KR20160145401A - A Shellfish Culturing Apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a shellfish culturing apparatus, comprising: a hopper unit for accommodating and discharging shellfish for seeds; a transfer unit which is positioned at a bottom of the hopper unit and for transferring the shellfish for seeds; a hanging line supply unit for simultaneously supplying and discharging the shellfish for seeds transferred from a hanging line and the transfer unit; a unit for supplying a net of shellfish for seeds which simultaneously supplies and discharges the shellfish for seeds and the hanging line discharged from the net of shellfish for seeds and the hanging line supply unit. The present invention can reduce unnecessary labor and work time through automatic tasks.

Description

{A Shellfish Culturing Apparatus}

The present invention relates to a shellfish breeding device, and more particularly to a shellfish breeding device for effectively harvesting and cultivating an adherent shellfish aquatic product such as mussels.

Conventionally, the method of culturing the adhered shellfish such as the mussel is as follows. As can be seen from the schematic diagram of the conventional long-haul seedling culture farm of Figs. 1A and 1B, A 1 ~ 2cm thick support bar made of waste tire or plastic material with a length of 15 ~ 20cm is cross mounted and fixed at intervals of about 30cm. After attaching the seaweed seeds of the cultivars separately collected on the support rod, It is a method of harvesting the seedlings when they are cultivated for several months after they have been cultivated for a few months.

However, there is a problem that since the seedling is attached to Suh Yeon-yeon (a rope of roe) and then dropped into the sea, the work is done by hand, so labor cost is high and time is also long.

In addition, as aquaculture dropped to the sea grows, there is a shortage of the attached area. As a result, a multiplicity of aquaculture is adhered to the culture medium in a radial form. As a result, the adhesion of the culture product becomes relatively weak, Stabilization is difficult due to the dropping of the aquaculture easily. It is also caused environmental problems that the off-shore culture is killed on the sea floor and pollutes the coastal fisheries.

In addition, conventionally, in order to prevent the dropping of seeds and increase the production amount during the aquaculture process, a piece of waste tire is hung on a sowing trough (a rope) The toxicity of carcinogenic substances has been detected. Tires, which are petroleum compounds, are a typical human harmful substance and contain 16 kinds of carcinogenic substances. When these waste tires are used for mussel cultivation, the waste tires are gradually decomposed in the sea and adversely affect not only mussels but also aquatic ecosystems. .

Korea Registration Office 20-0244819

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a shellfish form device capable of reducing the drop of shellfishes and enlarging a cultivated area, have.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a shellfish form device that can be used even in a sea of high waves and can reduce unnecessary human labor and work time through automation of work.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a hopper comprising: A conveying unit located at the bottom of the hopper unit to convey the seeder; A lower feeder for feeding and discharging the lower feeder and the seeder fed from the feeder at the same time; And a bellflower supplying unit for supplying and discharging the bell bottom and the bottom water discharged from the bottom water supplying unit at the same time.

In addition, the hopper of the present invention may further include: And a discharge port through which the seeds injected into the charging port are discharged.

Further, in the present invention, the conveying unit may include: a conveyor belt for conveying the paper trays; And a feed regulating device for regulating the feed amount of the seeds, wherein the seeds are discharged through the discharge port and supplied to the lower seed supplying part.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the water bottom feeder includes: a body portion communicating with the hopper portion outlet and having a through hole at both ends thereof; And an opening through which the spatula is inserted into the body portion, wherein the through hole includes an inlet through which the water bottom is introduced; And an outlet for discharging the bottom flask fed into the inlet and the seed fed into the opening at the same time.

In addition, the present invention provides a shellfish culturing apparatus characterized in that the through-hole is made larger than the diameter of the lower thread.

