CN111852086A - New energy environmental protection lavatory with city post house function of bus stop transformation - Google Patents
New energy environmental protection lavatory with city post house function of bus stop transformation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111852086A CN111852086A CN202010735479.9A CN202010735479A CN111852086A CN 111852086 A CN111852086 A CN 111852086A CN 202010735479 A CN202010735479 A CN 202010735479A CN 111852086 A CN111852086 A CN 111852086A
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/20—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/22—Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with balancing device, e.g. by spring, by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/002—Chair or stool bases
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/10—Waste-disintegrating apparatus combined with the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/04—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving coil systems and stationary magnets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy environment-friendly toilet with a city post station function, which is transformed by a bus station, and belongs to the technical field of toilets. With new forms of energy environmental protection lavatory that has city post house function of bus stop transformation, include: bus stop still includes: the public toilet comprises toilets arranged at two ends of a bus stop and a liquid dung treatment circulating system arranged between the two toilets and used for treating liquid dung without waste, wherein the two toilets are respectively a male toilet and a female toilet, the bus stop comprises a ceiling arranged between the tops of the two toilets, one side, away from a bus, of the ceiling is provided with two vertical and downward extending drawing bars, the bottoms of the two drawing bars are connected with the ground, gaps for people to pass through are formed between the two drawing bars and between the drawing bars and the adjacent toilet, and one side, facing the bus, of the two drawing bars is provided with a seat facilitating people to have a rest.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of toilets, and particularly relates to a new energy environment-friendly toilet with a city post station function, which is transformed by a bus station.
Background
In modern lavatory, because the liquid dung is the direct sewage pipe that discharges into, cause the condition that a large amount of liquid dung need be handled, the handling capacity is big, and the liquid dung takes away a large amount of water resources, need provide clear toilet flushing water and sparge water constantly, cause the a large amount of wastes of water resource, be unfavorable for the permanent use of water resource, and current lavatory function is comparatively single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of large waste of water resources caused by sewage discharge of a toilet, and provides a new energy environment-friendly toilet with a bus station transformation function and an urban post station function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
with new forms of energy environmental protection lavatory that has city post house function of bus stop transformation, include: bus stop still includes: the bus station comprises a ceiling arranged between the tops of the two toilets, one side of the ceiling, which is far away from the bus, is provided with two vertically and downwardly extending drawing bars, the bottoms of the two drawing bars are connected with the ground, gaps for people to pass through are arranged between the two drawing bars and between the drawing bars and the adjacent toilet, and one side of the two drawing bars, which faces the bus, is provided with a seat facilitating rest of people;
the excrement water treatment circulating system comprises a flush toilet arranged in a toilet, a urinal is also arranged in the male toilet, the excrement water treatment circulating system also comprises a storage tank which is connected with the flush toilet and the urinal and is used for storing excrement water, an anaerobic biological treatment tank which is connected with the storage tank, an aeration tank which is connected with the anaerobic biological treatment tank, a sedimentation filter tank which is connected with the aeration tank, a membrane filter device which is connected with the sedimentation filter tank, an adsorbent treatment tank which is connected with the membrane filter device, an oxidant treatment tank which is connected with the adsorbent treatment tank and a clear water tank which is connected with the oxidant treatment tank, the clear water tank is connected with the flush toilet and a water tank of the urinal, and a pipeline loop which is used for passing through the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank for multiple times is arranged between the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank;
the anaerobic biological treatment tank is used for carrying out anaerobic biological treatment and generating a large amount of methane-containing biogas for recycling, the aeration tank is used for carrying out aerobic biological treatment, the anaerobic microorganisms of the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aerobic microorganisms of the aeration tank decompose organic matters in the excrement, the sedimentation and filtration tank is used for precipitating insoluble objects, the membrane filtration device is used for filtering particles and macromolecules, the adsorbent treatment tank is used for decoloring liquid water and deodorizing, and the oxidant treatment tank is used for sterilizing and disinfecting.
