KR20140065321A - Apparatus for pressing of pile and operation method of the same - Google Patents

Apparatus for pressing of pile and operation method of the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140065321A
KR20140065321A KR1020130037646A KR20130037646A KR20140065321A KR 20140065321 A KR20140065321 A KR 20140065321A KR 1020130037646 A KR1020130037646 A KR 1020130037646A KR 20130037646 A KR20130037646 A KR 20130037646A KR 20140065321 A KR20140065321 A KR 20140065321A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
jack
press
file
hydraulic jack
reaction force
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KR1020130037646A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김준성
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주식회사고려이엔시
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Publication of KR20140065321A publication Critical patent/KR20140065321A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/20Placing by pressure or pulling power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a pile pressing device and a construction method for pressing a pile by using the same. The pile pressing device includes a support unit (20) which is installed one among a foundation concrete layer, a column, and a building structure and supports reaction generated as a pile is pressed; a jack transfer rail (11) supported by the support unit; a transfer table (12) which is suspended by the jack transfer rail (11) and moves along the jack transfer rail; and a hydraulic jack (100) for pressing the pile by being installed in the transfer table (12). The present invention can reduce work man hours according to the construction of the pile by pressing the pile while transferring the hydraulic jack along the jack transfer rail.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for press-fitting files,

The present invention relates to an apparatus for inserting a file and a method of constructing the same by using a jack, and more particularly, .

So far, it has been used to inject cement liquid or mortar into the ground in most cases. However, it is difficult to secure and evaluate the quality of the construction result. , The restraining of additional settlement was mostly performed. In the case where the soft ground layer is thick or the height to be raised is large, there is a problem that excessive cost is required even if the foundation can be reinforced or raised.

In addition, in order to form the perforation for injection, it is necessary to carry the heavy equipment to the drilling position inside the structure, so that the construction itself may be impossible or additional damage may be caused. The use of high pressure air compressors or suspension punching methods may further impair the damage caused by air pressure or the liquefaction of the ground before the injection material has hardened. The method of boring by Auger was mostly not applicable to existing structures.

On the other hand, the method by press-fitting the steel pipe file is an eco-friendly method of noiseless silent noise. After the steel pipe file is press-fitted to the required hard layer, not only the lifting and basic reinforcement of the sub- And the internal strength of the indentation file is also accurately detected.

. However, in the case that the reaction force device can not be used for the subsided structure, that is, in applying the method by the above-mentioned file press-fitting in a limited closed space that is not opened, there is no development of a concrete support method for the press- There has been a need for technology development.

As a method for solving such a problem, the applicant has filed an application for an apparatus for performing an underground structure reinforcement method.

The reaction force supporting body is configured to include a reaction force such as a reinforcing bar or a steel bar to which the lower end is fixed to the lower part of the structure bottom from the inside of the structure and the upper end is fastened and fixed to the upper support body located inside the structure .

In order to install the reaction force sphere, the surface of the bottom plate of the structure is partially cut, and the reaction force holes are formed on the bottom plate of the structure by using the punching equipment. The reaction force holes are formed in the bottom plate of the structure at regular intervals. Next, a press-fit hole is formed in the bottom plate of the structure using a perforating machine so as to partially overlap the outer peripheral surface of the reaction force hole inside the reaction force hole. The press-fit hole is for setting an initial indentation position of an indentation such as a steel pipe file to be described later. Next, a fixing hole including an anchor plate is attached to a lower end of a reaction force source, which is a reinforcing bar or a steel bar. Then, a reaction force hole having the fixing hole formed therein is inserted into the reaction hole. When the fixing hole is caught by the lower portion of the structure bottom, . When the setting position of the reaction force sphere is held, the lower end of the reaction sphere, such as a reinforcing bar or a steel bar, is fixed to the reaction force hole through a filler such as high strength mortar grouting or the like. The reaction force sphere is installed as a reinforcing bar or a steel bar having a predetermined gap in the inside of the structure so as to protrude upward from the bottom of the structure at a predetermined height. The upper end of the reaction force sphere is fastened and fixed to an upper support body made of a circular plate material. That is, in the upper support body, the through holes are formed corresponding to the number of the reaction force fittings, so that the upper ends of the reaction force fittings are fastened and fixed by fasteners such as a fastening nut. Next, the press-fit body, which is a steel pipe, is initially set in the press-fit hole so that it can be easily press-fitted into the lower portion of the structure at the set position when receiving a subsequent press-

