KR20140103895A - Fin-tube type heat exchanger - Google Patents
Fin-tube type heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140103895A KR20140103895A KR1020147005248A KR20147005248A KR20140103895A KR 20140103895 A KR20140103895 A KR 20140103895A KR 1020147005248 A KR1020147005248 A KR 1020147005248A KR 20147005248 A KR20147005248 A KR 20147005248A KR 20140103895 A KR20140103895 A KR 20140103895A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- fin
- collar
- heat
- pin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/30—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being attachable to the element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2215/00—Fins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Wherein a concave portion recessed in a direction opposite to a standing direction of the pin collar is formed at a root of the fin collar, and a cross-sectional shape of the depressed portion of the root of the fin collar is substantially the same as a flange shape of the tip end of the adjacent pin collar It is possible to reduce the gap space and increase the contact area between the heat transfer tube and the fin collar so that the contact heat resistance is reduced to improve the heat transfer between the heat transfer tube and the heat transfer fin, The heat exchange performance can be improved.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Most of the heat exchangers assembled in an air conditioner or a refrigerator such as a room air conditioner are fin tube heat exchangers.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional front view for explaining a general fin-tube
The fin-tube heat exchanger (1) comprises a plurality of heat transfer fins (31) arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of heat transfer fins (31) And a heat transfer pipe (33). Heat and heat are exchanged between the heat transfer pipe (33) and the outside air via the heat transfer pipe (33) and the heat transfer fin (31) by flowing water or a coolant into the heat transfer pipe (33).
The fin-tube
First, a thin plate made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy or the like is pressed to form the heat
BACKGROUND ART [0002] In recent years, significant improvements in energy consumption efficiency have been required also in air conditioners, refrigerators, and the like. Therefore, a finned tube heat exchanger assembled in these devices is required to improve heat transfer performance.
As factors affecting the heat transfer performance of the finned tube heat exchanger, there are a heat transfer rate between the
The increase in the inner surface area of the
As means for improving the heat transfer rate between the air and the heat
On the other hand, the contact thermal resistance between the heat transfer pipe (33) and the fin collar is influenced by the degree of close contact between the heat transfer pipe (33) and the fin collar.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of a conventional finned tube heat exchanger. 5, the
Further, for example, when aluminum or an aluminum alloy is used as a material of the heat conductive fins and copper or a copper alloy is used as a material of the heat conductive tube, when the heat conductive tube is fixed to the pin collar with respect to the fins, Keep the hole diameter. On the other hand, it can be seen that the heat transfer tube having a larger elastic modulus is slightly shrunk after expansion, and a slight gap portion is formed between the heat transfer tube and the fin. It is considered that the loss (thermal resistance) of the performance of the heat exchanger by such a gap portion is about 5% of the total heat exchanger (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1).
6 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of another conventional finned tube heat exchanger. As shown in Fig. 6, in order to improve the heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger by reducing the gap space or the
7 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of another conventional finned tube heat exchanger. The purpose of the pin disclosed in Patent Document 9 shown in Fig. 7 is to prevent the adhesion between the pin collar and the heat transfer tube from deteriorating due to the occurrence of the aback phenomenon in which the adjacent fins come into contact with each other when the pin is expanded. It is aimed at mass production. In order to achieve this object, the pin disclosed in Patent Document 9 is provided with a
However, in the above-described conventional configuration, in the gap space formed between the flange portion having the circular arc end face of the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion having the circular arc end face when the heat conductive fins are laminated, The collar and the heat transfer tube can not be brought into direct contact with each other. Therefore, there is a problem that there is a limit to reduction of the contact thermal resistance.
The radius of the arc shape of the end face of the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the radius of the arc shape of the cross section of the R portion of the root of the fin collar are preferably set so that, It can not be made small because there is a restriction on the elongation of the material. From this point of view, there is a problem that there is a limit to reduction of contact thermal resistance.
In addition, filling the gap space with a material different from the heat conductive fin or the heat conductive pipe deteriorates the recyclability at the time of product disposal.
Further, even if the projecting portion is provided at the root of the pin collar and the lamination property of the fin is made good, the gap space itself occurring between the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion of the root can not be reduced.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a fin tube heat exchanger capable of increasing the contact area between the heat transfer tube and the pin collar section, And the like.
In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the fin-tube type heat exchanger of the present invention,
A plurality of heat conductive fins stacked substantially parallel to each other at predetermined intervals,
And a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating the heat transfer fins in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane direction of the heat transfer fins,
A substantially cylindrical fin collar extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane direction of the heat conductive fin is formed around the through hole of the heat conductive fin through which the heat conductive tube penetrates, A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a gas flowing in a plane direction of the heat transfer fin and a refrigerant flowing in the heat transfer tube,
Wherein the pin collar has a flange portion having an arc shape in cross section at a tip end thereof and a concave portion recessed in a direction opposite to a rising direction of the pin collar from a peripheral pin plane connected to the pin collar at a root,
Sectional shape of the depressed portion of the pin collar is formed to be an arc shape that roughly follows the shape of the flange portion of the pin collar of the adjacent heat transfer fin when the heat transfer fin is stacked.
