KR20170002163A - Intercepting Chamber of Sewage Line - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an intercepting chamber capable of easily removing oil and food waste, comprising: a main frame (10) including a diaphragm (12) vertically installed in the main frame to form a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space (11A, 11B) which are independent, and a cover (14) installed in a top; a domestic sewage inlet (20) formed on one side surface of the main frame (10) to be connected to the first accommodating space (11A); and an outlet (30) formed on a bottom of the other side surface of the main frame (10) to be connected to the second accommodating space (11B), and to discharge the domestic sewage accommodated in the second accommodating space (11B). A filter net (40) is installed in the bottom of the first accommodating space (11A). The diaphragm (12) has an opening unit to allow domestic sewage, which has flowed into the first accommodating space (11A), flow into the second accommodating space (11B). The outlet (30) is formed in a shape of a reverse ㄱ to allow the domestic sewage near the floor among the domestic sewage accommodated in the second accommodating space (11B), flow into the outlet (30) and be discharged. Accordingly, the present invention is able to easily separate and remove food wastes and oil included in the domestic sewage.

Description

Intercepting Chamber of Sewage Line ", which is easy to remove oil and food residue,

[0001] The present invention relates to a sewage sludge which is easy to remove oil and food debris, and more particularly, to a sewage sludge which is installed at a front end of a sewage basin installed in the sewerage system, The present invention relates to a sewage dispenser which can easily remove and remove food waste and oil contained in sewage so that scales can be formed inside a sewer pipe or clogging of a sewer pipe can be prevented .

Sewage pipes are installed in the basement to collect toilet waste and domestic sewage discharged from the toilet. Wastewater collected through these sewer pipes are collected in sewage treatment plants, treated and then discharged to rivers or the sea.

As shown in Fig. 1, toilet water and domestic sewage discharged from a general household or a restaurant are mixed with domestic sewage and toilet sewage through a sewage line equipped with a toilet sewage inlet and a domestic sewage inlet, And flows into the treatment plant.

There are various types of food waste and oil in the household sewage discharged after cooking food in general households or restaurants, and when household sewage containing food waste and oil is introduced into the sewer pipe, The food waste is discharged through a sewer pipe installed at an inclined slope, but some of the food waste is accumulated in the sewer, and when the food waste accumulates in the sewer, the drainage of the sewage becomes difficult or the sewer floods the sewer In this case, the food waste must be removed manually. However, when removing the food residue and oil, it is necessary to remove the food waste by hand, and since the odor generated from the food residue or the like is not easy to work, To clean the sewers and sewers through the company If there are many.

Furthermore, when animal oil such as chicken oil or petroleum oil is contained in the food residue, such animal oil easily clots and adheres to the pipe wall of the sewage pipe. As time passes, the oil pipe becomes clogged with the oil, It is also necessary to remove the sewer line and replace it with a new sewage line.

In order to solve the problem of clogging the sewage or sewer pipe by the above-mentioned food waste or the like, there has been proposed a sewage disposal system in which a food waste and an animal oil are collected and easily removed, A 'filtration and absorption type wasted oil waste water purification apparatus' as disclosed in Publication No. 0182598 has been proposed. In the waste water waste water purification apparatus proposed in this patent document, a suction pipe is installed so that waste oil or the like can be adsorbed in a box- As a structure, food waste and animal oil are filtered by the adsorbent. However, as the use progresses, the adsorbent is easily clogged by oil or the like, and therefore there is a problem that the adsorbent should be replaced periodically.

Accordingly, in the actual field, a conventional wastewater receiver, which is not provided with an adsorbent or a filtering net, is mainly used. As a result, clogging of the wastewater pipe is often caused. In addition, food wastes etc. introduced into the wastewater treatment plant through the wastewater pipe The cost of sewage treatment is increasing.

Therefore, it is required to develop a sewage system which is economical and which can easily separate and remove food residue and oil.

KR 10-0182598 B1 KR 10-0959945 B1 KR 10-0999413 B1 KR 10-1327526 B1 KR 10-1318245 B1 KR 10-2014-0105248 A KR 20-2011-0010631 A

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the conventional sewage disposal apparatus, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a sewage disposal apparatus and a sewage disposal apparatus, Thereby preventing the food waste and oil from being introduced into the sewer pipe, thereby preventing the sewage pipe from being clogged. It has its purpose.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a sewage collecting system including a main body having a diaphragm installed in a vertical direction so as to form a first and a second accommodation space therein, A living sewage inlet formed on one side of the main body to communicate with the first housing space; And a discharge port formed in the lower side of the other side surface of the main body so as to communicate with the second containing space and discharging the domestic sewage accommodated in the second containing space, wherein a filtering net is provided on the lower side of the first containing space, An opening is provided to allow the domestic sewage introduced into the space to be introduced into the second accommodation space and the outlet is formed in a reverse "? &Quot; shape so that the domestic sewage in the living sewage accommodated in the second accommodation space is introduced and discharged ≪ / RTI >

According to the present invention, the filter member is installed in the opening formed in the diaphragm, and the lower end of the filter member is installed to be equal to or higher than the upper end of the sieve.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that the diaphragm is structured so as to be capable of being longitudinally detachable in the vertical direction.

