KR20170002694U - Mobile water recycling toilet without water discharge - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-circulating circulating flush toilet, which is easy to move and install, and more particularly, to a toilet which can be moved and installed, a reaction tank capable of self- This makes it possible to prevent the outflow of treated water, thereby avoiding the installation space of an additional wastewater treatment apparatus involved in discharging, preventing environmental pollution, facilitating a new type of moving installation that can save water and prevent the generation of odor Circulation flush toilet.

Description

{Mobile water recycling toilet without water discharge}

The present invention relates to a non-circulating circulating flush toilet, which is easy to move and install, and more particularly, to a toilet which can be moved and installed, a reaction tank capable of self- This makes it possible to prevent the outflow of treated water, thereby avoiding the installation space of an additional wastewater treatment apparatus involved in discharging, preventing environmental pollution, facilitating a new type of moving installation that can save water and prevent the generation of odor Circulation flush toilet.

Generally, portable toilets can be easily installed in a location that is difficult to supply water or electricity, such as parks or hiking trails, after they are installed after a short time in a specific area where events or events are held, It is installed and used in various environments.

The mobile toilet will be described in detail in the following Patent Application No. 10-1563176 (registered on October 20, 2015)

A toilet main body having a toilet inside;

A manure storage tank provided at a lower portion of the toilet main body and storing manure administered from the toilet;

A roof provided at an upper portion of the toilet main body;

A heated air storage chamber provided between the roof and the upper wall of the toilet body to store heated air heated by sunlight irradiated through the roof;

A heated air moving pipe connecting the heated air storage chamber and the manure storage tank to supply the heated air to the manure storage tank to dry the manure;

And an odor discharge pipe for discharging the odor of the manure storage tank to the outside,

Wherein the roof is provided with an air inflow pipe for introducing outside air into the heated air storage chamber and a horizontal discharge pipe extending horizontally along the side wall of the bottom side of the manure storage bath is provided at a lower portion of the heated air moving pipe,

Wherein a plurality of air discharge holes for discharging heated air to the manure storage tank are provided on a surface of the horizontal discharge pipe,

And an exhaust fan rotating naturally by the wind is provided on the upper end of the odor discharge pipe.

However, in the portable toilet having the above-described structure, the manure is dried using the heated air and the odor is discharged to the outside. Since the original treatment of the manure is not possible, the dried manure of the manure storage tank It is troublesome to handle it separately.

Due to the above-mentioned problems, techniques for decomposing manure using microorganisms have been developed in recent years. As one embodiment of the technology for treating manure using such microorganisms, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-0727577 (Registered Date: June 05, 2007) Non-circulation circulation flush toilet Waste water treatment system,

A storage tank 8 for storing waste water containing manure discharged from the flush toilet 4; an advanced treatment tank 20 for removing nitrogen, phosphorus and organic substances contained in the waste water while being connected to the storage tank 8; A bioreactor 48 connected to the advanced treatment tank 20 to remove organic matter contained in the wastewater, and a biological reaction tank 48 connected to the aerobic tank 34 to finally remove residual organic matter contained in the wastewater, A flow rate adjusting tank 72 connected to the bioreactor 48 for storing a predetermined amount of treated water and adjusting the flow rate of the treated water, a decoloring bath 80 for decolourizing the treated water while being connected to the flow rate adjusting tank 72, A treatment water tank 90 connected to the decolorizing bath 80 and connected to the flush toilet 4 by installing a water supply pipe 96 and connected to the treatment water tank 90, And then returned to the treatment tank 90 or discharged Is characterized in that the stabilization system to tank 100.

The applicant of the present invention has found that the sewage treatment system having the above-described structure is installed in a toilet, and that the sewage treatment system has an excellent sewage treatment effect as a result of the test. However, it is difficult to install the toilet in a small toilet .

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object of the present invention is to provide a system and a method for controlling an event or an event by installing it in a specific area for a while, The present invention relates to a portable toilet which can be easily installed at a position difficult to supply, in which a structure capable of processing / extinguishing body waste body in a body is integrally formed, so that even in an environment in which supply of water is difficult, And which is easy to install and use, and which is easy to install and move.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a new type of toilet which can reuse water used in the toilet and prevent the generation of odor so that water can be circulated so as to minimize the use of water and to prevent the generation of odor Circulation toilet flush toilet which is easy to install and move.

