KR20150001355A - food garbage treating apparatus - Google Patents

food garbage treating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150001355A
KR20150001355A KR20130074453A KR20130074453A KR20150001355A KR 20150001355 A KR20150001355 A KR 20150001355A KR 20130074453 A KR20130074453 A KR 20130074453A KR 20130074453 A KR20130074453 A KR 20130074453A KR 20150001355 A KR20150001355 A KR 20150001355A
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South Korea
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food
unit
fermentation
stirring
pulverized
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KR20130074453A
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Korean (ko)
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김종천
김성중
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김종천
김성중
박현수
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Priority to KR20130074453A priority Critical patent/KR20150001355A/en
Publication of KR20150001355A publication Critical patent/KR20150001355A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention consists of a treatment and storage unit storing water and crushed foods after foods to be processed are inputted by an input unit and foods are crushed in a food crusher in a unit; a mixing and fermentation unit mixing foods crushed in the treatment and storage unit and fermented sawdust inputted by a fermented sawdust entrance, and fermenting and extinguishing foods; and a transport screw transporting crushed foods in the treatment and storage unit to the mixing and fermentation unit. Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a food waste treating apparatus which effectively performs pulverization, water discharge, transportation, mixing, and fermentation of food leftovers in a unit apparatus, and as a result eliminates all food waste.

Description

이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치{ FOOD GARBAGE TREATING APPARATUS }[0001] FOOD GARBAGE TREATING APPARATUS [0002]

본 발명은 음식물 처리장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a food processing apparatus.

가정이나 식당등에서 발생하는 음식물 찌꺼기를 교반 및 발효시켜 음식물 찌꺼기 처리장치에 관한 것으로, 음식물 찌꺼기의 분쇄와 이송, 교반 발효를 단위유닛부에서 동시에 효과적으로 수행하며 음식물 찌꺼기를 소멸시키는 음식물 처리장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus which stirs and ferments food waste generated in a home or a restaurant, and more particularly, to a food waste treatment apparatus for performing pulverization, transportation and stirring fermentation of food waste simultaneously and effectively in food waste .

가정이나 식당등에서 발생하는 음식물 찌꺼기는 하루에도 다량 발생하게 되고 이러한 음식물 찌꺼기에는 수분이 다량 함유되어 있어 중량이 많이 나가고 처리가 매우 어려운 실정이다.Food waste generated in homes and restaurants is produced in large quantities per day, and these food wastes contain a large amount of water, which makes them heavy and difficult to handle.

종래 상기와 같은 음식물 찌꺼기를 처리하기 위한 장치로 제공된 음식물 찌꺼기 처리장치는 음식물을 분쇄하고, 물은 외부로 배출시키고, 고형물을 잘게 분쇄시키는 분쇄기로 이루어진 음식물처리장치가 있으나, 이는 상기 고형물을 수동으로 꺼내어 별도로 처리하여야 하는 문제점이 있다.Conventionally, a food waste treatment apparatus provided as an apparatus for treating garbage such as the above includes a food processing apparatus comprising a grinder for grinding food, discharging water to the outside, and grinding the solid finely, There is a problem that it must be taken out and processed separately.

또는 처리할 음식물을 발효제와 음식물을 혼합교반시켜 잔량은 버리거나, 퇴비로 처리하거나 하는 음식물 처리장치가 있으나, 이는 발효시간이 매우 길며, 대부분 음식물 잔량이 남아 있어서, 상기 잔량을 다시 처리하여야 하는 문제점이 있다.
Or a food to be treated is mixed and agitated with an fermentation agent and a foodstuff to dispose of the remaining amount or to treat it as compost. However, the fermentation time is very long and most of the remaining food remains, have.

