KR20130121614A

KR20130121614A - Salt gatherring equipment using tricyclic electrical drive system

Info

Publication number: KR20130121614A
Application number: KR1020120044979A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 장활진
Original assignee: 장활진
Priority date: 2012-04-27
Filing date: 2012-04-27
Publication date: 2013-11-06

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric drive device used in sun salt, and to an electric drive device that can replace the planer in sun salt.
The conventional salt collection is collected by using the manpower and the straw of the worker, it is considered that the amount of salt that can be produced is limited, and according to the improvement method, by collecting the salt by using the mechanical device by improving the conventional salt collection method by manual To provide a device.
Therefore, as an improvement method of the present invention, an efficient push rod was manufactured to improve the conventional push rod, a hydraulic device including a tilting drive device was installed, an electric drive device using a secondary battery was installed, and a steering device to improve operator's operability. It was installed, and the loop was installed to act as a sun protection in the work, characterized in that consisting of a three-wheel type body frame made lighter than conventional salt collector, salt collector, salt collector.

Description

Salt collection device using 3-wheel electric drive system {SALT GATHERRING EQUIPMENT USING TRICYCLIC ELECTRICAL DRIVE SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to an electric drive device used in sun salt, and to an electric drive device that can replace the planer in sun salt.

Recently, Jeollanam-do is actively preparing a system to expand the infrastructure for the salt industry of Korea, based on the government's comprehensive measures to foster the salt industry.

Therefore, Jeollanam-do, Jeollanam-do West-South coast, which is the main production area of Jeollanam-do, has excellent eco-environment, and it is a favorable condition for fostering world-class luxury goods by being listed in Sloshki and UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. To this end, it announced that it will actively promote Chunil Salt Co., Ltd. in the form of joint investment between agricultural and fishery distribution corporations, private food companies, and Chunil salt producers.

The recent trends in the price trends of natural salts, along with support from government policies, can be seen in the following data on annual salt price changes.

As discussed above, the government's active support and the rise in the price of natural salt have been confirmed, and the structure of each part of the conventional salt salt facilities should be considered, and the capital investment efficiency should be considered when modernizing.

The structure of each part of the salt farm is as follows. The dike, which divides the salt and the sea, and acts as an aid, should be built about 1.5 m higher than the highest tide. In principle, santo should be covered with a thickness of 20 to 30 cm on both the ceiling and the plain. Sea banks are also equipped with seawater intake cuffs and handcuffs.

The reservoir where seawater is stored is located at a convenient place for seawater injection, and its shape is not constant. In regions where there is less rainfall, the depth of water is shallower and the area is enlarged, so that seawater is concentrated. The area of the reservoir should be sufficient to accommodate and secure the required seawater during the low tide period (up to 90 m2 of seawater per day per salt information), and the area ratio of 15 to 35% of the total salt area should be It is the current situation. The size of the reservoir area is calculated according to the difference between the ground height of the salt field and the difference in the height of the altitude.

In highland salt farms, substitute reservoirs are installed to regulate the supply of fresh water. So it is also called control paper. The reservoir is located at the top of the evaporation basin and also serves as an evaporation basin. The area is designed to have the capacity to fill the entire area of the first stage of the first evaporation basin.

The waterway is a channel into which the seawater of the reservoir is introduced into the upper part of the evaporation basin. The waterway varies in size depending on the scale of the salt field.

An evaporation point is a place where the bottom is flattened for the purpose of thinning and concentrating the seawater to be controlled and introduced in the reservoir. The first evaporation paper is divided into 6 columns and 2 rows, and the second evaporation paper is divided into 4 columns and 4 rows. Each stage has a drop of about 5 cm. And the area of each stage decreases as it goes down to the bottom in proportion to the concentration rate of seawater. In the second evaporation site, gypsum is precipitated as a difference in solubility, so in other countries, it is called a lime pond or a concentrating pond.

Crystallized paper refers to the place where the saturated saturation function (飽和鹹水) concentrated in the evaporation paper is thinned and concentrated, and salt is precipitated and salted. It is located at the bottom of the evaporation paper. Each crystal field divided into 4 columns and 8 rows has an area of about 100 m2, constructed in a square shape, and the ground is solid. The improved crystallization paper is laid on the soil floor to improve the quality of salt and increase the salt.

