KR20160150535A - management container for cultivaton of plant - Google Patents

management container for cultivaton of plant Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160150535A
KR20160150535A KR1020150088677A KR20150088677A KR20160150535A KR 20160150535 A KR20160150535 A KR 20160150535A KR 1020150088677 A KR1020150088677 A KR 1020150088677A KR 20150088677 A KR20150088677 A KR 20150088677A KR 20160150535 A KR20160150535 A KR 20160150535A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
space
water tank
growth
plant
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KR1020150088677A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101821014B1 (en
Inventor
영 성 왕
영 성 왕
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영 성 왕
영 성 왕
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Priority to KR1020150088677A priority Critical patent/KR101821014B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G1/00—
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • A01G2031/007—

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plant cultivator which ensures reduction in an area of a moisture absorption member using a plurality of moisture absorption delivering columns positioned in a water tank while securing an enough water accommodating space. To this end, the plant cultivator comprises: a water tank having a rectangular space and supplying water by accommodating water as much as certain depth in the space; the plurality of moisture absorption delivering columns separated from each other at regular intervals long a longitudinal direction in the water tank, absorbing water, and delivering water to an erected direction; a separation net provided on an upper side of the moisture absorption delivering column so as to divide the same into the water tank and a root growing space at the lower part, and having a meshed structure so that root of the plants can get to the root growing space; and a main flower pot positioned on an upper part through the separation net, accommodating an already planted growing-soil member, and maintaining a growing and activating space for plants after supplied with water delivered from the moisture absorption delivering column.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a management container for cultivating a plant,

More particularly, the present invention relates to a plant cultivation management apparatus that can reduce the area of a water absorbing member and secure a water receiving space with a plurality of water absorption transmission columns disposed in a water tank.

Generally, a plant growing management apparatus is filled with a growth-promoting material in a predetermined container capable of cultivating a plant, and one of the hydration systems such as a hydroponic system and a bottom-side irrigation system or two correlation systems is applied.

The present applicant has filed a patent application for such a plant cultivation control apparatus, and such conventional techniques have been found to have some problems.

Namely, the "Cultivation management system for edible squid and bulbous plants" (Registration No. 10-1437295, Date of registration: 2014.08.27) filed on November 11, 2013, Absorbing member composed of pearlite and talc that absorbs moisture to a certain height from the floor to provide moisture to the chinese cabbage and bulbous plants, and when the edible chrysanthemums and bulbous plants are roasted on the outer side, 40% A water tank pot having a drain hole and a stopper for controlling the water level to receive water of about 60%; Wherein the water tank is located above the water absorbing member and is filled with a cultivated soil or an organic fermentation mixed soil mixed with a mixed soil or a solid fertilizer up to an upper portion of the water tank flower pot and the root canal is planted by cultivating the above- A growth mortar for retaining the soil; A nonwoven fabric for impregnating moisture from the water absorbing member, the water absorbing member being disposed between the water absorbing member and the growing soil member to isolate the water absorbing member from the water absorbing member, An isolation member made of a moisturizing material formed of any one of pulp material, cotton material, and broad material; A fertilizer pack which is located between the growth mortar and the water-absorbing member and gradually dissolves by the impregnated moisture of the water-absorbing member to supply the nutrient solution to the edible mediums of chickens and bulbous plants planted in the mortar; Which is made of a moisturizing material which is provided on the growth mortar so as to block exposure of the mortar so as to prevent a phenomenon in which the growth mortar is impregnated with a certain amount of water and thereby the moisture is released so as to moisten the mortar, A member; And a cylindrical water feed member which penetrates through the growing soil material and contacts the water-absorbing member of the water-tank pot to rapidly supply water to the water-tank pot.

However, the conventional technology developed by the applicant of the present invention has the problem that the water-absorbing member containing the talc and the pearlite is filled at a predetermined height in the water tank pot, so that the expensive water-absorbing member is used, And the lack of growth space of roots, which makes it difficult to cultivate and grow root plants.

In addition, since the fertilizer pack is provided between the water-absorbent member and the isolation member for isolating the water-absorbent member and the growth-promoting soil member, the administrator can not replace the fertilizer pack at a desired time and period, It causes considerable obstacles and the merchantability is reduced, which makes it impossible to sell.

Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been devised in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a water tank which has a plurality of water absorption transmission columns to reduce water absorption members and sufficiently secure a water accommodation space, The present invention provides a plant cultivation management system in which a root growth space is formed when a certain amount of water is removed, thereby allowing the root vegetables of an edible plant to grow.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a plant cultivation management apparatus capable of supplying the amount of fertilizer pack as much as desired by a manager, since it has a function of controlling the height.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a plant cultivation management system capable of continuously managing the growth of ornamental plants as well as edible plants, since the fertilizer pack can be replaced at a desired time by the administrator.

In addition, the present invention provides a plant cultivation management apparatus capable of freely harvesting edible plants cultivated and grown in main flower pots by moving water tank or main flower pot to a place desired by a manager and increasing the height to a desired height The purpose is to provide.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of growth ports positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other are fixed to the growth-promoting soil member of the main pollen so that the plants are not separated from the growth port, The present invention is directed to a plant cultivation management apparatus that can work faster with less labor and improve productivity.

The present invention, in accordance with the above object, is a plant cultivation management apparatus comprising: A water tank for containing water and having a rectangular parallelepiped shape so that a predetermined depth is formed in the space; A plurality of water absorption transmission columns disposed in the water tank along the longitudinal direction at mutually spaced intervals to transmit the water toward the uptake direction; An isolation net provided on the upper side of the water absorption transmission column and isolating a water tank and a root growth space therebeneath so as to form a mesh so that roots of the plant can pass through the root growth space; And a main flower pot which is located at an upper portion of the plant through the isolation network and receives the water transferred by the water absorption transmission column to receive the growth soil material in which the plant is planted and maintains the growth activation space of the plant do.

A light blocking member for height adjustment for adjusting the height of the side wall so as to be able to be contacted with the side of the main tub and the main tub, the tub being coated for sunlight and ultraviolet (UV) blocking; And a plurality of fertilizer packs accommodated in the fertilizer space, wherein the fertilizer space is formed between the inside of the light shielding member and the outer surface of the main flower pot.

It is also possible to move the water tank or the main flower pot to a place desired by the manager and to make the water tank or the main pot potted at a predetermined height to freely harvest the edible plants cultivated and grown in the main pot, It is desirable to further include number expansion.

In addition, the present invention further includes a plurality of growth ports which are planted in the seedlings in the seedlings and which are planted in the growing soil material of the main pollen and are positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other, It is desirable to be able to harvest between days.

The present invention relates to a water tank which has a plurality of water absorption transmission columns and reduces moisture absorption members and sufficiently secures a water receiving space to lower the production cost and secure the supply stability and to form a root growth space when a small amount of water is dropped in the water tank, It is possible to grow and manage various edible plants irrespective of kinds of edible plants and to produce edible plants which are expensive, rare and cost-competitive, since the root vegetables of the plants can be grown.

In addition, since the present invention has a function of adjusting the height, the amount of fertilizer pack can be supplied as much as desired by a manager, so that it is suitably supplied to various kinds of edible plants and ornamental plants that require different amounts of nutrients, , And can produce and manage nutrition-filled plants.

In addition, since the fertilizer pack can be replaced at a time desired by the manager, it is possible to manage the growth of the ornamental plant as well as the edible plant, so that the plant can be closely managed by the target growth.

In addition, the present invention is capable of moving the water tank or main flower pot to a desired position by elevating the movable granular water and elevating it to a desired position, thereby freely harvesting the edible plants cultivated and grown in the main pot, The productivity can be improved, the labor cost can be saved, and the competitiveness can be improved.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of growth ports positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other are fixed to the growth-promoting soil member of the main pollen so that they do not separate plants from the growth pot (biodegradable ones) It is possible to work more quickly with less labor and improve productivity.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a plant cultivation management apparatus according to the present invention,
2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a plant cultivation management apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a growth port is formed in a plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, a plant cultivation management system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plant cultivation management apparatus includes a water tank 1, a water absorption transmission column 3, an isolation net 5, and a main flower pot 7.

