KR20130105968A - The fibr a specific make use of crease cloth manufacturing method - Google Patents

The fibr a specific make use of crease cloth manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130105968A
KR20130105968A KR1020120027506A KR20120027506A KR20130105968A KR 20130105968 A KR20130105968 A KR 20130105968A KR 1020120027506 A KR1020120027506 A KR 1020120027506A KR 20120027506 A KR20120027506 A KR 20120027506A KR 20130105968 A KR20130105968 A KR 20130105968A
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threads
polyester
yarn
fabric
paper
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KR1020120027506A
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Korean (ko)
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김진석
이수만
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김진석
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Priority to KR1020120027506A priority Critical patent/KR20130105968A/en
Publication of KR20130105968A publication Critical patent/KR20130105968A/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/18Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by combining fibres, filaments, or yarns, having different shrinkage characteristics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/08Interlacing constituent filaments without breakage thereof, e.g. by use of turbulent air streams
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00Making patterns or designs on fabrics
    • D06C23/04Making patterns or designs on fabrics by shrinking, embossing, moiréing, or crêping
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06JPLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL
    • D06J1/00Pleating, kilting or goffering textile fabrics or wearing apparel
    • D06J1/12Forms of pleats or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a pleated fabric is provided to improve the efficiency of production with wrinkles generated naturally by the change of contraction according to the processing temperature of polyester threads. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a pleated fabric by using the property of fibers comprises the steps of: braiding or interlacing rayon threads little contracted according to processing temperature and polyester threads contracted according to processing temperature; manufacturing a fabric by using rayon threads and polyester threads as weft threads and warp threads; and forming wrinkles generated by the contracting force of polyester threads according to the change in temperature of processing the fabric.

Description

섬유사의 특성을 이용한 주름 직물지 제조방법{The fibr a specific make use of crease cloth Manufacturing method}The fibr a specific make use of crease cloth Manufacturing method}

본 발명은 섬유사의 특성을 이용한 주름 직물지 제조방법에 관한 것이며 보다 상세하게는 가공온도에 수축변화가 없는 섬유사와, 가공 온도 변화에 따라 수축이 발생 되는 섬유사를 사용하여 직물지를 제직하고 제직 된 직물지를 가공공정(염색)에서 수축변화로 주름이 형성되도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a pleated woven paper using the characteristics of the fiber yarn, and more specifically, weaving woven fabric paper and woven fabric using a fiber yarn without shrinkage change at the processing temperature, and a fiber yarn that occurs shrinkage in accordance with the processing temperature change The wrinkles are formed by shrinkage change in the processing process (dyeing).

일반적으로 주름 직물지는 직물지 원단을 고압으로 열 처리하여 주름을 생성하는 크리즈(Crease) 가공으로 생산하거나, 직물지에 스판사를 이용하여 박음질하여 스판사의 장력으로 주름 직물지를 생산하거나, 직물지에 직포를 덧대고 봉사(봉제용 실)를 사용하여 문양을 누빈 후 열처리하여 봉사의 수축에 따라 주름 무늬가 생성되는 주름 직물지를 생산하거나, 폴리에스테섬유사와 레온사를 위사 또는 경사로 사용하여 원단을 제직하고 가공공정에서 ① 정련 작업공정과, ② 염색과 셋팅 작업공정과, ③ 주름 가공공정과, ④ 셋팅 공정을 차례로 거쳐서 제조하고 있다.Generally, wrinkled woven paper is produced by crease processing that generates heat by pressing heat treatment of the woven fabric at high pressure, or stitching the woven paper with span yarn to produce pleated woven paper under the tension of span yarn, or applying a woven fabric to the woven paper. Using a high thread (sewing thread), weaving a pattern and then heat-treating it to produce a pleated woven paper that produces a pleated pattern according to shrinkage of the service, or weaving fabrics using polyester fiber yarn and leon yarn as weft or warp yarns It is manufactured through ① refining work process, ② dyeing and setting work process, ③ wrinkle processing process, and ④ setting process.

상기와 같은 종래와 같이 제조되는 주름 직물지는 제조 또는 가공공정이 복잡하고 스판사의 경우에는 사용기간이 경료되면서 탄력이 떨어지면 기능이 상실되는 결점이 있고, 또 봉사는 수축에 따라 형성하는 주름은 규격으로 반복되어 자연적인 주름이 이루어지지 못하고, 또 폴레이스터사와 레이온사의 직물지는 4단계의 가공공정으로 주름 직물지를 생산하므로 가공공정이 많고 가공원가가 상승 되는 결점이 있다.Wrinkled woven fabrics manufactured as described above are complicated manufacturing or processing process, and in the case of span yarn, there is a drawback that the function is lost when the elasticity is reduced while the service period is light, and the service is wrinkled to form according to shrinkage Repeated natural wrinkles are not achieved, and the fabrics of the Polester and Rayon yarns produce wrinkled fabrics in four stages of processing, resulting in high processing costs and increased processing costs.