대한민국 등록특허 제217770호Korean Patent No. 217770 대한민국 공개특허 제1998-86340호Korean Patent Publication No. 1998-86340 대한민국 실용신안등록제255753호Korea Utility Model Registration System 255753

본 발명의 목적은 음식물 찌꺼기의 분쇄, 물배출, 이송, 교반, 발효를 단위유닛장치에서 동시에 효과적으로 수행하며, 결과적으로 음식물 쓰레기를 모두 소멸시키는 것을 음식물처리장치를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a food processing apparatus that effectively performs grinding, water discharge, transfer, stirring, and fermentation of food waste at the same time in a unit unit device, and eventually eliminates food waste.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적은, 단위 유닛부내에서, 투입부에 의해 처리할 음식물이 투입되고, 음식물 분쇄기에서 음식물을 분쇄시킨 후에, 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 저장시키는 처리저장부와; 상기 처리저장부에서 분쇄된 음식물과 발효톱밥 투입구에 의하여 투입된 발효톱밥을 상호 교반시키며, 음식물을 발효시켜 소멸시키는 교반발효부와, 상기 처리저장부의 분쇄 음식물을 교반발효부로 이송시키는 이송스크류;로 이루어지며 달성된다.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by a food processing apparatus comprising: a processing storage unit for containing food to be processed by an input unit in a unit unit and storing water and pulverized food after pulverizing food in a food pulverizer; A stirring and fermenting unit for stirring the fermented sawdust charged by the fermented sawdust input port with the food pulverized in the process storage unit and fermenting the fermented sawdust to the fermented sawdust, and a feeding screw for feeding the pulverized food product of the process storage unit to the stirring fermentation unit .

본 발명에 따른 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치는 단위유닛부에서, 분쇄, 물배출, 이송, 교반,발효 기능이 일체로 이루어져, 처리장치의 크기가 컴팩트화되며, 처리효율이 증가되며, 잘게 분쇄된 음식물을 이송하여, 발효톱밥과 함께 효율적으로 교반혼합시켜, 음식물찌꺼기를 모두 소멸시키는 장치를 제공하여, 처리후에 일부가 남는 잔량을 별도로 처리 해야하는 문제점을 해결하는 효과가 있다.
The apparatus for processing food waste integrated with conveyor according to the present invention is characterized in that in the unit unit unit, the functions of crushing, discharging, conveying, stirring, and fermenting are integrally formed to reduce the size of the processing apparatus, There is an effect of solving the problem that a residual amount of a portion remaining after the treatment is separately treated by providing an apparatus for transferring food and efficiently stirring and mixing the fermented sawdust together with the food wastes.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치를 나타낸 개략도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a feeding device integrated food processing apparatus according to the present invention; FIG.

이하, 본 발명의 양호한 실시예를 도시한 첨부도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치를 나타낸 개략도.이다.FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an apparatus for processing food waste integrated with a transfer apparatus according to the present invention.

이를 설명하면, 본 발명은Describing this,

투입부(10)에 의해 처리할 음식물이 투입되고, 음식물 분쇄기(20)에서 음식물을 분쇄시킨 후에, 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 저장시키는 처리저장부(30)와;A process storage unit 30 for putting the food to be processed by the input unit 10 into the food pulverizer 20, grinding the food in the food pulverizer 20, and then storing the water and the pulverized food;

상기 처리저장부(30)에서 분쇄된 음식물과 발효톱밥 투입구(60)에 의하여 투입된 발효톱밥을 상호 교반시키며, 음식물을 발효시켜 소멸시키는 교반발효부(150);와A stirring fermentation unit 150 for stirring the fermented sawdust charged by the fermented sawdust inlet 60 with the foodstuff pulverized in the process storage unit 30 and fermenting and destroying the fermented sawdust;

상기 처리저장부(30)의 분쇄 음식물을 교반발효부(150)로 이송시키는 이송스크류 (50);가 일체인 단위 유닛부(200)로 이루어진 것이다. And a transfer screw 50 for transferring the crushed food and beverage of the process storage unit 30 to the stirring fermentation unit 150. [