Thereby, a gap space formed between the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion of the root can be reduced. In addition, since the contact area between the heat transfer tube and the fin collar can be increased, the contact heat resistance can be reduced to improve the heat transfer between the heat transfer tube and the heat transfer fin, thereby improving the heat exchange performance. Further, since materials other than the heat transfer tube and the heat transfer fin are not required, the recyclability at the time of product disposal is not impaired.
The fin tube-type heat exchanger of the present invention can reduce the clearance space formed between the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion of the root. Further, it is possible to increase the contact area between the heat conductive pipe and the pin collar, thereby reducing the contact heat resistance and improving the heat transfer between the heat conductive pipe and the heat conductive fins, thereby improving the heat exchange performance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of a finned tube type heat exchanger according to
Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the pin collar recess of Fig. 1,
3 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of a finned tube type heat exchanger according to
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional front view for explaining a general fin tube type heat exchanger, Fig.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of a conventional finned tube heat exchanger,
6 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of another conventional finned tube heat exchanger,
7 is a cross-sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of another conventional finned tube heat exchanger.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a finned tubular heat exchanger,
A plurality of heat conductive fins stacked substantially parallel to each other at predetermined intervals,
And a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating the heat transfer fins in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane direction of the heat transfer fins,
A substantially cylindrical fin collar extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane direction of the heat conductive fin is formed around the through hole of the heat conductive fin through which the heat conductive tube penetrates, A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a gas flowing in a plane direction of the heat transfer fin and a refrigerant flowing in the heat transfer tube,
Wherein the pin collar has a flange portion having an arcuate cross section at the tip end and a depressed portion recessed in a root in a direction opposite to a rising direction of the pin collar from a peripheral pin plane connected to the pin collar,
Sectional shape of the depressed portion of the pin collar is formed to be an arc shape that roughly follows the shape of the flange portion of the pin collar of the adjacent heat transfer fin when the heat transfer fin is stacked.
With this configuration, a gap space formed between the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion of the root can be reduced, and the contact area between the heat transfer tube and the fin collar can be increased. Further, the contact heat resistance can be reduced to improve the heat transfer between the heat transfer tube and the heat transfer fin, thereby improving the heat exchange performance.
In addition, since the material other than the heat transfer tube and the heat transfer fin is not required, the recyclability at the time of product disposal is not impaired.
The fin-tube heat exchanger of the second aspect according to the present invention further has a substantially circular protruding portion provided in the configuration of the first aspect and surrounding the periphery of the fin collar in the rising direction of the fin collar, And the diameter of the substantially circular projection is equal to or greater than an outermost diameter of the flange portion at the tip of the pin collar.
With this configuration, when the heat conductive fins are laminated, deviation of the axial center of the pin collar is small. In addition, when the heat transfer pipe inserted in the pin collar is expanded, the tightness of the tightness in the circumferential direction hardly occurs, so that good adhesion can be ensured and contact heat resistance can further be reduced.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by these embodiments.
(Embodiment 1)
1 is a sectional view of a pin collar recessed portion of a finned tube
The fin
1 and 2, the
The operation and operation of the fin-
In the first embodiment, the
The fin tube
(Embodiment 2)
3 is a cross-sectional view of the pin collar recessed portion of the fin tube
3, the fin
3, the
The operation and operation of the fin-
In the second embodiment, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment in which the
As described above, the fin tube type heat exchanger according to the present invention has a flange portion having an arc shape in cross section at the tip end of a fin collar, and a flange portion having a circular cross-section at the root of the fin collar And has a concave recess depressed in the direction of the arrow. The cross-sectional shape of the depressed portion of the root of the pin collar is formed to be an arc shape that roughly follows the shape of the flange portion at the tip of the pin collar of the adjacent heat transfer fin when the heat transfer fin is stacked. Therefore, the gap space formed between the flange portion at the tip end of the fin collar and the R portion of the root can be reduced. Further, the contact area between the heat transfer pipe and the pin collar can be increased, and the contact heat resistance can be reduced to improve the heat transfer between the heat transfer pipe and the heat transfer fin. As a result, it is possible to improve the heat exchange performance, so that it can be applied not only to various types of air conditioners, refrigerators and freezers, but also to applications such as heat pump type water heater and gas water heater.
