KR20160126725A - Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160126725A KR20160126725A KR1020150058168A KR20150058168A KR20160126725A KR 20160126725 A KR20160126725 A KR 20160126725A KR 1020150058168 A KR1020150058168 A KR 1020150058168A KR 20150058168 A KR20150058168 A KR 20150058168A KR 20160126725 A KR20160126725 A KR 20160126725A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- underfill material
- circuit board
- semiconductor chip
- masking tape
- mounting region
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/495—Lead-frames or other flat leads
- H01L23/49572—Lead-frames or other flat leads consisting of thin flexible metallic tape with or without a film carrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
- H01L2224/73203—Bump and layer connectors
- H01L2224/73204—Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
Abstract
A semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. A semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention are a mounting region in which a semiconductor chip is located at an upper portion of a top surface in a subsequent step, and at least one electrode pad A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: preparing a formed circuit board; attaching a masking tape to an area including a periphery of the mounting area; mounting a semiconductor chip having a solder ball on a portion corresponding to the electrode pad, And removing the underfill material attached to the upper surface of the masking tape and the masking tape attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a method of packaging a semiconductor using an underfill process and a semiconductor package manufactured thereby.
In fabricating the semiconductor package, the semiconductor chip is mounted on the circuit board in many cases. A semiconductor chip is mounted on a circuit board by a bonding process. Die bonding, wire bonding, and flip chip bonding are mainly used for bonding.
Among them, the flip chip bonding is a method of directly connecting the semiconductor chip and the circuit board using solder balls. Flip chip bonding is superior to other methods in terms of adhesion and performance because no wires are used. Therefore, miniaturization and slimming are widely used in electronic devices. For example, it is widely used in smart phones, tablet computers, mobile phones, and the like.
In the flip chip bonding, the semiconductor chip and the circuit board are coupled with the solder balls interposed therebetween, and a spacing space can be formed therebetween. As a result, foreign matter may penetrate into the spacing space to cause defects, and the bonding between the semiconductor chip and the circuit board may not be sufficiently rigid. Therefore, an underfill process for filling a space between a semiconductor chip and a circuit board with a nonconductive resin material is widely used. As the underfill material, an epoxy resin or the like is mainly used.
The underfill material is mainly injected into the spaced space in a liquid state and then hardened. In some cases, the underfill material flows out of the space between the semiconductor chip and the circuit board before being cured. Then, when the underfill material is cured, not only the space between the semiconductor chip and the circuit board but also the peripheral portion thereof is formed.
If the semiconductor package is exposed to the outside, the underfill material formed in the peripheral portion of the spacing space may cause a problem of appearance defects. Also, when another structure is coupled to the semiconductor package, the underfill material formed in the peripheral portion of the spacing space may cause an interference problem.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package capable of removing an underfill material formed outside a space between a semiconductor chip and a circuit board.
Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package in which a bezel portion can be closely attached to a peripheral portion of a semiconductor chip.
In order to solve the above problems, a semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention are characterized in that a part of the upper surface is a mounting area in which a semiconductor chip is located at an upper part in a subsequent step, and at least one electrode pad is formed in the mounting area Attaching a masking tape to an area including a periphery of the mounting area; mounting a semiconductor chip having a solder ball on a portion corresponding to the electrode pad to the mounting area; Forming an underfill material between the areas and removing the underfill material attached to the masking tape and its upper surface attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of attaching the masking tape may attach a masking tape to a rim and a peripheral portion of the mounting region.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the masking tape may be applied at the step of mounting the semiconductor chip.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of forming the underfill material includes the steps of: injecting an underfill material between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region; and filling the underfill material filled between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region, And curing the underfill material applied on the upper surface of the masking tape attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
In one embodiment of the present invention, in the step of injecting the underfill material, the underfill material may be applied to the upper surface of the masking tape attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the removing may include separating a masking tape attached to a peripheral portion of the mounting region and an underfill material bonded to the upper surface of the masking tape.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the separating step may include cutting a portion corresponding to an outer edge of the mounting area by CNC cutting.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the separating step may include a step of irradiating a portion corresponding to the outer periphery of the mounting region above the circuit board by laser irradiation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a metal layer is formed on a portion of the circuit board corresponding to the outer periphery of the mounting region, and in the cutting step, the laser may be irradiated to the metal layer.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the method may further include coupling the bezel to the periphery of the semiconductor chip.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the step of coupling the bezel may include electrically connecting the bezel to the ground of the circuit board.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board includes a metal layer formed on a portion corresponding to an outer portion of the mounting region, and the step of bonding the bezel includes electrically connecting the bezel portion to the metal layer .