Normally, a steel pipe having a diameter and a length enough to be carried and set by a worker in a limited space is used. In the state where the steel pipe is initially set in the press-fit hole, a head reinforcement plate is selectively installed on the head of the steel pipe, and a pressurizing means such as a hydraulic cylinder having a predetermined capacity is provided between the upper plate supporter and the head reinforcement plate, . That is, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder is restrained by the reaction force supporting body, so that the steel pipe is press-fitted into the ground under the press-fit hole in the form of the reaction force.

As described above, in the case of inserting a steel pipe file, there is a problem that a separate reaction force supporting body must be provided when a steel pipe is provided on the adjacent side, and accordingly, a large amount of cost is required and the work performance can not be improved .

Meanwhile, the inventor of the present invention has filed a filing application for a pile-inserting device for a pile steel pipe and a method for reinforcing a pile of the same by registering the method of repairing or reinforcing the existing structure using the reinforcement system of the existing structure using the reaction force of the joining means. Patent No. 0453108. In addition, the application for the structure raising and foundation reinforcement method using the compacted body was registered as the patent registration No. 0621669, and the file indentation system was filed and registered as No. 0467308.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a device for inserting a file capable of continuously constructing a file without installing a reaction force supporting body separately in each file construction, And an object of the present invention is to provide a press-fitting method.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a file press-in apparatus and a file press-fit installation method using the same, which can increase the workability of the file by increasing the stroke distance of press-fitting the file.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a press-fitting device for a continuous press-fitting of a file by using a load or a reaction force in a narrow space and a method of press-fitting the same using the same.

In order to attain the above object, a file press-fitting apparatus of the present invention comprises a support unit installed on a selected one of a foundation concrete layer, a column and an architectural structure of a building to support a reaction force due to press- A jack transfer rail, a transfer table suspended on the jack transfer rail and moving along the jack, and a hydraulic jack installed on the transfer table to press the file.

In the present invention, the conveyance table includes a plurality of guide rollers that are in rolling contact with an upper surface of a guide portion extending to both sides of the jack conveyance rail, and the support unit includes a ground for press- ing a file, a foundation concrete layer of a building, Reaction members installed on a selected one of the building structures, and support frames supported by the reaction members and supporting the jack conveying rails.

In order to achieve the above object, a file press-fitting apparatus of the present invention comprises first and second guide rails respectively supported by support units installed on a selected one of a foundation concrete layer, a column and an architectural structure of a building, A second support member movably installed along the second guide rail, a jack transport rail installed on the first and second support members, a jack support frame provided so as to be transportable along the jack transport rail, And a hydraulic jack provided on the jack support frame for pressing the file.

The support frame further includes a height adjusting unit for adjusting the height of the hydraulic jack. The height adjusting unit includes a support plate mounted on a lower surface of the hydraulic jack, And a lifting jack for lifting the support plate with respect to the fixing plate, wherein the lifting jack is installed on the fixing plate and the rod is installed on the supporting plate.

In order to accomplish the above object, there is provided a file press-fit construction method comprising the steps of installing a reaction force member for supporting a reaction force due to press-fitting of a pile on a ground or a building, installing a jack transfer rail on a support frame supported by the reaction force member A hydraulic jack transfer step of transferring the hydraulic jack along the jack transfer rail to the installation position of the pile; and a hydraulic jack transfer step of transferring the hydraulic jack to the vertical position of the hydraulic jack transferred by the hydraulic jack transfer step And a file pressing-in step of installing a file to be installed at a lower portion and press-fitting the file by using the hydraulic jack.

