KR20160066243A - Particulate filter regeneration method of diesel hybrid vehicle - Google Patents
Particulate filter regeneration method of diesel hybrid vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160066243A KR20160066243A KR1020140170351A KR20140170351A KR20160066243A KR 20160066243 A KR20160066243 A KR 20160066243A KR 1020140170351 A KR1020140170351 A KR 1020140170351A KR 20140170351 A KR20140170351 A KR 20140170351A KR 20160066243 A KR20160066243 A KR 20160066243A
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- F02D41/029—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to purge or regenerate the exhaust gas treating apparatus the exhaust gas treating apparatus being a particulate filter
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- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
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- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 디젤엔진과 주행모터를 이용하여 연료소모를 줄이고, 배기가스에포함된 입장상 물질의 배출량을 저감시켜 환경오염을 줄일 수 있는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a soot filter regeneration method for a diesel hybrid vehicle in which fuel consumption is reduced by using a diesel engine and a traveling motor, and the amount of exhausted substances contained in the exhaust gas is reduced to reduce environmental pollution.
일반적으로, 디젤 입자상 물질의 재생 방식은 별도의 열원 공급없이 배출가스만으로 재생이 이루어지는 자연재생 방식(Passive type)과 강제로 화학적열원을 공급하여 입자상 물질을 연소시키는 강제 재생 방식이 있다.In general, the regeneration method of the diesel particulate matter is a passive type in which regeneration is performed by only exhaust gas without supplying a separate heat source, and a forced regeneration method in which particulate matter is burned by forcibly supplying a chemical heat source.
여기서, 자연재생 방식은 철(Fe), 세륨(Ce), 구리(Cu), 백금(Pt) 등의 금속 물질을 연료에 혼합함으로써 입자상 물질을 재생온도를 낮추거나 백금 등의 귀금속을 필터 표면에 코팅하여 입자상 물질을 연소시키는 산화촉매 필터 방식, 입자상 물질을 직접 걸려내는 매연 필터를 설치하는 방식이 있다. Here, the natural regeneration method is a method in which a regeneration temperature of particulate matter is lowered by mixing metallic materials such as iron (Fe), cerium (Ce), copper (Cu), and platinum An oxidation catalyst filter method in which particulate matter is burned by coating, and a soot filter in which particulate matter is directly caught is installed.
여기서, 매연 필터를 통해 입자상 물질을 포집한 다음 입자상 물질을 직접 연소시키거나 연소가 가능한 온도까지 가열하는 방식이다. 또한, 커먼레일 방식 디젤엔진에서 배기과정 후반에 연료를 분사시켜 연소시킴으로서 배출가스 온도를 증가 시키고 이로서 포집된 입자상 물질을 연소시킨다. Here, the particulate matter is collected through the soot filter, and then the particulate matter is directly combusted or heated to a temperature at which combustion is possible. In a common-rail diesel engine, the fuel is injected and combusted at the latter stage of the exhaust process to increase the temperature of the exhaust gas, thereby burning the particulate matter collected.
최근에는, 디젤엔진에 주행모터를 결합하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차가 연구 개발되고 있으며, 디젤 하이브리드 자동차는 배터리에 저장된 전기에너지를 이용하여 주행모터가 엔진을 보조하거나, 주행모터로만 주행을 수행하여 연료소모를 획기적으로 줄일 수 있다. Recently, a diesel hybrid vehicle that combines a driving motor with a diesel engine has been researched and developed. The diesel hybrid vehicle uses electric energy stored in the battery to assist the driving motor to support the engine, or to run only with the traveling motor, Can be dramatically reduced.
한편, 이러한 디젤 하이브리드 자동차에서 매연필터를 재생하기 위해서 배기가스의 온도를 상승시키는데, 이와 같이 배기가스의 온도를 상승시키기 위해서 후분사를 수행하는 경우에 출력은 거의 변화가 없고, 연료소모가 늘어난다. On the other hand, in order to regenerate the particulate filter in such a diesel hybrid vehicle, the temperature of the exhaust gas is raised. When the post-injection is performed in order to raise the temperature of the exhaust gas, the output is hardly changed and the fuel consumption is increased.
