KR20130111862A - Precast concrete panel having upper protuberant concrete beam - Google Patents
Precast concrete panel having upper protuberant concrete beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130111862A KR20130111862A KR1020120034085A KR20120034085A KR20130111862A KR 20130111862 A KR20130111862 A KR 20130111862A KR 1020120034085 A KR1020120034085 A KR 1020120034085A KR 20120034085 A KR20120034085 A KR 20120034085A KR 20130111862 A KR20130111862 A KR 20130111862A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- precast concrete
- panel
- longitudinal direction
- transverse
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D6/00—Truss-type bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/268—Composite concrete-metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0486—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a precast concrete panel having an upper protruding reinforcement beam, and more particularly, as the upper protruding reinforcement beam is protruded upward at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the panel main body, the bridge slab and the composite area which are constructed in the field are increased as the composite area increases. Synthetic strength with the bridge slab can be increased, through which the crack resistance is improved to a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam to significantly improve the durability of the constructed bridge slab.
In general, the structure of bridges is a space between a plurality of bridges installed on the ground at regular intervals, and horizontally spaced girder and each adjacent girder to reinforce the deflection of the girders in parallel in a horizontal direction. It consists of a cross beam and a slab disposed on the top of the girder formed in the orthogonal direction at regular intervals.
The girder as described above is manufactured to be able to withstand the stress caused by the vertical pressure, such as the weight of the slab and its own weight by embedding reinforcing bars or steel wires.
In addition, in order to construct a slab corresponding to the upper work of the bridge, after the formwork is installed between the girders, the concrete is poured on the upper part and then the formwork is dismantled. Thus, when installing the slab on the upper part of the bridge to install the formwork and the working scaffold to cure the slab concrete, there is a problem in the construction because there is a fixed phase to remove the formwork used therein.
Therefore, recently, panels to replace the slab formwork have been used to improve the workability by improving the workability and shortening the air by supplementing the problems described above. Such a panel is a precast concrete panel that uses the facilities provided in the factory to reinforce the truss girder and reinforcing bars vertically and horizontally, and then cast and cure the panels to make ready-made panels.
The precast concrete panel according to the prior art as described above is a truss girder longitudinally installed at regular intervals so that a part thereof is exposed to the upper surface, transverse reinforcing bars installed in the transverse direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the truss girder, the Longitudinal reinforcing bars are installed in the longitudinal direction orthogonal to the transverse reinforcing bars and consists of the configuration of the panel body to form the panel through curing by pouring concrete.
The conventional precast concrete panels are generally provided in three types according to the shape of the panel body. That is, the conventional precast concrete panels are the first type of the horizontal type pre-formed flat surface of the panel body. Precast concrete panels are applied, and the second type is the reinforcement rib type precast concrete panels in which the reinforcing ribs protrude downwardly at regular intervals on the lower surface of the panel body. A pair of grooves are recessed upwardly with a predetermined interval on a lower surface thereof, and a hunt-type precast concrete panel having a reinforcing haunch formed on both sides of the panel body is applied.
On the other hand, in the conventional precast concrete panel as described above, since the upper surface of the panel body is simply a flat cross section, the cross-sectional area is standardized, and thus the synthetic force with the bridge slab is formalized as the composite area with the bridge slab that is placed in the field is limited. It is.
As described above, the conventional precast concrete panel has a problem that the crack resistance is limited as the synthetic force with the bridge slab is standardized, so that a crack occurs after a certain period of time after the construction of the bridge slab, resulting in a poor durability of the constructed bridge slab.
Therefore, the research and development of precast concrete panels to increase the durability of bridge slabs by increasing the crack resistance of bridge slabs by increasing the composite area with bridge slabs by placing them in the field. This is required.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the panel main body is formed by the upper protrusion reinforcement beam protruding upwardly, the composite slab and the composite slab is increased as the composite area is increased in the construction site It is an object of the present invention to provide a precast concrete panel having an upper projecting reinforcement beam which can increase the crack resistance.
In addition, the technology according to the present invention is to increase the composite strength of the bridge slab and the construction of the bridge slab in the field is increased to increase the resistance to cracking to significantly improve the durability of the construction bridge slab .
