KR20140013233A

KR20140013233A - Fire disaster prevention devices of detecting a fire accident and a point source of light

Info

Publication number: KR20140013233A
Application number: KR1020120079725A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정회창
Original assignee: 정회창
Priority date: 2012-07-22
Filing date: 2012-07-22
Publication date: 2014-02-05

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire prevention device for detecting a fire accident and an ignition point and more specifically, to a fire prevention device for detecting a fire accident and an ignition point to enable a user to grasp an accurate point where a fire has broken out on a cable route installed on an inner wall of a building for building outlets and lamps because of an electric leakage, a short circuit, and external fire; and to transmit data about the temporary abnormalities of a voltage and a current and an abnormal waveform on the cable route detected and confirmed on a real time basis to an external internet network (TCP/IP) using radio communications (Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc.) and subsequently to a user's smartphone, a fire station, and a fire control system. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) Supply electricity by section; (CC) Detect an abnormal waveform on electricity supply by section?; (DD,II) No; (EE,JJ) Yes; (FF) Check a section in which an abnormal symptom is generated and a symptom; (GG) Cut off the electricity supply to the section in which the abnormal symptom is generated; (HH) Fire control system is detected?; (KK) Cut off local electricity supply; (LL) Transmit the abnormal symptom section and the symptom to a user smartphone application (App) and a control center; (MM) End

Description

FIRE DISASTER PREVENTION DEVICES OF DETECTING A FIRE ACCIDENT AND A POINT SOURCE OF LIGHT}

The present invention relates to a device for detecting a fire accident and identifying a ignition point and a method thereof, and more particularly, to a fire that is caused by a short circuit, a short circuit, or an external fire on a track installed on an inner wall of a building such as an outlet and a light. By detecting the exact location of the occurrence and detecting and confirming the noise of the moment generated by the abnormality of the electric line in real time, the data is transmitted to the external Internet network (TCP / IP) using a wireless communication method (Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc.) It relates to a device for transmitting to the user smartphone and fire station, remote monitoring system.

Existing domestic fire detection technology is reducing fire damage by primarily suppressing fires by sprinkling sprinklers or extinguishing fluids installed in buildings in response to sensors such as temperature and smoke generated by fires and triggering alarms.

When a fire occurs in a building, the fire detector operates to send the location to the fire monitor to identify the fire location with the central control system connected to the fire monitor.

Existing fire detectors detect temperature, smoke, sparks, etc. to notify them of fires or install thermal imaging cameras to prevent fires.

However, fire detectors are frequently malfunctioning, and even if the detector is detected as a fire occurs or is detected in advance, a short circuit, short circuit, etc., which causes basic fires, cannot be accurately identified.

Accordingly, in order to prevent fires in advance, it is possible to find out the exact location of possible fires such as short circuits and short circuits, and to develop devices to detect fires in real time when abnormal symptoms such as temperature, short circuits, short circuits occur in the electric lines This is required.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to install a detection device on each outlet and light connected to the electrical circuit breaker of the building, noise and temperature due to short circuit, short circuit, etc. Through the real-time detection of abnormal signs of the electric line and accurately grasp the location, and by transmitting the status of the electric line to the modem connected to the external Internet network, the user can immediately check the fire prevention.

In addition, since the user can check the data on the abnormal symptoms detected at the moment of the fire in real time, the accident point (ignition point) and the cause of the fire accident can be checked even after the fire has occurred. The present invention provides an identification device and a method thereof.

In the fire accident detection and ignition point check apparatus of the present invention for achieving the above object, a blocking unit for cutting off the flow of electricity in the electrical circuit; An abnormal waveform detection unit including a coil shape or a sensor for detecting an abnormal voltage current or an abnormal waveform; A radio signal transmitter and receiver configured to be installed at one side of the circuit breaker or independently; A control unit receiving the data detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit and sending a control signal to the blocking unit; Fire prevention apparatus characterized by the above function.

The abnormal waveform detection unit is installed in an outlet and a lamp, and transmits a detected value for voltage current abnormality or abnormal waveform to the controller through the wireless signal transmitter / receiver or a local area network.

The abnormal waveform detection unit includes a wireless transmission / reception device for storing and transmitting data that detects abnormal voltage current and abnormal waveform.

The abnormal waveform detection unit detects an abnormal symptom and transmits the detected value to the control unit, and compares the input time difference of the fire accident detection signal received by the abnormal waveform detection unit to check the exact position of the accident contact.

Depending on the building, cameras, transport cables and fire extinguishers are included.

The wireless signal transmitter and receiver use a wireless communication method (Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc.).

The control unit transmits the data received from the abnormal waveform detection unit to an external fire control system or a user smartphone App Application.

When the abnormal waveform detection unit detects an abnormal symptom, the controller receives the data and transmits an electric cutoff control signal for blocking the corresponding line to the blocking unit.

The control unit includes a communication unit connected to the Internet and a micro control unit (Micro Control Unit) for transmitting the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit to the Internet network and transmits an electrical cutoff signal to the blocking unit.

The control unit controls the camera and the fire extinguishing unit installed according to the building.

The control unit checks the position of the accident spot to the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit to control the camera unit to shoot the location, and by moving the fire extinguishing unit connected to the transport cable to the location to fire the fire extinguisher Put down in advance.

The control unit checks the position of the accident site by the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit and transmits an electric shutoff signal to the corresponding blocking unit.

