KR20170017094A

KR20170017094A - A Method for Laminating a Touch Screen Panel in a Small Size

Info

Publication number: KR20170017094A
Application number: KR1020150110469A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 주상연; 이유정
Original assignee: 이유정
Priority date: 2015-08-05
Filing date: 2015-08-05
Publication date: 2017-02-15

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for laminating a small touch screen panel, and more particularly, to a method for laminating a touch screen panel of a small portable device such as an electronic watch or an electronic glasses. The method for laminating the small touch screen panel to bond mutually different layers of the small touch screen panel including a plurality of layers includes the steps of: disposing a first layer of a touch screen on a lower jig; detecting a disposed position of the first layer by a detection module; moving the lower jig to a predetermined position; fixing a second layer to an upper jig; detecting a fixed position of the second layer by a second detection module; rotating the upper jig; moving the lower jig toward the upper jig; and bonding the first layer and the second layer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a method of laminating a small touch screen panel,

The present invention relates to a method of laminating a small touch screen panel, and more particularly to a method of laminating a touch screen panel of a small portable device such as an electronic watch or an electronic eyeglass.

A touch screen panel is being applied to various electronic devices including a tablet computer or a portable electronic device. Generally, the touch screen panel may be composed of a display panel, a transparent electrode layer, an optical adhesive film (OCA), a transparent electrode layer, two optical adhesive films, and a protective film. One transparent electrode layer, one optical adhesive film and two transparent electrode layers form a touch sensor, and the printed circuit board can be connected to one optical adhesive film (OCA). In a touch screen panel having such a structure, one or two optical adhesive films can bond different layers.

Patent Registration No. 0903529 discloses a body having a guide rail on an upper surface thereof; A support frame installed above the body; Rotating means installed on one side of the support frame; A rotating rod installed at one end of the rotating means and rotated by the rotating means; A plurality of suction holes formed on the lower surface of the rotary plate, and a film member mounted on the lower surface by a suction force provided from the rotary member; A conveying unit installed at one side of the main body and connected to the seating plate at one side to provide a feeding force to the seating plate so that the seating plate is moved along the guide rail; A pressing roller installed at a rear end of the suction plate of the support frame and pressing the film member so that the film member is pressed onto the window member; And a conveying unit which is installed at one side of the main body and in which the film member adsorbed on the lower surface of the adsorption plate in a state in which the adsorption plate is rotated is brought into close contact with the window member seated on the seating plate by the pressure roller, And a control unit for controlling the touch screen laminating apparatus.

Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0125593 discloses a mounting table in which a sensor member is seated and fixed at a predetermined position on an upper side; A seating table driving motor for conveying the seating table to be positioned at the center of the rotary pressing roller; A pair of rotary pressure rollers rotatably engaged with each other between the seating tables, and between which a sensor X-layer and a sensor Y-layer are opposed to each other to perform laminating; A rotary pressure roller driving motor for driving the pair of rotary pressure rollers to rotate in a meshed state; A folding guider for moving the sensor member between the pair of rotary pressing rollers so that the sensor member is pulled in between the pair of rotary pressing rollers to press the center of the sensor member between the pair of rotary pressing rollers; A folding guider drive motor for rotationally driving the folding guider to move; Position sensing means for sensing a position of a sensor member introduced into the rotary pressure roller by driving the polyguyer; And a controller for outputting a control signal to the rotary pressing roller driving motor according to the detection result of the position sensing means to control the driving of the rotary pressing roller.

The laminating apparatus disclosed in the prior art can be applied to a mobile device such as a smart phone, but has a problem that it is difficult to apply to a small touch screen panel such as a smart watch or a smart glass.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art and has the following purpose.

Prior Art 1: Patent Registration No. 0903529 (published by Jae Young Lee, June 23, 2009) Touch screen laminating apparatus Prior Art 2: Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0125593 (Soleness Corporation, published on November 21, 2011) Folding laminating device for manufacturing touch screen sensor

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of laminating a small touch screen panel which can be applied to a process of adhering a touch screen panel of a small wearable device.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method of laminating a small touch screen panel comprises the steps of placing a first layer of a touch screen on a lower jig; 1 detection module detects the placement of the first layer; Moving the lower jig to a predetermined position; Fixing the two layers to the upper jig; 2 detection module detects the fixed position of the two layers; Rotating the upper jig; Moving the lower jig in a direction of the upper jig; And bonding the one layer and the two layers.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the one layer or the two layers are arranged or fixed in a vacuum adsorption manner.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower jig is moved in a sliding manner along an X-axis guide having a fixing block having a stopper function.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first detection unit and the second detection unit each comprise a camera unit capable of vertical movement and a lighting unit capable of being horizontally movable.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the X-axis guide is moved along the vertical guide rail, and the lower jig is thereby moved.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes a control unit having input means for controlling the operation of the lower jig and the upper jig, and a display unit for indicating a position of the lower jig and the upper jig.