The present invention for achieving the above-mentioned objects is as follows. That is, the precast concrete panel having the upper protruding reinforcement beam according to the present invention is disposed at regular intervals in the transverse direction so as to be partially exposed to the panel body and the upper part of the panel body is formed through the casting of concrete, the longitudinal direction is long Shear connecting members are installed to extend, and transverse reinforcing bars are installed in the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the shear connecting member and longitudinal reinforcing bars are installed in the same direction as the shear connecting member orthogonal to the transverse reinforcing bars In the precast concrete panel is configured to, the shear connector is a pair of the lower end of the bar that is spaced apart by a certain distance welded to the transverse reinforcement, the upper end arranged to form a triangular shape on the upper end, each hypotenuse of the triangle A truss girder consisting of a lattice bar extending up and down in a zigzag shape, The panel body is alternatively provided in the longitudinal direction of the transverse reinforcing bar reinforcement is longitudinally spaced apart by welding, while the panel body is protruded upwards with a predetermined interval in the transverse direction on the upper surface is extended in the longitudinal direction The upper protrusion reinforcement beam is formed.
Here, the upper protruding reinforcement beam is preferably formed so as to surround a predetermined height of the center portion of the truss girder in a trapezoidal shape when the shear connector is applied to the truss girder.
In addition, the upper protruding reinforcement beam may be formed so as to surround a predetermined height of the center portion of the corrugated reinforcement of the cross-section of the trapezoidal or rectangular shape when the shear connector is applied to the corrugated reinforcement.
In addition, the panel main body preferably has a reinforcing rib protruding downwardly at a predetermined interval on the lower surface thereof, or a pair of grooves is recessed upwardly at a predetermined interval on the lower surface thereof, or the lower surface thereof is flattened.
In addition, the corrugated reinforcement is applied to the shear connector is a certain distance in the longitudinal direction of the transverse reinforcement reinforcement is welded, the lower end is orthogonal to the transverse reinforcement is formed extending a certain length while the top is round acid It is preferable that the mold is formed to extend at a predetermined interval and protrude repeatedly.
Referring to the effect of the precast concrete panel having the upper protrusion reinforcement beam according to the present invention.
First, as the upper protruding reinforcement beam is formed to protrude upward at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the panel main body, as the composite slab and the composite area are increased in the field, the composite force with the bridge slab increases, thereby increasing crack resistance.
Second, as the bridge slab and the composite area of the site is increased, the synthetic strength with the bridge slab increases, thereby increasing the crack resistance, which can significantly improve the durability of the constructed bridge slab.
1 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having an upper protrusion reinforcement beam according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a cross-sectional view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a perspective view showing a corrugated reinforcement applied to a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to the third, fourth and sixth embodiments of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to the present invention.
1 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a first embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
1 and 2, the
Here, the
At this time, the
Moreover, the upper protruding
In addition, the
In addition, as the bridge slab (not shown) and the composite area of the site being placed are increased, the synthetic strength with the bridge slab (not shown) is increased to increase the crack resistance, thereby significantly improving the durability of the bridge slab (not shown). It can be done.
3 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a second embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
The
Here, the
At this time, the
Further, the upper protruding
In addition, the
5 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a third embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
The precast
Here, the
At this time, the
13, the
Further, the upper
In addition, the transverse reinforcing
7 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
Precast
Here, the
In this case, the
13, the
Further, the upper
In addition, the transverse reinforcing
9 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
Precast
Here, the panel
At this time, the
Further, the upper
In addition, the
11 is a perspective view showing a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12 is a precast concrete panel having a top protruding reinforcement beam according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention It is a cross-sectional block diagram shown.
The precast
Here, the
In this case, the
13, the
Furthermore, the upper
In addition, the transverse reinforcing
The precast
In addition, as the bridge slab (not shown) and the composite area of the site being placed are increased, the synthetic strength with the bridge slab (not shown) is increased to increase the crack resistance, thereby significantly improving the durability of the bridge slab (not shown). It can be done.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, the invention is not limited thereto. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art. Are included in the scope of the present invention.
