KR20170025405A - Drying apparatus with a plurality of ejector - Google Patents
Drying apparatus with a plurality of ejector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170025405A KR20170025405A KR1020150121800A KR20150121800A KR20170025405A KR 20170025405 A KR20170025405 A KR 20170025405A KR 1020150121800 A KR1020150121800 A KR 1020150121800A KR 20150121800 A KR20150121800 A KR 20150121800A KR 20170025405 A KR20170025405 A KR 20170025405A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- dried
- conveyance
- lines
- heater
- drying
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drying apparatus having a plurality of ejectors, and more particularly, to a drying apparatus having a plurality of ejectors for grasping a drying state of a drying subject and discharging dried objects after drying.
Drying apparatuses for removing moisture from objects are used in various forms throughout the industry. It is also used in the pelletization process of livestock, etc., and also in the manufacture of wood plywood. It is widely used for the drying of fruits, meat, fish and shellfish, etc., and a microwave oven is also included in such a drying device on a daily basis.
The drying apparatus removes moisture from the object by applying energy to the object. A drying device using microwaves is actively used because moisture can be removed without significantly deforming the object.
Microwave drying devices include conveyor drying devices and vacuum drying devices. The conveyor drying apparatus operates in such a manner that an object to be charged is dried while passing through the drying apparatus along the conveyor. Such a conveyor drying apparatus can continuously dry the object, but since the length of the object is long enough to dry the object, the volume occupying space becomes inevitably large. Also, as the length of the conveyor becomes longer, a large number of microwave generating devices are required, and the drying efficiency is relatively reduced because drying is performed in one conveyor line. On the other hand, the vacuum drying apparatus has a problem that the drying efficiency is considerably high but it is expensive.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention has been conceived to solve the problems of the conventional drying apparatus described above. The present invention relates to a drying apparatus which is conveyed so as to gradually move away from a heater while passing through a heater, It is an object of the present invention to provide a drying apparatus having a plurality of ejectors capable of ejecting dried objects after drying.
The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drying apparatus including: a heater for radiating electromagnetic waves from an upper side to a lower side; A plurality of transfer lines arranged in the vertical direction and transferring the objects to be dried in the lateral direction below the heater; And a plurality of ejectors disposed on a side of the plurality of conveyance lines for discharging dried material having a predetermined water content or less to the outside, wherein the material to be dried is conveyed so as to pass through the lower side of the heater one or more times And gradually escapes from the heater every time it passes, and is discharged to the outside through the ejector reaching immediately after drying to below the predetermined moisture content.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transfer direction of each of the plurality of transfer lines may be opposite to the transfer direction of the adjacent transfer line.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of conveying lines are disposed at both ends of the plurality of conveying lines so as to convey the dry launder conveyed by the upper conveying line to the adjacent conveying lines from the plurality of conveying lines to the lower conveying line. Of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of upper and lower transporters are inclined such that the upper surface thereof is directed inward, and the laundry, which has fallen from the upper conveying line, is lowered along the upper surface of the plurality of upper and lower transporters, have.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of ejectors are connected to the upper and lower conveying units disposed on one side of the plurality of conveyance lines, and when the dried material conveyed from the upper conveyance line is dried to a predetermined moisture content or lower, It is possible to draw and discharge the laundry from the air.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the laundry is a wood plywood.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of conveyance lines may be constituted by a conveyor.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the plurality of conveyance lines may be configured such that two or more conveyors are arranged side by side.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to further include a plurality of pressure belts disposed on the upper side of each of the plurality of conveyance lines and applying pressure to the dry matter conveyed on the plurality of conveyance lines.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the heater may include a magnetron that generates microwaves.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus may further include a blower disposed below the plurality of conveyance lines to supply outside air to the inside.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust port may be formed above the plurality of transfer lines.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heaters may be included.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to further include an electromagnetic wave shielding filter for suppressing leakage of electromagnetic waves to the outside.
1 is a schematic side view of a drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 2A to 2D are schematic side views for explaining the state of the drying apparatus of FIG. 1 according to the drying process.
Hereinafter, a drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
The object to be dried, which is an object to be dried, may be introduced into the interior space of the
Meanwhile, a sensor (not shown) for detecting the laundry to be introduced may be disposed in the
The
On the upper side of the
The electromagnetic waves radiated from the upper side to the lower side are surrounded by the body (not shown) in the inner space of the
The
The laundry which has passed through the
The
The laundry is introduced into the
The conveying direction of each of the plurality of
The laundry is gradually moved away from the
The
Each of the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
On the other hand, the laundry can be transferred from the
Referring to FIG. 2 (a), the upper and
The dried object to be dried is discharged to the outside through one of the plurality of
2 (a) to 2 (c), the
Meanwhile, the structure of the discharger is not limited to that shown in the drawings, and various known structures capable of discharging the dried material from the
Above the plurality of
Meanwhile, the drying
The dried object to be dried is discharged to the outside of the
On the other hand, each of the
The drying
In addition, the drying
The input / output module can display the temperature and humidity of the interior space of the
Hereinafter, a process of drying the object to be dried by the drying
When the type and amount of the object to be dried are determined, the transfer speed of the
Control information such as an output value of the
When the preparation is completed, the laundry is put into the
The dried material having passed through the
While the drying is progressing in the
In the same manner, the drying of the laundry is carried out on the third transfer line 123. As the temperature goes down, the intensity of the microwave transmitted decreases, but the drying efficiency can be maintained at an appropriate level considering the residual water amount.