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor chip may include an upper substrate, at least one solder ball coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, and a sensor chip coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, The sensor chip may protrude downward from the lower surface of the sensor chip.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor chip may include a fingerprint sensor chip.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor package comprising: a circuit board having a mounting region and at least one electrode pad formed on the mounting region; a solder ball formed on a portion corresponding to the electrode pad, And an underfill material which is formed between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region and has a side edge formed by a cut surface perpendicular to the circuit board.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a masking tape may be further disposed between the lower surface of the edge portion of the underfill material and the circuit board.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the masking tape may have a heat-resistant temperature higher than a temperature applied in the process of mounting the semiconductor chip on the mounting region.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a metal layer may be further disposed between the lower surface of the rim portion of the underfill material and the circuit board.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the metal layer may extend from a portion of the underfill material contacting the lower surface of the rim to a peripheral portion of the lower surface of the underfill material.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a bezel portion coupled to the periphery of the semiconductor chip may be further included.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the underfill material further includes a metal layer formed at a peripheral portion of a lower side of the underfill material, and the bezel portion may be electrically connected to the metal layer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor chip may include an upper substrate, at least one solder ball coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, and a sensor chip coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, The sensor chip may protrude downward from the bottom surface of the sensor chip.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor chip may include a fingerprint sensor chip.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board may be a flexible circuit board.
A semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention can remove an underfill material formed on the outside of a space between a semiconductor chip and a circuit board.
In addition, the semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention may be attached to the periphery of the semiconductor chip in close contact with the bezel.
1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of preparing a circuit board of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2B is a plan view illustrating a step of preparing a circuit board of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of attaching a masking tape in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3B is a plan view illustrating a step of attaching a masking tape in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of mounting a semiconductor chip in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of forming an underfill material in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of removing a portion of an underfill material in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of assembling a bezel of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present invention, if it is judged that it is possible to make the gist of the present invention obscure by adding a detailed description of a technique or configuration already known in the field, it is omitted from the detailed description. In addition, terms used in the present specification are terms used to appropriately express the embodiments of the present invention, which may vary depending on the person or custom in the relevant field. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be based on the contents throughout this specification.
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 attached hereto.
1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package includes steps of preparing a circuit board (S100), attaching a masking tape (S200), mounting a semiconductor chip (S300), forming an underfill material (S400 Removing a portion of the underfill material (S500), and joining the bezel portion (S600).
Referring to Figs. 2A and 2B, a step S100 of preparing a circuit board will be described. 2A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of preparing a circuit board of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a plan view illustrating a step of preparing a circuit board of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The
The mounting
The
At least one electrode pad may be formed on the
The
Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3B, the step S200 of attaching the masking tape will be described. 3A is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of attaching a masking tape in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is a plan view illustrating a step of attaching a masking tape in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
The
The
Referring to Fig. 4, step S300 of mounting a semiconductor chip will be described. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of mounting a semiconductor chip in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The
At least one
The
The
The
The solder cream may be applied to the
Referring to Fig. 5, description will be made of a step S400 of forming an underfill material. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of forming an underfill material in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The
The step S400 of forming the underfill material includes a step of injecting the underfill material and a step of curing the underfill material.
In the step of injecting the underfill material, a
The step of curing the underfill material includes the step of curing the
The
Referring to FIG. 6, a description will be given of a step (S500) of removing a part of the underfill material. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of removing a portion of an underfill material in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A
The
Particularly, the
The step of removing some of the underfill materials S500 includes separating the
The separating step may be a CNC cutting method, a laser cutting method, or both.
In the separating step, the portion to be left and the portion to be removed are cut in the vertical direction and separated. However, in this process, it is necessary that the
In the method of cutting with CNC cutting, the cutting machine starts cutting from above and cuts to the
A method of irradiating a laser with a laser beam irradiates the laser beam from above. The laser cuts through the
In some cases, CNC cutting and laser irradiation can be performed in combination. For example, a portion of the upper portion of the portion where the
In this manner, the
Referring to FIG. 7, a description will be given of a step (S600) of engaging the bezel. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a step of assembling a bezel of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The
The
Hereinafter, a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7 attached hereto. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The semiconductor package to be described below corresponds to the semiconductor package manufactured by the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package described above with reference to Figs. 1 to 7. Therefore, some of the contents overlapping with those described above are omitted.