According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a comparator for judging whether the positions of the lower jig and the upper jig are erroneous, and a lock unit for regulating the operation of the input means according to whether an error has occurred.

The laminating method according to the present invention can be applied to a laminating process of a touch screen panel of a small wearable device such as a smart watch. The laminating method according to the present invention is not limited to the shape of the panel such as a rectangular panel, a circular panel or other polygonal panel. In addition, the laminating method according to the present invention allows the film layer to be stably fixed by a vacuum adsorption method and the adhesive pressure can be appropriately adjusted.

Figs. 1A and 1B show an embodiment and an operation structure, respectively, to which the laminating method according to the present invention is applied.
2A and 2B illustrate an embodiment of a laminating apparatus applied to a laminating method according to the present invention.
FIG. 3A illustrates an embodiment of a vertical movement unit applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.
FIG. 3B shows an embodiment of an X-axis guide applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of a lower jig applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.
5 shows an embodiment of the upper jig applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a detection module applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following description, components having the same reference numerals in different drawings have similar functions, so that they will not be described repeatedly unless necessary for an understanding of the invention, and the known components will be briefly described or omitted. However, It should not be understood as being excluded from the embodiment of Fig.

The laminating method according to the present invention can be applied to adhesion of a film layer or a substrate forming a touch screen panel of a wafer-like device such as a smart watch. The film layer or the substrate may have various shapes, for example, a circular or polygonal plate shape. The adhesive layer of the film layer or the substrate is preliminarily given an adhesive such as a synthetic resin adhesive in the form of a film or a coating, and the different layers can be adhered by pressure or heating while being adhered to each other. The laminating method according to the present invention can be applied to adhesion of various layers and can be applied to various kinds of touch screen panel bonding.

Figs. 1A and 1B show an embodiment and an operation structure, respectively, to which the laminating method according to the present invention is applied.

Referring to FIG. 1A, a method of laminating a small touch screen panel for bonding different layers of a small touch screen panel having a plurality of layers according to the present invention includes the steps of: (P11) placing one layer of a touch screen on a lower jig; 1) detecting the placement of the first layer by a detection module (P12); A step (P13) of moving the lower jig to a predetermined position; A step (P14) in which the two layers are fixed to the upper jig; 2) detecting the fixed position of the two layers by the detection module (P15); A step P16 of rotating the upper jig; (P17) of moving the lower jig in the direction of the upper jig; And a step (P18) of bonding the one layer and the two layers.

The lower jig may have a suitable structure for fixing one layer forming the touch screen panel and one layer of the touch screen panel to be adhered to the other layer may be disposed at a predetermined position of the lower jig (P11) . Then, the placement position of the first layer can be detected (P12). The placement position of the first layer can be detected by, for example, a position detection unit such as a camera unit or an optical sensor, and if an error occurs in the placement position of the first layer, the display unit can be displayed and a warning can be generated. On the other hand, if it is detected that the first layer is disposed at the predetermined position, the lower jig can be moved to the bonding position (P13). The lower jig can be moved along a rail unit or guide unit such as, for example, an X-axis guide, and the adhesion position of the lower jig can be predetermined.

When the lower jig is moved to the predetermined position, the two layers adhering to the first layer may be fixed while forming the touch screen panel on the upper jig (P14). The fixing of the two layers can be performed in a state in which the surface on which the two layers are fixed in the upper jig is directed upward. When the second layer is fixed to the upper jig, the fixing position of the second layer can be detected by the detection module (P15). The detection module for detecting the placement position of the first layer and the detection module for detecting the fixed position of the second layer are arranged to detect different positions. In this manner, the production efficiency is improved by detecting the arrangement position of one layer and the fixing position of two layers by different detection modules at different positions. At the same time, positioning of the lower jig and the upper jig is facilitated. The fixing of the two layers to the upper jig can be achieved by, for example, a vacuum adsorption method, but is not limited thereto.