There is a case where the drying object is dried while being conveyed and having a water content equal to or lower than a preset value. Since the moisture content at the time of charging is different for each material to be dried, it is possible to reach the target dry state before reaching the
At this time, the object to be dried is discharged to the outside through the
By drying the dried object in advance, it is possible to prevent the dry object from being excessively dried to be deformed or deteriorated, and it is possible to prevent unnecessary transfer of the heat to the dried object to be dried, Can be increased.
The dried material that has not been discharged by the
In summary, through the drying
In this manner, instead of drying the objects to be dried by disposing the heaters individually on the transfer lines arranged long in a single line, the heaters 122 are arranged on one side and the
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to those embodiments and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. . Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100: Drying device
101: Inlet side conveyor
102:
103: Outlet
104: Outlet conveyor
110: heater
120: transfer line
130: Shanghai Airlines
140: ejector
150: Pressure belt
Claims (14)
A plurality of transfer lines arranged in the vertical direction and transferring the objects to be dried in the lateral direction below the heater; And
And a plurality of ejectors disposed on the sides of the plurality of conveyance lines for ejecting dried material having a predetermined moisture content or lower to the outside,
The drying object is conveyed to pass the lower side directly under the heater at least once, gradually moves away from the heater every time it passes, and is discharged to the outside through the ejector arriving immediately after drying to a predetermined moisture content Characterized by a drying device.
Wherein a conveyance direction of each of the plurality of conveyance lines is opposite to a conveyance direction of an adjacent conveyance line.
Further comprising a plurality of transporters arranged at both ends of the plurality of conveyance lines for conveying the dry matter conveyed by the upper conveyance line to the lower conveyance line with respect to two adjacent conveyance lines out of the plurality of conveyance lines, .
Wherein the plurality of upper and lower transporters are inclined such that an upper surface thereof is directed inward, and the articles to be dried dropped from the upper conveyance line are conveyed to the lower conveyance line by descending the upper surface of the plurality of upper and lower transporters.
Wherein the plurality of ejectors are connected to an upper and lower conveying units disposed on one side of the plurality of conveyance lines, and when the laundry to be conveyed from the upper conveyance line is dried to a predetermined moisture content or less, the laundry is taken out and discharged from the upper and lower conveyance units And the drying device.
Wherein the material to be dried is a wood plywood.
Wherein each of the plurality of conveyance lines comprises a conveyor.
Wherein each of the plurality of conveyance lines is constituted by two or more conveyors arranged in parallel.
Further comprising a plurality of pressure belts disposed on the upper side of each of the plurality of conveyance lines and applying pressure to the dry matter conveyed on the plurality of conveyance lines.
Wherein the heater comprises a magnetron for generating microwaves.
Further comprising a blower disposed below the plurality of conveyance lines to supply outside air to the inside.
And an exhaust port is formed above the plurality of transfer lines.
And a plurality of heaters.
Further comprising an electromagnetic wave shielding filter for preventing leakage of electromagnetic waves to the outside.
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KR1020150121800A KR101835028B1 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Drying apparatus with a plurality of ejector |
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KR1020150121800A KR101835028B1 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Drying apparatus with a plurality of ejector |
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KR20170025405A true KR20170025405A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
KR101835028B1 KR101835028B1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108244676A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-06 | 黄桂芳 | A kind of application method of the melon seeds drying unit with dedusting function |
CN108283321A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 黄桂芳 | A kind of melon seeds drying unit with dedusting function |
KR102158462B1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-09-22 | 한국판촉물제조협동조합 | Drying system for screen printing machines |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20090098119A (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | 주식회사 엠아이씨 | Apparatus for dryness using micro wave |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001087782A1 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Paper-making sludge treating method and paper-making treating device |
KR100884786B1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-02-23 | (주)유림이엔지 | Multi-stage type drying apparatus |
KR101387010B1 (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2014-04-24 | 롯데건설 주식회사 | Multi-pass dryer for waste material |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 KR KR1020150121800A patent/KR101835028B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090098119A (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | 주식회사 엠아이씨 | Apparatus for dryness using micro wave |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108244676A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-06 | 黄桂芳 | A kind of application method of the melon seeds drying unit with dedusting function |
CN108283321A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 黄桂芳 | A kind of melon seeds drying unit with dedusting function |
KR102158462B1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-09-22 | 한국판촉물제조협동조합 | Drying system for screen printing machines |
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KR101835028B1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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