이를 상세히 설명하면,In detail,

처리할 음식물찌꺼기는 투입부(10)에 의해 투입되고, 투입됨과 동시에 하단에 장착된 음식물 분쇄기(20)에서 음식물을 잘게 분쇄시킨 후에, 처리저장부(30)에서 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 1차로 저장시키는 것이다. The food waste to be treated is introduced by the input unit 10 and is finely ground in the food pulverizer 20 mounted at the lower end while being charged into the process storage unit 30, Quot;

상기 처리저장부(30)에서 물과 분쇄음식물로 저장되며, 처리저장부(30)의 하단부에는 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 걸려주는 필터망(31)이 장착되어, 필터망을 통과한 물은 배출로(40)에 의하여 하수구로 내보내는 것이다. The filter 30 is stored in the process storage unit 30 as water and pulverized foodstuffs. At the lower end of the process storage unit 30, a filter net 31 for receiving water and pulverized food is installed. (40) to the sewer.

또한, 상기 이송스크류(50)에 의하여 분쇄된 음식물을 교반발효부(150)로 이송시키는 주기는 설정시간에 의한 프로그램작동에 의하여 조절되는 제어부(100)를 포함한다. The period of feeding the foodstuffs crushed by the feed screw 50 to the stirring fermentation unit 150 includes a control unit 100 controlled by a program operation based on a set time.

이는 처리저장부(30)에 1차로 저장된 분쇄 음식물은 바로 교반발효부(150)로 이송될 수 있으며, 필요에 의하여 설정 주기간격에 의하여 교반발효부(150)로 이송시키는 것이며, 이러한 주기간격은 프로그램작동에 의하여 사용자가 손쉽게 조절가능한 제어부(100)로 이루어진다.The pulverized foodstuffs stored primarily in the process storage section 30 can be transferred directly to the stirring fermentation section 150 and transferred to the stirring fermentation section 150 according to the set period interval as necessary. And a control unit 100 that can be easily adjusted by a user through a program operation.

이는 교반발효부(150)에서 처리할 음식물의 종류와 량에 의하여 조절되며, 미처 처리하지 못한 상태에서 새롭게 처리할 대상물이 이송된 경우에 과부하를 방지할 목적으로 마련된 것이다.This is controlled by the type and amount of the food to be processed in the stirring fermenter 150 and is provided for the purpose of preventing overload when a new object to be processed is transferred in a state where the raw material is not processed.

또한, 상기 교반발효부(150)는 일단에 발효톱밥 투입구(60)가 마련되어, 발효제를 내부로 투입시키고, 내부 중심부의 모터회전축의 다수개의 교반날개(70)에 의하여 음식물과 발효톱밥을 균일하게 교반과 발효를 촉진시키는 것이다.
The stirring fermentation unit 150 is provided with a fermentation sawdust input port 60 at one end to feed the fermentation agent into the inside of the stirring fermentation unit 150 and uniformly mix food and fermented sawdust with a plurality of stirring vanes 70 Thereby promoting stirring and fermentation.

본 발명은 수분이 빠져나가고, 잘게 분쇄된 음식물과 톱밥발효 투입부(60)에 의하여 투입된 발효톱밥을 교반날개(70)에 의하여 균일하게 교반 및 발효기능을 동시에 작동시켜, 음식물찌꺼기를 완전히 소멸시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.In the present invention, the moisture escapes and the finely pulverized food and the fermented sawdust charged by the sawdust fermentation feeder (60) are simultaneously stirred and fermented by the stirring vane (70) simultaneously to completely extinguish the food waste .

이상 본 발명이 양호한 실시예와 관련하여 설명되었으나, 본 발명의 기술 분야에 속하는 자들은 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에 다양한 변경 및 수정을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 개시된 실시예는 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 하고, 본 발명의 진정한 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments are to be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and that the true scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope of equivalents thereof, .