Further, in the present invention, the bell-breaker supply unit may include: a body portion in which the bell bottom with the bell attached thereto is packed by the bell net; A supply port at the one end of the body portion for simultaneously supplying the bottom drawer with the seeds discharged from the bottom discharge port and the bottom discharge port; And a discharge port for discharging the blanks disposed at the other end of the body part, And a bell-shaped fishing net is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the body part.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a supplementary supply port for supplying a supply of the bell-net supply between the under-feed supply part and the supply part of the bell-hop network, wherein the bellows supply supplementary port is in the form of a funnel having a diameter of one opening smaller than that of the other opening, Wherein the diameter of the bottom of the bottom feeder is larger than the diameter of the outlet of the bottom feeder and includes a spacing d between the bottom and bottom feeder.

In addition, the present invention further includes the above-described shellfish farming apparatus, a towing apparatus for towing a bell tower, the towing apparatus comprising: a pair of rotary drums including a rotary shaft; And a guiding portion guided between the pair of rotary drums.

The apparatus may further include a length measuring device to which a bellows net is manufactured, wherein the length measuring device includes: a fastening part fixed to one side of the rotary drum; An auxiliary rotary shaft disposed at a predetermined distance from the rotary drum, the auxiliary rotary shaft being positioned between the rotary shaft and the engaging portion; And a plurality of levers arranged circularly about the auxiliary rotation axis and rotating about the auxiliary rotation axis; The present invention provides a shellfish culture apparatus comprising:

The present invention is characterized in that the length R2 of the lever is smaller than the length R1 between the central axis and the engaging portion and the turning radius R1 of the engaging portion and the turning radius R2 of the lever And a contact point (P) that meets at a point.

As described above, the shellfish aquarium according to the present invention has the effect of reducing the drop of shellfish and enlarging the cultivation area, thereby increasing the production amount and reducing environmental pollution.

In addition, it is possible to cultivate in high sea area, and it is possible to reduce unnecessary manpower consumption and work time through automation of work.

Figs. 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing a conventional continuous watershed underfishing farm and a water base.
FIG. 2 is a front view schematically showing the configuration of the shellfish culture apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG.
4 is a view showing an operation process of the shellfish culture apparatus.
5 is a view schematically showing a water bottom feeder according to the present invention.
FIG. 6A is a schematic view of a breakage network supply unit and a breakage network auxiliary supply port according to the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a view showing a state where the breakage network supply unit and the breakage network auxiliary supply port of FIG. 6A are combined.
7 is a view illustrating an operation process of the bottom feeder and the bottom feeder according to the present invention.
FIG. 8A is a view showing a traction device equipped with a collapse network, and FIG. 8B is a view showing a length measuring device according to the present invention.
FIGS. 9A to 9C are diagrams showing a state in which the length of a longitudinal network is measured through the length measuring apparatus of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. &Quot; and / or "include each and every combination of one or more of the mentioned items. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 >

Although the first, second, etc. are used to describe various components, it goes without saying that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the technical scope of the present invention.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. The terms " comprises "and / or" comprising "used in the specification do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements in addition to the stated element.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The terms spatially relative, "below", "beneath", "lower", "above", "upper" And can be used to easily describe a correlation between an element and other elements. Spatially relative terms should be understood in terms of the directions shown in the drawings, including the different directions of components at the time of use or operation. For example, when inverting an element shown in the figures, an element described as "below" or "beneath" of another element may be placed "above" another element . Thus, the exemplary term "below" can include both downward and upward directions. The components can also be oriented in different directions, so that spatially relative terms can be interpreted according to orientation.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a front view schematically showing the configuration of the shellfish culture apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG.

The shellfish culture apparatus 100 according to the present invention may be installed on a ship and may include a support 101 for facilitating horizontal maintenance when installed on the ship, have.

The shellfish culture apparatus (100) according to the present invention includes a hopper section (130) in which a seed container (1) is received and discharged;

A transfer unit 140 positioned at a bottom of the hopper unit 130 and to which the seed container 1 is transferred;

A lower feeder 150 for feeding and discharging the lower feeder 10 and the seeder 1 fed from the feeder 140 at the same time; And

And a bell-breaker supply unit 160 for supplying and discharging both the seed bell 1 discharged from the bell-bottom discharge unit 150 and the bottom discharge vessel 10 simultaneously.

The hopper unit 130 is a device for performing a work of temporarily storing a large amount of spatulas and then discharging a predetermined amount of the spatters to be adhered to the bottom wastes 10, And a discharge port 132 through which the seed sprinkled in the discharge spout 131 is discharged.

The transfer unit 140 is a device for transferring the seeds put into the hopper unit 130 to the discharge port 132 by an appropriate amount and is preferably provided at the bottom of the hopper unit 130. 2 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the seeds gathered at the bottom of the hopper part 130 are conveyed to the discharge port 132 by the conveying part 140.

At this time, the discharge port 132 may further include a water discharge port 133 for discharging water contained in the seed container 1.

Next, the water bottom feeder 150 is provided adjacent to the outlet 132 to attach the seeds discharged from the hopper unit 130 to the bottom stream 10. As shown in FIG. 3, the water bottom feeder 150 may be connected to the hopper outlet 132, and a detailed description thereof will be given later with reference to an operation of the shellfish former do.

In the meantime, when the size of the hopper portion is large, it is not easy to insert the seeder into the hopper portion inlet 131 by hand because there is a self height h according to the size of the hopper portion 130. 2, a conveyor 120 and a reservoir (not shown) for efficiently feeding the sieves to the conveyor 120, as shown in FIG. 2, for efficiently conveying the sieves to the hopper inlet 131 having the height h 110 may be additionally provided in the shellfish forming apparatus 100.

The conveyor 120 is disposed at a side of the storage tank 110 so as to automatically drop on a conveyor belt of the conveyor 120. The conveyor 120 is connected to the hopper upper inlet 131 The height or the angle can be adjusted to be inclined. In addition, the process of washing and sorting can be carried out because the seeds are spread on the flat conveyor belt during the process of automatically feeding the seeds to the hopper input port 131 along the inclined conveyor belt. Therefore, the conveyor 120 automatically cleans and selects the seed barrel 1, which is the seed of the shellfish, into the hopper 130, so that the barrel 1 is manually washed and transferred to the hopper 130 The process is skipped and work time and manpower consumption are reduced.

At this time, it is possible to supply the seeds to the hopper unit 130 through the storage tank 110 and the conveyor 120, but it is also possible to supply the seeder plate to the hopper unit 130 by using a transfer device other than the conveyor or manually. Of course. Therefore, the present invention does not limit the construction of the storage tank 110 and the conveyor 120 in the shellfish culture apparatus 100.

Next, the operation process of the shellfish culture apparatus will be described.

4 is a view showing an operation process of the shellfish culture apparatus.

The seeds 1 fed into the upper feeding port 131 of the hopper part 130 are fed through the seed feeding part 140 provided at the bottom of the hopper part and discharged through the hopper part lower outlet 132 at a predetermined amount, So that the work of attaching to the lower edge of the can is continued.

At this time, the conveying unit 140 for conveying the paper trays may be a conveyer conveying apparatus, and the paper trays 1 may be arranged at appropriate positions and angles so as to be supplied through a free fall to the below- .

For example, when the conveying unit 140 is a belt conveyor transfer device, the conveying unit 140 may be driven by a motor (not shown) So that the transfer unit 140 can be operated.

In addition, the transfer unit 140 may further include a transfer control unit 141. Referring to FIG. 4, the feed adjusting device 141 may adjust the speed of the conveyor to suitably adjust the amount of the drop cloths 10 falling into the lower feeder feeder 150.

Next, the bottom feeder 150 and the bottom feeder 160 are preferably provided at the bottom of the seed feeder 140.

5 is a view schematically showing a water bottom feeder according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a description will be given of a bottom flask supplier 150 for performing a task of attaching a flask to the bottom flask 10 while simultaneously feeding the flask 1 and the bottom flask 10 and the transfer jars 1 through the transfer unit 140 .

In this case, for convenience of description, the spatula 1 is attached to the lower edge 10, but in reality, the spatula is not completely attached and fixed to the lower edge 10, And is arranged in a surrounding form.

