KR20130120011A - Coating apparatus of reflection plate for lcd module - Google Patents
Coating apparatus of reflection plate for lcd module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130120011A KR20130120011A KR1020120042948A KR20120042948A KR20130120011A KR 20130120011 A KR20130120011 A KR 20130120011A KR 1020120042948 A KR1020120042948 A KR 1020120042948A KR 20120042948 A KR20120042948 A KR 20120042948A KR 20130120011 A KR20130120011 A KR 20130120011A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- reflecting plate
- drying
- liquid crystal
- crystal display
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a reflecting plate coating apparatus of a liquid crystal display module, and more particularly, to a uniform coating by a coating apparatus that can easily form a silver or black coating on the reflecting plate of the liquid crystal display module through silver nitrate and a reducing agent. It aims to be able to form thickness.
To this end, the present invention, the neutralizing portion 210 to electrically neutralize the reflecting plate 70; A bottom coating part 220 forming a bottom coating layer on a surface of the reflecting plate electrically neutralized through the antistatic part 210; A first drying part 230 configured to cure or dry the undercoat layer formed through the undercoat 20; A pretreatment unit 240 for pretreating the undercoat layer cured or dried through the first drying unit 230; A film processing part 250 forming a film layer made of any one of a black diameter and a silver diameter on a surface of the reflecting plate 70 preprocessed through the pretreatment part 240; A cleaning unit 260 for cleaning the surface of the reflective plate 70 on which the coating layer formed through the coating processing unit 250 is formed; A second drying unit 270 for removing water remaining in the reflecting plate 70 after washing through the washing unit 260; And a top coat part 290 forming a top coat layer to protect the coating layer formed on the reflector plate 70.
Description
The present invention relates to a reflecting plate coating apparatus of a liquid crystal display module, and more particularly, to a uniform coating by a coating apparatus that can easily form a silver or black coating on the reflecting plate of the liquid crystal display module through silver nitrate and a reducing agent. The present invention relates to a reflector coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module that can form a thickness.
In general, a liquid crystal display (LCD) can display information by a liquid crystal layer (Liquid Crystal Layer) having a very thin thickness, and has been widely used in various display devices in recent years.
As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display module, a driving circuit part, and a case.
In addition, the liquid
In addition, the
In addition, the
The
In addition, the
In addition, the liquid
In addition, the printed
In addition, the
Looking at the operation state of the conventional liquid crystal display device configured as described above are as follows.
First, the light generated by the
The
In addition, when light enters the
At this time, the light traveling to the lower surface of the
In addition, each
On the other hand, the reflecting
By the way, the conventional reflector is manufactured by a method of vacuum deposition of aluminum, there is a problem that the manufacturing process of the reflector is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high.
In addition, since it is manufactured using the aluminum vacuum deposition method, there is a problem that harmful substances such as aluminum to contaminate the human body and the environment occurs.
In addition, the aluminum vacuum deposition method has a problem that a uniform aluminum deposition thickness cannot be obtained.
The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention, the silver or black diameter by the coating device that can easily form a silver or black coating on the reflecting plate of the liquid crystal display module through silver nitrate and reducing agent, The present invention provides a reflecting plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module that can easily form a film and to form a uniform film thickness.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a coating apparatus that can easily obtain a silver or black coating by mutual chemical reaction by spraying the silver nitrate and the reducing agent in a spray method, so that the work is easy to obtain a high reflectance The present invention provides a reflector coating device for a liquid crystal display module.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a bottom coating liquid with an ultraviolet paint, and sequentially sequentially dry the first infrared drying chamber for primary drying with an infrared heat source, the ultraviolet irradiation chamber for curing the ultraviolet paint, and the second infrared drying chamber for secondary drying with an infrared heat source. The present invention provides a reflecting plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module to shorten a working process time by improving adhesion of a reflecting plate and a coating and rapid curing.
Another object of the present invention, by varying the concentration of the silver solution of the coating treatment part according to the color to be applied through the intermediate coating portion of the liquid crystal display module to improve the brightness and gloss effect of the color by coating the black diameter or silver diameter To provide a reflector coating device.
The present invention for achieving the above object, the antistatic portion to electrically neutralize the reflector; A bottom coat portion forming a bottom coat layer on a surface of the reflecting plate electrically neutralized through the antistatic portion; A first drying unit configured to cure or dry the undercoat layer formed through the undercoat; A pretreatment unit for pretreating the undercoat layer cured or dried through the first drying unit; A film processing part for forming a film layer made of any one of a black diameter and a silver diameter on a surface of the reflection plate pretreated through the pretreatment part; A washing unit for washing the surface of the reflective plate on which the coating layer formed through the coating treatment unit is formed; A second drying unit for removing water remaining in the reflecting plate after washing through the washing unit; And a top coat part forming a top coat layer to protect the coating layer formed on the reflector.