When the two layers are fixed to the upper jig and it is confirmed that there is no error in the fixing position of the two layers, the upper jig can be rotated (P16). The rotation of the upper jig means that the direction of the upper jig is changed so as to be directed downwardly of the upper two layers. The first and second layers are opposed to each other by the rotation of the upper jig. In this state, the lower jig can be moved upward (P17).

By moving the lower jig upward, the first layer and the second layer can be contacted with each other and adhered to each other (P18). Adhesion of the first layer and the second layer can be accomplished in various ways, for example, by pressure, thermal bonding, near-infrared bonding or ultraviolet bonding. Such a whole bonding process can be controlled by the control unit.

Referring to Fig. 1B, the operation of the upper jig 22, the detection unit 27 and the lower jig 21 can be controlled by the control unit U11. Specifically, the position and movement of the lower jig 21 and the upper jig 22 can be confirmed and controlled by the control unit U11, and the operation of the camera unit and the confirmation of the detection image in the detection unit 27, (U11). The control unit U11 controls the operation process of the entire apparatus and can process commands input to the input means U13. The operation of the lower jig 21, the upper jig 22 and the detection unit 27 can be done by an input means U13 such as a keyboard or a mouse. Specifically, an instruction relating to the operation of the lower jig 21, the upper jig 22 or the detection unit 27 by the input means U13 can be inputted to the control unit U11. The control unit U11 can operate the related apparatus according to the input, and the operation result can be verified in the comparator U12. The result verified in the comparator U12 is sent to the error determination unit U14, and the error determination unit U14 can display the error in the display unit U15. The operation procedure shown in FIG. 1A can be performed continuously, and the operation control by the input means U13 can be auxiliary. And a series of processes may be performed continuously, for example by one or two buttons or operations. If the error determination unit U14 determines that an error has occurred in the operation performed by the input means U13, the lock unit U16 may be operated so as not to be input to the input means U13 thereafter. When the input of the input means U13 is locked, the lock unit U16 can be unlocked by inputting a command by the previous input means U13 after correcting the error according to the previous input means U13 .

The process according to the invention can be carried out automatically by a continuous process or manually, stepwise, or automatically or manually mixed. The method according to the present invention can be operated with various operating structures and is not limited to the embodiments shown.

An embodiment of an apparatus to which the method according to the invention is applied is described below.

2A and 2B illustrate an embodiment of a laminating apparatus applied to a laminating method according to the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, the laminating apparatus includes a lower jig 21 having a batch tray 211 in which a first layer of a touch screen panel is disposed; An upper jig 22 disposed above the lower jig 21 and composed of a base station 221 and a stationary station 222 arranged to be rotatable with respect to the base frame 221; An X-axis guide 231 for guiding movement of the lower jig 21 in the X-axis direction and a fixing block 232 fixed to one end of the X-axis guide 231 for restricting the movement of the X-axis guide 231 A guide module 23; And a guide moving module 24 for moving the guide module 23 up and down. The laminating apparatus may also include one detection unit 27a and two detection units 27b disposed above the upper jig 22 and each detection unit 27a and 27b may include one or two layers of arrangement A camera unit 271 for detecting a position and a fixed position, and an illumination unit 272 for providing the necessary illumination for the camera unit 271.

When one layer of the touch screen panel is disposed in the placement tray 211 of the lower jig 21, the position of the first layer is detected by the 1 detection unit 27a and transmitted to the control unit so that the placement error can be detected . If there is no placement error, the lower jig 21 can be moved along the X-axis guide 231 to the lower side of the upper jig 22. When the two layers of the touch screen panel are fixed to the fixing station 222 of the upper jig, the two-layer fixing position is detected by the two-detection unit 27b and transmitted to the control unit, have. If there is no error, the fixing station 222 can be rotated with respect to the base frame 221. As a result, the first and second floors are facing each other.