The water bottom feeder 150 includes a body 151 having through holes 152 at both ends thereof; And

And an opening 153 into which the seed container 1 is inserted on the side of the body portion 151,

The through-hole 152 includes an inlet 152a into which the lower hearth is introduced; And

And an outlet 152b through which the lower male bottom 10 injected into the inlet 152a and the seed receptacle 1 injected into the opening 153 are discharged at the same time.

The seed trays 1 conveyed through the seed conveying part 140 are discharged through the hopper discharge port 132. At this time, the seed trays 1 are automatically dropped on the lower seed supplying part 150 connected to the discharge port 132 and fall off. At the same time, the lower stream 10 is also supplied continuously through the lower stream supplying section 150 without interruption. Accordingly, the seed container 1 transferred from the hopper part discharge port transfer part 140 is adhered to the lower water layer 10 and discharged therefrom.

 5, the bottom flask 10 which has been conventionally manufactured is put in the form of an adherent shellfish through the inlet 152a and the bottom flask 10 is moved to the outlet 152b, The spoons 1 fall around the lower edge of the water under the opening 153 and are attached to the lower edge 10. In this way, in the inner diameter of the water bottom feeder main body portion 151, the bottom water bottom 10 and the seed pods 1 are attached to each other, and finally the bottom water bottom 10 ' .

At this time, in the water bottom feeder 150, work for automatically attaching the seeds to the periphery of the lower stream 10 at an appropriate time is performed automatically for feeding the lower stream 10, It is preferable that the through hole 152 of the supply part 150 is made larger than the diameter of the lower crucible 10.

Next, the bottom flask 10 ', which is manufactured by the bottom flask supplier 150, passes through the outlet 152b and moves to the bottom flask supply unit 160.

At this time, the bottom flask 10 'having the flask attached to the bottom flask 150 is not completely attached to the bottom flask 10 and is not simply fixed to the bottom flask 10 And is supported by being surrounded by the inner diameter of the body portion 151 of the tubular water lower feeder 150. In fact, in the case of an adherent shellfish such as a mussel, mussel hairs (horseshoe: hulls: from the hulls inside the shellfish shell to the outside of the husk shells) ) Grows in the sea, it attaches to the equipments such as rocks or water under the sea, and the adhesive force is generated.

Therefore, the young seedlings (1), which do not grow in the footpaths, do not have an adhesive force. Therefore, a device capable of fixing the seedlings (1) to the seedlings (10)

To accomplish this, the present invention includes a blanket supply unit 160 for packaging the blanks 20 to fix the blanks 1 located on the outer circumferential surface of the blanched bottom 10, can do.

FIG. 6A is a schematic view illustrating a breakage network supply unit and a breakdown network auxiliary supply port according to the present invention.

FIG. 6B is a view showing a state in which the shutoff supply unit and the shutoff supply port of FIG. 6A are combined.

At this time, the bell-net 20 may be fabricated using various fabrics, and may have a net-like shape having a narrow circumference, a long length, and a stretchability. In addition, it is preferable that a size of the mesh is smaller than a size of the seed bar 1 so that the seed bar 1 does not fall off between the meshes.

In addition, the finished undersurface 10 'with the spikes attached thereto is packed with the bell-net 20 and put into the sea to form the form. Therefore, the seed blanks 20 can be efficiently cultured without dropping off the sponges attached to the bottom blanks 10, and the seed blanks 1 are enlarged after they are introduced into the sea, ) Is made to be stretchable and can be prevented from dropping out as it grows like a growing sparrow.

On the other hand, the fabric constituting the blanket 20 may be fabricated using a biodegradable resin which is an eco-friendly material. The biodegradable resin is harmless to the human body and is not polluted even if it is lost to the sea. In the present invention, the biodegradable resin has been conventionally developed and used as a fishing net or a medical woven fabric, so a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Even if the mesh is biodegraded at the bottom of the sea due to the passage of time with the use of the biodegradable resin, when the seed barrel 1 of the attached shellfish grows and grows, So that the shellfish that has already grown does not fall off from the lower crucible 20. In addition, even if the fish is sufficiently cultured, it is possible to collect and separate the shellfish efficiently without removing the seed bomb 20.