10: 투입부 20: 음식물 분쇄기
30: 처리저장부 31: 필터망
40: 배출로   60: 발효톱밥 투입구
70: 교반날개       80: 격벽
100: 제어부 140: 처리부(140)
150: 교반발효부 200: 단위 유닛부
10: Feeding section 20: Food pulverizer
30: processing storage unit 31: filter network
40: discharge pathway 60: fermentation sawdust inlet
70: stirring wing 80: partition wall
100: control unit 140: processing unit 140:
150: stirring fermentation unit 200: unit unit unit

Claims (4)

투입부(10)에 의해 처리할 음식물이 투입되고, 음식물 분쇄기(20)에서 음식물을 분쇄시킨 후에, 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 저장시키는 처리저장부(30)와;
상기 처리저장부(30)에서 분쇄된 음식물과 발효톱밥 투입구(60)에 의하여 투입된 발효톱밥을 상호 교반시키며, 음식물을 발효시켜 소멸시키는 교반발효부(150);와
상기 처리저장부(30)의 분쇄 음식물을 교반발효부(150)로 이송시키는 이송스크류 (50);가 일체인 단위 유닛부(200)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치.
A process storage unit 30 for putting the food to be processed by the input unit 10 into the food pulverizer 20, grinding the food in the food pulverizer 20, and then storing the water and the pulverized food;
A stirring fermentation unit 150 for stirring the fermented sawdust charged by the fermented sawdust inlet 60 with the foodstuff pulverized in the process storage unit 30 and fermenting and destroying the fermented sawdust;
And a feed screw (50) for feeding the pulverized food and beverage of the process storage section (30) to the stirring fermentation section (150) are integrally formed as a unit unit section (200).
제1항에 있어서,
상기 처리저장부(30)의 하단부에는 물과 분쇄된 음식물을 걸려주는 필터망(31)과 물은 하수구로 보내는 배출로(40)을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the process storage unit (30) includes a filter net (31) for receiving water and pulverized food, and a discharge passage (40) for sending water to a sewer.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 교반발효부(150)는 처리저장부(30)와 배출로(40)를 포함하는 처리부(140)와 격벽(80)에 의해 분리되어 있으며, 일단에 발효톱밥투입구(60)가 마련되어, 발효제를 내부로 투입시키고, 내부 중심부의 모터회전축의 다수개의 교반날개(70)에 의하여 음식물과 발효톱밥을 균일하게 교반과 발효를 촉진시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치.
The method according to claim 1,
The stirring fermentation unit 150 is separated from the processing unit 140 including the process storage unit 30 and the discharge passage 40 and the partition wall 80. The fermentation sawdust input port 60 is provided at one end, Wherein the agitation and fermentation of the food and the fermented sawdust are promoted uniformly by the plurality of stirring blades (70) of the motor rotation shaft in the inner central portion.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 이송스크류(50)에 의하여 분쇄된 음식물을 교반발효부(150)로 이송시키는 주기는 설정시간에 의한 프로그램작동에 의하여 조절되는 제어부(100)를 포함하여 이루어 진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송장치 일체형 음식물 처리장치.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the period during which the food pulverized by the feed screw (50) is transferred to the stirring fermenter (150) is controlled by a program operation based on a set time, characterized in that the feeding unit integrated type food and drink Processing device.
KR20130074453A 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 food garbage treating apparatus KR20150001355A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170097530A (en) 2016-02-18 2017-08-28 한국건설기술연구원 Food waste treatment system
KR20180079144A (en) 2016-12-29 2018-07-10 한국건설기술연구원 System and method for treatmenting and recycling exhaust gas of organic waste treatment apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170097530A (en) 2016-02-18 2017-08-28 한국건설기술연구원 Food waste treatment system
KR20180079144A (en) 2016-12-29 2018-07-10 한국건설기술연구원 System and method for treatmenting and recycling exhaust gas of organic waste treatment apparatus

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