KR20140006430A - Apparatus for penetrating cables for submarine - Google Patents

Apparatus for penetrating cables for submarine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140006430A
KR20140006430A KR1020120073316A KR20120073316A KR20140006430A KR 20140006430 A KR20140006430 A KR 20140006430A KR 1020120073316 A KR1020120073316 A KR 1020120073316A KR 20120073316 A KR20120073316 A KR 20120073316A KR 20140006430 A KR20140006430 A KR 20140006430A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hole
cable
submarine
nut
present
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KR1020120073316A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
조명호
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대우조선해양 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020120073316A priority Critical patent/KR20140006430A/en
Publication of KR20140006430A publication Critical patent/KR20140006430A/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/20—Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/13—Hulls built to withstand hydrostatic pressure when fully submerged, e.g. submarine hulls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/40—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by joining methods
    • B63B73/49—Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms characterised by joining methods by means of threaded members, e.g. screws, threaded bolts or nuts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F16L5/02—Sealing
    • F16L5/027—Sealing by means of a joint of the quick-acting type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F16L5/02—Sealing
    • F16L5/06—Sealing by means of a swivel nut compressing a ring or sleeve
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22—Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2231/00—Material used for some parts or elements, or for particular purposes
    • B63B2231/40—Synthetic materials
    • B63B2231/42—Elastomeric materials
    • B63B2231/44—Rubber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/10—Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a casing pipe for cables of a submarine. Disclosed in the present invention on the casing pipe for cables of a submarine is made up of bolts and nuts, thus easy to be installed, and has a watertight structure for preventing seawater from permeating into the body of a submarine. When modifying, processing and repairing, the nuts are able to be loosened to facilitate the work.

Description

잠수함의 케이블 관통장치{Apparatus for Penetrating Cables for Submarine}Submarine Cable Penetration {Apparatus for Penetrating Cables for Submarine}

본 발명은 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 볼트 너트 형식으로 구성되므로 용이하게 설치할 수 있고 또한 수밀 구조를 가짐으로써 외부로부터 잠수함 선체 내로 해수의 침투를 방지하고 또한 변형, 가공, 수리가 필요할 경우 너트를 해제하면 되므로 용이하게 작업할 수 있는 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a cable penetrating device of a submarine, and in particular, since it is configured in the form of a bolt nut can be easily installed and has a watertight structure to prevent the penetration of seawater from the outside into the submarine hull and when deformation, processing and repair is required It is related to the cable penetration of the submarine can be easily worked because the nut is released.

잠수함의 종래의 케이블 관통구는 선체에 용접되는 방식이었다. 따라서 케이블 사양의 변경 또는 케이블 관통구의 손상 등으로 인해 변형, 가공, 수리가 필요할 경우 관통구를 선체로부터 떼어 작업을 해야 한다. 이 경우 용접된 부위를 떼어내고 다시 용접하는데 많은 인력이 투입되어야 하며, 더불어 선체에 지속적으로 물리적 충격과 반복되는 용접을 해야 하기 때문에 선체의 안정성에도 좋지 않은 영향을 미친다.The conventional cable penetration of the submarine was welded to the hull. Therefore, if deformation, processing, or repair is required due to a change in cable specification or damage to the cable through hole, the work must be removed from the hull. In this case, a lot of manpower should be put in to remove the welded part and weld again, and it also has a bad effect on the stability of the hull because of the continuous physical impact and repeated welding to the hull.

종래의 케이블 관통구는 원통 모양으로 이루어져 있으며 원통 중앙을 관통하는 홀(Hole)을 갖고 있다. 이 홀을 통해 케이블이 통과하며, 이 홀을 통해 물이 새어 들어오지 않도록 수밀하는 자재가 홀 내부에 설치된다. 때문에 홀 내부는 독특한 형상으로 구성된다. The conventional cable through hole has a cylindrical shape and has a hole passing through the center of the cylinder. The cable passes through this hole, and a watertight material is installed inside the hole to prevent water from leaking through the hole. Because of this, the inside of the hole has a unique shape.

따라서 종래의 잠수함의 케이블 관통구는 그 교체 시 많은 인력 투입 필요하므로 교체 작업이 어려울 뿐만 아니라 또한 교체 작업이 어려우므로 잠수함 선체 손상의 우려가 있었고 또한 선체의 안정성에도 좋지 않은 영향을 미칠 수 있었다.
Therefore, the cable through hole of the conventional submarine is not only difficult to replace the replacement work because it requires a lot of manpower when the replacement of the submarine, there is a fear of damage to the submarine hull and also could adversely affect the stability of the hull.