Alternatively, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the file press-fit installation method is carried out in the X-axis by a jack conveying rail conveyed along a guide rail supported by a reaction force member supporting a reaction force due to press- A hydraulic jack transfer step of transferring a hydraulic jack transferred in the Y axis by a jack support frame to a construction area of a file; a file supporting step of supporting a file for installation at a lower portion of the hydraulic jack transferred by the jack transferring step; And a file press-in step of press-fitting the file by lowering the load by operating the hydraulic jack.

In the file press-in step of the present invention, a hydraulic jack mounted on a support plate which is lifted by a guide bar provided on the jack support frame is operated by a lifting jack mounted on an end of the guide rod and supported by a fixing plate, And the hydraulic jack for lowering and pressing the file is further provided with a water sending step.

The file press-fitting apparatus and the file construction method using the same according to the present invention can press-fit the files while moving the press-in units along the guide rails, thereby improving the working efficiency according to the construction of the files. In the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention, the hydraulic jack for press-fitting a file can be transferred in the X-axis, the Y-axis, or the X-axis and the Y-axis in the construction area.

1 is a side view showing a file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the file press-fitting device shown in Fig. 1,
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state where the hydraulic jack of the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention is in a suspended state,
4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a reaction force member is installed,
5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a reaction member of another embodiment is installed,
6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention,
7 is a sectional view showing a state in which a guide rail is provided on a reaction force member,
8 and 9 are perspective views showing a state in which a hydraulic jack is installed in a jack support frame,
10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment in which a hydraulic jack is mounted on a jack support frame;

The file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention can continuously press-fit files for reinforcing the ground or supporting the structure, and an embodiment is shown in Figs.

Referring to the drawings, a file press-fitting apparatus 10 according to the present invention includes a jack conveying unit (not shown) supported by a support unit 20 for supporting a reaction force due to the press-fitting of a file installed in a foundation concrete layer, a column, A rail 11 is mounted on the conveying rail 11. The conveying table 12 is suspended on the jack conveying rail 11 and moves along the conveying rail 11. The conveying table 12 is provided on the conveying table 12, And a hydraulic jack 100 for the hydraulic motor.

3, the feed table 12 is slidably mounted on the guide portion 11a of the jack feed rail 11 and the base of the hydraulic jack 100 is supported on the lower side. The conveyance table 12 includes a plurality of guide rollers 12a that are in rolling contact with the upper surface of the guide portion 11a extending to both sides of the jack conveyance rail 11. [

The transfer table 12 supports the side surface of the hydraulic jack 100 so that a space is not formed on the lower surface of the hydraulic jack 100 so that the reaction force acting on the hydraulic jack 100 can directly act on the lower surface of the jack transfer rail 11. [ It is preferable to make it possible. Here, the transfer table 12 may not be provided with a separate transfer table 12 when the base of the hydraulic jack 100 is slid and transferred along the jack transfer rail 11. The conveying table 12 may be replaced with fixing means capable of fixing the base of the hydraulic jack 100 to the jack conveying rail 11 corresponding to the press-fit position of the pile 200, that is, bolts and nuts.

The support unit 20 includes reaction members 21 and 22 installed on a ground for press-fitting a file, a foundation concrete layer of a building, a column, an architectural structure, and the like, And support frames (23) (24) for supporting the jack conveying rail (11). 2, the reaction members 21 and 22 and the support frames 23 and 24 are positioned on both sides of the region for press-fitting the pile 200 and the support frames 23 and 24 It is possible to prevent the reaction force from being biased in one direction at the time of pushing the file by using the hydraulic jack 100 by providing the connecting frame 25 on the end side of the hydraulic jack 100 and providing the jack feeding rail 11 on the connecting frame 25 .

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, when the reaction members 21 and 22 are installed on the ground, a boring operation is performed on the ground, an area is enlarged at the lower end of the perforated hole, ) 22a, and the ends of the reaction members 21 (22) are supported on the bulb. The bulb formed by the concrete pouring may be provided with a reinforcement, and the perforated hole connected with the bulb may be reinforced and then a concrete mortar may be installed. When the reaction members 21 and 22 are installed in the rock layer or the dry ground layer, a separate anchor member may be provided at the end portion.