Preferably, the seat bottom be provided with the drive mechanism who is used for two seats of linkage, be used for receiving human gravity and carry out the power generation mechanism that generates electricity, be used for making the canceling release mechanical system that the seat resets, power generation mechanism be used for providing electric power to liquid dung processing cycle system, the fence of drawing seted up T type spout towards one side of seat, T type spout is vertical to be extended, one side of seat towards the fence of drawing be provided with the T type slider that matches with T type spout, T type slider can slide along T type spout direction, the installation space that is used for installing canceling release mechanical system, power generation mechanism and drive mechanism is seted up to the ground directly below the seat.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission rods arranged at the centers of the bottoms of the two seats, the two transmission rods vertically extend downwards, the bottoms of the two transmission rods are sleeved with a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod, the first limiting rod is positioned above the second limiting rod, the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod are parallel to each other, the first limiting rod is axially vertical to the picture frame, a horizontally arranged transmission plate is arranged between the two transmission rods, the extending direction of the transmission plate is parallel to the length direction of the chair, the transmission plate is sleeved outside the transmission rod and is arranged between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, two ends of the transmission plate are provided with movable grooves convenient for the transmission rod to move, the extending direction of the movable grooves is parallel to the length direction of the transmission plate, the fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the transmission plate in a penetrating mode, the fixed shaft is axially parallel to the first limiting rod in the axial direction, and the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in an installation space and movably connected with the transmission plate.
Preferably, canceling release mechanical system including set up in the loop bar at seat bottom both ends, the vertical downwardly extending of loop bar, the opening is set to inside cavity of loop bar and loop bar bottom, in the loop bar bottom stretched into installation space, the dead lever was worn to be equipped with coaxially in loop bar inner chamber bottom, the dead lever is fixed to be set up in installation space, the coaxial reset spring that is provided with in dead lever top, reset spring one end is connected dead lever top, the loop bar inner chamber top is connected to the reset spring other end.
Preferably, the power generation mechanism include the vertical atress pole that sets up in the seat bottom, the atress pole be located near between the loop bar and the transfer line in lavatory, the threaded rod is worn to be equipped with coaxially in atress pole bottom, the threaded rod passes through bearing and atress pole swing joint, the coaxial cover in intermediate position on the threaded rod length direction be equipped with the fixed lantern ring, the fixed lantern ring endocyclic circle seted up the internal thread that matches with the threaded rod, the fixed lantern ring is fixed to be set up in installation space, the threaded rod bottom is provided with the electricity generation subassembly.
Preferably, the power generation assembly comprises a cutting coil arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod, positive and negative magnets matched with the cutting coil and an electric wire movably connected with the cutting coil, the moving range of the cutting coil is located between the positive and negative magnets, the electric wire is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system, and the positive and negative magnets are fixedly arranged in the installation space.
Preferably, the ceiling is a solar panel and is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the new energy environmental protection toilet with the urban post house function, which is transformed by the bus station, and has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention recycles water resources in the liquid dung through the liquid dung treatment circulating system, is beneficial to saving water resources, reduces solid residues by degrading the liquid dung, reduces discharged and treated wastes and reduces treatment cost.
2. When a person sits on any one seat, the seat on which the person sits moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the human body, the seat drives the other seat to ascend through the transmission rod, the first limiting rod, the second limiting rod and the transmission plate, the ascending and descending of the seat can drive the power generation mechanisms to generate power, the two power generation mechanisms can be driven to generate power only by sitting on one seat, the two power generation mechanisms can be driven to generate power together when the number of the persons is small, the power generation efficiency is high, and the power supply amount to the liquid dung treatment circulating system is high.
3. When the seat ascends or descends, the seat drives the loop bar to ascend or descend, the loop bar moves upwards to elongate the return spring, the loop bar moves downwards to compress the return spring, the elongation and the compression of the return spring both accumulate elastic potential energy, and the elastic potential energy accumulated by the return spring is used for driving the seat to reset, so that the seat is convenient to reuse.