선행 기술 문헌 없음No prior art literature

본 발명은 상기와 같은 배경하에서 안출된 것으로, 볼트 너트 형식으로 구성되므로 용이하게 설치할 수 있고 또한 수밀 구조를 가짐으로써 외부로부터 잠수함 선체 내로 해수의 침투를 방지하고 또한 변형, 가공, 수리가 필요할 경우 너트를 해제하면 되므로 용이하게 작업할 수 있는 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.
The present invention is conceived under the background as described above, it is configured in the form of a bolt nut can be easily installed and also has a watertight structure to prevent the penetration of seawater from the outside into the submarine hull, and if the deformation, processing, repair is necessary nut The purpose is to provide a cable penetrating device of the submarine that can be easily worked because the release.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 장치는, 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치로서,Apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, as a cable penetrating device of the submarine,

홀 내로 관통되는 교환식 케이블 관통구(10); An exchangeable cable through hole 10 penetrating into the hole;

잠수함 선체 내에 미리 용접 설치되며, 상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 에워싸서 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강하는 보강재(40); A reinforcing member (40) which is pre-welded in the submarine hull and surrounds the cable through hole (10) to reinforce the cable through hole (10);

상기 케이블 관통구(10)와 상기 보강재(40) 사이를 수밀해서 해수를 차단하는 고무 실링(20); 및 A rubber seal 20 sealing water between the cable through hole 10 and the reinforcing material 40 to block seawater; And

상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강재(40)에 고정 부착하는 관통구 너트(30)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치를 제공한다.
It provides a cable penetrating device of the submarine, characterized in that it comprises a through-hole nut 30 for fixing the cable through hole 10 to the reinforcing material (40).

본 발명에 따르면 케이블 관통구를 홈에 삽입하고 관통구 너트를 조입하여 고정하는 작업만으로 용이하게 관통구 너트를 설치할 수 있고 또한 변형, 가공, 수리가 필요할 경우 너트를 해제하면 되므로 용이하게 작업할 수 있게 된다.
According to the present invention, the through-hole nut can be easily installed only by inserting the cable through-hole into the groove and inserting and fixing the through-hole nut. Will be.

도 1(a)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치의 측단면도를 도시한다.
도 1(b)는 본 발명의 잠수함의 관통구 장치의 단면도이다. Figure 1 (a) shows a side cross-sectional view of the cable penetration of the submarine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the through hole device of the submarine of the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치를 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 도면에 있어서 동일 또는 유사의 부분에 대해서는 동일 또는 유사의 도면 부호를 부여하기로 한다. Hereinafter, a cable penetrating device of a submarine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals are given to the same or similar portions.

도 1(a)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치의 측 단면도를 도시한다. Figure 1 (a) shows a side cross-sectional view of the cable penetration of the submarine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치는 홀(A) 내로 관통되는 교환식 케이블 관통구(10), 상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 에워싸서 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강하는 보강재(40), 상기 케이블 관통구(10)와 상기 보강재(40) 사이를 수밀해서 해수를 차단하는 고무 실링(20) 및 상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강재(40)에 고정 부착하는 관통구 너트(30)로 구성되어 있다. As shown in the figure, the cable penetration device of the submarine of the present invention reinforces the cable through hole 10 by surrounding the cable through hole 10, the exchangeable cable through hole 10 which is penetrated into the hole (A) A reinforcing member 40, a rubber seal 20 for sealing water between the cable through hole 10 and the reinforcing material 40 to block seawater, and a through hole fixedly attaching the cable through hole 10 to the reinforcing material 40. The nut 30 is comprised.

관통구 너트(30)와 보강재(40) 사이는 잠수함 선체 내부이므로 수밀 실링을 안해도 된다. 상기 고무 실링(20)은 부재와 부재 사이의 틈 등에 충전 또는 삽입하여 수밀성을 높이는 것으로 내해수성 및 경화 방지가 가능한 특수 고무를 사용하여야 한다. 상기 보강재(40)는 미리 잠수함 선체에 용접으로 부착되어 있다. Since the through-hole nut 30 and the reinforcement 40 are inside the submarine hull, watertight sealing may not be required. The rubber sealing 20 should be made of a special rubber capable of preventing seawater resistance and hardening by increasing watertightness by filling or inserting a gap between the member and the member. The reinforcement 40 is previously attached to the submarine hull by welding.

상기와 같이 구성됨으로써 상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 홈(A)에 삽입하고 관통구 너트(30)를 조입하여 고정하는 작업만으로 용이하게 관통구 너트를 설치할 수 있고 또한 변형, 가공, 수리가 필요할 경우 너트를 해제하면 되므로 용이하게 작업할 수 있게 된다. By the configuration as described above, the through-hole nut can be easily installed only by inserting the cable through-hole 10 into the groove A and inserting and fixing the through-hole nut 30, and also requires modification, processing and repair. In this case, since the nut is released, it is easy to work.