6A and 6B, the bell tower supply unit 160 includes a body 161 in which the bell bottom 10 'with the seeder is packed by the bell tower 20;

A feed port 162 through which the seed bottoms 10 'attached with the seeds discharged from the seed hopper 20 and the seed bottom feeder 150 are simultaneously fed to one end of the body portion 161; And

A discharge port 163 at the other end of the body portion 161 for discharging a blanket 20 'packed with a water bottom undergarment 10' having a spatula in the body portion 161; .

The bell-net supply unit 160 may have a tubular shape in which the both ends of the body 161 are opened and may be mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the body 161 by interposing the bellows 20 directly.

At this time, in order to mount the long-lasting blades 20 on the outer circumferential surface of the body portion 161, the long blast-furnace 20 having a long length is rolled through the outer circumferential surface of the discharge port 163 or the outer circumferential surface of the supply port 162 And one end of the bellows is inserted into the inner diameter of the supply port 162 and taken out of the discharge port 163.

The supply port 162 of the supply network and the outlet 152b of the supply network 160 may further include a supply port 170 to supply the supply network 160 efficiently.

The bellows supply auxiliary port 170 includes a funnel-shaped body portion 171 having a diameter of one opening 172 larger than that of the other opening 173,

The one side opening portion 172 abuts against the outlet 152b of the lower liquid supplying portion 150 and the other side opening portion 173 abuts on the supply port 162 of the bellows supplying portion 160,

The diameter of the one side opening 172 is larger than the diameter of the lower side feeder outlet 152b so that it can include the separator d between the one side opening 172 and the lower feeder outlet 152b have.

The reason for this is that the bellows 20 is easily supplied to the supply port 162 of the bellows supply unit 160. The periphery of the bottom bellows 10 ' Or collides with the inner circumference at a smaller circumference and is discharged along the body portion 161 to the discharge port 163. At this time, the seed bottom 10 'with the seeds is passed through the feed port 162 and the seed hopper 20 is also fed into the feed port 162. At that moment, the seed bottom 10' Is collided with the inner diameter of the supply port 162, so that the entry of the supply port 162 to the supply port 162 can be prevented.

Therefore, since the seed blanks 20 are to be supplied at the same time in the state where the seed bottom 10 'with the seed coat is passing through, By increasing the area of the injection port, the supply of the bell-net 20 can be smoothly performed. Subsequently, the bottom flask 10 ', which is discharged from the outlet 152 of the bottom flask supplier 150 and flows into the flask 162 of the flask supply unit 160, And passes through the body portion 161 and is wrapped without being trapped.

7 is a view illustrating an operation process of the bottom feeder and the bottom feeder according to the present invention.

It is necessary to initialize the bell net 20 to the bell net supply unit 160 before the operation of the apparatus for operating the shellfish aquarium 100 according to the present invention and attaching and fixing the bell frame to the bottom bell. For this, the length of the blanks 20 is much longer than the length of the blanket supply unit 160, so that the blanks 20 can be fitted on the outer circumferential surface of the blanket unit 161 of the blanket supply unit 160 by overlapping them. At this time, the one end portion 20a of the bellows 20 is inserted through one opening 172 of the bellows supply auxiliary port 170, and then the tubular bellows supply body portion 161 ) To the discharge port 163. (See FIG. 6B)

Next, the lower male bottom 10 'having a seeder made in the above described lower bottom feeder 150 is introduced through the above-mentioned feed mouth 162, passes through the inside of the tubular body portion 161, ).

At this time, the lower flask 10 'with the flask attached thereto moves in a state adjacent to the inner diameter of the supply port 162, and a force for simultaneously pushing the flask 20 engaged with the inner diameter of the body portion 161 acts, The seed blanks 10 'having the seeds attached thereto are packed by the seed blanks 20.

Thus, the packaging operation is automatically performed in the course of passing the water bottom edge 10 'and the sponge baffle 20 to which the spatula is attached through the supply port 162 through the inside of the body part 161, and finally the discharge port 163 ), The seedlings and seeds are filled in the seedlings, and they are discharged in a fixed state.