 5, when the reaction members 21 and 22 are installed on the foundation foundation, a perforation hole 25a is formed in the foundation foundation 25 of the building, and the perforation hole 25a is formed in the base foundation 25 of the building. The upper end of the abutting members 21 and 22 are fixed to the supporting frames 23 and 24 after fixing the lower end fixing part of the reaction force including the reinforcing bars constituting the reaction members 21 and 22 to the lower part of the bottom of the structure, do.

The reaction force supporting bodies 21 and 22 are not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be of any structure capable of supporting a reaction force when a file is press-fitted and pressurized. For example, it is possible to use a reaction force required for a load or an impression of a building, and a structure capable of supporting a reaction force acting on reaction members (21) (22) for constructing files such as rocks of cuts, pillars of buildings, It is possible.

The support frames 23 and 24 may further include an auxiliary lifting unit (not shown) for lifting and lowering the jack transporting rail 11, respectively. The auxiliary elevating and lowering portion may be formed of a screw jack or a hydraulic jack provided between the support frames 23 and 24 so as to divide the support frames 23 and 24 vertically into two. In this case, it is preferable to support a reaction force acting on the support frame 23 (24) so as not to deform the frost due to the reaction force acting on the support frame 23 (24).

6 to 9 show another embodiment of the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention. The same reference numerals as those in the above-mentioned embodiments indicate the same components.

Referring to the drawings, the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention includes first and second guide rails 31 and 32 supported by support units 20 installed on a foundation concrete layer, a column, First and second support members 41 and 45 installed to be movable along the first and second guide rails 31 and 32, A jack support frame 60 provided so as to be able to move along the first jack transport rail 50 and a second jack transport frame 50 installed on the jack support frame 60 to press the files And a hydraulic jack 100 for construction. The height of the hydraulic jack 100 can be adjusted by a height adjusting unit 70 installed on the jack supporting frame 60.

The file press-fitting device constructed as described above will be described in more detail as follows.

A support unit 20 for supporting the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 is installed on a foundation foundation, a foundation concrete layer or an architectural structure, and includes a reaction force member for supporting a reaction force during press- (21) (22). The technical configuration of the reaction members 21 and 22 has substantially the same configuration as that of the above-described embodiment.

As described above, it is possible to have a structure in which a piercing operation is performed in the half and a reaction force member is supported on the bulb of the lower end of the perforated hole, a perforation hole is formed in the foundation ground of the building, and a reinforcing member (Refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5). FIG.

The upper ends of the reaction members 21 and 22 supported on the ground, foundation concrete layer, etc. are fixed to the first and second guide rails 31 and 32, respectively.

 The ends of the reaction members 21 and 22 are fixedly coupled to the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 so that the reaction members 21 and 22 act on the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 Support the reaction force.

6 and 7, the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 include first and second guide portions 31a, 32a, 31b and 32b, And first and second connection portions 31c and 32c. The first upper guide part 31a and the first lower guide part 31b connected to each other by the first connection part 31c of the first guide rail 31 extend in both lateral directions and are connected to the first guide roller It is preferable that the reaction force supporting portion can be supported. The shape of the second guide rail 32 is substantially the same as that of the first guide rail 31.

The first and second support members 41 and 45 installed in the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 to support the first guide frame 50 have substantially the same configuration, First guide rollers 42 are provided on the lower end side of the first support member 41 and are guided on the upper surface of the lower guide part 31b and are supported on the lower surface of the first upper guide part 31a, The member (41) is provided with a first reaction force supporting portion (43) which is in contact with a lower surface of the first upper guide portion (31a) when a reaction force acts. The second support member 45 is provided with a second guide roller 46 supported by the second lower guide part 32b on the end side like the first support member 41, And a second reaction force supporting portion 47 which is in close contact with the lower surface of the portion 32a when the reaction force acts.