4. The stress rod moves upwards or downwards under the driving of the seat, the stress rod drives the threaded rod to move synchronously, the threaded rod is movably connected with the stress rod and is in threaded connection with the fixed lantern ring, so the threaded rod rotates around the axis of the stress rod when moving up and down, the threaded rod rotates to drive the cutting coil to rotate, the cutting coil cuts a magnetic induction line between a positive magnet and a negative magnet to generate electricity, the generated electricity is transmitted to a liquid dung treatment circulating system through an electric wire to be used as energy, the electricity is generated by collecting the gravity of a human body, the energy is saved, and the electricity consumption is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fecal sewage treatment cycle system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the reset mechanism, the power generation mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the seat and the return mechanism and transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10. a bus stop; 110. a ceiling; 120. drawing a column; 130. a seat; 140. a T-shaped chute; 150. a T-shaped slider; 20. a toilet; 30. a reset mechanism; 310. a loop bar; 320. a return spring; 330. fixing the rod; 40. a power generation mechanism; 410. a stress beam; 420. a threaded rod; 430. a fixed collar; 440. cutting the coil; 450. positive and negative magnets; 50. a transmission mechanism; 510. a transmission rod; 520. a first limit rod; 530. a second limiting rod; 540. a drive plate; 550. a fixed shaft; 560. a movable groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the mechanism or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the new energy environmental protection toilet with the urban post house function transformed by the bus station comprises: the bus stop 10 further includes: the two toilets 20 are respectively a male toilet and a female toilet, the bus station 10 comprises a ceiling 110 arranged between the tops of the two toilets 20, one side, deviating from the bus, of the ceiling 110 is provided with two vertical downwards extending drawing fences 120, the bottoms of the two drawing fences 120 are connected with the ground, gaps for people to pass through are formed between the two drawing fences 120 and between the drawing fences 120 and the adjacent toilet 20, and one side, facing the bus, of the two drawing fences 120 is provided with a seat 130 facilitating rest of people.
The excrement water treatment circulating system comprises a flush toilet arranged in the toilet 20, a urinal is further arranged in the male toilet, the excrement water treatment circulating system further comprises a storage tank connected with the flush toilet and the urinal and used for storing excrement water, an anaerobic biological treatment tank connected with the storage tank, an aeration tank connected with the anaerobic biological treatment tank, a sedimentation filter tank connected with the aeration tank, a membrane filter device connected with the sedimentation filter tank, an adsorbent treatment tank connected with the membrane filter device, an oxidant treatment tank connected with the adsorbent treatment tank and a clear water tank connected with the oxidant treatment tank, the clear water tank is connected with water tanks of the flush toilet and the urinal, and a pipeline loop used for passing through the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank for multiple times is arranged between the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank.
The anaerobic biological treatment tank is used for carrying out anaerobic biological treatment and generating a large amount of methane-containing biogas for recycling, the aeration tank is used for carrying out aerobic biological treatment, the anaerobic microorganisms of the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aerobic microorganisms of the aeration tank decompose organic matters in the excrement, the sedimentation and filtration tank is used for precipitating insoluble objects, the membrane filtration device is used for filtering particles and macromolecules, the adsorbent treatment tank is used for decoloring liquid water and deodorizing, and the oxidant treatment tank is used for sterilizing and disinfecting.
In the process of storing the liquid dung in the storage tank, the liquid dung is dissolved and hydrolyzed, the dissolved and hydrolyzed liquid dung enters an anaerobic biological treatment tank for anaerobic treatment, organic matters are degraded by anaerobic microorganisms, the liquid dung is subjected to anaerobic treatment to generate a large amount of methane, the methane is recycled through a pipeline, the liquid dung subjected to anaerobic treatment enters an aeration tank for aerobic treatment, the organic matters which are not decomposed by the anaerobic microorganisms in the liquid dung are decomposed and converted into carbon dioxide and water by the aerobic microorganisms in the aeration tank, the carbon dioxide is discharged through the pipeline, the liquid dung subjected to anaerobic treatment and aerobic treatment passes through the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank through a pipeline loop for multiple times to be subjected to anaerobic treatment and aerobic treatment, so that the organic matters are decomposed more thoroughly, the liquid dung subjected to anaerobic treatment and the aerobic treatment enters a precipitation filter tank for precipitation and filtration to obtain liquid water with extremely low suspended matter content, liquid water enters the membrane filtering device to be subjected to membrane filtration, then the liquid water enters the adsorbent treatment tank to be subjected to decolorization and deodorization treatment, then the liquid water enters the oxidant treatment tank to be subjected to sterilization treatment, finally, the obtained clean liquid water enters the clear water tank, excessive liquid water is discharged through a pipeline, and the clear water tank is used for providing clean toilet water for a flush toilet and a urinal.