In the present invention, it is preferable to further include a middle coating portion for forming a middle coating layer on the surface of the reflective plate dried through the second drying portion.
In the present invention, it is preferable to further include a third drying portion for curing or drying the top coat layer formed on the reflecting plate through the top coat portion.
In the present invention, the undercoat layer of the undercoat portion is preferably an ultraviolet paint.
In the present invention, the first drying unit comprises: a first infrared ray drying chamber for first drying the reflection plate using infrared rays as a heat source; An ultraviolet irradiation chamber configured to cure the undercoat layer applied to the first dried reflector through the first infrared drying chamber; And a second infrared ray drying chamber for secondary drying the reflective plate cured through the ultraviolet irradiation chamber.
In the present invention, the top coat layer of the top coat portion is preferably one of an ultraviolet paint or a urethane paint.
In the present invention, the intermediate coating layer of the intermediate coating part is preferably a thermosetting urethane coating material.
According to the present invention, by providing a coating device capable of easily forming a silver or black film on the reflection plate of the liquid crystal display module through silver nitrate and a reducing agent, a silver or black film is easily formed and a uniform film thickness is formed. It can work.
In addition, by spraying the silver nitrate and the reducing agent in a spray method to provide a coating device to easily obtain a silver or black coating by mutual chemical reaction, it is easy to work and has a high reflectance effect.
In addition, the reflector plate is provided by sequentially arranging the first infrared drying chamber for primary coating with an infrared heat source, the ultraviolet irradiation chamber for curing the ultraviolet paint, and the second infrared drying chamber for secondary drying with an infrared heat source. Due to the improved adhesion of the coating and rapid curing, the work process time can be shortened.
In addition, by varying the concentration of the silver solution of the coating treatment part according to the color to be applied through the intermediate coating part, by coating the black diameter or silver diameter, there is an effect to improve the brightness and gloss effect of the color.
In addition, the silver or black diameter coated on the reflector has an effect of effectively blocking electromagnetic waves due to the excellent electrical and high frequency characteristics of silver.
In addition, since the silver mirror coated on the reflecting plate contains a silver component having an antimicrobial effect, it is harmless to the body even when used for a long time due to the antimicrobial sustaining effect and does not cause metal allergy.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a conventional liquid crystal display module;
Figure 2 is a schematic process diagram of the film forming apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the undercoat coating portion according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of the primary drying chamber according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 2, the reflecting
The
The
In addition, the static eliminator of the
Of course, it is not limited to this, Any means can be used as long as it can electrically neutralize the reflecting
Alternatively, the static eliminator of the
The
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The
When the primer is sprayed by the
The first transfer table 226 transfers the first nozzle 218 fixed to one side in the horizontal (X) and vertical (Y) directions to form a bottom coating layer by applying a primer to the reflecting
The primer is preferably an ultraviolet paint. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and primers may be appropriately selected and used depending on the material of the reflecting plate.
The ultraviolet paint not only improves the adhesion strength with the reflector, but also shortens the curing time, thereby reducing defect rate and improving productivity.
In addition, the thickness of the undercoat layer of the
When the thickness of the undercoat layer is less than 20 μm, a part of the undercoat layer may be dropped during the pretreatment of the
As shown in FIG. 4, the
In addition, the
The
In addition, a
The first and second infrared
In addition, the
In some cases, any one of these first or second infrared irradiation chambers or these may be omitted.
The second transfer table 238 transfers the reflecting
The
That is, the
In some cases, a removal operation for removing residue or water remaining in the
The
The
The silver liquid undergoes the following chemical reaction.
AgNO 3 (silver nitrate) + 3 NH 3 (ammonia) + H 2 O (water) = Ag (NH 3 ) 2 OH + NH 4 NO 3
That is, the coating treatment liquid applied to the reflecting
2Ag (NH 3 ) 2 OH + 2NH 4 NO 3 + RCHO = 2Ag (precipitation) + RCOOHNH 4 (discharge) + 3NH 4 (discharge) + H 2 O (discharge), the precipitated 2Ag of the
At this time, black electrons are formed when electrons are obtained (+), and silver mirrors are formed when electrons are lost (−). The molding of the black diameter or silver diameter is determined by the concentration of silver nitrate contained in the silver liquid.
