KR20150073379A - Fabric with excellent coolness - Google Patents

Fabric with excellent coolness Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150073379A
KR20150073379A KR1020130160999A KR20130160999A KR20150073379A KR 20150073379 A KR20150073379 A KR 20150073379A KR 1020130160999 A KR1020130160999 A KR 1020130160999A KR 20130160999 A KR20130160999 A KR 20130160999A KR 20150073379 A KR20150073379 A KR 20150073379A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
surface layer
fabric
core
layer
sheath
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KR1020130160999A
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Korean (ko)
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김지미
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(주)시마
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Priority to KR1020130160999A priority Critical patent/KR20150073379A/en
Publication of KR20150073379A publication Critical patent/KR20150073379A/en

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D01D5/34—Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/02—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from cellulose, cellulose derivatives, or proteins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
    • D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fabric with excellent coolness, which has a two-layered structure consisting of a surface layer (S) and a back layer (B) wherein the back layer (B) is made from polypropylene yarns, and the surface layer (S) is made from a core-sheath composite yarn consisting of core made by polyester yarns which are not more than 40 denier, and sheath made by cellulose fibers where the hydrophobic fiber-made back layer (B) pushes sweat discharged from human body to the surface layer (S) quickly, and the surface layer (S) absorbs sweat from the back layer (B) quickly, thereby discharging the same and drying and thus having excellent coolness, so the fabric can be used for manufacturing summer clothes.

Description

냉감성이 우수한 직물{Fabric with excellent coolness}Fabric with excellent coolness < RTI ID = 0.0 >

본 발명은 냉감성 직물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 땀을 흡수하여 빨리 건조시키는 성질(이하 "흡한속건성"이라고 한다)과 까칠한 촉감을 구비하여 냉감성이 우수한 하계용 의류 소재로 유용한 직물에 관한 것이다.
More particularly, the present invention relates to a fabric useful as a summer garment material excellent in cold sensation by having sweat absorbing property and quick drying property (hereinafter referred to as "sweat fast drying property" will be.

종래 냉감성 직물로는 이형단면 원사로 제직된 직물이 널리 사용되어 왔다.BACKGROUND ART [0002] Conventionally, fabrics woven with modified end yarns have been widely used as cold sensitive fabrics.

이형단면 원사로 제직된 직물은 촉감이 까칠하고 모세관 현상으로 어느 정도 수준의 흡한 속건성은 발현할 수 있으나, 하계용 의류 소재에 적합한 수준까지 냉감성이 향상되지 못하는 문제점이 있었다.The fabrics woven with the modified cross-section yarn have a problem in that the cold sensibility can not be improved to a level suitable for the garment material for the summer, although the fabric having a soft feel and a capillary phenomenon can exhibit a certain degree of sweat-

또 다른 종래의 냉감성 직물로는 폴리프로필렌섬유 등과 같은 소수성 원사로 제직된 직물로 사용되어 왔으나, 이 경우에는 땀을 효과적으로 외부로 발산할 수 있는 있지만, 인체에서 나오는 땀을 직물이 잘 흡수하지 못해서 쾌적성과 냉감성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있었다.
Another conventional cold sensitive fabrics have been used as fabrics woven with hydrophobic yarns such as polypropylene fibers. In this case, although the sweat can be effectively dissipated to the outside, the fabric can not absorb the sweat coming from the human body There is a problem that the comfort and cold sensibility are poor.

본 발명의 과제는 인체에서 나오는 땀을 잘 흡수하여 외부로 발산시켜 빨리 건조되는 흡한속건성이 우수함과 동시에 까칠한 촉감을 발현해서 냉감성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 직물을 제공하는 것이다.
Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] The present invention provides a fabric capable of absorbing perspiration from a human body to dissipate it to the outside to provide a sweat-absorbent quick drying property that is quick-drying, and at the same time,

이와 같은 과재를 달성하기 위해서, 본 발명에서는 표면층(S) 및 이면층(B)으로 이루어진 2층 구조를 갖고, 상기 이면층(B)은 폴리프로필렌 원사로 구성되며, 상기 표면층(S)은 40데니어 이하의 폴리에스테르 원사가 코아(Core)를 형성하고 셀룰로오스 섬유가 씨스(sheath)를 형성하는 코어-씨스(core-sheath) 복합 원사로 구성되는 직물을 제조한다.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned overpriced material, the present invention has a two-layer structure composed of a surface layer S and a back layer B, the back layer B is composed of polypropylene yarn, To produce a fabric comprised of a core-sheath composite yarn in which the polyester yarn below the denier forms the core and the cellulose fiber forms the sheath.

본 발명은 인체에서 발산되는 땀을 소수성 섬유로 구성된 이면층(B)이 표면층(S)으로 신속히 밀어내고, 표면층(S)은 이면층(B)으로부터 이동해온 땀을 흡수한 후 신속하게 외부로 발산, 건조된다.The sweat emitted from the human body is promptly pushed out to the surface layer S composed of the hydrophobic fibers and the surface layer S absorbs the sweat moved from the backside layer B and swiftly externally Divergence, and drying.

그로 인해 본 발명은 냉감성이 크게 우수하여 하계용 의류소재로 유용하다.
Therefore, the present invention is very useful as a garment material for summer, because it has excellent cold sensibility.