More perfect, seat 130 bottom be provided with drive mechanism 50, the power generation mechanism 40 that is used for receiving human gravity and carries out the electricity generation that are used for linking two seats 130, be used for making the canceling release mechanical system 30 that seat 130 resets, power generation mechanism 40 be used for providing electric power to the liquid dung processing cycle system, drawing fence 120 seted up T type spout 140 towards one side of seat 130, T type spout 140 is vertical to be extended, seat 130 be provided with the T type slider 150 that matches with T type spout 140 towards one side of drawing fence 120, T type slider 150 can slide along T type spout 140 direction, the installation space that is used for installing canceling release mechanical system 30, power generation mechanism 40 and drive mechanism 50 is seted up on the ground under seat 130.
The transmission mechanism 50 includes transmission rods 510 arranged at the centers of the bottoms of the two seats 130, the two transmission rods 510 extend vertically and downwardly, the bottoms of the two transmission rods 510 are sleeved with a first limiting rod 520 and a second limiting rod 530, the first limiting rod 520 is positioned above the second limiting rod 530, the first limiting rod 520 and the second limiting rod 530 are parallel to each other, the first limiting rod 520 is axially perpendicular to the picture rail 120, a transmission plate 540 horizontally arranged is arranged between the two transmission rods 510, the extending direction of the transmission plate 540 is parallel to the length direction of the seat 130, the transmission plate 540 is sleeved outside the transmission rods 510, the transmission plate 540 is arranged between the first limiting rod 520 and the second limiting rod 530, two ends of the transmission plate 540 are provided with movable grooves 560 convenient for the transmission rods 510 to move, the extending direction of the movable grooves 560 is parallel to the length direction of the transmission plate 540, a fixing shaft 550 penetrates through the middle position of the transmission plate 540, the fixing shaft 550 is axially parallel to the axial direction of the, the fixing shaft 550 is fixedly arranged in the installation space, and the fixing shaft 550 is movably connected with the transmission plate 540; when a person sits on any one of the seats 130, the seat 130 on which the person sits moves downward under the action of the gravity of the human body, the seat 130 drives the other seat 130 to ascend through the transmission rod 510, the first limiting rod 520, the second limiting rod 530 and the transmission plate 540, the ascending and descending of the seat 130 can drive the power generation mechanisms 40 to generate power, only one seat 130 on which the person sits can drive the two power generation mechanisms 40 to generate power, the two power generation mechanisms 40 can be driven to generate power together when the person is few, the power generation efficiency is high, and the power supply amount to the liquid dung treatment circulating system is high.
The resetting mechanism 30 comprises loop bars 310 arranged at two ends of the bottom of the seat 130, the loop bars 310 vertically extend downwards, the loop bars 310 are hollow, the bottom ends of the loop bars 310 are provided with openings, the bottom ends of the loop bars 310 extend into the installation space, a fixing rod 330 coaxially penetrates through the bottom of an inner cavity of the loop bars 310, the fixing rod 330 is fixedly arranged in the installation space, a resetting spring 320 is coaxially arranged at the top end of the fixing rod 330, one end of the resetting spring 320 is connected with the top end of the fixing rod 330, and the other end of the resetting spring 320 is connected with the top end of the inner cavity of; when the seat 130 ascends or descends, the seat 130 drives the loop bar 310 to ascend or descend, the loop bar 310 moves upwards to elongate the return spring 320, the loop bar 310 moves downwards to compress the return spring 320, the return spring 320 both elongate and compress accumulate elastic potential energy, and the elastic potential energy accumulated by the return spring 320 is used for driving the seat 130 to return.
The power generation mechanism 40 comprises a stress rod 410 vertically arranged at the bottom of the seat 130, the stress rod 410 is positioned between a loop bar 310 close to the toilet 20 and a transmission rod 510, a threaded rod 420 coaxially penetrates through the bottom end of the stress rod 410, the threaded rod 420 is movably connected with the stress rod 410 through a bearing, a fixed loop 430 is coaxially sleeved at the middle position of the threaded rod 420 in the length direction, an internal thread matched with the threaded rod 420 is formed in the inner circular surface of the fixed loop 430, the fixed loop 430 is fixedly arranged in an installation space, and a power generation assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 420.