The object of the present invention is to provide a portable toilet which is provided with a waste water storage room having a toilet 50 and a storage tank 10 on the lower side in a state where the internal space of the housing 70 in the form of a compartment is partitioned by partition walls 71, In a small-sized toilet easily accessible,

Wastewater containing manure (hereinafter referred to as "manure wastewater") of the toilet bowl 50 flows into the storage tank 10 through the inflow line 12,

A breathing reaction tank 20 connected to the storage tank 10 and the discharge line 13 to remove organic matter contained in the waste water,

  A decolorizing tank 30 connected to the exhalation reaction tank 20 through a transfer pipe 26 to decolorize the treated water;

The treatment tank 30 is connected to the decoloring bath 30 through a discharge pipe 32 and is connected to the toilet 50 through a water supply pipe 60 having an end portion provided close to a floor surface to receive and store the treated water. (40)

The storage tank 10, the oxic tank 20, the decoloring bath 30 and the treatment tank 40 are connected to the inflow line 12, the discharge line 13, the transfer pipe 26, the discharge pipe 32, And a circulation structure is provided through the circulation flushing tank (60).

And a water level controller (25) for measuring the amount of the treated water introduced into the exhalation reaction tank (20).

A biological reaction tank 80 provided on the treatment water transfer line between the oxic tank 20 and the decolorizing tank 30 for reducing treatment load of the oxic tank 20 and improving treatment efficiency, And further comprising:

A filter net (not shown) is formed at the ends of the transfer pipe 26, the discharge pipe 32 and the water pipe 60 to prevent foreign matter from flowing in the process of moving the process water through each reaction tank. do.

As described above, the non-circulation circulation flush toilet with ease of movement according to the present invention is integrally formed in the toilet so that the structures of the storage tank, the oxic tank, the decolorizing tank, and the treatment tank are circulated and supplied together, In particular, there is an effect that the treated water circulating in each reaction tank can circulate and be reused without discharging, and thus can be used smoothly even in an environment where the supply of water is not smooth.

1 is a schematic view of a non-circulation circulation flush toilet according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a non-circulation circulation flush toilet according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a non-circulation circulation flush toilet according to the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control part of a non-circulating circulating flush toilet according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiments described below are intended to be illustrative in nature to enable those skilled in the art to easily carry out the invention and that the technical idea and scope of the present invention will be limited It does not mean anything.

In addition, the size and shape of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the terms defined in particular in consideration of the configuration and operation of the present invention may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or the operator It should be noted that the definitions of these terms should be made on the basis of the contents throughout this specification.

1 is a schematic view of a non-circulation circulation flush toilet according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a circulation flush toilet according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a non-circulation circulating flush toilet according to the present invention. FIG.

As shown in the drawing, the non-circulation circulation flush toilet 100 having a simple structure for moving and installing according to the present invention includes a toilet 50 in a state partitioned by a partition wall 71 inside a housing 70 of a housing shape, (10), a waste water treatment tank (20) connected to the storage tank (10) to remove organic substances contained in the waste water, and a waste water tank A decontamination tank 30 connected to the decoloring bath 30 to decolorize the treated water and a treatment tank 40 for connecting the decontamination tank 30 to the toilet 50 and storing the treated water, Are formed to have a circulation structure with each other through the pipe (60).

The storage tank 10 is configured to store the sludge and manure introduced from the toilet bowl 50. The storage vessel 10 has an inflow line 12 through which manure and wastewater are introduced into one side of the housing and a cutter pump 11 formed therein, The wastewater is transferred to the exhalation reaction tank 20.

The discharge line 13 connecting the cutter pump 11 and the oxic tank 20 injects manure waste water into the upper part of the oxic tank 20 so that the solids contained in the manure waste water are directed to the bottom portion of the oxic tank 20 So that it has a sedimented form.

The aerobic reactor 20 is installed in the vicinity of an aerodynamic unit 21 and the aerodynamic unit 21 is connected to an air pump 22 for continuously supplying air. A filtration device 23 is installed inside.