The first and second guide rollers 42 and 46 installed in the first and second support members 41 and 45 are driven to rotate the first and second support members 41 and 45 A driving motor (not shown) capable of moving along the guide rails 31 and 32 may be further provided. The driving motor may include a reduction gear to increase the rotation torque, and a plurality of the first and second guide rollers 42 and 46 may be installed. The height of the first and second supporting members 41 and 45 can be adjusted according to the length of the padding file.

The jack conveying rail 50 supported by the first and second supporting members 41 and 45 may be formed of a beam or a steel structure so as to support a sufficient reaction force when the file is press- It is preferable to install the rails 50 side by side. The first jack conveying rail 50 may be a steel structure made up of a section steel, that is, an angle, a channel, a beam, or the like, or may be an H beam or an I beam.

The jack transporting rail 50 is provided with a jack supporting frame 60 slidably installed along the jack transporting rail 50 and provided with a jack 100.

 This jack support frame 60 can be supported by the first conveying rollers 61 so as to be conveyed along the rail part 51 of the jack conveying rail 50, A reaction force supporting stopper (not shown) for preventing the jack supporting frame 60 from being lifted from the jack conveying rail 50 during the reaction force of the pressing of the file may be further provided. This reaction force supporting stopper allows the jack support frame 60 to be spaced from the lower surface of the jack conveying rail 50 (or the support projecting from the side surface) so as to prevent interference when moving along the jack conveying rail 50 When the jack transfer frame 60 is suspended on the jack transfer rails 50 and a reaction force acts on the jack transfer frame 60, at least one side of the jack transfer frame 60 is connected to the jack transfer rail 60 50 so as to be able to be brought into close contact with the lower surface.

 When the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 are installed in the X axis direction, the transport frame 60 supporting the hydraulic jack 100 is installed to be transported in the Y direction, The files 200 can be press-fitted while being transferred in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction.

8 and 9, the hydraulic jack 100 can be installed on the jack supporting frame 60 in a downward direction, that is, in a construction direction of a pile, so as to provide a conveying force.

8, the hydraulic jack 100 installed in the jack support frame 60 may be installed at a lower portion of the jack support frame 60. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, It may be installed on the upper side. In this case, a through hole through which the rod (arm) of the hydraulic jack 100 can descend in the vertical direction is formed.

9 and 10, a height adjusting unit 70 for adjusting the height of the hydraulic jack 100 may be installed on the jack supporting frame 60. [

The height adjusting unit 70 includes a support plate 71 installed on a lower surface of the hydraulic jack 100 and installed to be able to move up and down by guide rods 72 installed on the jack transfer frame 60, And a rod is installed on the support plate 71 to lift and support the support plate 71 with respect to the stationary plate 73. The support plate 71 is fixed to the support plate 71, (Not shown). Here, the lifting jack 74 can press the file 100 together with the hydraulic jack 100. In this case, the pressing stroke distance (the sum of the stroke lengths of the hydraulic jack and the lifting jack) for press-fitting the file can be made longer.

As another embodiment of the height adjusting unit, there is provided a lead screw, which is not shown in the figure but is screwed to a fixing boss provided on the support plate for raising and lowering the support plate, And may have a structure rotated by a separate hydraulic motor.

The height adjusting unit for adjusting the height of the hydraulic jack for press-fitting the file is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be a structure capable of adjusting the height of the hydraulic jack 100 and limiting its position.

According to the present invention constructed as described above, a method of constructing a file press-fitting apparatus includes a reaction force member mounting step of installing a reaction force member for supporting a reaction force due to press-fitting of a pile on a ground or a building, A hydraulic jack transfer step for transferring the hydraulic jack along the jack transfer rail to the installation position of the pile, and a hydraulic jack transfer step for transferring the hydraulic jack along the jack transfer rail to the installation position of the pile, And a file press-in step of installing a file to be installed in a vertical lower portion of the hydraulic jack transferred by the hydraulic jack, and press-fitting the file by using the hydraulic jack. The file press-in step includes a step of lowering the load of the hydraulic jack to press-fit the file, interposing a spacer between the rod and the file end of the hydraulic jack when the load of the hydraulic jack is raised, or connecting the files to the end of the press- And a continuous file press-in step of press-inserting the file by activating the continuous file press-in step.

