KR20160130674A - Apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents
Apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruits and vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160130674A KR20160130674A KR1020150062789A KR20150062789A KR20160130674A KR 20160130674 A KR20160130674 A KR 20160130674A KR 1020150062789 A KR1020150062789 A KR 1020150062789A KR 20150062789 A KR20150062789 A KR 20150062789A KR 20160130674 A KR20160130674 A KR 20160130674A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- vegetable
- unit
- browning
- vegetables
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/153—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruit and vegetables, and its object is to prevent the propagation of bacteria even during the removal of the skin through a series of processes of fruit or vegetable which rapidly browse after peeling, Or to reduce the browning, decay rate and weight reduction of vegetables to a maximum extent so that the shelf life can be prolonged. This purpose is achieved by cleaning the soil or foreign matter on the surface of the collected fruits or vegetables with water And removing the bark of the fruit or vegetable while removing the bark of the fruit or vegetable while rotating the corresponding portion of the washing unit corresponding to the supplied zenwon according to the input of the washed fruit or vegetable with the water, Removing the peel-off which is provided so as to be peelable while suppressing the propagation on the surface And the surface of the peel-away part is coated with a deformation suppressing mixture on the surface of the peel-off removing part, the peeled fruit or vegetable being put inward and immersed for several seconds, thereby reducing browning, decay and weight after a lapse of time And a packaging unit provided at one side of the mixed solution coating unit and packed in a vacuum state in which fruits or vegetables having a surface coated with a deformation suppressing mixed solution are packed in a vacuum state .
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruit and vegetables, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for controlling the browning of fruit and vegetables by controlling the browning time of a fruit or vegetable with rapid progress of browning after peeling, The present invention relates to a device for suppressing browning of fruit and vegetables, which can extend the shelf life by suppressing browning, decay rate and weight reduction of fruits or vegetables as much as possible.
Browning reactions are generally known as complex reactions in which the intrinsic color of a food is discolored or discolored during the processing or storage of food and gradually changes from brown to dark brown.
This discoloration damages most appearance and flavor and not only detracts from the palatability of the consumer, but also greatly affects the nutritional value, so it directly or indirectly affects the value of the product. .
Browning is divided into enzymatic browning and non - enzymatic browning, but the browning reaction occurs mainly in the fresh fruit and the latter in the electron and the processed product.
Enzymatic browning occurs when cells are damaged by physiological disturbances due to extrinsic factors or severe temperature changes that occur when cutting, crushing, or peeling fruits and vegetables.
In this enzymatic browning, polyphenol oxidase is the main enzyme involved in browning of fruit, and it acts on various phenols or polyphenols including chlorogenic acid.
As a result, they are converted into quinone, which polymerizes or reacts with an amino compound, and the reaction product is polymerized to produce a brown coloring substance and to brown.
In order to prevent browning due to these enzymatic reactions, methods for inactivating the oxidases of phenols contained in fruits include addition of oxidase digestion, salt, acid, ascorbic acid, cysteine, sulfite, etc. in addition to heat treatment such as dipping have.
On the other hand, heat treatment such as baking and peeling, which is most effective in preventing browning, adversely affects the texture, aroma, and taste of the fruit, and therefore the heating conditions must be sufficiently considered.
In addition, ascorbic acid is widely used as a browning preventive agent and a sulfur oxidizing agent, but since ascorbic acid itself causes browning by oxidizing enzyme, it is necessary to consider addition amount and coexisting substance.
Non-enzymatic browning is the main reaction of the amino-carbonyl reaction (Mailler reaction) that takes place during the processing of the fruit.
This reaction is caused by the reaction of amino compounds such as amino acids, peptides, proteins, and amines with reducing sugars such as aldose and ketose, reducing end of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and carbonyl-related substances, resulting in a nitrogenous browning substance called melanoidin.
Factors affecting browning include carbonyl compounds, pH, moisture, temperature, oxygen, and metals.
In order to prevent non-enzymatic browning, oxygen removal, low temperature maintenance, addition of sulfite salt and the like are effective.
In recent years, the consumption of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables, which can meet consumers' desire for freshness and convenience at the same time, is rapidly increasing.
Fresh-cut fruit and vegetables products have advantages of convenience and economical efficiency by washing and cutting fruits and vegetables and then distributing and selling them in the form and size to meet the needs of users and consumers.
However, the quality of the product such as color and texture may be deteriorated and the shelf life of the product may be shortened.