본 발명의 목적은 디젤매연필터를 재생시키기 위해서 배기가스의 온도를 상승시키되, 연료소모를 줄이는 동시에 이를 회수하여 운행비용을 절감할 수 있는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법을 제공하는 것이다. An object of the present invention is to provide a soot filter regeneration method of a diesel hybrid vehicle in which the temperature of the exhaust gas is raised to regenerate the diesel particulate filter, and the fuel consumption can be reduced while recovering the fuel consumption.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법에 의하면, 엔진에서 배출되는 배기가스에 포함된 입자상물질을 거르는 매연필터의 재생조건을 판단하는 단계, 상기 재생조건이 만족되면, 배기가스의 온도상승 모드에 진입하는 단계, 배기가스의 온도를 상승시키기 위해서 출력토크를 상승시키는 단계, 상승된 출력토크에서 상기 엔진의 운전에 필요한 현재요구토크를 차감하여 잉여토크를 연산하는 단계, 상기 잉여토크를 이용하여 모터가 발전을 수행하는 단계, 및 상기 모터에서 생성된 전기를 배터리에 충전하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. As described above, according to the method for regenerating the particulate filter of the diesel hybrid vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, the regeneration condition of the particulate filter contained in the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas discharged from the engine is determined. A step of raising the output torque to raise the temperature of the exhaust gas, a step of calculating a surplus torque by subtracting the present required torque required for the operation of the engine from the increased output torque A step in which the motor performs power generation using the surplus torque, and a step of charging the battery with electricity generated in the motor.
상기 출력토크를 상승시키기 위해서 실린더에 연료를 분사하는 인젝터의 메인분사량을 증가시킬 수 있다. The main injection amount of the injector injecting the fuel into the cylinder can be increased to raise the output torque.
상기 모터는 엔진을 시동시키거나, 상기 엔진의 회전력으로 전기를 생성하는 HSG(hybrid starter and generator)일 수 있다. The motor may be a hybrid starter and generator (HSG) that starts the engine or generates electric power by the rotational force of the engine.
상기 모터는 상기 엔진과 함께 구동휠로 회전력을 전달하도록 배치되는 주행모터일 수 있다. The motor may be a traveling motor arranged to transmit rotational force to the driving wheel together with the engine.
상기 모터에서 생성된 전기는 인버터를 거쳐서 상기 배터리에 충전될 수 있다. Electricity generated in the motor can be charged to the battery via an inverter.
상기 매연필터의 재생조건은, 상기 매연필터의 전후단 차압, 주행거리, 또는 상기 엔진의 운행조건을 기초로 판단될 수 있다. The regeneration condition of the particulate filter may be determined on the basis of the differential pressure across the particulate filter, the travel distance, or the operating condition of the engine.
상기 엔진은 전륜을 회전시키도록 배치되고, 상기 모터는 후륜을 회전시키도록 배치될 수 있다. The engine is arranged to rotate the front wheels, and the motor can be arranged to rotate the rear wheels.
상기 엔진은 엔진클러치를 통해서 상기 모터와 연결되고, 상기 모터는 변속기를 통해서 전륜을 회전시키도록 배치될 수 있다. The engine is connected to the motor through an engine clutch, and the motor can be arranged to rotate the front wheel through the transmission.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차는 매연필터 재생방법을 수행하는 제어부를 가질 수 있다. The diesel hybrid vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a control unit for performing the soot filter regeneration method.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따라서, 정상 운전 조건에서 디젤매연필터의 재생조건이 만족되면, 메인분사량을 증가시켜 엔진의 출력토크를 증가시키고, 배기온을 상승시켜 디젤매연필터를 재생할 수 있다. According to the present invention, when the regeneration condition of the diesel particulate filter is satisfied under normal operating conditions, the main injection amount is increased to increase the output torque of the engine and to raise the exhaust temperature to regenerate the diesel particulate filter .
아울러, 증가된 출력토크에서 요구토크 사이의 잉여토크는 HSG 또는 주행모터를 통해서 전기 에너지로 회수하여 배터리에 저장하여 연료소모를 용이하게 줄일 수 있다. In addition, the surplus torque between the required torque at the increased output torque can be recovered as electric energy through the HSG or the traveling motor and stored in the battery, thereby easily reducing fuel consumption.