200, 200a: Finned
202, 202a: pin collar 203: flange portion
204: depression portion 205: heat transfer pipe
206: pin plane
207: Clearance space between pin collar and heat transfer tube
208: through hole 209:
Claims (2)
And a plurality of heat transfer tubes penetrating the heat transfer fins in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane direction of the heat transfer fins,
A substantially cylindrical fin collar extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the plane direction of the heat transfer fin is formed around the through hole of the heat transfer fin through which the heat transfer tube penetrates and the heat transfer tube is in close contact with the fin collar And a heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a gas flowing in a plane direction of the heat transfer fin and a refrigerant flowing in the heat transfer tube, the fin tube heat exchanger comprising:
Wherein the pin collar has a flange portion having an arcuate cross section at the tip end and a depressed portion recessed in a root in a direction opposite to a rising direction of the pin collar from a peripheral pin plane connected to the pin collar,
Sectional shape of the depressed portion of the pin collar is formed to be an arc shape that roughly follows the shape of the flange portion of the pin collar of the adjacent heat transfer fin when the heat transfer fin is stacked
Finned tubular heat exchanger.
Further comprising a substantially circular protruding portion provided in a rising direction of the pin collar so as to surround the periphery of the fin collar,
Wherein a diameter of the substantially circular protrusion is configured to be equal to or greater than an outermost diameter of the flange portion at the tip of the pin collar
Finned tubular heat exchanger.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JPJP-P-2011-257528 | 2011-11-25 | ||
JP2011257528 | 2011-11-25 | ||
PCT/JP2012/006625 WO2013076907A1 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-10-17 | Fin-tube type heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20140103895A true KR20140103895A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=48469378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020147005248A KR20140103895A (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-10-17 | Fin-tube type heat exchanger |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5988177B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140103895A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103765148B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013076907A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6074723B2 (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Heat transfer fin, fin tube heat exchanger and heat pump device |
CN106716042B (en) * | 2014-09-08 | 2019-04-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The manufacturing method of the plate-shaped fins of heat exchanger and heat exchanger |
FR3037388B1 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2019-07-26 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | WING OF A HEAT EXCHANGER, IN PARTICULAR FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, AND CORRESPONDING HEAT EXCHANGER |
CN106918261B (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2022-03-08 | 浙江盾安热工科技有限公司 | Fin and heat exchanger |
JP6831206B2 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2021-02-17 | リンナイ株式会社 | Fin tube type heat exchanger and combustion device equipped with this heat exchanger |
JP7281866B2 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2023-05-26 | アルコム・ニッケイ・スペシャルティ・コーティングズ・エスデーエヌ・ビーエッチデー | Fin-and-tube heat exchanger and manufacturing method thereof |
JP7084363B2 (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2022-06-14 | 美津濃株式会社 | Baseball or softball catcher |
CN111043109A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 福建中维动力科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly radiator |
US11835306B2 (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2023-12-05 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Finned tube heat exchangers and methods for manufacturing same |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS4712545U (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1972-10-14 | ||
BE795445A (en) * | 1972-02-15 | 1973-08-16 | Stich Ernest | CONVECTOR AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
JPS503164U (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1975-01-14 | ||
JPS587083U (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat exchanger |
JPH02217158A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-08-29 | Showa Alum Corp | Heat exchanger |
JPH0587480A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-04-06 | Showa Alum Corp | Heat exchanger |
US5582246A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-12-10 | Heat Pipe Technology, Inc. | Finned tube heat exchanger with secondary star fins and method for its production |
CN1063544C (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2001-03-21 | 康狄恩 | Method for production of star-type heat-exchanging fin and apparatus thereof |
US5660230A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1997-08-26 | Inter-City Products Corporation (Usa) | Heat exchanger fin with efficient material utilization |
JPH09119792A (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-06 | Hidaka Seiki Kk | Fin for heat exchanger |
JP3188645B2 (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2001-07-16 | 住友軽金属工業株式会社 | Manufacturing method of find coil type heat exchanger and aluminum plate fin used therefor |
JP3038179B2 (en) * | 1998-04-08 | 2000-05-08 | 日高精機株式会社 | Fin for heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the same |
US6266882B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-07-31 | Carrier Corporation | Fin collar and method of manufacturing |
JP2008232499A (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-10-02 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fin for heat exchanger |
JP2008249299A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fin tube type heat exchanger and air conditioner |
-
2012
- 2012-10-17 WO PCT/JP2012/006625 patent/WO2013076907A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-10-17 KR KR1020147005248A patent/KR20140103895A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-10-17 JP JP2013545763A patent/JP5988177B2/en active Active
- 2012-10-17 CN CN201280042312.8A patent/CN103765148B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103765148A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103765148B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
WO2013076907A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
JP5988177B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
JPWO2013076907A1 (en) | 2015-04-27 |
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