도 1은 코어-씨스 복합원사의 단면도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 직물의 단면 개략도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a core-sheath composite yarn;
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fabric according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부한 도면 등을 통하여 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 쾌적성이 우수한 원단은 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 표면층(S) 및 이면층(B)으로 이루어진 2층 구조를 갖는다.As shown in Fig. 2, the fabric having excellent comfort according to the present invention has a two-layer structure composed of a surface layer S and a back layer B. Fig.

도 2는 상기 원단의 단면 개략도이다.2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fabric.

상기 이면층(B) 폴리필렌 원사로 구성된다.And the back layer (B) polyphenyl yarn.

상기 표면층(S)은 40데니어 이하의 폴리에스테르 원사가 코아(Core)를 형성하고 셀룰로오스 섬유가 씨스(sheath)를 형성하는 코어-씨스(core-sheath) 복합 원사로 구성된다.The surface layer S is composed of a core-sheath composite yarn in which a polyester yarn of 40 denier or less forms a core and a cellulose fiber forms a sheath.

도 1은 코어-씨스 복합원사의 단면도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of a core-sheath composite yarn.

상기 셀룰로오스 섬유는 흡수성이 우수한 대나무 섬유, 마섬유 등인 것이 바람직하다.The cellulosic fibers are preferably bamboo fibers excellent in water absorbability, hemp fibers and the like.

표면층(S)의 코어를 형성하는 폴리에스테르 원사는 단면 형태가 이형 형태인 것이 모세관 현상으로 땀을 표면층(S)으로부터 외부로 빨리 배출하는데 바람직하다.The polyester raw material forming the core of the surface layer (S) has a cross-sectional shape in the form of a deformation, and is preferably a capillary phenomenon so that sweat can be quickly discharged from the surface layer (S) to the outside.

상기 이면층(B)은 소수성인 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 구성되어 인체에서 발산되는 땀을 표면층(S)으로 빨리 밀어내는 작용을 하게 된다.The backside layer (B) is made of hydrophobic polypropylene fiber and acts to quickly push sweat emitted from the human body to the surface layer (S).

상기 표면층(S)을 구성하는 코어-씨스 복합섬유 중에서 씨스를 이루는 상기 셀룰로스 섬유는 친수성이기 때문에 이면층(B)에서 밀어내는 땀을 빨리 흡수하는 기능을 하게되고, 코어를 이루는 폴리에스테르 원사는 소수성이고, 바람직하기로는 이형단면이기 때문에 표면층(S)에 흡수된 땀을 외부로 발산시켜 표면층을 신속히 건조시키는 작용을 하게된다.
In the core-sheath composite fibers constituting the surface layer (S), the cellulose fibers constituting the sheath are hydrophilic, so that they absorb sweat quickly from the backing layer (B) And preferably has a deformed cross-section, so that sweat absorbed in the surface layer S is diverted to the outside to rapidly dry the surface layer.

S : 직물의 표면층
B : 직물의 이면층
1 : 코어부
2 : 씨쓰(Sheath)S: surface layer of the fabric
B: the backside layer of the fabric
1: core part
2: Sheath

Claims (3)

표면층(S) 및 이면층(B)으로 이루어진 2층 구조를 갖고, 상기 이면층(B)은 폴리프로필렌 원사로 구성되며, 상기 표면층(S)은 40데니어 이하의 폴리에스테르 원사가 코아(Core)를 형성하고 셀룰로오스 섬유가 씨스(sheath)를 형성하는 코어-씨스(core-sheath) 복합 원사로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 냉감성이 우수한 직물.Wherein the back layer (B) is composed of a polypropylene yarn and the surface layer (S) has a core structure having a core yarn of 40 denier or less, And a core-sheath composite yarn in which the cellulose fibers form a sheath. 제1항에 있어서, 표면층(S)의 씨스(Sheath)를 형성하는 셀룰로오스 섬유가 대나무 섬유 및 마섬유 중에서 선택된 1종의 섬유인 것을 특징으로 하는 냉감성이 우수한 직물.The fabric of claim 1, wherein the cellulose fibers forming the sheath of the surface layer (S) are one type of fiber selected from bamboo fibers and hemp fibers. 제1항에 있어서, 표면층(S)의 코어를 형성하는 폴리에스테르 원사의 단면이 이형 형태인 것을 냉감성이 우수한 직물.
The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the polyester yarn forming the core of the surface layer (S) is in the form of a release.
KR1020130160999A 2013-12-23 2013-12-23 Fabric with excellent coolness KR20150073379A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105220350A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 浙江青松轻纺有限公司 One is antibacterial leads wet mercerising suede warp-knitted face fabric and processing technology thereof
CN108588988A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 中国人民解放军62023部队 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric
KR101989745B1 (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-06-18 제원화섬 주식회사 Fabric Having Excellent Elasticity And Melange Effect using bamboo filaments and Air-Textured Yarn using bamboo filaments

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105220350A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 浙江青松轻纺有限公司 One is antibacterial leads wet mercerising suede warp-knitted face fabric and processing technology thereof
CN108588988A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-28 中国人民解放军62023部队 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric
KR101989745B1 (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-06-18 제원화섬 주식회사 Fabric Having Excellent Elasticity And Melange Effect using bamboo filaments and Air-Textured Yarn using bamboo filaments

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