The guide moving module 24 can be moved in the direction of the upper jig 22 when the fixing station 222 is rotated so that the first and second layers face each other. The guide moving module 24 may include a vertically movable cylinder unit 241 and a moving bracket 242 moved along the vertical guide rail 251. The moving bracket 242 is a pair of facing each other moved along the vertical guide rail 251 and can be moved along the vertical guide rail 251 in a sliding manner. The moving bracket 242 can be engaged with the guide module 23 and the guide module 23 can be moved according to the movement of the moving bracket 242. [ And the lower jig 21 coupled to the guide module 23 can be moved. When the lower jig 21 is moved upward and a position where the placement tray 211 and the fixing station 222 are in contact with each other can be detected by a device such as a position sensor. In the region where the first layer is disposed in the placement tray 211 or the region where the two layers are fixed in the placement tray 221, the first layer and the second layer may be in contact with each other. The movement of the arrangement region of the first layer or the arrangement region of the two layers can be achieved by various methods, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. When the first and second layers are bonded, the lower jig 21 can be moved downward again, and the fixing station 222 of the upper jig 22 can be rotated again. And the adhesive layer of the touch screen panel bonded to each other can be discharged from the lower jig 21. Then, the first and second layers are respectively disposed and fixed to the lower jig 21 and the upper jig 22, respectively, so that the bonding process can proceed.

FIG. 3A illustrates an embodiment of a vertical movement unit applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

3A, the cylinder unit 241 may be connected to the rotary shaft 244 to move up and down. A fixing plate 243 may be fixed to the upper portion of the cylinder unit 241, The guide module described above can be fixed. And the guide module can be coupled to the moving bracket 242. [ In such a structure, the cylinder unit 241 can be moved upward by the rotation of the rotating shaft 244, so that the moving bracket 242 can be moved upward. Alternatively, a moving piston connected to the rotating shaft 244 may be disposed inside the cylinder unit 241 and connected to the fixed plate 243. The moving piston can be moved up and down while the rotating shaft is rotated by the driving motor.

The guide module can be moved up and down in various ways and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown.

FIG. 3B shows an embodiment of an X-axis guide 231 applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

The X-axis guide 231 may be linear, and a stopper structure may be formed at the detection position 245a and the adhesion position 245b, respectively. The fixing block 246 may be formed at one end of the X-axis guide 231 and the balance unit 32 may be coupled to the X-axis guide 231. The balance unit 32 is fixed to the fixing block 246 while determining the fastening strength with respect to the fastening portion 322 to be engaged with the X-axis guide 231, the fastening block 321 to which the lower jig is engaged, and the X- And an adjustment block 323 for enabling position detection.

The X-axis guide 231 is thus engaged with the lower jig through the balance unit 32 so that the lower jig can be stably moved in the X-axis direction or the vertical direction.

Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of a lower jig 21 applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

4, the lower jig 21 includes a placement tray 211 formed in a placement station 411 of a flat plate structure, a coupling groove 421 formed in the placement tray 211, And a layer arrangement part 422.

The placement station 411 may have a rectangular plate shape and the placement tray 211 may be formed in a shape protruding upward in a central portion of the placement station 411. The placement tray 211 may be circular and may be formed to have a step with the placement station 411. [ A coupling groove 421 may be formed in the placement tray 411 and a layer placement portion 422 may be formed in the coupling groove 421 in which one layer of the touch screen panel is disposed. And a connecting part fixing groove 423 may be formed to be connected to the coupling groove 421. [ The layer placement portion 422 may have a circular or polygonal placement plane according to the shape of the first layer of the touch screen panel, and the connection part fixing groove 423 may be formed as appropriate in accordance with the shape of the chip or substrate bonded to the first layer .

The coupling groove 421 may have a rectangular cross section and may have a predetermined depth and the layer placement portion 422 may be formed at a lower height than the coupling groove 421. The first layer can be disposed, for example, in the layer arrangement portion 422 by a vacuum adsorption method, and the above structure is advantageous for forming a vacuum. The batch tray 211 may have various structures suitable for forming and maintaining a vacuum, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown.

The placement station 411 may be connected to the coupling plate 412 by a height forming member 413 and the height forming member 413 may be configured to maintain the placement station 411 in a planar form, To be transmitted to the coupling plate 412. The engaging plate 412 can be fixed to the fastening portion 322 described above by the clamp block 35.

Fig. 5 shows an embodiment of the upper jig 22 applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

5, the upper jig 22 includes a rotary shaft 521 connected to the stationary station 222, a rotary motor 524 for driving the rotary shaft 521, And a moving slider 525. The fixing station 222 includes a fixing tray 531 which is arranged to be movable up and down with respect to the fixing station 222 while the two layers are fixed.