In view of this, an apparatus for producing an electrolytic water for inhibiting browning for prolonging the preservation and storage period of a product has been disclosed in Patent Application No. 10-2013-0071938.
In general, the conventional electrolytic water producing apparatus for suppressing browning includes: a main body in which an inflow portion into which water is introduced; 2n first anodes disposed in the main body; n first electrodes disposed in the main body apart from the first anodes; A diaphragm defining a cathode chamber in which the first anode is located and a cathode chamber in which the first anode is located across the first anode and the first cathode; And an acidic water discharging portion for discharging acidic water generated in the anode chamber; power supply means for supplying power to the first anode and the first cathode; An organic acid supply means for supplying an organic acid to the acidic water and a non-diaphragm electrolytic cell in which acidic water discharged through the acidic water discharge portion flows into the second anode and the second cathode to be electrolyzed, A molybdenum material, or a molybdenum-plated material.
However, the conventional electrolytic water producing apparatus for general browning suppression as described above is an apparatus for generating electrolytic water for browning suppression as described above, and is not only complicated but also has a problem in that, in the case of fruits or vegetables, The bacteria tend to propagate to some extent and the browning can not be achieved to a certain extent.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for preventing the growth of bacteria even during the removal of the skin through a series of processes in which fruits or vegetables rapidly browse after peeling, It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for suppressing browning of fruit and vegetables, which can extend the shelf life by suppressing browning, corruption rate and weight reduction of fruits or vegetables as much as possible.
Other objects of the present invention will become apparent as the description proceeds.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for suppressing browning of fruit and vegetables, comprising: a washing unit provided for washing soil or foreign matter on the surface of collected fruits or vegetables using water; Removing the bark of a fruit or vegetable while rotating the installed and washed fruit or vegetable in response to the supply of Zenwon as supplied with the water while suppressing the growth of bacteria on the surface during the removal of the bark of the fruit or vegetable A peeling agent provided on one side of the peeling agent to peel off the peeled fruit or vegetable, and the surface of the peeling agent is coated with a deformation suppressing mixture on the surface of the peeling agent, A mixture liquid coating part provided so as to suppress decay and weight reduction, And a packing unit installed on one side of the container for packing the fruits or vegetables coated on the surface with the strain suppressing mixture liquid in a vacuum state.
In addition, a surface filtrate removing part provided between the above-mentioned mixed solution coating part and the packing part to uniformly coat the surface of the mixed solution for suppressing deformation during drying of the fruit or vegetable coated with the deformation suppressing mixed solution .
As described above, according to the apparatus for suppressing browning of fruit and vegetable according to the present invention, it is possible to inhibit the growth of bacteria on the surface even during the removal of the skin through a series of processes of fruit or vegetable which rapidly browse after peeling, It is possible to extend the shelf life by suppressing the browning, the decay rate and the weight reduction of fruits or vegetables as much as possible.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an apparatus for a browning suppression method of fruit vegetables according to the present invention. FIG.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of an apparatus for suppressing browning of fruits and vegetables according to the present invention will be described in detail.
First, it should be noted that, in the drawings, the same components or parts have the same reference numerals as much as possible. In describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the invention.
1, an
In order to uniformly coat the surface of the mixed solution for preventing deformation during drying of the fruit or vegetable which is provided between the mixed
Hereinafter, an apparatus for suppressing browning of fruits and vegetables according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the
That is, the
The cleaning unit may include a conveying conveyor and a cleaning separator. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may include a storage unit capable of storing wash water and a driving unit capable of rotating the storage unit, The potato may be cleaned by rotating the storage container after the pot is inserted, and the cleaning part may be configured to clean the collected potato.
The
1, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the mixed
That is, the mixed
The deformation suppressing solution stored in the
At this time, the temperature of the deformation suppressing mixed solution stored in the
On the other hand, when the temperature of the deformation suppressing mixed solution stored in the
In order to suppress the browning of the potato using the apparatus for suppressing browning of fruits and vegetables according to the present invention as described above, the potatoes collected by the first step are placed on the conveying conveyor, The soil or foreign matter adhering to the surface is removed by the washing water sprayed through the washing water dividing portion provided on the conveying conveyor.