뿐만 아니라, 디젤매연필터를 재생시키기 위해서 메인분사를 증가시키되, 배기가스의 온도가 설정온도에 도달하지 않을 경우에, 인젝터의 후분사를 제어하여 배기가스의 온도를 안정적으로 보정할 수 있다. In addition, the main injection is increased to regenerate the diesel particulate filter, and when the temperature of the exhaust gas does not reach the set temperature, the post injection of the injector can be controlled to stably correct the temperature of the exhaust gas.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차에 구빈된 인젝터의 연료분사 특성을 보여주는 그래프이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 운행특성을 보여주는 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 엔진의 개략적인 구성도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 개략적인 구성도이다.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 개략적인 구성도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법을 보여주는 플로우차트이다. 1 is a graph showing fuel injection characteristics of an injector driven in a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a graph showing a running characteristic of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic configuration diagram of an engine of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a soot filter regeneration method of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 의거하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차에 구빈된 인젝터의 연료분사 특성을 보여주는 그래프이다. 1 is a graph showing fuel injection characteristics of an injector driven in a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 가로축은 엔진(315)의 크랭크샤프트의 회전각도(시간)를 나타내고, 세로축은 인젝터(300)에서 분사되는 연료량 특성을 보여준다. 1, the horizontal axis represents the rotation angle (time) of the crankshaft of the
도시한 바와 같이, 인젝터(300)는 설정된 타이밍에 연료를 다단으로 분사하는데, 분사는 제1파이롯분사(100), 제2파이롯분사(105), 메인분사(110), 제1후분사(115), 및 제2후분사(120)를 포함한다. As shown in the figure, the
상기 메인분사(110)는 실질적으로 출력토크에 기여하고, 상기 파이롯분사와 상기 후분사는 진동소음을 저감시키고 및 배기가스의 특성을 제어하며, 상기 파이롯분사와 상기 후분사는 출력토크에는 거의 기여를 하지 않는다. 다만, 상기 메인분사(110)의 연료량 클 경우에, 출력토크와 배기가스의 온도가 동시에 상승될 수 있다. Wherein the main injection (110) contributes substantially to an output torque, wherein the pilot injection and the post injection reduce vibration noise and control the characteristics of the exhaust gas, and the pilot injection and the post- It makes little contribution. However, when the fuel amount of the
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 운행특성을 보여주는 그래프이다. 2 is a graph showing a running characteristic of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 가로축은 엔진(315)의 회전속도를 나타내고, 세로축은 엔진(315)의 BMEP를 나타내는 것으로, 본 발명의 실시예에서, 디젤 하이브리드 자동차에서 디젤매연필터(305)(DPF; diesel particulate filter)의 재생조건이 만족되면, 현재 BMEP(약 8)를 임의적으로 설정값(약 12) 증가시켜, 부하 또는 출력을 증가시킨다. 2, the horizontal axis represents the rotational speed of the
이러한 상태는 상기 엔진(315)이 아이들 상태에서 적용되거나, 아이들 회전속도보다 높은 회전속도에서 적용될 수 있으며, 토크 또는 부하 증가시 엔진의 회전수는 동일하게 유지되거나 별도로 보정되지 않는다. This state can be applied in the idle state of the