Another embodiment of the file construction method using the file press fitting apparatus of the present invention is conveyed along the X axis by the first jack conveyance rail conveyed along the guide rail supported by the reaction force member supporting the reaction force due to the press- And a hydraulic jack transfer step of transferring the hydraulic jack transferred in the Y axis by the jack support frame provided on the first jack transfer rail to the construction area of the pile.

And a file holding step of holding a file for installation on the lower part of the hydraulic jack transferred by the jack transferring step and a file pressing step of pressing the file by lowering the load by operating the hydraulic jack. The file press-in step repeatedly actuates the hydraulic jack so that the lower end of the file can be press-fit to the support layer. At this time, the hydraulic pressure stock can be used by inserting or connecting the press-fit files having a predetermined length between the ends of the pile, and spacers can be installed stepwise between the upper end of the pile and the load of the hydraulic jack to press-

In the file press-in step, a hydraulic jack mounted on a support plate lifted by a guide bar provided on the jack support frame is mounted on an end of the guide bar, and a conveying jack supported by the support plate is operated to lower the support plate The hydraulic jack for press-fitting the file further comprises a water sending step.

The operation of the file press-fitting apparatus according to the present invention constructed as described above according to the present invention constructed as described above and the construction method thereof will be described in detail as follows.

In order to press-fit the file by using the file press-fitting device in a place where the space is relatively narrow and the equipment is difficult to input, the files 200 are to be mounted on the support frames 23 and 24 And the hydraulic jack 100 guided by the jack feed rail 11 supported by the jack feed rail 11 is positioned. Then, the file 100 for installation is vertically positioned in the vertical lower portion of the hydraulic jack 100, and the hydraulic jack 100 is operated to press-fit the file 100. In this process, as the file 100 is press-fitted, the file is inserted into the hard layer or the rock layer while connecting the press-fitted files 100 and the files 200 to be press-fitted. A separate spacer may be provided between the end of the pile and the load of the hydraulic jack 100 to transmit the distance of the rod to the pile.

After completion of one file press-fit installation, the hydraulic jack 100 is transferred to the installation position of the subsequent file by the jack transfer rail 11, and the file is continuously constructed as described above.

6, the jack supporting frame 60 provided with the hydraulic jack 100 is connected to the X-axis and Y-axis by using the first and second guide rails 31 and 32 and the jack conveying rail 50, Axis, the hydraulic jack installed on the jack support frame 60 is transferred in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction and transferred to the installation position of the pile. Thereafter, the pile 100 is pressed and installed do.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, when the operation of the hydraulic jack 100 is completed, the lifting jack 74 is used to relatively increase the length of the press-in stroke of the file in the process of press- The support plate 71 on which the hydraulic jack 100 is installed can be lowered to press-fit the pile 100.

As described above, the file press-fitting apparatus and the construction method using the same according to the present invention do not need to provide a support structure for supporting the hydraulic jack separately at the time of each file construction, and the inlet jack is supported by the jack support frames 11 and 50 It is possible to press-fit the files while transferring them, so that the number of working hours and the productivity can be improved.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be determined only by the appended claims.

The file press-fitting apparatus and method of the present invention can be applied to press-fitting various files such as a steel pipe, a sheet file, and an H beam.

Claims (12)