The filtering device 23 is made of any one of wood chips made of cedar or oak chips and inorganic filter media formed by compression molding ceramics, mica, plastic, etc., and activated carbon.

The wood chip, the inorganic material, the activated carbon and the like may be mixed and installed as a whole.

At this time, the wood chip, the inorganic material, and the activated carbon are mixed at a constant ratio in the volume ratio at the time of constituting the filtration device 23, but the ratio is not particularly limited.

In addition, unlike the above, the filtration device 23 may be provided with a submerged membrane made of a flat membrane or a hollow fiber membrane as a commonly used method.

The water level adjusting unit 25 is provided in the exhalation reaction tank 20 to automatically control the operation of the suction pump 27 during the water level fluctuation of the exhalation reaction tank 20 through the control unit 70, The organic matter contained in the sewage sludge can be smoothly treated by aerobic microorganisms.

Also, a return pipe (24) for automatically returning sewage to be treated and overflowed is connected to the storage tank (10) while being installed at a predetermined height in the exhalation reaction tank (20).

A transfer pipe 26 for guiding the flow of the treated wastewater is installed in the exhalation reaction tank 20 while coupling a suction pump 27. The transfer pipe 26 is connected to a treatment process The end of the transfer pipe 26 is connected to the lower portion of the decoloring bath 30. The decolorizing bath 30 is connected to the bottom of the decoloring bath 30 to decolorize the water.

Further, a flow meter 28 is formed between the suction pump 27 and the decoloring bath 30.

The decolorizing tank 30 is composed of a case 31 filled with activated carbon. An end of the transfer pipe 26 is connected to a lower portion of the case 31 and a discharge pipe 32 ).

A plurality of water level sensors 41 are provided on the inner wall of the treatment water tank 40 at different heights and the treatment water tank 40 is connected to the discharge water pipe 32 The water supply pipe 90 is installed while coupling the water supply pump 61, and the water supply pipe 60 is connected to the toilet 50.

In addition, a ball switch (not shown) may be provided in another configuration of the water level sensor, and the water level can be adjusted according to the height change of the ball switch.

On the other hand, the cutter pump 11, the air pump 22, the water level adjusting section 25, the suction pump 27 and the water feed pump (not shown) constitute the non-circulation circulation flush toilet 100, 61, and a plurality of water level sensors 41 are electrically connected to the control unit 70 and operated by signals of the control unit 70.

A filtration net (not shown) is formed at the ends of the transfer pipe 26, the discharge pipe 32 and the water supply pipe 60 to prevent foreign substances from being introduced into the reaction tank during the movement of the process water.

Hereinafter, an operation process of the non-circulation circulation flush toilet with a simple installation according to the present invention will be described.

Since the present invention is a flush toilet used in places where there is no water, a certain amount of water is filled into each reservoir during initial installation

First, a toilet 50 is formed inside a housing 70 partitioned by a partition 71 inside the small toilet, manure and wastewater generated from the toilet at the lower portion of the toilet are separated from the inflow line 12 The manure is pulverized by the cutter pump 11 formed in the storage tank 10 and moved to the aerobic reactor 20 through the discharge line 13 together with the wastewater.

At this time, when the amount of manure wastewater which moves to the oxic tank 20 exceeds a certain amount, the manure wastewater is returned to the storage tank 10 via the return pipe 24.

Meanwhile, the manure wastewater flowing into the exhalation reaction tank 20 is supplied with the air through the air diffuser 21 while the air pump 22 is continuously operated by the command transmitted from the control unit 70, as described above .

Accordingly, the aerobic reactor 20 is continuously aerobically maintained. In the above state, the filtration device 23 is composed of any one of wood chips, inorganic filter media, activated carbon, and submerged membrane, The activated carbon, or the like to constitute the filtration device 23 will be described as follows.

First, the inside of the oxic tank 20 is aerobic, and the nitrification process of the wastewater is promoted by the aerobic microorganisms, so that the intake process of the released phosphorus proceeds. The wood chip of the filtration device 23 performs a physical filtering action, The organic matter is removed by aerobic microorganisms parasitic on the surface and anaerobic microorganisms parasitizing inside the wood chip.

In addition, the inorganic filter medium performs the physical filtration while simultaneously performing the same process as described above, and at the same time, the organic matter is removed.