본 발명의 실시예에서, 상기 BMEP를 증가시키기 위해서 인젝터(300)의 메인분사량을 증가시키고, 증가된 출력토크에서 요구토크 사이의 잉여토크를 연산하며, 상기 잉여토크는 HSG(500)나 주행모터(520)에서 소모하여 전기를 생성한다. 그리고, 상기 HSG(500) 또는 상기 주행모터(520)에서 생성된 전기는 인버터(미도시)를 통해서 배터리(490)에 저장된다. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to increase the BMEP, the main injection amount of the
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 엔진의 개략적인 구성도이다. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of an engine of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 엔진시스템은 엔진(315), 흡기라인(302), 인터쿨러(310), 인젝터(300), 배기라인(320), 디젤매연필터(305), 저압이지알라인(350), 저압이지알쿨러(355), 고압이지알라인(340), 고압이지알쿨러(345), 및 터보차저(330)를 포함하고, 상기 터보차저(330)는 터빈(332)과 컴프레서(334)를 포함한다. 3, the engine system includes an
상기 흡기라인(302)을 통해서 외기가 흡입되고, 상기 터보차저(330)의 상기 컴프레서(334)가 공기를 압축하고, 상기 인터쿨러(310)는 압축된 고온의 공기를 냉각시키고, 상기 인젝터(300)는 연소실에 연료를 분사하고, 분사된 연료와 공기가 혼합되어 연소되고, 상기 배기라인(320)을 통해서 배출된다. The
상기 디젤매연필터(305)는 배기가스에 포함된 입자상 물질을 포집하고, 설정된 고온조건에서 포집된 입자상물질을 태워 제거한다. 아울러, 상기 배기라인(320)에 설치되는 상기 터빈(332)은 배기가스에 의해서 회전되어, 상기 컴프레서(334)를 회전시킨다. The
상기 디젤매연필터(305)에는 전후단 차압센서(미도시)가 배치되어, 전후단 차압을 감지할 수 있고, 감지된 차압이나 엔진의 운행조건 즉, 운행거리 등에 의해서 상기 디젤매연필터가 재생될 수 있다. A differential pressure sensor (not shown) is disposed on the
상기 저압이지알라인(350)은 상기 디젤매연필터(305)의 하류측에서 분기되어 상기 컴프레서(334)의 상류측으로 합류되고, 상기 고압이지알라인(340)은 상기 터빈(332)의 상류측에서 분기되어 상기 인터쿨러(310)의 하류측으로 합류된다. The
상기 저압이지알라인(350)과 상기 고압이지알라인(340)에는 각각 저압이지알밸브와 고압이지알밸브가 설치되어 재순환되는 배기가스를 제어할 수 있다. The low-pressure igniter and the high-pressure isolator (340) are respectively provided with a low-pressure relief valve and a high-pressure relief valve to control the exhaust gas recirculated.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 개략적인 구성도이다. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, 디젤 하이브리드 자동차는 HSG(500), 엔진(315), 인젝터(300), 디젤매연필터(305), 엔진클러치(510), 변속기(530), 전륜차동장치(540), 주행모터(520), 후륜차동장치(400), 배터리(490), 및 제어부(550)를 포함한다. 4, a diesel hybrid vehicle includes an HSG 500, an
본 발명의 실시예에서, 상기 제어부(550)는 설정된 프로그램에 의하여 동작하는 하나 이상의 마이크로 프로세서로 구현될 수 있으며, 상기 설정된 프로그램은 후술하는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 방법을 수행하기 위한 일련의 명령을 포함할 수 있다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the
상기 HSG(500)는 상기 엔진(315)에 배치되어 벨트 또는 기어를 통해서 상기 엔진(315)을 시동시키거나, 상기 엔진(315)에서 전달되는 회전력을 이용하여 전기를 생성하고, 생성된 전기는 인버터를 통해서 상기 배터리(490)에 충전된다. The HSG 500 is disposed in the
상기 엔진(315)은 상기 인젝터(300)에서 분사되는 연료를 이용하여 회전력을 발생시키고, 연소된 배기가스는 상기 디젤매연필터(305)를 통해서 외부로 배출한다. The
상기 엔진(315)의 출력축에는 엔진클러치(510), 변속기(530), 전륜차동장치(540), 및 프론트휠이 순차적으로 배치되고, 상기 엔진(315)에서 출력되는 토크가 상기 엔진클러치(510), 상기 변속기(530), 및 상기 전륜차동장치(540)를 통해서 상기 프론트휠로 전달된다. The output shaft of the
상기 엔진클러치(510)는 상기 엔진(315)의 회전력을 선택적으로 상기 변속기(530)로 전달을 제어하고, 상기 변속기(530)는 기어비를 제어하고, 상기 전륜차동장치(540)는 좌우휠로 회전력을 분배한다. The
