperature air in the underground channel, and a portion of the liner in which the liner is not completely hardened in the channel due to the condensed water There is a drawback in that the quality of the overall repair work is deteriorated.
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art as described above, the present invention has been developed and carried out in such a way that after the liner is pulled into the repair section of the pipeline, the bladder tube is transferred to the inside of the liner by reversing, It is an object of the present invention to provide a pipeline repairing apparatus and a repairing method which can remarkably improve the maintenance quality because the liner can be cured very firmly on the inner surface of the pipeline.
According to an aspect of the present invention,
A liner retractor for retracting the liner into the interior of the duct;
And a bladder tube conveyor for conveying a bladder tube into the interior of the liner trained into the interior of the conduit,
The bladder tube is characterized in that a heating element is embedded in the bladder tube.
The bladder tube conveyor comprises:
A reel for winding or unwinding the bladder tube; And
And a fluid supply unit for supplying fluid into the bladder tube unwound from the reel,
The reel and the fluid supply unit are separated from each other, and as the fluid is supplied into the bladder tube by the fluid supply unit, the bladder tube is expanded while being inverted and transferred to the inside of the liner.
Wherein the fluid supply portion includes a housing having an inner space through which the bladder tube is conveyed,
And the housing has a fluid inlet through which fluid is injected.
A bladder tube inlet is provided at one side of the housing and a bladder tube outlet is provided at the other side of the housing.
An inverting boss is formed in the bladder tube outlet, and an open end of the bladder tube is coupled to the inverting boss through a clamp.
A sealing partition is provided in the inner space of the housing, an opening through which the bladder tube passes is formed in the middle of the sealing partition, and a pair of guide rollers for guiding the delivery of the bladder tube are installed in the opening do.
And the bladder tube is interposed between the pair of guide rollers.
And the pair of guide rollers are configured to receive an elastic force in a direction opposite to each other by an elastic member.
And a purifying mechanism for purifying harmful components in the fluid heated in the bladder tube as the heating element of the bladder tube generates heat.
And a recirculation line for recirculating the fluid heated in the bladder tube to the fluid supply unit.
According to another aspect of the present invention,
A liner towing step of towing the liner into the repair section of the pipeline;
A bladder tube transferring step of transferring a bladder tube having a heating element inside a liner pulled into a repair section of the pipe; And
And a liner curing step of heating the heating element of the bladder tube to adhere the liner to the inner surface of the channel to cure the liner.
The bladder tube transfer step is characterized in that the bladder tube is inverted by feeding fluid into the bladder tube to expand the bladder tube.
Further comprising the step of recirculating the fluid heated during the heating of the bladder tube to the fluid supply through the recirculation line after the liner curing step.
According to the present invention, after the liner is pulled into the repair section of the pipeline, the bladder tube is reversely transferred to the inside of the liner, and the liner can be hardened very firmly on the inner surface of the pipeline by heat generation of the bladder tube Therefore, the maintenance quality can be greatly improved.
1 is a view illustrating a process of towing a liner to a repair section of a pipeline by a liner retractor of a pipeline repair apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a process of being inserted into a bladder tube liner by a bladder tube feeder of a pipe maintenance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention and being transported.
Figure 3 is a detail view of the bladder tube feeder of Figure 2;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the guide part of FIG. 2 in detail.
5 is a view showing a state in which a purifying mechanism for purifying harmful components or odors of a heating fluid discharged from a bladder tube is installed in a pipeline repairing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a state in which a recirculation line for recirculating the heating fluid purified by the purifying mechanism of the conduit maintenance apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention to the fluid supply unit is installed.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a purifier for purifying harmful components or odors of a heating fluid discharged from a bladder tube is installed in a pipeline repairing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view showing a state in which a recirculation line for recirculating fluid from a bladder tube of a pipeline maintenance apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention to a fluid supply unit is installed.