In addition, the activated carbon plays a role of biological activated carbon through the same process as described above, so that the organic carbon is physically filtered and removed.

In addition, organic matter and manure contained in the wastewater are physically filtered by the submerged membrane.

When the suction pump 27 installed on the transfer pipe 26 is operated by an instruction transmitted from the control unit 70, the wastewater in the exhalation reaction tank 20 passes through the filtration device 23, And then flows into the lower portion of the decoloring bath 30 along the transfer pipe 26 to be discharged to the upper portion. Then, organic materials and the like are removed by the activated carbon filled in the interior of the decoloring bath 30 and discolored.

The treated water having undergone the above-described process is made into treated water purified to the level of the washing water which has been used for the first time and stored in the treated water tank 40.

On the other hand, the treated water filled in the treatment water tank 40 is supplied to the water tank of the toilet 50 through the water supply pipe 60. At this time, the treated water filled in the water tank is used When the water level is lowered, the water is automatically supplied to the water tank of the toilet 50 by the water supply pump 61.

The treated water having passed through the process described above is moved to the storage tank through the toilet again, and then the process repeatedly performed through the process described above is repeatedly performed, so that the waste water can be treated without supplying water continuously from the outside.

3 shows a modified embodiment according to the present invention.

The bioreactor 80 and the flow rate adjusting tank 90 are further formed while the wastewater treated by the aerobic reactor 20 is introduced into the decolorizing tank 30 so that the treatment load of the aerobic tank 20 So that the organic matter can be removed more effectively.

The configuration of the bioreactor 80 is described in detail in Korean Patent No. 10-0727577 filed by the present applicant, and a description of the configuration will be omitted in the present invention.

In the process of passing through the various reaction tanks described above, a part of the treated water evaporates in the aeration process and the amount of water is reduced, while the amount of manure wastewater is increased due to the inflow of manure.

At this time, the treated water accommodated in the flow rate adjusting tank 90 is automatically adjusted by the operation of the flow rate adjusting pump 92 according to the flow rate of the treated water tank, and the balance of the entire system is maintained through smooth supply of the treated water.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, It is obvious that the claims fall within the scope of the claims.

10: storage tank 11: cutter pump 12: inflow line
13: exhaust line 20: exhalation reaction tank 21:
22: air pump 23: filtration device 24: return pipe
25: water level control unit 26: transfer pipe 27: suction pump
28: Flow meter 29: Water level sensor 30: Decolorization tank
31: Case 32: Discharge tube 40: Treatment tank
50: toilet bowl 60: water supply pipe 61: water supply pump
70: housing 71: partition wall

Claims (4)

In a small toilet which is easy to move and install, in which a waste water storage room having a toilet bowl (50) and a storage tank (10) is provided inside the housing (70)
Manure and wastewater of the toilet bowl (50) are introduced into the storage tank (10) through the inflow line (12)
A breathing reaction tank 20 connected to the storage tank 10 and the discharge line 13 to remove organic matter contained in the waste water,
A decolorizing tank 30 connected to the exhalation reaction tank 20 through a transfer pipe 26 to decolorize the treated water;
The treatment tank 30 is connected to the decoloring bath 30 through a discharge pipe 32 and is connected to the toilet 50 through a water supply pipe 60 having an end portion provided close to a floor surface to receive and store the treated water. (40)
The storage tank 10, the oxic tank 20, the decoloring bath 30 and the treatment tank 40 are connected to the inflow line 13, the discharge line 13, the transfer pipe 26, the discharge pipe 32, (60), and has a circulation structure.
The method according to claim 1,
And a water level adjusting unit (25) for measuring an amount of water to be introduced into the exhalation reaction tank (20).
The method according to claim 1,
A biological reaction tank 80 provided on the treatment water transfer line between the oxic tank 20 and the decolorizing tank 30 for reducing treatment load of the oxic tank 20 and improving treatment efficiency, Wherein the toilet is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
The method according to claim 1,
A filtering net (not shown) is formed at the ends of the transfer pipe 26, the discharge pipe 32 and the water supply pipe 60 to prevent foreign substances from being introduced into the reaction tank during the movement of the process water. Easy-to-install, no-circulation circulation flush toilet.

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