상기 엔진(315)과는 별도로, 주행모터(520)가 배치되고, 상기 주행모터(520)는 후륜차동장치(400)를 통해서 리어휠을 회전시키도록 배치된다. 아울러, 회생재동시 상기 주행모터(520)는 상기 리어휠에서 전달되는 회전력을 통해서 전기를 생성하고, 생성된 전기는 인버터를 통해서 상기 배터리(490)에 충전된다. A traveling
상기 제어부(550)는 상기 엔진(315), 상기 인젝터(300), 상기 HSG(500), 상기 엔진클러치(510), 상기 변속기(530), 상기 주행모터(520), 인버터, 및 배터리(490)를 제어하여, 디젤하이브리드 자동차가 정상적으로 작동되도록 제어한다. The
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 개략적인 구성도이다. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5를 참조하면, 디젤 하이브리드 자동차는 HSG(500), 엔진(315), 인젝터(300), 디젤매연필터(305), 엔진클러치(510), 주행모터(520), 변속기(530), 전륜차동장치(540), 프론트휠, 배터리(490), 및 제어부(550)를 포함한다. 5, a diesel hybrid vehicle includes an
상기 HSG(500)는 상기 엔진(315)에 배치되어 벨트 또는 기어를 통해서 상기 엔진(315)을 시동시키거나, 상기 엔진(315)에서 전달되는 회전력을 이용하여 전기를 생성하고, 생성된 전기는 인버터를 통해서 상기 배터리(490)에 충전된다. The
상기 엔진(315)은 상기 인젝터(300)에서 분사되는 연료를 이용하여 회전력을 발생시키고, 연소된 배기가스는 상기 디젤매연필터(305)를 통해서 외부로 배출한다. The
상기 엔진(315)의 출력축에는 엔진클러치(510), 주행모터(520), 변속기(530), 전륜차동장치(540), 및 프론트휠이 순차적으로 배치되고, 상기 엔진(315)에서 출력되는 토크가 상기 엔진클러치(510), 상기 주행모터(520), 상기 변속기(530), 및 상기 전륜차동장치(540)를 통해서 상기 프론트휠로 전달된다. The output shaft of the
상기 엔진클러치(510)는 상기 엔진(315)의 회전력의 상기 주행모터(520)로 전달되고, 상기 주행모터(520)는 회전토크를 더해서 상기 변속기(530)로 전달하고, 상기 변속기(530)는 기어비를 제어하고, 상기 전륜차동장치(540)는 좌우휠로 회전력을 분배한다. The
상기 주행모터(520)는 상기 엔진(315)의 회전력을 보조하거나, 상기 엔진(315)의 회전력 없이 상기 변속기(530)를 통해서 상기 프론트휠을 회전시킬 수 있다. The traveling
상기 제어부(550)는 상기 엔진(315), 상기 인젝터(300), 상기 HSG(500), 상기 엔진클러치(510), 상기 변속기(530), 상기 주행모터(520), 인버터, 및 배터리(490)를 제어하여, 디젤하이브리드 자동차가 정상적으로 작동되도록 제어한다. The
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법을 보여주는 플로우차트이다. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a soot filter regeneration method of a diesel hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하면, S600에서 디젤 하이브리드 자동차가 운행되고, S610에서 상기 디젤매연필터(305)에 포집된 입자상물질을 제거하기 위해서 배기가스의 온도를 상승시키는 모드를 수행한다. Referring to FIG. 6, a diesel hybrid vehicle is operated in step S600. In step S610, the exhaust gas temperature is raised to remove particulate matter collected in the
따라서, S620에서 엔진(315)의 출력토크를 상승시키는 모드를 수행하고, S630에서 상기 인젝터(300)의 메인분사량을 증가시킨다. S640에서는 엔진(315)의 출력토크에서 요구토크를 차감하여 잉여토크를 연산한다. Accordingly, the mode for increasing the output torque of the
S650에서는 상기 HSG(500) 또는 상기 주행모터(520)에서 상기 잉여토크를 소모하여 전기를 생성하고, 생성된 전기는 인버터를 통해서 상기 배터리(490)에 저장된다. In S650, the
그리고, S660에서는 배기가스의 온도가 설정된 수치에 도달하지 않으면, 배기가스의 온도를 보정하는데, 여기서 상기 인젝터(300)에서 후분사를 수행하도록 할 수 있다. 마지막으로, S670에서 상기 디젤매연필터(305)의 재생이 완료되고, 정상모드로 복귀한다. In S660, if the temperature of the exhaust gas does not reach the set value, the temperature of the exhaust gas is corrected. Here, the
이상으로 본 발명에 관한 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 본 발명의 실시예로부터 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의한 용이하게 변경되어 균등하다고 인정되는 범위의 모든 변경을 포함한다.While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, And all changes to the scope that are deemed to be valid.