At this time, the supply port 162 may be disposed to be in contact with the outlet 152 of the lower feeder 150. Thus, the bottom flue 10 ', which is discharged from the outlet 152 of the bottom flue gas supplying unit, is continuously passed through the bottom flue gas supply port 162 without being blown off, Can be done automatically.

Next, the shellfish culture apparatus 100 may further include a traction apparatus 200 and a power means (not shown).

Referring to FIG. 3, the towing device 200 is a device for towing the filamentary blanket 20 'packed with the bottom filament 10' with the seeds discharged through the shellfish supply part 160, And may be provided on the support 101.

Further, the pulling apparatus 200 includes a pair of rotary drums 210 and 220 including rotary shafts 212 and 222; And guiding portions 211 and 221 guided between the pair of rotary drums 210 and 220 so that the blanks 20 'are guided. (See FIG. 8B)

At this time, the rotary shafts 212 and 222 are rotatable by receiving the power of the power means (not shown), and the rotary shaft 10 'having the spoiler protruding from the discharge port 163 is packed 'Are pulled by the guide portions 211 and 221, respectively. The power means (not shown) connected to the rotating shafts 212 and 222 may be a hydraulic motor or a hydraulic pump.

4, the traction device 200 shows two traction devices including a first rotary drum 210 and a second rotary drum 220, but the traction device 200 200 may be provided in a single number on the support 101 instead of a plurality as in the embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the longitudinal baffle 20 'in which the bottom wastes 10' with the seeds finally discharged through the bell-hopping supply unit 160 are packed, After being primarily towed, it can be secondarily towed in the second rotary drum 220 and finally put into the sea.

At this time, only one of the first and second rotary drums may be provided with a power unit. For example, when the rotating force of the motor is supplied only to the rotating shaft 222 of the second rotating drum 220, the first rotating drum 210 is rotated in the direction of the second rotating drum 220, And rotates on the basis of the rotational force of the bellows 220 to guide the bellows 20 '. That is, since the bellows 20 'is connected to the guide portion 221 of the second rotary drum 220 through the guide portion 211 of the first rotary drum 210, The second rotary drum 220 is rotated by the pulling force of the second rotary drum 220 even if the rotary kiln 20 'packed with the rotary drum 10' The first rotary drum 210 is automatically rotated and automatically pulls and pulls the blanks 20 'that have escaped from the blanket supply unit 160, even if no power is supplied to the blanks.

Since the lower flame 10 'with the flask exiting through the bell tower supply unit 160 is packed and discharged by the bell tower 20', the flask 1 is separated from the lower flask 10 ' The breach 20 'blocks the loss.

Meanwhile, the bell crest 20 ', which is made by wrapping the bottom bellows attached with the traps pulled through the towing device 200, is finally put into the sea. At this time, the bell crest 20' Should be put into the sea at regular intervals and with appropriate width and depth. (See Fig. 1A).

However, if the worker puts the length of the blanket 20 'into the sea by guessing the length of the blanket 20', it is difficult to confirm whether the blanket 20 'is inserted into the sea at a proper depth for culturing. Accordingly, the present invention may further include a length measuring device 230 for measuring the length of the blanks 20 '.

The length measuring device 230 may be provided in the traction device 200.

FIG. 8A is a view showing a pulling apparatus equipped with a longitudinal bending network 20 ', and FIG. 8B is a view showing a length measuring apparatus 230 according to the present invention.

The length measuring device 230 includes a locking part 233 fixed to one side of the rotary drum 220;

An auxiliary rotation shaft 231 positioned between the rotation shaft 222 and the engaging part 233 at a predetermined distance from the rotation drum 220; And

A plurality of levers 231 circularly arranged around the auxiliary rotation axis 232 and rotating about the auxiliary rotation axis 232; . ≪ / RTI >

The lever R2 has a length R2 that is smaller than the center axis 222 and the engaging portion 233 so that the plurality of levers 231 extending from the auxiliary rotation axis 232 can be engaged with the engaging portion 233. [ Is smaller than a length (R1) between the first end (233) and the second end (233). The reason for this is that the contact point P between the turning radius R1 of the engaging portion and the turning radius R2 of the lever can be generated only at one point, as will be described in detail in the length measuring principle of the length measuring device 230 described later.