The base frame 221 may have a plate shape and a space where one side is opened and the station tray 222 is disposed in the center part. The fixed station 222 can be firmly coupled to the operation control unit 223 and the tray connected to the rotary shaft 521 is rotated by the rotation of the rotary motor 524, (Not shown).

The base frame 221 is movable along the Y-axis direction along the moving slider 525, so that the position of the fixing station 222 can be precisely adjusted. A fixing tray 531 having a circular concave shape may be formed at a central portion of the fixing station 222 and a component fixing portion may be formed with a step at an inner side of the fixing tray 531. [ And the two layers of the touch screen panel can be fixed to the part fixing part.

The concave shape of the fixing tray 531 can be formed to accommodate the convex shape of the arrangement tray and the component fixing portion can be formed into various shapes such as a circular or polygonal shape depending on the shape of another layer of the touch screen panel. The fixed tray 531 can be made movable up and down by a vertical movement device formed in the operation control unit 223. Thus, the upper jig 22 can have a suitable structure in which one side of the lower jig can be bonded, and the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.

FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a detection module applied to the laminating method according to the present invention.

6, the detection module may include one detection unit 27a and two detection units 27b disposed at different positions along the X-axis direction, and each detection unit 27a, Unit 271, and a lighting unit 272. [0040]

Each of the camera units 271 can be arranged so as to be vertically adjustable in height by the height adjusting unit 62, and can be arranged to be movable in the Y-axis direction along the movement guides 631, respectively. The camera unit 271 can be fixed by a moving bracket 611 movably coupled to the movement guide 631. [ 1 detection unit 27a can detect the placement position of one layer of the touch screen panel disposed in the lower jig and detect the placement position of the two layers fixed to the upper jig by the 2 detection unit 27b have. Or vice versa, can be detected.

The illumination unit 272 can be arranged to be movable by a movement bracket 641 movably coupled to the movement guide 63. [

The camera unit 271 or the illumination unit 272 can be arranged in various structures and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention . The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.

21: lower jig 22: upper jig
23: guide module 24: guide movement module
27: Detection unit 27a: 1 Detection unit
27b: 2 detection unit 32: balance unit
35: clamp block 62: height adjustment unit
63: Movement guide 211: Batch tray
221: base frame 222: stationary station
223: Operation control unit 231: X-axis guide
232: fixed block 241: cylinder unit
242: Moving bracket 243: Fixing plate
244: rotation axis 245a: detection position
245b: Adhesion location 246: Fixed block
251: vertical guide rail 271: camera unit
272: illumination unit 321: fastening block
322: fastening portion 323: adjusting block
411: Batch station 412: Coupling plate
413: height forming member 421: engaging groove
422: layer arrangement part 423: connection part fixing groove
521: rotating shaft 524: rotating motor
525: Move slider 531: Fixed tray
611: Moving bracket 631: Moving guide
641: Moving bracket U11: Control unit
U12: comparator U13: input means
U14: error determination unit U15: display
U16: Locking unit

Claims

A method of laminating a small touch screen panel to adhere different layers of a small touch screen panel comprising a plurality of layers,
Disposing a first layer of the touch screen on the lower jig;
1 detection module detects the placement of the first layer;
Moving the lower jig to a predetermined position;
Fixing the two layers to the upper jig;
2 detection module detects the fixed position of the two layers;
Rotating the upper jig;
Moving the lower jig in a direction of the upper jig; And
And bonding the first layer and the second layer to each other.

[4] The method of claim 1, wherein the one or two layers are arranged or fixed by a vacuum adsorption method.

The method according to claim 1, wherein the lower jig (21) is moved in a sliding manner along an X-axis guide (231) having a fixing block (246) having a stopper function.

The small touch screen panel according to claim 1, wherein the first detection unit (27a) and the second detection unit (27b) each comprise a camera unit (271) capable of moving up and down and a lighting unit (272) Lt; / RTI >

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the X-axis guide (231) is moved along the vertical guide rail (251) and the lower jig (21) is moved accordingly.

The display device according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit (U11) having input means for controlling the operation of the lower jig and the upper jig, and a display unit (U15) indicating a position of the lower jig (21) Wherein the laminating method comprises the steps of: