KR20160149812A - Combustion heat supply unit of carbonization apparatus - Google Patents

Combustion heat supply unit of carbonization apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160149812A
KR20160149812A KR1020150087486A KR20150087486A KR20160149812A KR 20160149812 A KR20160149812 A KR 20160149812A KR 1020150087486 A KR1020150087486 A KR 1020150087486A KR 20150087486 A KR20150087486 A KR 20150087486A KR 20160149812 A KR20160149812 A KR 20160149812A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
combustion heat
holes
carbonization
furnace
guided
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KR1020150087486A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이두형
정구식
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이두형
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Priority to KR1020150087486A priority Critical patent/KR20160149812A/en
Publication of KR20160149812A publication Critical patent/KR20160149812A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Abstract

The present invention relates to a combustion heat supply device of a carbonizing device. The purpose of the present invention is to uniformly carbonize a waste tire or a waste synthetic resin inputted into a carbonizing furnace. To achieve this, in the combustion heat supply device of the carbonizing device, a fuel intake of a burner unit of the carbonizing device is installed to be eccentric to one side of a central part of a combustion chamber. Multiple guide holes are formed in a partitioning plate to uniformly guide combustion heat emitted through the fuel intake of the burner unit to a central part and lateral sides of a bottom surface of a carbonizing furnace receiving unit receiving the carbonizing furnace. In a refractory brick floor formed on a top surface of the partitioning plate, the multiple guide holes and multiple guiding holes formed at positions and a shape identical to those of the multiple guide holes are formed. The multiple guide holes and the multiple guiding holes are inclined to guide the combustion heat to the lateral sides of a bottom surface of the carbonizing furnace receiving unit.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a combustion heat supply unit for a carbonization apparatus,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a combustion heat supply device for a carbonization apparatus, and more particularly, to a carbonization furnace for carbonizing a waste tire or waste synthetic resin charged in a furnace for carbonization, It is possible to prevent a surface temperature difference of the carbonization furnace from being generated due to the uniform supply of the waste water to the receiving portion, so that the waste tire or the waste synthetic resin charged into the carbonization furnace can be uniformly carbonized, .

BACKGROUND ART Generally, carbonization apparatuses for carbonizing wastes, waste tires and waste plastics are widely used in apparatuses for treating wastes or for extracting refined oil from waste tires and waste plastics.

A general apparatus for extracting fuel oil using the slice of the waste tire as a raw material is a dry cargo structure in which the structure of the cargo structure as the main structure unit is of a predetermined diameter and length, Shaped material inlet pipe is connected, a plurality of air shutoff valves are connected on the upper side of the "L" type material inlet pipe, and the horizontal pipe of the "L" The slit inlet screw connected to the motor is connected to a motor provided on the shaft and the slit is interlocked with the motor by a motor and a transmission means such as a chain or a belt so that the slit is rotated at a constant rotational speed, Steam generated in a high-temperature steam generator provided as a separate device on the outer circumferential surface side, and a plurality of steam discharge nozzles And a heater and a cooling device are fixed by means known in the art, and a screw having a predetermined pitch is protruded at a predetermined height on the entire inner circumferential surface by a dry distillation. After passing through the heating devices, the slices are conveyed in a closed- The generated carbonized gas and steam are introduced into the primary cooler through the pipeline through the reduced pressure of the pump. The carbon and iron core generated during the carbonization are discharged through the respective discharge pipes, respectively. Carbon iron core separator. The iron core and the carbon are separated by the secondary separation. The line is connected to the pipeline in which the pump is interposed between the primary cooler provided with the cooling jacket on the upper side and the outer peripheral side of the other side by the dry flow, To the pipeline and the bottom of the primary cooler and the primary fuel oil storage tank to the pipeline A second cooling unit having a cooling tower and a cooling water jacket on the outer circumferential surface thereof is connected to the pipeline through a circulation pump and connected to the upper part of the second cooling unit and the upper part of the first fuel oil storage tank through a pipeline, Jacket and jacket of the second cooler are connected by a pipeline, the lower side of the second cooler and the upper side of the second fuel oil storage tank are connected to the pipeline, the upper side of the second fuel oil storage tank is connected with the heating device by a pipeline, The bottom of the storage tank and the bottom of the secondary fuel oil storage tank are connected to the oil and water separator interposed between the transfer pump and the pipeline. The other end of the oil and water separator connects the pipeline where the refined fuel oil is discharged. And the steam generator are connected to the pipeline and the exhaust pipeline is connected to the lower part of the water purification system to extract the refined oil from the waste tire It is configured so.

However, in the above-described fuel oil extracting apparatus for a waste tire, in the heating apparatus, the black carbon or the iron core generated in the waste tire is separately separated in the course of heating the tire tire through the screw, And it is very difficult to separate the iron core or the black carbon from the heating device.

This is because it is not easy to release all of the dry gas in the heating apparatus to the outside, and the apparatus which can completely recover iron core or black carbon is not completely provided.

In addition, the above-described heating apparatus is configured to rotate the entire heating apparatus, and thus it has been pointed out that the power required for driving is high.

In view of this, the carbonization apparatus is disclosed in Patent Application No. 10-2009-0134810.

In the conventional carbonization apparatus, a conventional hot-air circulation system is used, in which an insertion groove is formed inward, a refractory brick is formed on the outside, and a burner is formed between the insertion groove and the refractory brick, A carbonization furnace formed in a shape capable of being inserted into and detached from the insertion groove of the carbonization heating section and having a storage space for inserting waste tires and waste plastics therein; And a carbonized portion composed of a cover that can be covered.

The hot air circulation passage of the carbonization heating section is connected to the lower carbonization combustion chamber. In order to uniformly supply the hot air generated in the carbonization combustion chamber to the outside of the insertion groove for a long time, Respectively.

However, in the conventional general carbonization apparatus configured as described above, heat generated in the combustion chamber is not uniformly transferred to the carbonization furnace for carbonization of waste tires or waste plastics, so that a temperature difference is generated in the carbonization furnace, The carbonization of the waste plastics has to be made unevenly.

Patent Application No. 10-2009-0134810, filing date: December 30, 2009 The name of the invention; Carbonization device

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for carbonizing waste tire or waste synthetic resin charged in a carbonizing furnace, It is possible to prevent the surface temperature difference of the carbonization furnace from being uniformly supplied to the sub-side, thereby providing a combustion heat supply device of a carbonization apparatus capable of carbonizing the waste tire or the waste synthetic resin charged into the carbonization furnace uniformly The purpose is to do.

Other objects of the present invention will become apparent as the description proceeds.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is characterized in that a combustion chamber is formed so that fuel can be burned by the burner portion, the upper portion is formed with a receiving portion, A side wall refractory brick provided on an inner circumferential surface of a housing of the housing and a bottom refractory brick provided on an upper surface of the partition; and a housing having an outer circumferential surface close to the inner circumferential surface of the side wall refractory brick, A carbonizing furnace accommodating portion having an inner space formed therein and having a hollow portion formed therein and a hollow portion formed in the carbonizing furnace accommodating portion to accommodate a waste tire or waste synthetic resin therein, And one end of the carbonization furnace is connected to an upper surface of the lid part so as to be connected to the carbonization furnace so as to be detachably coupled A combustion heat supply device for a carbonization apparatus, comprising a discharge pipe having a discharge port for discharging vapor from a tire or a waste synthetic resin, the discharge port being provided with an exhaust gas generated during carbonization, the burner burning port being eccentrically installed at one side with respect to a central portion of the combustion chamber, A plurality of guide holes are formed in the partition plate so that the combustion heat discharged through the burner port of the burner unit can be evenly guided to the bottom center portion and the side portion side of the carbonization furnace accommodating portion accommodating the carbonization furnace, A plurality of guide holes formed in the same position and shape as the plurality of guide holes are formed so that the guide holes and the guide holes are inclined so that the combustion heat can be guided toward the bottom side of the accommodation portion for carbonization do.

The guide holes 111 and 113 formed in the above-mentioned diaphragm are formed so that the combustion heat discharged through the fire port 121 of the burner part 120 can be guided to the guide hole 133 formed in the bottom fire- And a plurality of side guide holes 113 spaced apart from the central guide hole 111 and spaced radially in a plurality of rows at regular intervals, And is inclined at an angle of 10 ° to 20 ° in the circumferential direction in which the combustion heat is discharged through the fire pipe 121 so as to be uniformly guided to the bottom side of the brick 130.

The induction holes 131 and 133 formed in the bottom refractory brick 130 are connected to a central combustion heat guide hole 111 formed in the partition plate 110 and are connected to a carbonization furnace A center induction hole 131 formed at a central portion of the receiving portion 140 so as to be guided to the central portion of the bottom of the receiving portion 140 and spaced apart from the central guide hole 131, And a plurality of side floating holes 133 formed to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113 so as to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113, Is formed to be inclined at an angle of 10 ° to 20 ° in the circumferential direction through which the heat of combustion is discharged through the furnace 121 so as to be uniformly guided to the side of the bottom surface side of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 accommodating the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140.

As described above, according to the combustion heat supply device of the carbonization apparatus of the present invention, the heat burned in the combustion chamber of the housing for carbonizing the waste tire or the waste synthetic resin introduced into the carbonization furnace is supplied to the carbonization furnace It is possible to prevent the surface temperature difference of the carbonization furnace from being uniformly supplied to the accommodation portion side, so that the carbonization of the waste tire or the waste synthetic resin charged into the carbonization furnace can be made uniform, There is an effect that the amount of the vapor generated in the process of the present invention can be increased.

1 is a view showing a state in which a combustion heat supply device for a carbonization apparatus according to the present invention is installed in a carbonization apparatus.
2 is a view showing the entire carbonization apparatus equipped with the combustion heat supply device of the carbonization apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a view showing a state in which a burner section of a combustion heat supply device of a carbonization apparatus according to the present invention is installed.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a combustion heat supply device for a carbonization apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail.

First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the invention.

As shown in the figure, the combustion heat supply device of the carbonization apparatus according to the present invention uniformly supplies heat, which is burned in the combustion chamber of the housing, to the carbonization furnace accommodating portion accommodating the carbonization furnace, .

That is, the combustion heat supply device 100 of the carbonization apparatus according to the present invention is divided into upper and lower parts by a partition plate 110 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the lower part is divided into a burner part 120 A housing 11 formed with a combustion chamber 11a such that the fuel can be burned by the housing 11b and an upper portion formed with a housing portion 11b and an upper portion of the housing portion 11b opened; Side refractory bricks 12 provided on the inner circumferential surface of the accommodating portion 11b of the side wall refractory bricks 12 and the bottom refractory bricks 130 provided on the upper surface of the diaphragm 110 and the outer circumferential surfaces close to the inner circumferential surfaces of the side wall refractory bricks 12 A carbonization furnace accommodating portion 140 formed to be accommodated inside the accommodating portion 11b of the housing 11 and having an upper portion opened and a space formed therein; And is constructed so as to be able to receive a waste tire or waste synthetic resin therein, A carbonization furnace 14 provided so as to be able to be opened and closed via a carbonization furnace 14 and a carbonization furnace 14 connected to a carbonization furnace 14 on the upper surface of the lid 13, And the other end is seated on the upper surface of the bottom refractory brick 130 so as to be connected to the other end of the discharge pipe 15 together with the vapor The burning port 120 of the carbonizing apparatus 10 composed of the exhaust gas burner unit 16 provided to burn the discharged exhaust gas is eccentrically installed at one side with respect to the center of the combustion chamber 11a So that the combustion heat discharged through the burning port 121 of the burner unit 120 can be uniformly guided to the bottom central portion and the side portions of the carbonizing furnace receiving portion 140 accommodating the carbonizing furnace 14 A plurality of guide holes 111 and 113 are formed, A plurality of guide holes 131 and 133 formed at the same position and shape as the plurality of guide holes 111 and 113 are formed in the bottom refractory bricks 130 provided on the upper surface of the diaphragm 110, 113 and the induction hole 133 are inclined so as to guide the heat of combustion to the side of the bottom surface side of the accommodating portion 140 for carbonization.

The guide holes 111 and 113 formed in the diaphragm are formed so as to guide the combustion heat discharged through the fire port 121 of the burner unit 120 to the guide hole 133 formed in the bottom fire- And a plurality of side guide holes 113 spaced apart from the central guide hole 111 and spaced radially in a plurality of rows at regular intervals, Is formed to be inclined at an angle of 10 to 20 degrees in the circumferential direction in which the combustion heat is discharged through the fire pipe (121) so as to be uniformly guided to the bottom side of the brick (130).

The induction holes 131 and 133 formed in the bottomed refractory brick 130 are connected to a central combustion heat guide hole 111 formed in the partition plate 110 to allow the combustion heat to be guided to the carbonization furnace 14, A center induction hole 131 formed at a central portion of the receiving portion 140 so as to be guided to the central portion of the bottom of the receiving portion 140 and spaced apart from the central guide hole 131, And a plurality of side floating holes 133 formed to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113 so as to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113, Is formed at an angle of 10 ° to 20 ° with respect to the circumferential direction through which the heat of combustion is discharged through the furnace 121 so as to be uniformly guided to the side of the bottom surface side of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 accommodating the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140.

On the other hand, when the inclination angles of the side guide holes and the side floating holes formed on the diaphragm are out of the range of 10 ° to 20 °, The combustion heat can not be uniformly guided to the side of the accommodating portion for carbonization, so that it is preferable to form the angle of 10 ° to 20 °.

