KR20160112408A - 고분자 용액법에 의한 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법 - Google Patents
고분자 용액법에 의한 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160112408A KR20160112408A KR1020150038103A KR20150038103A KR20160112408A KR 20160112408 A KR20160112408 A KR 20160112408A KR 1020150038103 A KR1020150038103 A KR 1020150038103A KR 20150038103 A KR20150038103 A KR 20150038103A KR 20160112408 A KR20160112408 A KR 20160112408A
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- solution
- tungsten oxide
- nano
- powder
- tungsten
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten trioxide Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000445 field-emission scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 tungsten nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002710 Au-Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940043256 calcium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019821 dicalcium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004729 solvothermal method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000164 yttrium(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UXBZSSBXGPYSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-K yttrium(iii) phosphate Chemical compound [Y+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O UXBZSSBXGPYSIL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G41/00—Compounds of tungsten
- C01G41/02—Oxides; Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2a 내지 2g는 합성된 텅스텐산화물 분말의 입자들의 SEM 사진
도 3a 및 3b는 합성된 텅스텐산화물 분말 중 샘플 (g)의 TEM 사진
도 4는 열처리한 텅스텐산화물 분말의 XRD 패턴
도 5는 합성된 텅스텐산화물 분말의 비표면적 결과
도 6은 WO3 분말 전구체의 샘플 (g)에 대한 TGA/DSC 분석 결과
도 7은 WO3 분말 전구체의 샘플 (d)에 대한 TGA/DSC 분석 결과
Claims (8)
- 물에 텅스텐염을 용해시킨 용액을 준비하고,
상기 용액에 PVA, PVP, PEG 중에서 선택되는 어느 하나의 고분자를 혼합하고,
용액과 고분자의 혼합물을 400 ~ 700℃ 범위에서 열처리하는 단계를 포함하는
나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 용액에서 물에 질산을 혼합한 후 텅스텐염을 용해시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열처리는 2 ~ 10 시간 동안 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열처리 후 700℃에서 2차로 열처리를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 열처리에 있어서 승온 속도는 2℃/min인 것을 특징으로 하는 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 용액과 고분자의 혼합 시 혼합 온도를 200 ~ 300℃로 유지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 나노 사이즈 텅스텐산화물 분말 제조 방법.
- 제1항의 방법에 따라 제조되며, 평균 입자 사이즈가 20 nm 에서 50 nm의 범위인 텅스텐산화물 나노 분말.
- 제7항에 있어서,
상기 나노 분말의 입자들은 구형 형태이며 비표면적은 10.5 m2/g ~ 21.5 m2/g의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 텅스텐산화물 나노 분말.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622210A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 任昊琦 | 一种合成海胆状氧化钨的方法 |
CN110590180A (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 西安交通大学 | 一种适用于大面积生产低成本环境友好型的氧化钨电致变色薄膜制备方法 |
KR102176183B1 (ko) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-11-09 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Pva 및 peg가 함유된 텅스텐 섬유강화 텅스텐 기지 복합재료 |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR102077191B1 (ko) | 2018-02-12 | 2020-02-13 | 목포대학교산학협력단 | 고분자 용액법에 의한 In2O3 첨가 텅스텐 산화물 분말 합성 방법 및 그 합성방법에 의해 합성된 텅스텐 산화물 분말 |
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KR101074152B1 (ko) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-10-17 | 목포대학교산학협력단 | 저온에서 pva를 이용한 나노 크기의 이트리아 분말의 합성방법 |
CN103265081B (zh) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-02-04 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种溶胶凝胶法制备氧化钨纳米单晶的方法 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106622210A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-10 | 任昊琦 | 一种合成海胆状氧化钨的方法 |
CN106622210B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-10-18 | 任昊琦 | 一种合成海胆状氧化钨的方法 |
CN110590180A (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 西安交通大学 | 一种适用于大面积生产低成本环境友好型的氧化钨电致变色薄膜制备方法 |
KR102176183B1 (ko) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-11-09 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | Pva 및 peg가 함유된 텅스텐 섬유강화 텅스텐 기지 복합재료 |
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