According to the present invention as described above, it can be installed directly in each outlet, light, etc. in the building, in response to the abnormality of the power wire to detect the accident point and abnormal signs in real time and check the accident point and abnormal signs even if a fire occurs It can prevent the fire in advance and identify the cause of the accident.

And according to the present invention, by transmitting the data on the abnormal symptoms of the power wire to the external user in real time, there is also an easy effect of quick response and accident prevention measures analysis.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings appended here are intended to illustrate preferred embodiments, and the drawings of the present invention are intended for understanding the technology and should not be construed as being limited only to those described in the drawings.
1 is a schematic diagram of a fire accident detection and ignition point confirmation fire disaster prevention apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a system control diagram of the fire accident detection and ignition point confirmation fire disaster prevention apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram according to another building of the fire accident detection and fire ignition confirmation fire disaster prevention apparatus according to the present invention.

1 is a schematic diagram of a fire accident detection and ignition point confirmation fire disaster prevention apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the fire accident detection and the ignition point confirmation fire disaster prevention device includes a control unit 10, a lamp 20, and an outlet 30. The control unit 10 includes a micro control unit 110. ), A radio signal transmitter / receiver 120, and a communicator 130.

Fire accident detection and confirmation of the ignition point of the present invention fire prevention device is an abnormal waveform of voltage current detected by the coil 220, the sensor 230 of the abnormal waveform detection unit 210 installed in the lamp 20 and the outlet 30 The controller 10 transmits a value detected by the wireless signal transmitter / receiver 120 and a unique code value capable of confirming its position through the wireless signal transmitter / receiver 120. In the) to determine the degree of fire to the micro control unit 110 to send an electrical cutoff control signal to the blocking unit 240.

As shown in FIG. 3, the camera 310, the fire extinguisher 320, and the transport cable 330 installed according to the building are controlled by the controller 10 receiving data on the fire occurrence and the fire occurrence prediction. Sends a control signal to the camera 310 to shoot to the location, and sends a control signal to move the fire extinguisher 320 connected to the transport cable 330 to the location.

In addition, the control unit 10 transmits a fire alarm signal to a user's smartphone, monitoring system, and fire station through an external internet network in the event of a fire when data received in real time from the wireless signal transmission / reception unit 120 occurs. If this is a concern, fire prevention signals are sent to the user's smartphone and monitoring system.

The present invention is not limited to the above contents, and the configuration can be modified and applied.

It is description of the code | symbol about FIG.
10 control unit 110 micro control unit
120: wireless signal transmission and reception unit 130: communication unit
20: light 210: abnormal waveform detection unit
220: coil 230: sensor
240: breaker 30: outlet
310: camera 320: fire extinguisher
330: transport cable 40: building

Claims

Breaker for cutting off the flow of electricity in the electrical circuit;
An abnormal waveform detection unit including a coil shape or a sensor for detecting an abnormal voltage current or an abnormal waveform;
A radio signal transmitter and receiver configured to be installed at one side of the circuit breaker or independently;
A control unit receiving the data detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit and sending a control signal to the blocking unit;
Fire prevention device characterized in that the function.

The method of claim 1,
The abnormal waveform detection unit is installed at an outlet and a lamp, and detects a fire accident and an ignition point, which transmits a detected value for voltage current abnormality or abnormal waveform to the controller through the wireless signal transmitter / receiver or a local area network. Fire Prevention System.

3. The method of claim 2,
The abnormal waveform detection unit includes a wireless transmission and reception device for storing and transmitting data that detects an abnormal waveform or an abnormal voltage current.

The method of claim 1,
The abnormal waveform detection unit detects an abnormal symptom and transmits the detected value to the control unit, and compares the input time difference of the fire accident detection signal received by the abnormal waveform detection unit to determine the exact position of the accident site. Detection and identification of ignition points Fire protection device.

The method of claim 1,
Fire accident detection and fire point detection characterized in that it includes a camera, a transport cable, a fire extinguishing part depending on the building.

The method of claim 1,
The wireless signal transmission and reception unit fire detection device and fire point detection characterized in that using a wireless communication method (Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc.).

The method of claim 1,
The controller detects the fire accident and confirms the ignition point, characterized in that for transmitting the data received from the abnormal waveform detection unit to an external fire control system or a user smartphone App Application.

The method of claim 1,
The control unit detects an abnormal symptom by the abnormal waveform detection unit, and transmits an electric cutoff control signal for blocking the corresponding line by receiving the data to the blocking unit.

The method of claim 8,
The control unit includes a communication unit connected to the Internet and a micro control unit (Micro Control Unit) for transmitting the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit to the Internet network and transmits an electrical cutoff signal to the blocking unit Detection of accidents and identification of ignition points.

The method according to claim 1 or 5,
The control unit is a fire accident detection and fire point detection fire prevention apparatus, characterized in that for controlling the camera and the fire extinguisher installed according to the building.

The method according to claim 1, 10,
The control unit checks the position of the accident spot to the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit to control the camera unit to shoot the location, and by moving the fire extinguishing unit connected to the transport cable to the location to fire the fire extinguisher Fire accident detection and confirmation of the point of ignition, characterized in that extinguishing fire prevention apparatus.

The method of claim 1,
The control unit detects the location of the accident point with the value detected by the abnormal waveform detection unit and sends an electrical cutoff signal to the cut-off unit, characterized in that the fire accident detection and ignition point confirmation fire disaster prevention apparatus.