Since the black diameter or the silver diameter has gloss, which is a property of reflecting light, it is preferable to determine the color according to the color brightness of the intermediate coating layer described later. For example, a black mirror is formed when a dark intermediate coating layer is to be formed, and a silver mirror is formed when a bright intermediate coating layer is to be formed.
Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the said coating layer is 20-70 nm.
That is, when the coating layer is less than 20 nm, the flatness of the coating layer may not be maintained as the coating layer is formed in a state recessed in the fine uneven surface formed by the pretreatment process.
In addition, exceeding 70 nm results in the addition of a material cost for forming an excessive thickness, thereby increasing the production cost.
The
That is, the
The
That is, the
The
In addition, it is preferable that the intermediate coating liquid of the
That is, when the black coating film is formed on the reflecting
In addition, the intermediate coating layer thickness of the
In some cases, the
The top coat part 90 forms a top coat layer as a protective coating on the surface of the
In addition, the top coat portion 90 is preferably any one of a transparent UV paint or urethane paint. Of course, it is not limited to this, Any coating material which can protect the intermediate coating layer or the coating layer formed in the reflecting
In addition, the top coat layer thickness of the top coat portion 90 is preferably 20 ~ 30㎛.
The
In this case, when the top coat layer is an ultraviolet paint, it is preferably configured to cure the ultraviolet paint by irradiating ultraviolet rays, and in the case of urethane paint, the urethane paint may be cured by using infrared rays as a heat source.
In some cases, the
What has been described above is just one embodiment for implementing the reflective plate coating apparatus of the liquid crystal display module, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
200: coating apparatus 210: static eliminator
220: undercoat coating 230: first drying unit
240: pretreatment unit 250: film treatment unit
260: washing unit 270: second drying unit
280: the middle coating portion 290: the top coating portion
300: third drying unit
Claims (7)
A bottom coating part 220 forming a bottom coating layer on a surface of the reflecting plate electrically neutralized through the antistatic part 210;
A first drying part 230 configured to cure or dry the undercoat layer formed through the undercoat 20;
A pretreatment unit 240 for pretreating the undercoat layer cured or dried through the first drying unit 230;
A film processing part 250 forming a film layer made of any one of a black diameter and a silver diameter on a surface of the reflecting plate 70 preprocessed through the pretreatment part 240;
A cleaning unit 260 for cleaning the surface of the reflective plate 70 on which the coating layer formed through the coating processing unit 250 is formed;
A second drying unit 270 for removing water remaining in the reflecting plate 70 after washing through the washing unit 260; And
Reflecting plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module, characterized in that it comprises a top coating portion (290) for forming a top coating layer to protect the coating layer formed on the reflecting plate (70).
Reflecting plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module, characterized in that it further comprises a middle coating portion 280 to form a middle coating layer on the surface of the reflective plate 70 dried through the second drying unit (270).
Reflecting plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module further comprises a third drying unit 300 for curing or drying the top coating layer formed on the reflecting plate 70 through the top coating portion (290).
The undercoat layer of the undercoat portion 220 is a reflector coating apparatus of the liquid crystal display module, characterized in that the ultraviolet paint.
The first drying unit 230 includes: a first infrared drying chamber 232 for first drying the reflection plate 70 using infrared rays as a heat source;
An ultraviolet irradiation chamber 234 for curing the undercoat layer applied to the first dried reflector 70 through the first infrared drying chamber 232; And
Reflector plate coating apparatus for a liquid crystal display module, characterized in that it comprises a second infrared drying chamber (236) for secondary drying the reflective plate 70 cured through the ultraviolet irradiation chamber (232).
The top coat layer of the top coat part 90 is a reflection plate coating apparatus of the liquid crystal display module, characterized in that any one of ultraviolet paint or urethane paint.
The middle coating layer of the middle coating portion 80 is a reflective plate coating device of the liquid crystal display module, characterized in that the thermosetting urethane paint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120042948A KR20130120011A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Coating apparatus of reflection plate for lcd module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120042948A KR20130120011A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Coating apparatus of reflection plate for lcd module |
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KR20130120011A true KR20130120011A (en) | 2013-11-04 |
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KR1020120042948A KR20130120011A (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2012-04-25 | Coating apparatus of reflection plate for lcd module |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200125844A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-05 | 에코플라스틱 주식회사 | Physical vapor deposition method |
-
2012
- 2012-04-25 KR KR1020120042948A patent/KR20130120011A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200125844A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-11-05 | 에코플라스틱 주식회사 | Physical vapor deposition method |
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