KR20160043582A - Apparatus of counter rotating - Google Patents
Apparatus of counter rotating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160043582A KR20160043582A KR1020140137582A KR20140137582A KR20160043582A KR 20160043582 A KR20160043582 A KR 20160043582A KR 1020140137582 A KR1020140137582 A KR 1020140137582A KR 20140137582 A KR20140137582 A KR 20140137582A KR 20160043582 A KR20160043582 A KR 20160043582A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- gear
- outer shaft
- propeller
- power source
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/02—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing
- B63H23/08—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing with provision for reversing drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/08—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
- B63H5/10—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/08—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
- B63H5/10—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type
- B63H2005/106—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type with drive shafts of second or further propellers co-axially passing through hub of first propeller, e.g. counter-rotating tandem propellers with co-axial drive shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/32—Other parts
- B63H23/321—Bearings or seals specially adapted for propeller shafts
- B63H2023/325—Thrust bearings, i.e. axial bearings for propeller shafts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
A reverse gear device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer shaft which is rotated by a power source and is provided with a front propeller and in which a hollow is formed and an inner shaft which is provided with a rear propeller and a hollow portion is formed between the outer shaft, A reversing gear device for reversely rotating said outer shaft and said inner shaft of a propulsion device, comprising: a connecting shaft including a first flange having a front end connected to a drive shaft and a rear end connected to said inner shaft; A sun gear whose front end is coupled to the first flange by a coupling; A pinion gear meshing with the sun gear; A ring gear engaged with the pinion gear and engaged with the outer shaft and the flange; And a carrier connected to the power source and having the pinion gear installed therein.
The reversing gear device according to the present invention is characterized in that the reversing gear device is provided with a connecting shaft so that the driving shaft and the inner shaft are connected to each other through flanges and the inner and outer shafts are reversely rotated by the sun gear, As shown in FIG.
Description
The present invention relates to a reverse gear device.
The propeller is a device for propelling the ship by changing the power of the propulsion engine transmitted through the shaft system to thrust. Ship propellers include screw propellers, jet propellers, paddle cars, and void schneider propellers. Among them, helical propellers are the most popular because they have a relatively high propulsion efficiency, relatively simple structure, and relatively low production costs.
Spiral propellers can be classified by performance, with a fixed pitch propeller (FPP) fixed to a hub connected to a rotating shaft of the propeller wing, and a propeller wing can be moved in a hub connected to the rotary shaft, A controllable pitch propeller (CPP), a contra-rotating propeller that converts the rotational force exiting from the rear propeller to a propeller that rotates in the opposite direction to the rear propeller, propeller (CRP).
In general, a propulsion device for a ship using a double reversing propeller includes an inner shaft connected to a main engine in a hull, a front propeller coupled to a rear end of the inner shaft, a hollow outer shaft provided to rotate on the outer surface of the inner shaft, And a rear propeller coupled to the end portion. At this time, a contra-rotating gear box can be used as a means for rotating the rear propeller in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the front propeller.
Such a double-inverted propeller is excellent in straightness of the route, low vibration, low noise, and high efficiency because propeller thrust is increased, because the torque unbalance induced by the propeller is reduced and the heeling torque is reduced. In addition, the dual inversion propeller can reduce the EEDI (Energy Efficiency Design Index), which can easily meet the EEDI requirements of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The following description will be made with reference to the drawings.
1 is a view conceptually showing a conventional marine propulsion device.
1, a conventional
The conventional
In addition, due to the characteristics of the ship, which is a large structure, the propulsion device for
The
In recent years, research and development have been carried out to solve the above-mentioned problems and to enable the application of the double inverted propeller to the ship through the improvement of the mechanical reliability, the minimization of the production maintenance cost and the improvement of the operating economical efficiency.
Such conventional techniques are disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1313587 (Feb.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a reversing gear device which is integrally provided with a power source and can achieve a compact structure.
A reverse gear device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer shaft which is rotated by a power source and is provided with a front propeller and in which a hollow is formed and an inner shaft which is provided with a rear propeller and a hollow portion is formed between the outer shaft, A reversing gear device for reversely rotating said outer shaft and said inner shaft of a propulsion device, comprising: a connecting shaft including a first flange having a front end connected to a drive shaft and a rear end connected to said inner shaft; A sun gear whose front end is coupled to the first flange by a coupling; A pinion gear meshing with the sun gear; A ring gear engaged with the pinion gear and engaged with the outer shaft and the flange; And a carrier connected to the power source and having the pinion gear installed therein.