100: 제1파이롯분사 105: 제2파이롯분사
110: 메인분사 115: 제1후분사
120: 제2후분사 300: 인젝터
302: 흡기라인 305: 디젤매연필터
310: 인터쿨러 315: 엔진
320: 배기라인 330: 터보차저
332: 터빈 334: 컴프레서
340: 고압이지알라인 345: 고압이지알쿨러
350: 저압이지알라인 355: 저압이지알쿨러
400: 후륜차동장치 490: 배터리
500: HSG(hybrid starter and generator)
510: 엔진클러치 520: 주행모터
530: 변속기 540: 전륜차동장치
550: 제어부 100: First pilot injection 105: Second pilot injection
110: Main injection 115: First injection
120: second after-injection 300: injector
302: intake line 305: diesel particulate filter
310: intercooler 315: engine
320: exhaust line 330: turbocharger
332: Turbine 334: Compressor
340: High Pressure, Allin 345: High Pressure, Al Cooler
350: low pressure, allin 355: low pressure, al cooler
400: rear wheel differential device 490: battery
500: HSG (hybrid starter and generator)
510: engine clutch 520: traveling motor
530: Transmission 540: Front wheel differential
550:
Claims (10)
상기 재생조건이 만족되면, 배기가스의 온도상승 모드에 진입하는 단계;
배기가스의 온도를 상승시키기 위해서 상기 엔진의 출력토크를 상승시키는 단계;
상승된 출력토크에서 상기 엔진의 현재요구토크를 차감하여 잉여토크를 연산하는 단계;
상기 잉여토크를 이용하여 모터가 발전을 수행하는 단계; 및
상기 모터에서 생성된 전기를 배터리에 충전하는 단계;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. Determining a regeneration condition of the particulate filter to filter the particulate matter contained in the exhaust gas discharged from the engine;
Entering the temperature rise mode of the exhaust gas when the regeneration condition is satisfied;
Raising the output torque of the engine to raise the temperature of the exhaust gas;
Calculating a surplus torque by subtracting the current required torque of the engine from the increased output torque;
Performing power generation by the motor using the surplus torque; And
Charging the battery with electricity generated by the motor;
Wherein the exhaust gas purifying filter is a filter for regenerating a particulate filter of a diesel hybrid vehicle.
상기 출력토크를 상승시키기 위해서 실린더에 연료를 분사하는 인젝터의 메인분사량을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. The method of claim 1,
Wherein the main injection amount of the injector injecting fuel into the cylinder is increased in order to increase the output torque.
상기 모터는 엔진을 시동시키거나, 상기 엔진의 회전력으로 전기를 생성하는 HSG(hybrid starter and generator) 인 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. The method of claim 1,
Wherein the motor is a hybrid starter and generator (HSG) that starts the engine or generates electricity by the rotational force of the engine.
상기 모터는 상기 엔진과 함께 구동휠로 회전력을 전달하도록 배치되는 주행모터인 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. 4. The method of claim 3,
Wherein the motor is a traveling motor arranged to transmit a rotational force to the driving wheel together with the engine.
상기 모터에서 생성된 전기는 인버터를 거쳐서 상기 배터리에 충전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. The method of claim 1,
Wherein the electricity generated by the motor is charged to the battery via an inverter.
상기 매연필터의 재생조건은, 상기 매연필터의 전후단 차압, 주행거리, 또는 상기 엔진의 운행조건을 기초로 판단되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. The method of claim 1,
Wherein the regeneration condition of the particulate filter is determined on the basis of the differential pressure across the particulate filter, the travel distance, or the operating condition of the engine.
상기 엔진은 전륜을 회전시키도록 배치되고, 상기 모터는 후륜을 회전시키도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the engine is arranged to rotate a front wheel, and the motor is arranged to rotate a rear wheel of the diesel hybrid vehicle.
상기 엔진은 엔진클러치를 통해서 상기 모터와 연결되고, 상기 모터는 변속기를 통해서 전륜을 회전시키도록 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the engine is connected to the motor through an engine clutch, and the motor is arranged to rotate a front wheel through a transmission.
상기 엔진의 출력토크를 상승시키는 단계; 에서,
상기 엔진의 회전속도는 보정되지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차의 매연필터 재생방법. The method of claim 1,
Raising an output torque of the engine; in,
And the rotational speed of the engine is not corrected.
를 갖는 디젤 하이브리드 자동차. A control unit for performing the method according to claim 1;
A diesel hybrid vehicle.
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DE102015111132.2A DE102015111132A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2015-07-09 | Method for regenerating a particulate filter of a diesel hybrid vehicle |
US14/798,848 US20160153329A1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2015-07-14 | Particulate filter regeneration method of diesel hybrid vehicle |
CN201510455101.2A CN105649718A (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2015-07-29 | Particulate filter regeneration method of diesel hybrid vehicle |
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EP3460222B1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-05-06 | FCA Italy S.p.A. | A method, system and computer-program product for controlling the particulate combustion during the regeneration of a particulate filter of a diesel engine |
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US20090033095A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Deepak Aswani | Regenerating an engine exhaust gas particulate filter in a hybrid electric vehicle |
US8516799B2 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2013-08-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for emission system control |
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