A supporting unit mounted on a selected one of a foundation concrete layer, a column and an architectural structure of the building to support a reaction force due to press-fitting of the pile; a jack conveying rail supported by the supporting unit; And a hydraulic jack for press-fitting the file installed on the transfer table. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the conveying table includes a plurality of guide rollers that are in rolling contact with an upper surface of a guide portion extending to both sides of the jack conveying rail.
The method according to claim 1,
The support unit includes reaction members that are installed on a selected one of a ground for press-fitting a file, a foundation concrete layer of a building, a column, and an architectural structure, and a support member supported by the reaction force members, Wherein the support frame is provided with support frames.
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the reaction force member is supported by a bulb positioned at a lower end of a hole drilled in the ground.
 First and second guide rails respectively supported by support units installed on a selected one of a foundation concrete layer, a column and an architectural structure of a building, first and second guide rails supported by first and second guide rails movably installed along the first and second guide rails, A jack support frame installed on the jack support frame to be able to move along the jack conveyance rail, and a jack support frame installed on the jack support frame to press the file And a hydraulic jack. 6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the jack supporting frame further comprises a height adjusting unit for adjusting a height of the hydraulic jack.
The method according to claim 6,
The height adjusting unit includes a support plate installed on a lower surface of the hydraulic jack and installed to be able to move up and down by guide rods installed on the jack transfer frame, a fixing plate installed at an end of the guide rods, And a lift jack provided on the support plate to raise and lower the support plate with respect to the fixed plate.
6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the support unit comprises reaction force members installed on one side of a ground for press-fitting a file, a foundation concrete layer of a building, a column, and a building construction structure.
  A reaction force member mounting step of installing a reaction force member for supporting a reaction force due to press-fitting of a pile on a ground or a building; a step of installing a jack transfer rail on a support frame supported by the reaction force member, A hydraulic jack transfer step of transferring the hydraulic jack along the jack transfer rail to the installation position of the pile; and a file to be installed on the vertical lower portion of the hydraulic jack transferred by the hydraulic jack transfer step, And a file press-fitting step for press-fitting the file by using the press- 10. The method of claim 9,
The file press-in step includes a step of lowering the load of the hydraulic jack to press-fit the file, interposing a spacer between the rod and the file end of the hydraulic jack when the load of the hydraulic jack is raised, or connecting the files to the end of the press- And a continuous file press-fitting step of press-fitting the file by operating the press-fitting operation.
 A hydraulic jack which is conveyed in the X axis by a jack conveying rail conveyed along a guide rail supported by a reaction force member supporting a reaction force due to the press-fitting of the file and which is conveyed in the Y axis by a jack supporting frame provided on the jack conveying rail, A file holding step of holding a file for construction at a lower portion of the hydraulic jack transferred by the jack transferring step and a file holding step of lowering the load by operating the hydraulic jack, And a press-fitting step. 12. The method of claim 11,
In the file press-in step, a hydraulic jack mounted on a support plate that is lifted by a guide bar provided on the jack support frame is mounted on an end of the guide bar, and a lifting jack supported by the fixing plate is operated to lower the support plate, Wherein the hydraulic jack for press-inserting the hydraulic jack is further provided with a water sending step.
KR1020130037646A 2012-11-21 2013-04-05 Apparatus for pressing of pile and operation method of the same KR20140065321A (en)

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KR1020120132061 2012-11-21

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KR101596352B1 (en) 2015-02-26 2016-02-22 주식회사 다인건설 Piers Reinforced Construction Equipment And Construction Methods
KR20180069564A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-25 한국기초(주) the seismic reinforcing steel insertable type jet grouting structure and the construction method thereof
CN109403309A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 A kind of undercrossing tunnel frame bridge foundation-reinforcing device, constructing device and construction method
KR20200114562A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-07 홍익대학교 산학협력단 Method of exploring ground cavity using Miniature cone penetrometer
CN113585285A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-02 中国地质大学(武汉) Device for eliminating influence of lattice column on axial force of support beam and mounting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101596352B1 (en) 2015-02-26 2016-02-22 주식회사 다인건설 Piers Reinforced Construction Equipment And Construction Methods
KR20180069564A (en) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-25 한국기초(주) the seismic reinforcing steel insertable type jet grouting structure and the construction method thereof
CN109403309A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-01 中交路桥北方工程有限公司 A kind of undercrossing tunnel frame bridge foundation-reinforcing device, constructing device and construction method
KR20200114562A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-07 홍익대학교 산학협력단 Method of exploring ground cavity using Miniature cone penetrometer
CN113585285A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-02 中国地质大学(武汉) Device for eliminating influence of lattice column on axial force of support beam and mounting method

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