In addition, on the outer circumferential surface of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140, the heat absorbed uniformly by the combustion heat introduced through the plurality of side floating holes 113 formed in the partition plate 110 and absorbed by the carbonization furnace 14 A plurality of combustion heat insulating ribs 141 are formed so as to protrude at regular intervals so as not to cause a difference in surface temperature of the carbonization furnace 14.

The plurality of combustion heat interior ribs 141 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 are quickly guided from the lower side to the upper side through the plurality of side airflow holes 113 through the side airflow holes 113 The carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 according to the present invention is inclined only to the outer circumferential surface of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 from the lower side to the upper side so as to be heated to a uniform temperature as a whole.

At this time, the inclination angles of the plurality of the combustion heat insulating ribs 141 are inclined at an angle of 20 ° to 50 °.

On the other hand, when the inclination angle of the plurality of the combustion heat insulating ribs 141 is formed at an angle of not more than 20 degrees, the combustion heat is not quickly guided to the upper side of the outer peripheral surface of the container portion for carbonization, , The combustion heat is quickly guided to the upper side of the outer circumferential surface of the accommodating portion for carbonization so that it is preferably formed at the above-mentioned angle of 20 to 50 degrees.

Hereinafter, the carbonization apparatus 10 will be described in more detail as follows.

The cooler 17 for oil fractionation is provided on the discharge pipe 15 of the carbonization apparatus to cool the discharged vapor to separate the oil contained in the vapor from the exhaust gas so that only the exhaust gas can be supplied to the exhaust gas burner unit 130 Respectively.

2, the exhaust gas burner unit 16 is passed through the side wall refractory bricks 12 and the housing 11 so that one end of the exhaust gas burner unit 16 can be separated from the other end of the discharge pipe 15, And a waste tire burner connection portion extending from the other end of the exhaust gas burner connection portion and being seated on the upper surface of the bottom refractory brick 130 to be carbonized in the carbonization furnace 14 together with the vapor And an exhaust gas burner provided in a ring shape having a plurality of exhaust gas injection holes perforated on the outer circumferential surface so as to allow exhaust gas to be exhausted.

The residual vapor discharged along with the residual vapor discharged from the carbonization furnace 14, which has been carbonized as it is seated in the center of the upper surface of the above-described bottom refractory brick 130 and is drawn out through the hoist from the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140, A residual exhaust gas burner connection part of which one end is exposed from the outer circumferential surface of the housing 11 at one side of the exhaust gas burner connection part of the exhaust gas burner part 16 so as to burn gas, And a residual exhaust gas burner part composed of a ring-shaped residual emission gas burner having a plurality of residual emission gas injection holes drilled on the outer peripheral surface thereof.

When the waste tire of the carbonization apparatus 10 equipped with the combustion heat supply device 100 of the carbonization apparatus according to the present invention is charged into the carbonization furnace 14 to ignite the burner unit 120, 1 to 3, the combustion heat injected into the combustion chamber 11a of the housing 11 through the furnace 121 due to the ignition of the burner portion 120 causes the furnace 121 And is ejected in the circumferential direction of the combustion chamber 11a due to being eccentrically installed at one side with respect to the center of the combustion chamber.

As described above, the combustion heat ejected in the circumferential direction of the combustion chamber 11a of the housing 11 passes through the central guide hole 111 formed on the partition plate and the plurality of side guide holes 113 sloped at an angle of 15 °, Guiding holes 131 and 133 formed in the base 130.

The combustion heat guided to the induction holes 131 and 133 formed in the bottom refractory brick 130 includes a central guide hole 111 formed in the partition plate and a central induction hole 131 formed to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113, Is uniformly supplied to the bottom center portion and the side portion of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 that receives the carbonization furnace 14 through the plurality of side floating holes 133 sloped at an angle of?

The side wall of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 is uniformly distributed to the side of the bottom side of the carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 through the central induction hole 131 formed in the bottom refractory brick 130 and the plurality of side flotation holes 133 inclined at an angle of 15 degrees, So that the entire temperature of the carbonization furnace accommodating portion 140 can be maintained uniformly along the plurality of combustion heat insulating ribs 141 projected obliquely at an angle of only 35 ° with respect to the circumferential surface 1/2.