In addition, another feature of the present invention is that transparent glass is assembled and installed on the cover so as to confirm whether or not the screen is fully loaded.

The present invention is further characterized in that a height adjusting member is provided between the main body and the cover.

The present invention can easily separate and remove the solid food waste contained in the domestic wastewater by installing a filtering net in the inside of the wastewater receptacle. In addition, since the outlet is provided in the reverse "? &Quot; shape, Oil such as oil or small oil can be easily removed and removed.

In addition, since the filter member is installed at a height above the top of the sieve filter, only the liquid sewage drained over the sieve is discharged, resulting in high filtering efficiency of food waste.

In addition, since the diaphragm provided in the body of the present invention has a structure in which the diaphragm can be removed by sliding in the up-and-down direction, the diaphragm can be removed from the main body when the diaphragm and oil are removed. Lt; / RTI >

In addition, since the transparent glass is assembled and installed in the cover, the user can easily confirm whether or not the screen is full.

Further, since the oil contained in the sewage can be easily separated and removed without using an absorbent or the like, the present invention is economical because it is possible to reduce the cost of replacing the absorbent.

Further, the present invention provides a sewer dispenser for a sewage disposal system, which is installed at a front end of a sewer dispenser installed therein, so that the sewer dispenser can be connected to a sewer dispenser without removing the existing sewer dispenser, do.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a conventional sewer,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a sewer which is easy to remove oil and food debris according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2,
4 and 5 are a perspective view and a side view showing a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2,
6 is a perspective view showing an example of a main body according to the present invention,
7 is a perspective view showing an example of a cover and a height adjusting member according to the present invention,
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of a filtering net according to the present invention,
FIG. 9 is a use state diagram showing an example of the use of a waste water receptacle which is easy to remove oil and food residue according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show preferred embodiments.

The present invention relates to a faucet for easily separating and removing food debris and oil contained in domestic sewage discharged from a restaurant or a general household, and which is easy to remove oil and food debris. 3, a main body 10, a main sewage inlet 20 formed on one side of the main body 10, and an outlet 30 through which sewage is discharged.

The main body 10 is made of metal or synthetic resin and has a rectangular box shape or a cylindrical shape as shown in Figs. 2 to 6, and two accommodating spaces, that is, first and second accommodating spaces 11A, 11B are formed in the vertical direction.

6 and 7, an opening 13 is formed. In the opening 13, a cover 14 having the same shape as the top surface of the main body 1 is formed Whereby the main body 10 is opened and closed. In this case, the cover 14 is made of a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel or synthetic resin. The cover 14 may be covered with a cover (not shown) so as to check how much food residue is accumulated inside the filter 40 14 is made of tempered glass or reinforced plastic of transparent material, or a structure in which a transparent glass is assembled to a metal plate such as a synthetic resin plate or stainless steel.

As described above, the diaphragm 12 is vertically installed in the main body 10 so that the main body 10 is partitioned into the first and second accommodation spaces 11A and 11B. The filter member 12A is provided at the middle portion in the vertical direction of the diaphragm 12 for partitioning the filter members 12A and 11B and the lower end of the filter member 12A is connected to the Is set to be equal to or higher than the top height.

6, the diaphragm 12 is installed so as to be able to be inserted and removed while vertically sliding inside the main body 10. By this structure, when the user removes the diaphragm 12 with the cover 14 removed, The food wastes or the like filtered by the filter 40 can be easily removed by lifting up and removing the filter 40 and removing the filter 40. The separation of the diaphragm 12 allows the first and second accommodation spaces 11A 11B are communicated with each other and the space is enlarged, the oil and the sieve 40 floating on the upper part can be easily removed.

The outlet 30 is provided at the other side of the main body 10 to discharge the domestic sewage introduced into the second receiving space 11B to the outside. The oil introduced into the space 11B together with the domestic sewage is formed in an inverted "" shape so as not to be discharged to the sewage pipe together with the water. With this structure, only the domestic sewage at the lower side of the second containing space 11B Is discharged through the discharge port (30), then flows into the sewage receiver installed in the existing sewage inlet through the sewage inlet of the installed sewage receiver, and is discharged to the sewage treatment plant through the sewage pipe.

On the other hand, if there is a gap between the cover 14 and the main body 10, the odor of the first and second accommodation spaces 11A and 11B may leak through the gap to hinder the surrounding environment. To prevent this, 14 are provided with a sealing member (not shown) along the periphery thereof and the connection between the cover 14 and the main body 10 is firmly maintained and the odor is prevented from leaking from the main body 10 It is preferable that the cover 14 or the main body 10 is provided with a fixing member (not shown).