The water tank 1 has a hexahedral shape, that is, a rectangular parallelepiped and a cuboid, and accommodates water to a predetermined depth in the space to smooth water supply. When the water is contained in the space, the space is a water receiving space, and the plant roots of the root vegetables that grow as the water level is adjusted or the water is drained infiltrate into the water space and are formed into the growth spaces of the roots .

The water absorption transmission columns 3 are arranged in an upright position in the water receiving space of the water tub 1 so as to be spaced apart from each other along the longitudinal direction and receive moisture and transmit moisture toward the standing direction do. That is, the water absorption transmission column 3 is provided to provide water to plants of the main flowerpot 7 located thereon, and has a moisture-absorbing function and a water-absorbing function, And a water absorbing member 9 made of pearlite, talc, or the like, which is accommodated in the perforated vessel 8 and absorbs water to supply water to the plant. Here, the water-absorbing member 9 such as pearlite, talc, or the like absorbs water and supplies the water to the plant, and can be used as long as it has the same function.

The isolation net (5) is provided on the upper side of the water absorption transmission column (3) to isolate a water receiving space of the water tank and a root growth space (when the water level is lowered in the water tank) A mesh and a through hole are formed so as to penetrate into the root growth space. The size of the mesh and the through holes may be varied and correspond to the root size of edible plants grown in the main pot 7 and the isolation net 5 has a moisturizing function and a moisture absorbing function, And supplies moisture to the main flower pot (7).

The main flower pot 7 is located above the isolation net 5 and receives the growth soil material in which the plant is planted and receives the water transferred by the water absorption transmission column 3, The above-mentioned growth-promoting soil material is a plant cultivated by cultivated soil, soil, mixed soil, etc. so that seedlings and graves can be safely grown.

The seedling cultivated in the ordinary paper port may be implanted in the growth mortar of the main pot 7, but it is also possible to place the growth pot 10 as it is so that it is partially buried in the growth mortar, 10) to grow up to the grave and harvest.

Herein, the growth port 10 is made of biodegradable paper pulp coated with vegetable oil and is maintained in a cured state. In order to fit on the growth soil material of the plant cultivation management apparatus, a plurality of Fixed and arranged and moved to harvest any one of the seedlings and seedlings of edible plants. In addition, since the growth port 10 in which edible plants of seedlings and seedlings are planted is placed so that the edible plants are quickly buried in the growth-promoting material of the plant cultivation control apparatus without separating the edible plants, And productivity is improved. In particular, a plurality of growth ports 10 are planted in a seedling in seedlings, planted in the seedling of the main pot 7, and harvested from 7 to 14 days after the planting It is.

On the other hand, a height adjusting light blocking member 13 is inserted into the side surface of the water tub 1 and the main pollen 7 so as to be in close contact with the growing soil member in order to adjust the height of the side wall, The blocking member 13 is coated for sunlight and ultraviolet (UV) blocking.

Here, the light shielding member 13 is made of a member capable of maintaining a predetermined shape such as corrugated cardboard and compressed styrofoam, and is arranged so as to be adjustable in height according to kinds of plants and growth conditions and conditions of root plants.

In addition, a fertilizer space is formed between the inside of the light blocking member 13 and the outside surface of the main flower pot, and a plurality of fertilizer packs 15 accommodated in the fertilizer space are provided. The fertilizer pack 15 is coated with biodegradable paper and may be deteriorated and biodegraded by moisture, microorganisms, or synthetic resin after curing for a predetermined period of time. When the spacing between the fertilizer packs 15 is maintained or formed, relatively large particles of coarse soil and similar soil or blended coco peat are covered on the isolation net 5 to provide a light- Is not inspected.

The water tank (1) to the main flower pot (7) can be moved to a place desired by the manager on the outer bottom of the water tank (1), and the water tank (1) And a movable granular water enlargement 17 is disposed in the main flower pot 7 so that the edible plant cultivated and grown can be freely harvested as a granular grain. The number-of-granular expansions 17 are made up of a pair so that the water tank 1 reaches a certain height, thereby enabling the operator to pick up the figurine.