Water is a puddle that accommodates rich water in evaporation and crystal fields in preparation for rainfall or wintering. Two water evaporators are installed at the first evaporation site, eight at the second evaporation site, and eight at the crystallization site. do. The structure is simple, digging a part of evaporation paper and crystal paper about 75cm in depth, and attaching the surface hard by tapping clay. Covers are installed where there is a lot of rainfall, and they are left as they are when there is little rainfall. The ponds should be large enough to accommodate the water capacity unfolded in the surrounding evaporation and crystal fields.

Salt salted from the crystal grounds of the above-described saltwater facilities is unloaded and stored in a salt reservoir and shipped out in a state of being drained. In general, since salt is salted from the crystal reservoir, salt is formed between crystal grounds. It is loaded on a salt truck for transportation along the rails attached to the rail and transported to the salt reservoir.

In general, the salt generated at the salt flat bottom of the crystallized ground and scattered on the salt flat bottom is collected by a worker (collar) and collected to one side of the embankment, and the collected salt is loaded into a salt truck for moving along the embankment.

The process of producing sun salt is expected to be quite difficult to produce only by the worker's manpower, and representative devices to solve this problem are salt collector, salt collector, salt loader, salt collector, salt transfer device, etc. There is technology. Examples of registered patent documents related to such an apparatus include Korean Patent Nos. 10-1068000, 10-0612075, 10-0983868, and Utility Model No. 20-0443278.

Conventional salt collectors, salt collectors, salt loaders, salt collectors, and salt transfer units are expected to have significantly lower efficiency compared to capital investment, and can only be operated by human workers in harsh conditions such as high temperature, humidity and strong direct sunlight. Due to the work of collecting salt using a straw, a number of problems are caused in the dyeing process.

Therefore, there is a demand for the development of a mechanism that can solve the problem of salt collection depending on the workforce in the dyeing process of sun salt.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, the object of the operator to minimize the damage of high temperature and humidity, strong sunlight and the like, and to provide a salt collecting device to increase the efficiency of salt collection.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a salt collecting device in which the amount of salt collected at the same working time and the same working distance is increased by expanding the operation range of the push rod in the sun salt using eco-friendly hydraulic operation device have.

Still another object of the present invention is to reduce the cost and improve the production efficiency through the performance improvement by using a three-wheel electric drive device and an eco-friendly secondary battery technology lighter than the conventional salt collector, salt collector, salt collectors The purpose is to provide a salt collector.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention extends the operation range of the push rod using an eco-friendly hydraulic operation device, and a three-wheel electric drive characterized in that it comprises a lightweight three-wheel electric drive device and an eco-friendly secondary battery technology Disclosed is a salt collector using the apparatus.

The salt collecting device j01 may include one or more plurality of the straws b01.

The body b02 of the push rod b01 may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the plastic category.

The body b02 is formed into a curved surface through a heating and pressing process, and polygonal discharge holes (b03, b05) to facilitate the separation of salt crystals and seawater during the planer in the crystal paper using a machine tool It may be formed in one or a plurality of forms.

The blade b04 of the straw b01 may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the rubber category.

The blade b04 may include a rubber sheath and a metal rigid material therein.

The eco-friendly hydraulic device (d01) may include one or more in the salt collector (j01).

The eco-friendly hydraulic device (d01) may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the vegetable oil category of hydraulic oil (油壓油) in the cylinder.

The eco-friendly hydraulic device (d01) can be installed to configure the rail (Rail) (d03) that can move from side to side to expand and reduce the range of salt collection.

A tilting driving device may be used between the pusher b01 and the eco-friendly hydraulic device d01 to configure a device that automatically corresponds to an operation angle and a feature of the pusher.

The lightweight three-wheel electric drive device (e02) can be configured by arranging one wheel at the front and the other two wheels at the rear, or arranging one wheel at the rear and the other two wheels at the front. Can be.

The electric drive device may be composed of a drive motor (e05) and a gear box (e04).

The wheels and tires of the salt collector j01 may comprise two or more sets.

The wheels can be configured to reduce the weight of the salt collector j01 using low specific weight wheels and low specific weight tires.