Next, the principle of measuring the length of the longitudinal network 20 'through the length measuring device 230 will be described.

9A to 9C are views showing a state in which the length of the longitudinal network 20 'is measured through the length measuring device 230 of the present invention.

The rotary drum 220 rotates around the rotary shaft 222 and is rotated at the same time as the rotary drum 220 is continuously conveyed along the guide portion 221 of the rotary drum 220. [ The latching part 233 fixed to one side of the rotary drum 220 also rotates together with the rotation radius R1 from the central axis of the rotary drum 220. [

The rotation radius R1 is a distance between the engaging part 233 and the rotation axis 222 of the rotary drum and the length of the longitudinal bore 20 ' It is preferable that the engaging part 233 is disposed at a position close to the outer circumferential surface of the guide part 221 so that the radius R1 of the guide part 221 is similar to the radius R0 of the guide part 221. [ 8A and 8B, the engaging portion 233 is formed to have a rotation radius R1 similar to that of the rotation of the longitudinal bending nose 20 'by the guide portion 221, And rotates together with the rotary drum 220.

First, referring to FIG. 9A, the length of the blanks 20 'caught by the rotating drum 220 in the stopped state is set to zero. At this time, in the state where the rotary drum 220 is stopped, the length of the continuous bobbin 20 'that is continuously manufactured by holding the lever 231a caught by the engagement portion 233 among the plurality of levers 231 can be determined have.

9B, power is supplied to the rotary shaft 222 of the rotary drum 220 to rotate the rotary drum 220 while the shell type aquarium 100 is operated, and the rotary drum 220 The rotation of the rotation drum 220 causes the engagement portion 233 to rotate with the rotation radius R1 at the same time as the rotation of the rotation drum 220. [

9B, when the rotary drum 220 rotates by an angle of?, The locking part 233 fixed to the rotary drum 220 rotates together with the angle?, And at this time, The lever 231a engaged with the engagement portion 233 in the initial state is also pushed and rotated by the angle of theta. Since the turning radius R1 of the engaging part 233 exceeds the turning radius R2 of the lever 231a after the angle exceeds the angle θ1, the lever 231a is not engaged with the engaging part 233 and the rotation of the lever 231a is stopped. Only the locking part 233 fixed to the rotary drum 220 continuously rotates (see FIG. 9C).

As described above, the turning radius R1 of the latching part 233 is different from the turning radius R2 of the lever 231, and the contact point P at which the turning radius R1 and the turning radius R2 meet . Therefore, the lever 231b at the next position is caught by the latching portion 233 only when the rotation drum 220 rotates 360 ° and the latching portion 233 is returned to the initial state again (see FIG. 9D) .

9A to 9D are repeated with the rotation of the rotary drum 220. When the rotary drum 220 rotates 360 degrees, the lever 231a is rotated by the auxiliary rotation axis And rotates by an angle of?

When the number of the levers 231 is 10 as in the embodiment of the present invention, the angle of the lever 231 (the first lever 231a) ), The angle θ becomes 36 ° divided by 1/10 of 360 °.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the levers 231 circularly arranged at the same intervals based on the auxiliary rotation axis 233 is 10, but when the number of the levers is n, The moving angle is 360 ° / n.

9A to 9D, which are embodiments of the present invention, when ten levers 231 are arranged at a certain angle around the auxiliary rotation axis 232, the angle between the levers 231 is 360 deg. Divided by 36 degrees. Therefore, in order for the lever 231a, which serves as a reference in the lever 231, to return to the initial state, the rotary drum 220 must rotate ten times. Thus, the length L of the blanket 20 'can be measured.

The length L of the produced blanket 20 'is equal to the length of the periphery of the guide 221 of the rotary drum, that is, 2πR1.

Therefore, when the lever 231 is moved by one column, the rotary drum 220 rotates by 360 ° and the rotary drum 220 is guided by the longitudinal axis 22 'of the rotary drum 220 221 is R1, the length L of the longitudinal network 20 'is as follows.