Referring to FIG. 7, the semiconductor package includes a
The
A part of the
A
The
The
The
A masking tape (200) is placed between the edge of the underfill material (400) and the circuit board (100).
The
The embodiments of the semiconductor package and the manufacturing method of the present invention have been described above. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the equivalents of the claims and the claims.
100: circuit board 110: mounting area
111: electrode pad 120: metal layer
200: masking tape 300: semiconductor chip
310: upper substrate 320: sensor chip
330: solder ball 400: underfill material
500: Bezel portion
Claims (24)
Attaching a masking tape to an area including a periphery of the mounting area;
Mounting a semiconductor chip having a solder ball on a portion corresponding to the electrode pad in the mounting region;
Forming an underfill material between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region; And
Removing a masking tape attached to a peripheral portion of the mounting region and an underfill material bonded to an upper surface of the masking tape.
Wherein attaching the masking tape comprises:
Wherein a masking tape is attached to a peripheral portion and an edge portion of the mounting region.
Wherein the masking tape has a heat-resistant temperature equal to or higher than a temperature applied in the step of mounting the semiconductor chip.
Wherein forming the underfill material comprises:
Implanting an underfill material between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region; And
And curing the underfill material filled between the semiconductor chip and the mounting area and the underfill material applied on the upper surface of the masking tape attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
In the step of injecting the underfill material,
Wherein the underfill material is applied to the upper surface of the masking tape attached to the periphery of the mounting area.
Wherein the removing comprises:
And separating a masking tape attached to a peripheral portion of the mounting region and an underfill material bonded to an upper surface of the masking tape.
Wherein said separating comprises:
And cutting the portion corresponding to the outer edge of the mounting area by CNC cutting.
Wherein said separating comprises:
And irradiating a laser beam onto a portion corresponding to an outer edge of the mounting region above the circuit board to cut the semiconductor package.
Wherein a metal layer is formed on a portion of the circuit board corresponding to an outer periphery of the mounting region,
Wherein the laser is irradiated to the metal layer in the cutting step.
And bonding a bezel portion to the periphery of the semiconductor chip.
The step of engaging the bezel portion comprises:
And electrically connecting the bezel portion to the ground of the circuit board.
Wherein a metal layer is formed on a portion of the circuit board corresponding to an outer periphery of the mounting region,
The step of engaging the bezel portion comprises:
And electrically connecting the bezel portion to the metal layer.
The semiconductor chip includes an upper substrate, at least one solder ball coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, and a sensor chip coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate,
Wherein the solder balls protrude from the lower surface of the upper substrate more downward than the sensor chip.
Wherein the semiconductor chip includes a fingerprint sensor chip.
A solder ball formed on a portion corresponding to the electrode pad, the solder ball being coupled to the electrode pad, the semiconductor chip being positioned above the mounting region; And
And an underfill material formed between the semiconductor chip and the mounting region, the side frame having a cut surface perpendicular to the circuit board.
And a masking tape disposed between the lower surface of the rim portion of the underfill material and the circuit board.
Wherein the masking tape has a heat-resistant temperature equal to or higher than a temperature applied in the process of mounting the semiconductor chip on the mounting region.
And a metal layer positioned between the lower surface of the rim portion of the underfill material and the circuit board.
And the metal layer extends from the portion of the underfill material contacting the lower surface of the rim to the peripheral portion of the lower surface of the underfill material.
And a bezel portion coupled to the periphery of the semiconductor chip.
Further comprising a metal layer formed on a peripheral portion of a lower side of the side surface of the underfill material,
And the bezel portion is electrically connected to the metal layer.
The semiconductor chip includes an upper substrate, at least one solder ball coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate, and a sensor chip coupled to a lower surface of the upper substrate,
Wherein the solder ball protrudes further downward than the sensor chip on the lower surface of the upper substrate.
Wherein the semiconductor chip includes a fingerprint sensor chip.
Wherein the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150058168A KR101783711B1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150058168A KR101783711B1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof |
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KR20160126725A true KR20160126725A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
KR101783711B1 KR101783711B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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KR1020150058168A KR101783711B1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof |
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KR20220126538A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Fingerprint sensor package and smart card including the same |
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JP2001210662A (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-03 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Semiconductor package and semiconductor mounting method |
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