In addition, when the sewage receptacle is installed in the ground, it must be installed at the front of the installed sewage receptacle and installed at the installation height of the installed sewage receptacle. Therefore, the height of the upper surface of the cover 14 installed at the upper part of the sewage receptacle, In this case, if the cover 14 is installed on the main body 1 as it is, the cover 14 may protrude above the ground surface or may be located considerably lower than the ground surface. To prevent this, A height adjusting member 15 is further provided between the cover 10 and the cover 14. The height adjusting member 15 has a predetermined length up and down as shown in Figures 2 and 3, And the lower end of the height adjusting member 15 is firmly supported (not shown) by gravel, asphalt, concrete mortar or the like.

Since the height of the top of the main body 10 of the sewage receiver does not coincide with the height of the ground by installing the sewage receptacle installed in accordance with the installation height of the sewage receptacle as described above, It can be installed according to height.

8, a filter screen 40 composed of a net is disposed at a lower portion of the first accommodation space 11A defined by the diaphragm 12 so as to be able to separate solid food wastes contained in the sewage, And a sieve net 40 made of synthetic resin or stainless steel is used which is easily rinsed and does not easily rust. By this sieve 40, the sewage inlets Food wastes and the like in the domestic sewage introduced into the first storage space 11A are filtered and accumulated in the inside of the sieve 40. The water in the domestic sewage is passed through the sieve 40 to the diaphragm 12 And flows into the second accommodation space 11B through the filter member 12A installed.

At this time, a pair of grips (not shown) are attached to the upper edge of the sieve 40 so that the sieve 40 can be easily taken out from the first receiving space 11A.

When food waste or the like is accumulated on the inside of the sieve 40 due to the inflow of domestic sewage, the sieve 40 can not perform its function. In this case, The collected food waste can be easily removed by removing the food waste from the inside of the sieve 40 and then reinstalling the food waste in the sieve 40. Even if the food waste is accumulated in the sieve 40 due to the inflow of domestic sewage, The food waste is prevented from flowing into the second accommodation space 11B because the food waste is filtered by the filter member 12A provided on the diaphragm 12. [

A living water inlet 20 is formed on one side of the main body 10 to communicate with the first housing space 11A and a discharge port 30 for discharging domestic sewage is formed on the lower side of the other side of the main body 10 The living sewage inlet 20 and the discharge outlet 30 are connected to a kitchen sewer pipe connected to the kitchen and discharged from the domestic sewage pipe and a sewage pipe installed in the existing sewer pipe, respectively.

Hereinafter, the operation of the sewer according to the present invention will be described.

The household sewage including food waste from a kitchen such as a general home or a restaurant is supplied to the sieve water outlet 40 provided at the lower portion of the first housing space 11A of the main body 10 via the sewage sewage pipe and the household sewage inlet 20 in this order, And only the liquid wastewater such as water and oil flows into the second accommodation space 11B through the filter member 12A while the filter member 12A is moved to the upper end of the sieve 40 So that only the liquid wastewater flowing over the sieve 40 flows into the filter member 12A.

When the liquid wastewater containing water and oil flows into the second accommodation space 11B, the oil is located on the upper side of the second accommodation space 11B and the water is located on the lower side because the specific gravity is smaller than that of water, When the water level of the water contained in the second accommodation space 11B is higher than the lower end height of the discharge port 30 having the inverted U-shape, only water is discharged through the discharge port 30 to the sewage pipe, The oil in the domestic sewage can be easily removed by removing the oil together with the food waste accumulated in the sieve 40 by the user.

Industrial Applicability As described above, the present invention can easily separate food waste and oil contained in domestic sewage, and as a result, food waste and oil are prevented from flowing into the existing sewer receiver and sewer pipe, Sewage can be discharged.

10: main body 11A: first accommodation space
11B: second accommodation space 12: diaphragm
12A: filter member 13: opening
14: cover 15: height adjusting member
20: Living sewage inlet 30: Outlet
40: Filter

Claims (5)

A main body 10 provided with a diaphragm 12 in a vertical direction such that independent first and second accommodation spaces 11A and 11B are formed therein and a cover 14 on the top;
A living sewage inlet 20 formed on one side surface of the main body 10 to communicate with the first housing space 11A;
And a discharge port 30 communicating with the second storage space 11B at the lower side of the other side of the main body 10 and discharging domestic sewage contained in the second storage space 11B,
A filtering net 40 is installed on the lower side of the first accommodation space 11A,
An opening is provided in the diaphragm 12 so that domestic sewage introduced into the first receiving space 11A flows into the second receiving space 11B,
Characterized in that the outlet (30) is formed in an inverted "" shape so that domestic sewage at a location adjacent to the bottom of the domestic sewage contained in the second containing space (11B) Easy sewer.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a filter member 12A is provided in an opening formed in the partition plate 12 and a lower end of the filter member 12A is installed at a height equal to or higher than an upper end height of the sieve 40. [ And easy to remove food waste.
The method according to claim 1,
The diaphragm (12) is structured to be vertically detachable. The diaphragm (12) is easy to remove oil and food debris.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A transparent glass is assembled to the cover (14) so as to confirm whether the filtering screen (40) is fully loaded or not, thereby easily removing oil and food debris.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
And a height adjustment member (15) is provided between the main body (10) and the cover (14), thereby easily removing oil and food debris.

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