The cleaned potato is put into the
The potato put on by the driving of the
When the skin of the potato is completely peeled off through the
After immersing the potatoes immersed in the coating
When the potatoes are dried as described above, they are vacuum-packed using the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
100; A
120;
140; A
Claims (5)
A cleaning unit 110 provided for cleaning soil or foreign matter on the surface of collected fruits or vegetables using water;
The cleaning unit 110 is installed at one side of the washing unit 110 to remove the bark of the fruit or vegetable while rotating the washing unit 110 corresponding to the supply of the washed fruit or vegetable with the water, A peeler removing part 120 provided so as to be peelable while suppressing propagation on the surface;
The surface of the peeling aid 120 is coated with a deformation suppressing mixture on the surface of the peeling aid 120 as the peeled fruit or vegetable is put inward and immersed for a few seconds, thereby reducing browning, decay and weight after a lapse of time A mixture liquid coating unit 130 provided to suppress the mixing liquid;
A packaging unit 140 installed at one side of the mixed solution coating unit 130 and packed in a vacuum state with fruit or vegetable having a surface coated with a mixture for suppressing deformation,
The browning suppression device of the fruit and vegetable of the present invention is characterized by comprising
A surface filtration solution provided between the mixed solution coating unit 130 and the packing unit 140 to uniformly coat the surface of the mixed solution for suppressing deformation during drying of the fruit or vegetable coated on the surface thereof, (150). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 15. < / RTI >
The peeling and removing unit 120 is installed on one side of the washing unit 110 so as to be able to store water, and the upper part is provided with a lid for opening and closing the lid so that fruit or vegetables can be introduced. A plurality of holes 122a are formed in the outer surface of the outer tube 121 to allow water to flow in and out of the outer tube 121, A plurality of peeling protrusions 122b protruding from the inner circumferential surface of the inner circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential surface of the inner circumferential surface, The inner circumferential surface of the peeling drum 122 suppresses bacterial growth on the surface of the fruit or vegetable during peeling so that the surface of the fruit or vegetable after the lapse of time Wherein the coating is coated with a ceramic so as to suppress the change of the browning.
The mixing liquid coating unit 130 is provided at one side of the peeling remover 120 and has a drain port having an on-off valve on the bottom surface thereof. The upper part of the mixing liquid coating unit 130 is provided with a lid for opening and closing, A water amount supply unit 132 connected at one end to a bottom surface of one side of the drain port of the coating storage tank 131 to supply a predetermined amount of water corresponding to the control of the control unit, A liquid crystal amount supply unit 134 connected to the one side of the liquid storage tank 133 via a supply hose to supply a predetermined amount of deformation restricting solution from the liquid storage tank 133 to the coating storage tank 131 in accordance with the control of the control unit, The mixed solution containing the water supplied from the water quantitative supply portion 132 and the liquid quantity supply portion 133 and the deformation suppressing solution is supplied to the heating chamber 130 through the bottom of the coating reservoir 131, A sensing coil 135 installed at a lower portion of the inner surface of the storage tank 131 for sensing the temperature of the mixed liquid heated by the heating coil part 135, (136). ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
The deformation suppressing solution stored in the coating reservoir 131 is prepared by mixing 100 ml of water with 0.4 ml to 0.85 ml of the deformation suppressing solution. The deformation preventing solution is prepared by mixing carboxymethyl cellulose ( 0.1 to 0.4 ml of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), 0.05 to 0.15 ml of sodium benzoate serving as a preservative, 0.05 to 0.15 ml of citric acid for inhibiting the survival of bacteria, fungi and bacteria, The temperature of the deformation suppressing mixed solution stored in the coating storage tank 131 is 45 ° C to 65 ° C and the dipping of the sensing is performed for 40 seconds to 80 seconds to form the surface Is coated with a strain-inhibiting mixture solution.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150062789A KR20160130674A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150062789A KR20160130674A (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-05-04 | Apparatus for inhibiting browning of fruits and vegetables |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113091367A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 苏州欣韵升服饰有限公司 | Refrigerator cabinet capable of monitoring freshness of vegetables and fruits |
CN113397181A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-09-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cassava washing and peeling machine |
US11442584B2 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2022-09-13 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Window for display device, method for fabricating the same and display device including the same |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130071938A (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-01 | 주식회사 연일엔지니어링 | Warkway heating sheet for ship deck |
-
2015
- 2015-05-04 KR KR1020150062789A patent/KR20160130674A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130071938A (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-01 | 주식회사 연일엔지니어링 | Warkway heating sheet for ship deck |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
발명의 명칭; 갈변 억제용 전해수 생성장치 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11442584B2 (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2022-09-13 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Window for display device, method for fabricating the same and display device including the same |
CN113397181A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-09-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cassava washing and peeling machine |
CN113091367A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-09 | 苏州欣韵升服饰有限公司 | Refrigerator cabinet capable of monitoring freshness of vegetables and fruits |
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