도 1(b)는 본 발명의 잠수함의 관통구 장치의 측단면도로서, 상기 보강재(40)의 홀(A) 내에 관통구(10)가 삽입되고 관통구 너트(30)로 고정하여 설치가 용이하게 되고 또한 관통구 너트(30)의 고정을 해제하게 되면 관통구(10)가 쉽게 홀(A)에서 이탈되게 되므로 보수가 용이하게 된다. Figure 1 (b) is a side cross-sectional view of the through hole device of the submarine of the present invention, the through hole 10 is inserted into the hole (A) of the reinforcing material 40 and fixed by the through hole nut 30 for easy installation. In addition, when the fixing of the through-hole nut 30 is released, the through-hole 10 is easily detached from the hole A, thereby facilitating maintenance.

지금까지 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치를 도면을 참조로 하여 설명하였으나 이와 같은 설명은 예시 목적이지 전술한 바로 본 발명을 한정하는 것이 아님을 이해해야 할 것이며, 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 상세한 설명이라기보다는 이하의 부속청구범위에 의해 특정되어 지며, 이러한 본 발명의 특허청구범위는 그 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형 형태 또한 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. So far, the cable penetrating device of the submarine according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the drawings, but this description is for illustrative purposes, and it should be understood that the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention. Rather than the foregoing detailed description, it is specified by the appended claims below, which are intended to cover all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope and equivalent concepts of the present invention. Should be interpreted.

10: 케이블 관통구 20: 고무 실링
30: 관통구 너트 40: 보강재
A: 홀10: cable through hole 20: rubber sealing
30: through-hole nut 40: reinforcing material
A: Hall

Claims (2)

잠수함의 케이블 관통장치로서,
홀 내로 관통되는 교환식 케이블 관통구(10);
잠수함 선체 내에 미리 용접 설치되며, 상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 에워싸서 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강하는 보강재(40);
상기 케이블 관통구(10)와 상기 보강재(40) 사이를 수밀해서 해수를 차단하는 고무 실링(20); 및
상기 케이블 관통구(10)를 보강재(40)에 고정 부착하는 관통구 너트(30)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치.
Submarine cable penetrations,
An exchangeable cable through hole 10 penetrating into the hole;
A reinforcing member 40 which is pre-welded in the submarine hull and surrounds the cable through hole 10 to reinforce the cable through hole 10;
A rubber seal 20 sealing water between the cable through hole 10 and the reinforcing material 40 to block seawater; And
Cable penetration device of the submarine, characterized in that it comprises a through-hole nut (30) for fixing the cable through-hole (10) to the reinforcement (40).
청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 고무 실링은 수밀성을 높일 수 있고 내해수성 및 경화방지가 가능한 특수고무를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 잠수함의 케이블 관통장치. The method according to claim 1,
The rubber sealing is a cable penetration device of the submarine, characterized in that it includes a special rubber capable of increasing the water tightness and sea water resistance and hardening.
KR1020120073316A 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Apparatus for penetrating cables for submarine KR20140006430A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120073316A KR20140006430A (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Apparatus for penetrating cables for submarine

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101530275B1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-06-23 엠티코리아(주) Holder assembly for installation of pipe elements trough a bulkhead of a submarine
CN105790172A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Cable underwater great depth concentrated penetration pressure-bearing hull device
KR101954996B1 (en) 2018-08-07 2019-03-07 이경우 A connector assembly for connecting a submarine through-wall cable and a method for manufacturing a female connector
CN109484593A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-19 上海彩虹鱼深海装备科技有限公司 A kind of load compartment and deck-piercing apparatus
KR102259405B1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-05-31 천상동 Assembly type choke insert
CN114294501A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所（中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所） High-pressure seawater cabin-penetrating pipeline structure and method
CN114932999A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Underwater signal intercommunicating type sealed cabin

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101530275B1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-06-23 엠티코리아(주) Holder assembly for installation of pipe elements trough a bulkhead of a submarine
CN105790172A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Cable underwater great depth concentrated penetration pressure-bearing hull device
KR101954996B1 (en) 2018-08-07 2019-03-07 이경우 A connector assembly for connecting a submarine through-wall cable and a method for manufacturing a female connector
CN109484593A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-19 上海彩虹鱼深海装备科技有限公司 A kind of load compartment and deck-piercing apparatus
KR102259405B1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-05-31 천상동 Assembly type choke insert
WO2022108028A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 천상동 Assembly-type choke insert
CN114294501A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所（中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所） High-pressure seawater cabin-penetrating pipeline structure and method
CN114932999A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Underwater signal intercommunicating type sealed cabin

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