Specifically, the carrier extends rearward from the power source to be connected to the power source, and is bent at a right angle so that the pinion gear is installed.
Specifically, the carrier is characterized in that the vertical cut surface is of an 'a' shape.
Specifically, the sun gear is supported by the carrier with a support bearing.
Specifically, the ring gear is characterized in that its rear end is flanged to the outer shaft.
The reversing gear device according to the present invention is characterized in that the reversing gear device is provided with a connecting shaft so that the driving shaft and the inner shaft are connected to each other through flanges and the inner and outer shafts are reversely rotated by the sun gear, As shown in FIG.
1 is a view conceptually showing a conventional marine propulsion device.
2 is a view illustrating a reverse gear device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view illustrating a propulsion apparatus for a ship in which a reverse gear device is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objects, particular advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. It should be noted that, in the present specification, the reference numerals are added to the constituent elements of the drawings, and the same constituent elements have the same numerical numbers as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 is a view illustrating a reverse gear device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, the
Hereinafter, the power source 260 (see FIG. 3) side is referred to as a front side and the rear propeller 220 (see FIG. 3) side is defined as a rear side in contrast to a bow and aft end of a ship.
Concretely, the
The front end of the connecting
The connecting
The
The
Here, the
The
When the diameter of the
The
When the power is transmitted to the
At this time, the rotation direction of the
In addition, a
The
Particularly, the
The
Hereinafter, a propulsion device for a marine vessel equipped with a
3 is a view illustrating a propulsion apparatus for a ship in which a reverse gear device is installed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
The
The
Each of the
The
A
In addition, a lubricating oil passage is formed between the
Here, the lubricating oil may be supplied from the outside of the
The
For example, when the
In this embodiment, the
Here, the thrust transmitting inner shaft bearing 280 constitutes a ring-shaped inner ring, and the thrust transmitting outer shaft bearing 270 forms an annular outer ring and is provided between the
The thrust transmission inner shaft bearing 280 and the thrust transmission outer shaft bearing 270 support the
Specifically, the thrust transmission outer shaft bearing 270 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the
For example, the first outer shaft bearing 271 may be provided on the
The thrust transmitting inner shaft bearing 280 is tapered corresponding to the thrust transmitting outer shaft bearing 270 so as to contact or transmit the reaction force to the thrust transmitting outer shaft bearing 270, The
For example, the thrust transmission inner shaft bearing 280 may comprise a first inner bearing bearing 281 and a second inner bearing bearing 282 in pairs. The first
In this embodiment, to transmit the reaction force against the thrust generated from the rear of the
The second inner shaft bearing 282 is connected to the
In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area decreases as the first outer shaft bearing 271 moves forward, and as the cross-sectional area increases as the second outer shaft bearing 272 moves forward, the
The thrust transmitting inner shaft bearing 280 and the thrust transmitting outer shaft bearing 270 are provided adjacent to each other in front of the
To this end, the
An
As described above, in this embodiment, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention. It is obvious that the modification and the modification are possible.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
100: reverse gear device 110: connecting shaft
111: first flange 112: second flange
120: sun gear 130: pinion gear
140: ring gear 150: carrier
200: Ship propulsion device 210: Front propeller
220: rear propeller 230: hub
240: outer shaft 250: inner shaft
260: power source 270: thrust transmission outer shaft bearing
271: first outer shaft bearing 272: second outer shaft bearing
280: Thrust transmission inner shaft bearing 281: First inner shaft bearing
282: Second inner shaft bearing
Claims (5)
A connecting shaft including a first flange whose front end is connected to the drive shaft and a second flange whose rear end is connected to the inner shaft;
A sun gear whose front end is coupled to the first flange by a coupling;
A pinion gear meshing with the sun gear;
A ring gear engaged with the pinion gear and engaged with the outer shaft and the flange; And
And a carrier connected to the power source and having the pinion gear installed therein.
And extends rearward from the power source to be connected to the power source, and is bent at a right angle so that the pinion gear is installed.
And the vertical cutting surface is an " a " -shaped shape.
Is supported on the carrier by a support bearing.
And the rear end of the ring gear is flanged to the outer shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140137582A KR20160043582A (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | Apparatus of counter rotating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140137582A KR20160043582A (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | Apparatus of counter rotating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160043582A true KR20160043582A (en) | 2016-04-22 |
Family
ID=55918155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140137582A KR20160043582A (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | Apparatus of counter rotating |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20160043582A (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 KR KR1020140137582A patent/KR20160043582A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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