The low specific gravity wheel may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the plastic or alloy category.

The low specific weight tire may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the rubber category.

The eco-friendly secondary battery e03 may be made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from lead acid batteries, alkaline storage batteries, gas batteries, lithium ion batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, and polymer batteries.

The salt collecting device j01 includes a steering device g04 for the convenience of the operator's operation, and using the three-wheel electric drive device, characterized in that the boarding g06 is possible inside the salt collecting device j01. Provide a salt collector.

Salt collection device using a three-wheel electric drive device according to the present invention provides the following effects.

First, workers who collect salt from salt salt using the salt collector can work more conveniently.

Second, by shaping the rod into a curved surface and forming a separator, it is more effective in separating salt crystals and seawater, and by applying a blade at the bottom of the rod, it reduces the space and excessive friction between the rod and the bottom during work. You can get it.

Third, the hydraulic device and the tilting drive device for operating the push rod up, down, left, and right have an advantage that the efficiency of work can be improved by actively and automatically responding to changes in the working environment.

Fourth, the three-wheel type can reduce the weight of the body frame and the use of one set of wheels and tires, compared to the four-wheel type, and can also reduce the weight of the salt collector.

Fifth, the lightweight three-wheel body frame reduces the power consumption of the secondary battery, resulting in an increase in operating time and operating distance.

Sixth, environmentally friendly salt can be collected by using vegetable oil for the hydraulic oil used in the cylinder of the hydraulic system.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and, together with the description of the invention given below, serve to further the understanding of the technical idea of the invention. And should not be construed as limiting.
1 is a perspective view showing a push rod according to the prior art,
2 is a perspective view showing an improved push rod according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a plan view, front view, side view showing an eco-friendly hydraulic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a perspective view showing the configuration of Fig. 2 and 3 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a side view and a plan view showing a structure of a connection frame and a vehicle body frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a front view and a rear view showing the configuration of the connecting frame and the vehicle body frame according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of Figures 4 and 5 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a side view and a plan view of a salt collecting device using a three-wheel electric drive device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a front view and a rear view showing a salt collecting device using a three-wheel electric drive device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
10 is a perspective view showing a salt collecting device using a three-wheel electric drive device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not address all of the technical idea of the present invention, various equivalents that may be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be water and variations.

2 is a perspective view showing an improved push rod according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the push rod b01 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is divided into a push rod body b02 and a blade b04, and improves the conventional push rod a01. It is composed of a bottom plate (a04), a prevention plate (a02), a lateral support (a03), a bag (a08), a socket (a07), a reinforcing bar (a06), and the like. The baffle body b02 in the present invention was formed into a curved surface by using a heating and pressurizing process, and the machine tool was formed on the curved surface formed by the curved surface. Hole molding (b05) was formed to process the planar process so that salt crystals and seawater can be separated well.

The blade (b04) was installed in the lower portion of the push rod body (b02) as described above. In the present invention, the blade b04 is divided into a rubber component and a metal rigid material, and the rubber component shell controls the amount of impact between the bottom surface and the body of the rod when the rod is operated, and prevents the occurrence of more space than the planer. Can increase the adhesion.

By inserting the rigid material of the metal component into the blade (b04) as described above, to maintain the shape of the blade by reinforcing the flexibility of the rubber component from the inside.

Figure 3 is a plan view, front view, side view showing an environmentally friendly hydraulic device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the hydraulic apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention may install three hydraulic apparatuses by attaching one hydraulic apparatus to each of the left and right side surfaces with respect to one hydraulic apparatus in the center.

The hydraulic device (c04) which is operated upon expansion from side to side around the central hydraulic device as described above was further installed.

As shown in the front view (c02) of the hydraulic device operating when vertically expanded as described above, it should be arranged on the same axis as the central hydraulic device, and in the top view (c01) and the side view (c03) it is perpendicular to the central hydraulic device. As a result, the hydraulic system operating on expansion is constructed on the axis to secure space so as not to interfere with the interaction.

4 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration of FIGS. 2 and 3 together according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the hydraulic device d01 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a hydraulic device d09 installed at the time of vertically expanding one by one left and right about the central hydraulic device d08, In order to operate the hydraulic device (d09) operating in the vertical expansion to the left and right, the hydraulic device (c04) operating in the horizontal expansion to maintain a space where no interference occurs on the back of the central hydraulic device (d08) Was installed by bonding.