The power generation assembly comprises a cutting coil 440 arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 420, positive and negative magnets 450 matched with the cutting coil 440 and an electric wire movably connected with the cutting coil 440, the moving range of the cutting coil 440 is positioned between the positive and negative magnets 450, the electric wire is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system, and the positive and negative magnets 450 are fixedly arranged in the installation space; the specific connection mode of the power generation assembly is the prior art, the explanation is omitted, the stress rod 410 moves upwards or downwards under the driving of the seat 130, the stress rod 410 drives the threaded rod 420 to move synchronously, the threaded rod 420 is movably connected with the stress rod 410, and the threaded rod 420 is in threaded connection with the fixed lantern ring 430, so that the threaded rod 420 rotates around the axis of the stress rod when moving up and down, the threaded rod 420 rotates to drive the cutting coil 440 to rotate, the cutting coil 440 cuts the magnetic induction line between the positive and negative magnets 450 to generate power, the generated power is transmitted to the liquid dung treatment circulating system through the electric wire to serve as the energy source, the power generation is performed by collecting the gravity of a human body, the energy source is saved, and the power consumption.
More perfectly, a sound-sensitive electric lamp is arranged in the toilet 20 and is powered by a power generation mechanism 40.
More perfectly, the ceiling 110 is a solar panel, and the ceiling 110 is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system.
As shown in fig. 2, as another embodiment of the present invention, a new energy environmental protection toilet with a city post function modified by a bus station comprises: the bus stop 10 further includes: set up in the lavatory 20 of bus stop 10 one side, lavatory 20 be provided with two, be provided with liquid dung treatment cycle system between two lavatories 20, bus stop 10 including the ceiling 110 that is located lavatory 20 one side, ceiling 110 horizontal arrangement and ceiling 110 length direction parallel road surface extending direction, one side that ceiling 110 deviates from the public transit is provided with two vertical downwardly extending's drawing fence 120, two drawing fence 120 bottoms are connected with ground, be provided with the gap that supplies the people to pass through between two drawing fences 120 and between drawing fence 120 and the lavatory 20 that closes on, two drawing fences 120 are provided with the seat 130 that is convenient for people to have a rest towards one side of public transit.
The bottom of the seat 130 is provided with a transmission mechanism 50 for linking the two seats 130, a power generation mechanism 40 for receiving the gravity of the human body to generate power, and a reset mechanism 30 for resetting the seat 130.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. With new forms of energy environmental protection lavatory that has city post house function of bus stop transformation, include: the bus stop 10 further includes: the bus station 10 comprises a ceiling 110 arranged between the tops of the two toilets 20, one side of the ceiling 110, which is far away from the bus, is provided with two vertically and downwardly extending drawing fences 120, the bottoms of the two drawing fences 120 are connected with the ground, gaps for people to pass through are arranged between the two drawing fences 120 and between the drawing fences 120 and the adjacent toilet 20, and one side of the two drawing fences 120, which faces the bus, is provided with a seat 130 facilitating rest of people;
the excrement water treatment circulating system comprises a flush toilet arranged in a toilet (20), a urinal is also arranged in a male toilet, the excrement water treatment circulating system also comprises a storage tank which is connected with the flush toilet and the urinal and is used for storing excrement water, an anaerobic biological treatment tank which is connected with the storage tank, an aeration tank which is connected with the anaerobic biological treatment tank, a sedimentation filter tank which is connected with the aeration tank, a membrane filter device which is connected with the sedimentation filter tank, an adsorbent treatment tank which is connected with the membrane filter device, an oxidant treatment tank which is connected with the adsorbent treatment tank and a clear water tank which is connected with the oxidant treatment tank, the clear water tank is connected with water tanks of the flush toilet and the urinal, and a pipeline loop which is used for passing through the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank for multiple times is arranged between the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aeration tank;
the anaerobic biological treatment tank is used for carrying out anaerobic biological treatment and generating a large amount of methane-containing biogas for recycling, the aeration tank is used for carrying out aerobic biological treatment, the anaerobic microorganisms of the anaerobic biological treatment tank and the aerobic microorganisms of the aeration tank decompose organic matters in the excrement, the sedimentation and filtration tank is used for precipitating insoluble objects, the membrane filtration device is used for filtering particles and macromolecules, the adsorbent treatment tank is used for decoloring liquid water and deodorizing, and the oxidant treatment tank is used for sterilizing and disinfecting.
2. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the bus station transformation and the city post house function of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the multifunctional toilet seat is characterized in that a transmission mechanism (50) used for linking the two seats (130), a power generation mechanism (40) used for receiving the gravity of a human body to generate power and a reset mechanism (30) used for resetting the seats (130) are arranged at the bottom of the seats (130), the power generation mechanism (40) is used for providing power for the fecal sewage treatment circulating system, a T-shaped sliding groove (140) is formed in one side, facing the seats (130), of the picture rail (120), the T-shaped sliding groove (140) vertically extends, a T-shaped sliding block (150) matched with the T-shaped sliding groove (140) is arranged on one side, facing the picture rail (120), of the seats (130), the T-shaped sliding block (150) can slide along the guide direction of the T-shaped sliding groove (140), and an installation space used for installing the reset mechanism (30), the power generation mechanism (40) and the transmission mechanism (50) is formed in the.
3. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the bus station modified function and the city post house function of claim 2, wherein: the transmission mechanism (50) comprises transmission rods (510) arranged at the centers of the bottoms of the two seats (130), the two transmission rods (510) vertically extend downwards, a first limiting rod (520) and a second limiting rod (530) are sleeved at the bottoms of the two transmission rods (510), the first limiting rod (520) is positioned above the second limiting rod (530), the first limiting rod (520) and the second limiting rod (530) are parallel to each other, the first limiting rod (520) is axially and vertically provided with a drawing fence (120), a transmission plate (540) is horizontally arranged between the two transmission rods (510), the extending direction of the transmission plate (540) is parallel to the length direction of the seats (130), the transmission plate (540) is sleeved outside the transmission rods (510), the transmission plate (540) is arranged between the first limiting rod (520) and the second limiting rod (530), movable grooves (560) convenient for the transmission rods (510) to move are formed in the two ends of the transmission plate (540), the extension direction of the movable groove (560) is parallel to the length direction of the transmission plate (540), the middle position of the transmission plate (540) is provided with a fixing shaft (550) in a penetrating mode, the axial direction of the fixing shaft (550) is parallel to the axial direction of the first limiting rod (520), and the fixing shaft (550) is fixedly arranged in an installation space and movably connected with the transmission plate (540).
4. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the bus station modified function and the city post house function of claim 2, wherein: reset mechanism (30) including setting up loop bar (310) at seat (130) bottom both ends, the vertical downwardly extending of loop bar (310), loop bar (310) inside cavity and loop bar (310) bottom set to the opening, in loop bar (310) bottom stretched into installation space, dead lever (330) were worn to be equipped with coaxially in loop bar (310) inner chamber bottom, dead lever (330) are fixed to be set up in installation space, dead lever (330) top coaxial reset spring (320) that is provided with, dead lever (330) top, reset spring (320) other end connection loop bar (310) inner chamber top are connected to reset spring (320) one end.
5. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the function of city post house transformed by the bus station according to the claims 3 and 4, characterized in that: the power generation mechanism (40) comprises a stress rod (410) vertically arranged at the bottom of the seat (130), the stress rod (410) is located between a loop bar (310) close to the toilet (20) and a transmission rod (510), a threaded rod (420) is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the stress rod (410) in a penetrating mode, the threaded rod (420) is movably connected with the stress rod (410) through a bearing, a fixed sleeve ring (430) is coaxially sleeved at the middle position in the length direction of the threaded rod (420), an inner thread matched with the threaded rod (420) is formed in the inner circle surface of the fixed sleeve ring (430), the fixed sleeve ring (430) is fixedly arranged in an installation space, and a power generation assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod (420).
6. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the bus station modified function and the city post house function of claim 5, wherein: the power generation assembly comprises a cutting coil (440) arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod (420), a positive magnet and a negative magnet (450) matched with the cutting coil (440), and an electric wire movably connected with the cutting coil (440), wherein the moving range of the cutting coil (440) is located between the positive magnet and the negative magnet (450), the electric wire is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system, and the positive magnet and the negative magnet (450) are fixedly arranged in an installation space.
7. The new energy environmental protection toilet with the bus station transformation and the city post house function of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the ceiling (110) is a solar panel, and the ceiling (110) is electrically connected with the liquid dung treatment circulating system.
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