Therefore, the surface temperature of the top, bottom and middle of the carbonization furnace accommodated in the carbonization furnace accommodating portion 140 is uniformly maintained within a short time without any temperature deviation, so that the carbonization time of the charged waste tire can be reduced, The amount of generated vapor can be increased.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

10; Carbonization apparatus 11; housing
12; Side wall refractory bricks 13; The lid portion
14; Furnace furnace 15; discharge pipe
16; An exhaust gas burner section 17; Coolant for oil separation
100; Combustion heat supply device of carbonization device
110; Diaphragm 120; Burner portion
130; Floor refractory bricks 140; The carbonization furnace accommodating portion

Claims (4)

The combustion chamber 11a is formed so that the fuel can be burned by the burner portion 120 and the upper portion is formed with the accommodating portion 11b, The side wall refractory bricks 12 provided on the inner circumferential surface of the accommodating portion 11b of the housing 11 and the bottom refractory bricks 12 provided on the upper surface of the partition plate 110, (130) and an outer peripheral surface close to the inner peripheral surface of the side wall refractory brick (12) so as to be close to the inside of the housing portion (11b) of the housing (11) A carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 and a carbonization furnace receiving portion 140 so as to be able to receive a waste tire or waste synthetic resin therein and an upper portion of which is openable and closable through a lid portion 13 A carbonization furnace 14, and a carbonization furnace 14 on the upper surface of the lid section 13, In combination it is possible to connect the waste tire or waste plastic is supplied to the combustion heat of the carbonization unit (10) consisting of a discharge pipe 15 which is provided with a vapor enables discharged with the exhaust gas generated during the carbonization device,
The burner 120 burning port 121 is eccentrically installed at one side with respect to the center of the combustion chamber 11a,
So that the combustion heat discharged through the burning port 121 of the burner unit 120 can be uniformly guided to the bottom central portion and the side portion of the carbonizing furnace receiving portion 140 that houses the carbonizing furnace 14, A plurality of guide holes 111 and 113 are formed,
A plurality of induction holes 131 and 133 formed at the same position and shape as the plurality of guide holes 111 and 113 are formed in the bottom refractory bricks 130 provided on the upper surface of the partition plate 110,
Wherein the plurality of guide holes (113) and the induction holes (133) are inclined so that the heat of combustion can be guided toward the bottom side of the accommodating portion (140) for carbonization.
The method according to claim 1,
The guide holes 111 and 113 formed in the partition plate are formed in a central guide hole 133 formed in the center so as to guide the combustion heat discharged through the firebox 121 of the burner unit 120 to the guide hole 133 formed in the bottom fire- And a plurality of side guide holes 113 spaced apart from the central guide hole 111 and spaced radially in a plurality of rows at a predetermined interval, wherein the plurality of side guide holes 113 are formed of a bottom refractory brick 130) so as to be uniformly guided to the side of the bottom surface side of the furnace (130), wherein the combustion heat is inclined at an angle of 10 to 20 degrees in the circumferential direction in which the combustion heat is discharged through the furnace (121).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The induction holes 131 and 133 formed in the bottom refractory brick 130 are connected to a carbonizing furnace accommodating portion for accommodating the carbonizing furnace 14 by communicating the combustion heat guided by the central combustion heat guiding holes 111 formed in the partition plate 110 A central guiding hole 131 formed at a central portion to be guided to a central portion of the bottom surface of the side guide hole 113 and a side guide hole 113 formed in the center guide hole 131, And a plurality of side floating holes 133 formed to communicate with the plurality of side guide holes 113. The plurality of side floating holes 133 receive the combustion heat guided through the plurality of side guide holes 113, Is formed so as to be inclined at an angle of 10 to 20 degrees in the circumferential direction in which the combustion heat is discharged through the furnace (121) so as to be uniformly guided to the side of the bottom surface side of the carbonization furnace receiving portion (140) .
The method according to claim 1,
The heat absorbed by the carbonization furnace 14 is uniformly absorbed by the outer circumferential surface of the carbonization furnace accommodating portion 140 through the plurality of side floating holes 113 formed in the partition plate 110, A plurality of combustion heat insulating ribs 141 are protruded at regular intervals so as not to cause a temperature difference on the surface of the carbonization furnace 14 due to transmission of the combustion heat insulating ribs 141, So that the carbonizing furnace receiving portion 140 can be heated to a uniform temperature as the combustion heat guided through the holes 113 is quickly guided from the lower portion side to the upper side, And the inclination angle of the plurality of the combustion heat insulating ribs 141 is inclined at an angle of 20 ° to 50 °.
KR1020150087486A 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 Combustion heat supply unit of carbonization apparatus KR20160149812A (en)

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KR1020150087486A KR20160149812A (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 Combustion heat supply unit of carbonization apparatus

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Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
발명의 명칭; 탄화장치

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