As described above, the rail (d03) is installed in the coaxial direction with the hydraulic device (d04) operating when it is extended horizontally. It can be installed in a form that damps and maintains directionality.

The hydraulic devices configured as described above may be coupled to the rod body d07. The hydraulic coupling device d09 and the push rod coupling device d05, which are operated at the time of vertical expansion, may be installed to include a function that automatically corresponds to the operating angle and the feature of the push rod d07 by applying a tilting driving device. .

5 is a side view and a plan view showing a configuration of a connection frame and a vehicle body frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it is possible to arrange the secondary battery e03, the electric drive device e05 and the gearbox e04 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As described above, the secondary battery e03 was equally distributed in the centers of the front, rear, left, and right sides to fit the center of gravity of the vehicle body frame.

As described above, the electric drive system e05 and the gearbox e04 were installed on the rear wheel shaft having a higher grip than the front wheels.

7 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration of FIGS. 4 and 5 together according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawings it can be seen the overall shape according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The pusher body and the blade are located at the front of the salt collector, and the tilting drive device is connected between the pusher body and the hydraulic device operating when it is extended vertically. In the front part, a device consisting of a hydraulic device and a rail operated when the device is horizontally expanded is installed on the front side.

As described above, the front push rod and the hydraulic devices may be provided with a connecting frame g03 which serves as a coupling with the body frame g05, and the connecting frame g03 is between the body frame g05 and the hydraulic devices. Placed.

As described above, the push rod, the hydraulic device, and the connection frame g03 are connected to the body frame g05 equipped with the electric drive device and the secondary battery, and the body frame g05 is connected to the steering device g04 for the convenience of the driver. It may include a seat (g06).

8 is a side view and a plan view showing a salt collecting device using a three-wheel electric drive device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a roof (Roof) serving as the shading of the driver and the exterior of the salt collecting device was installed.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the details thereof and that various changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. And various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the appended claims.

b01: Cone b04: Blade
c04: left and right hydraulic device d01: hydraulic device and push rod
d03: rail d05: tilting drive
d08: Up and down hydraulic system e03: Secondary battery
e04: gearbox e05: drive motor
g02: headlight g03: connection frame
g04: steering system g05: body frame
g06: seat h03: roof

Claims

As a device for collecting salt in sun salt,
Salt collection device, characterized in that the three-wheel-type frame structure includes an electric drive device using a secondary battery as a power source and a push rod operated by a hydraulic device.

The method of claim 1,
The collection device is a salt collection device characterized in that the frame structure more than two wheels, including a wheel and a tire further.

3. The method of claim 2,
And wherein said wheel is made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from plastic or alloy categories.

3. The method of claim 2,
And wherein said tire is comprised of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the rubber category.

The method of claim 1,
In the collecting device, the hydraulic device is a salt collecting device, characterized in that the hydraulic oil in the cylinder made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the vegetable oil category.

The method of claim 1,
The collection device is a salt collector, characterized in that the push rod consists of a body and a blade.

The method according to claim 6,
And wherein said rod is made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the plastics category.

The method according to claim 6,
In the collecting device, the blade is a salt collecting device, characterized in that it comprises a rubber shell and a metal rigid material therein.

9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein said shell of said blade is made of any one or a plurality of materials selected from rubber categories.

9. The method of claim 8,
And wherein said rigid material of said blade is comprised of any one or a plurality of materials selected from the metal category.

The method of claim 1,
In the collecting device, the salt collecting device, characterized in that it comprises a device for automatically responding to the operating angle and the feature of the pusher using a tilting drive device between the pusher and the hydraulic device.

The method of claim 1,
In the collection device, the secondary battery is any one or a plurality of materials selected from a lead acid battery, an alkaline storage battery, a gas battery, a lithium ion battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, and a polymer battery. .

The method of claim 1,
In the collecting device, the electric drive device is a salt collecting device, characterized in that it comprises a device for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.

The method of claim 1,
The collection device comprises a steering device for the convenience of the operator's operation, salt collection device, characterized in that the boarding is possible inside the salt collection device.