100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600: precast concrete panels
110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610: panel body
111, 311: groove
211, 411: reinforced ribs
120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620: transverse rebar
130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630: longitudinal rebar
150, 250, 550: Truss Girder
151, 251, 551: bottom muscle
153, 253, 553: upper root
155, 255, 555: Lattice Bar
350, 450, 650: corrugated rebar
160, 260, 360, 460, 560, 660: Top extruded reinforcement beam
Claims (5)
The shear connector is a pair of lower end of the pair of the lower end that is welded and the lateral reinforcement reinforcement spaced apart a predetermined distance, the upper end arranged to form a triangular shape on the upper end of the lower end, lattice extending in the vertical zigzag shape on each hypotenuse of the triangle The truss girder is made immediately, and the corrugated reinforcement is spaced apart by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the transverse reinforcing bar is welded at the bottom,
The panel body is a precast concrete panel having an upper protrusion reinforcement beam, characterized in that the upper protrusion reinforcement beam is protruded upward with a predetermined interval in the transverse direction on the upper surface extending in the longitudinal direction.
The upper protruding reinforcement beam is a precast concrete panel having an upper protruding reinforcement beam, characterized in that when the shear connector is applied to the truss girder, the cross section is formed to surround a predetermined height in the center portion of the truss girder in a trapezoidal shape.
The upper protruding reinforcement beam is a precast concrete having an upper protruding reinforcement beam, characterized in that when the shear connector is applied to the corrugated reinforcement, the cross section is formed to trap a predetermined height of the center portion of the corrugated reinforcement of trapezoidal shape or rectangular shape. panel.
The panel body has precast concrete having upper reinforcing reinforcement beams, characterized in that the reinforcing ribs are formed to protrude downwardly with a predetermined interval on the lower surface, or a pair of grooves are formed to be recessed upwardly with a predetermined interval on the lower surface, or the lower surface is formed flat. panel.
The corrugated reinforcement applied as the shear connecting member is spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the transverse reinforcing bar by a lower end is welded, and a predetermined length is extended orthogonally to the transverse reinforcing bar while the upper end is rounded. Precast concrete panel having an upper protruding reinforcement, characterized in that the extension is formed so as to protrude repeatedly at a predetermined interval.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120034085A KR20130111862A (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2012-04-02 | Precast concrete panel having upper protuberant concrete beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120034085A KR20130111862A (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2012-04-02 | Precast concrete panel having upper protuberant concrete beam |
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KR20130111862A true KR20130111862A (en) | 2013-10-11 |
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KR1020120034085A KR20130111862A (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2012-04-02 | Precast concrete panel having upper protuberant concrete beam |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101531690B1 (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-06-26 | (주) 효성 | Grid type rib deck , grid type arch rib deck and the construction method therewith |
KR20190077740A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | 목포대학교산학협력단 | Half pc slab and producing method thereof |
KR20190100757A (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-08-29 | (주)지승컨설턴트 | PSC Girder With Variable Cross Section And Slab Construction Method Using Thereof |
CN110886181A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 清华大学 | Precast concrete bridge and construction method thereof |
KR102153007B1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-09-07 | 이성원 | Precast slab under groove and shear truss member and construction method thereof |
CN113482210A (en) * | 2021-08-22 | 2021-10-08 | 宁波优造建筑科技有限公司 | One-way close rib composite floor |
KR20220123926A (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-13 | 주식회사 신원알피씨 | Precast slab with interrocking shear member and construction method using the same |
-
2012
- 2012-04-02 KR KR1020120034085A patent/KR20130111862A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101531690B1 (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-06-26 | (주) 효성 | Grid type rib deck , grid type arch rib deck and the construction method therewith |
KR20190077740A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | 목포대학교산학협력단 | Half pc slab and producing method thereof |
KR20190100757A (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2019-08-29 | (주)지승컨설턴트 | PSC Girder With Variable Cross Section And Slab Construction Method Using Thereof |
CN110886181A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-17 | 清华大学 | Precast concrete bridge and construction method thereof |
KR102153007B1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-09-07 | 이성원 | Precast slab under groove and shear truss member and construction method thereof |
KR20220123926A (en) | 2021-03-02 | 2022-09-13 | 주식회사 신원알피씨 | Precast slab with interrocking shear member and construction method using the same |
CN113482210A (en) * | 2021-08-22 | 2021-10-08 | 宁波优造建筑科技有限公司 | One-way close rib composite floor |
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