9 is a process diagram illustrating a pipeline maintenance method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of convenience, the size, line thickness, and the like of the components shown in the drawings referenced in the description of the present invention may be exaggerated somewhat. The terms used in the description of the present invention are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and thus may be changed depending on the user, the intention of the operator, customs, and the like. Therefore, the definition of this term should be based on the contents of this specification as a whole.
Referring to FIG. 1, a pipeline repair apparatus according to various embodiments of the present invention includes a
The
On the opposite side of the
The
An
Referring to FIG. 2, the present invention can include a
The
According to one embodiment, the
The
The
The
On the other hand, after the
As described above, according to the present invention, since the
The
The
The
A
A bladder tube outlet 26d is provided on the other side of the
An
With this arrangement, when the fluid is supplied into the
A sealing
The
In particular, each of the pair of
Each of the
The
As described above, according to the present invention, since the
In addition, the present invention can wind the
On the other hand, a
The
The inner diameter D2 of the
The
The heating element of the
When the
The present invention may further comprise a purifying mechanism (40) for purifying the above-mentioned harmful components or odors.
5 to 8, the
According to one embodiment, the
One end of the
The
The other end of the
6, a
One end of the
With this configuration, as the heating element of the
According to another embodiment, the
The
One end of the
The
A corrugated pipe 43 is sealingly connected to the
8, a
One end of the
With this configuration, the fluid in the
9 is a view showing a pipeline maintenance method according to various embodiments of the present invention.
9, a pipeline maintenance method according to the present invention includes a liner pulling step S1 for pulling a
First, by providing the order packing 5 at both ends of the repair section of the
Thereafter, the liner towing step S1 is carried out and this liner towing step S1 is carried out by a step of towing the
After the
The
Particularly, when the
After the
In the liner curing step S3, a heating element of the
The method may further include recirculating the heated fluid to the
When the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. .
10: liner retractor 11: liner
13: Towing rope 15: Towing winch
20: Blender tube feeder 21: Blender tube
23: Reel 25: Fluid supply part
40: purifying device 51: recirculation line
Claims (5)
And a bladder tube conveyor for conveying a bladder tube into the interior of the liner trained into the interior of the conduit,
Wherein the bladder tube includes a heating element.
The bladder tube conveyor comprises:
A reel for winding or unwinding the bladder tube; And
And a fluid supply unit for supplying fluid into the inside of the bladder tube which is unwound from the reel,
Wherein the reel and the fluid supply unit are separated from each other and the fluid is supplied into the bladder tube by the fluid supply unit so that the bladder tube is inverted while being transferred to the inside of the liner. .
Wherein the fluid supply portion includes a housing having an inner space through which the bladder tube wound or unrolled to the reel is fed,
Wherein the housing has a fluid injection port through which fluid is injected.
A bladder tube transferring step of transferring a bladder tube having a heating element inside a liner pulled into a repair section of the pipe; And
And a liner hardening step of heating the heating element of the bladder tube to adhere the liner to the inner surface of the channel to harden the liner.
Wherein the bladder tube transfer step comprises feeding the fluid into the bladder tube to expand the bladder tube to transfer the bladder tube by inverting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160004672A KR20170085264A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Apparatus and method for repairing conduits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160004672A KR20170085264A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Apparatus and method for repairing conduits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170085264A true KR20170085264A (en) | 2017-07-24 |
Family
ID=59429089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160004672A KR20170085264A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Apparatus and method for repairing conduits |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20170085264A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102176898B1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-11-10 | 김민영 | Apparatus for Flowing Steam And Renovation Method Using the Same |
KR102498966B1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-02-10 | 변동주 | Tube insertion method to protect the pipe line shape and prevent the loss of grouting fluid during grouting |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 KR KR1020160004672A patent/KR20170085264A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102176898B1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-11-10 | 김민영 | Apparatus for Flowing Steam And Renovation Method Using the Same |
KR102498966B1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2023-02-10 | 변동주 | Tube insertion method to protect the pipe line shape and prevent the loss of grouting fluid during grouting |
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