1 and 3, when the water of the water tank 1 is transferred to the plants of the main flower pot 7 through the water absorption and transmission column 3, the plant cultivation management system according to the present invention as described above, , And enables continuous and safe water supply. For example, when the plant is grown as root vegetable, the water level of the water tank 1 is lowered, and the corresponding water receiving space can be utilized as a root growth space. At this time, an isolation net 5 for isolating the water receiving space of the water tank 1 from its upper part and determining the position of the main flower poles 7 on the water absorption and transmission column 3 is provided .

A plurality of fertilizer packs (15) located on the isolation net (5) and provided in a fertilizer space in which the water tank (1) is spaced between the inner side surface and the outer surface of the main flower pot (7) And in particular, it freely replaces the desired fertilizer pack so that it can be fertilized and fertilized.

The light blocking member 13 for height adjustment can be disposed on the inner surface of the main pollen 7 when the pollen height is required according to the plants planted in the main pollen 7, The light blocking member 13 may be disposed on the inner surface of the main pot 7 to provide a height equal to that of the main pot 7.

In addition, the plants cultivated in the main pots 7 are transplanted from the paper port and are fixed. However, in order to solve the problem that the work must be performed by a separate worker, When the seedlings are grown, the growth pot 10 can be harvested quickly from 7 to 14 days after the planting by formally growing the seedlings as they are buried in the growth-promoting material of the main pollen 7.

Therefore, since the water tank 1 is located at the wastewater expansion 17 at the harvesting season, it is possible to maximize the productivity while reducing the fatigue of the worker, thereby making it possible to supply the water. It freely moves to enable growth and harvesting. In addition, the grain size enlargement (17) can be harvested when the stem of the fruit and vegetables is pulled down and guided and cultivated at a height of 1.5 m (high cultivation).

One ; Water tank 3; Water Absorption Transfer Column
5; Isolation network 7; Main pot
10; Growth port 13; Light blocking member
15; Fertilizer pack 17; Expansion of winning number

Claims (4)

In a plant cultivation management system;
A water tank for containing water and having a rectangular parallelepiped shape so that a predetermined depth is formed in the space;
A plurality of water absorption transmission columns disposed in the water tank along the longitudinal direction at mutually spaced intervals to transmit the water toward the uptake direction;
An isolation net provided on the upper side of the water absorption transmission column and isolating a water tank and a root growth space therebeneath so as to form a mesh so that roots of the plant can pass through the root growth space;
And a main flower pot located at an upper portion of the plant through the isolation net to receive the growth promoting soil material planted with plants and to receive the water transferred by the water absorption transmission column to maintain a plant growth activating space. Manager.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
A light blocking member for height adjustment for adjusting the height of the side wall, which is coated for sunlight and ultraviolet (UV) blocking, and is inserted into the water tub and the side face of the main flowerpot so as to be contactable;
Further comprising a plurality of fertilizer packs each having a fertilizer space formed between the inside of the light shielding member and the outer surface of the main flower pot and being accommodated in the fertilizer space.
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The water tank or the main flower pot can be moved to a place desired by the manager and the water tank or the main pot can be positioned at a predetermined height to freely harvest the edible plants cultivated and grown in the main pot, Wherein the plant cultivation apparatus further comprises:
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The present invention further includes a plurality of growth ports which are planted in a seedling and planted in a seedling plant,
Wherein the growth port is harvested from 7 days to 14 days after the planting.
KR1020150088677A 2015-06-22 2015-06-22 management container for cultivaton of plant KR101821014B1 (en)

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KR20160150535A true KR20160150535A (en) 2016-12-30
KR101821014B1 KR101821014B1 (en) 2018-01-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190085453A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-18 한국시티팜협동조합 Pot for ginseng
KR102261575B1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-07 영 성 왕 the edible plant growing apparatus for the yield maintenance and yield control and cultivation method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101225181B1 (en) * 2012-06-22 2013-01-22 오준성 Vegetation structure using porous sintered body
KR101412858B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-06-26 영 성 왕 plant cultivation apparatus for preservable dissolved oxygen and isolating a radiant heat
KR101483906B1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-01-16 영 성 왕 apparatus for yield maximization prolonging the harvesting season of plants for food and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190085453A (en) * 2018-01-10 2019-07-18 한국시티팜협동조합 Pot for ginseng
KR102261575B1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-07 영 성 왕 the edible plant growing apparatus for the yield maintenance and yield control and cultivation method

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