L = 2 piR1

On the other hand, when the lever is moved by one turn,? = 360 占 n (n = number of levers). Therefore, when the lever is rotated by 360 °, the length L 'of the blanket 20' is L '= 20πR1, which is the length of the rotary drum 220 rotated by 10 rotations.

In this way, the length of the longitudinal bore 20 'inserted into the sea can be determined through the length measuring device 230.

As described above, the shellfish forming apparatus 100 according to the present invention can reduce unnecessary manpower consumption and work time through the automation of the work by making the existing man-made sewing machine as an automated apparatus, It is possible to complete the attached bottom casting. The shellfish farming apparatus 100 can be installed on a ship and can be used to solve the problems of the fishermen due to labor shortage, reduce the cost, and shorten the time, thereby contributing to an increase in the income of the fishermen.

In addition, it is possible to cultivate in high-sea areas, and even after entering into the sea, it is possible to increase production by expanding the area of cultivation by reducing the elimination of shellfish from the bottom of the sea.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be understood. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.

1: Seal 10:
20: Bell break 100: Shellfish breeding device
101: Support base 110: Storage tank
120: conveyor 130: hopper part
140: transfer part 150:
160: Supply chain supply chain 170: Supply chain supply chain
200: traction device 230: length measuring device

Claims (10)

A hopper part for receiving and discharging the seeds;
A conveying unit located at the bottom of the hopper unit to convey the seeder;
A lower feeder for feeding and discharging the lower feeder and the seeder fed from the feeder at the same time; And
And a seed supply unit for supplying and discharging the seeds discharged from the seed discharging unit and the seed discharging unit at the same time. The method according to claim 1,
The hopper unit includes:
An inlet through which the seedlings are injected; And
And a discharge port through which the seeds fed into the feeding port are discharged. The method according to claim 1,
The transfer unit
A conveyor belt for conveying the spatula; And
And a feed regulating device for regulating the feed amount of the seeds,
And discharging the seedlings through the discharge port to supply the seedlings to the water bottom feeder. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The water-
A hopper outlet port communicating with the hopper outlet,
A body portion having through holes at both ends thereof; And
And an opening portion into which a spatula is inserted into the body portion side portion,
Wherein the through-hole includes an inlet through which the bottom casting is inserted; And
And an outlet through which the water under-flow injected into the inlet and the seed put into the opening are discharged at the same time. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the through-hole is made larger than the diameter of the lower male bottom. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bell-
A body portion in which a male bottom edge to which a seed coat is attached is packed by the blanket netting;
A supply port at the one end of the body portion for simultaneously supplying the bottom drawer with the seeds discharged from the bottom discharge port and the bottom discharge port; And
A discharge port for discharging the blanks disposed at the other end of the body part, Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the body shell is mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the body part with a bellows net interposed therebetween. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a bell tower supply auxiliary port provided between the water bottom feeder and the bell tower feeder,
Wherein the bellows supply auxiliary port has a funnel shape in which the diameter of one opening is larger than the diameter of the other opening,
Wherein the diameter of the one side opening is larger than the diameter of the outlet of the lower side feeder and includes a spacing part d therebetween. The method according to claim 1,
The shellfish farming device further comprises a towing device for towing the breach network,
The towing device includes: a pair of rotary drums including a rotary shaft; And
And a guiding portion guided between the pair of rotary drums. 9. The method of claim 8,
The towing device may further comprise a length measuring device for producing a blanket net,
The length measuring device may include: a locking part fixed to one side of the rotary drum;
An auxiliary rotary shaft disposed at a predetermined distance from the rotary drum, the auxiliary rotary shaft being positioned between the rotary shaft and the engaging portion; And
A plurality of levers arranged circularly about the auxiliary rotation axis and rotating about the auxiliary rotation axis; Wherein said shell forming device comprises: 10. The method of claim 9,
Wherein a length of the lever is smaller than a length between the central axis and the engaging portion,
Wherein the turning radius of the latching part and the turning radius of the lever include a contact point (P) that meets at one point.

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