·국내 특허공보 공고번호제89-2180호(공고일자 : 1989. 06. 22.)Domestic Patent Publication No. 89-2180 (Date: 1989. 06. 22.) ·국내 특허등록제297963호(공고일자 : 2001. 09. 13.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 297963 (Announcement Date: September 13, 2001) ·국내 특허등록제351512호(공고일자 : 2002. 09. 11.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 351512 (Notification date: September 11, 2002) ·국내 특허등록제383316호(공고일자 : 2003. 05. 12.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 383816 (Notification Date: 2003. 05. 12.) ·국내 특허등록제658778호(공고일자 : 2006. 12. 19.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 658778 (Notice date: Dec. 19, 2006) ·국내 특허등록제716494호(공고일자 : 2007. 05. 10.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 716494 (Notice date: 2007. 05. 10.) ·국내 특허등록제792013호(공고일자 : 2008. 01. 04.)Domestic Patent Registration No. 792013 (Notification Date: 2008. 01. 04.)

없음none

본 발명은 상기 지적과 같은 종래의 제반 결점을 해소하고 가공온도에 따른 수축변화가 없는 섬유사와, 수축이 발생 되는 섬유사를 가공을 하고, 위사나 경사로 사용하여서 직물지를 제직하고 제직된 원단은 염색기에서 염색 가공온도 변화에 따른 섬유사의 수축력을 이용하여 주름 직물지를 제조하는 것이며, 주름 직물지의 제조공정을 개선하여 생산성을 향상시키며 직물지에 자연적인 주름이 형성되게 함에 목적이 있다.The present invention is to solve the conventional drawbacks as described above, and to process the fiber yarns without shrinkage change according to the processing temperature, and the fiber yarns that occur shrinkage, weaving the woven fabric using a weft or warp, and the woven fabric is a dyeing machine The purpose of the present invention is to manufacture wrinkled paper by using the shrinkage force of the fiber yarn according to the change in the dyeing processing temperature, and to improve productivity by improving the manufacturing process of the wrinkled paper and to make natural wrinkles form on the paper.

본 발명은 주름 직물지를 제조함에 있어서 가공온도에 따른 수축 변화가 없는 레이온사와 수축이 발생 되는 폴리에스터사를 합사 가연하거나 또는 인터레이스 교락 가공하고, 상기 레이온사와 폴리에스터사를 위사 또는 경사로 하여 직물지를 제직하고 제직 된 직물지는 염색기에서 가공하여 가공온도 변화에 따른 폴리에스터사의 수축력으로 직물지에 주름이 형성되게 제조하는 것이다.In the present invention, in the manufacture of wrinkled fabric paper, plywood or interlace interlacing processing of rayon yarn without shrinkage change according to the processing temperature and polyester yarns that occur shrinkage, and weaving the fabric paper with the rayon yarn and polyester yarn as weft or warp yarns. Woven and woven fabric paper is processed in a dyeing machine to produce wrinkles on the fabric paper by shrinking force of polyester yarn according to the processing temperature change.

상기와 같은 본 발명은 폴리에스터사와, 레이온사를 합사하고 가연하거나 또는 인터레이스 교락 가공하고 위사 또는 경사로 사용하여 직물지를 제직한 다음 염색가공 공정을 거치게 되면 폴리에스터사의 가공온도에 따른 수축변화로 인하여 직물에 자연적인 주름이 생성되므로 저비용으로 생산성이 향상되고, 고품질의 주름 직물지를 제조할 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention as described above is a fabric due to the shrinkage change according to the processing temperature of the polyester yarns and polyester yarns, rayon yarns, twisted or interlaced or interlaced and weaved fabric using a weft or warp and then dyed processing process Since natural wrinkles are produced, productivity is improved at low cost, and there is an advantage of manufacturing high-quality wrinkled fabric paper.

도1은 본 발명에서 인터레이스 가공상태를 보인 예시도
도2는 본 발명에서 인터레이스 교락 가공된 원사의 확대 사진
도3은 본 발명으로 제직된 주름 직물지 확대 사진
1 is an exemplary view showing an interlaced state in the present invention
Figure 2 is an enlarged photograph of yarn interlaced yarn in the present invention
Figure 3 is an enlarged photograph of the woven fabric paper woven with the present invention

본 발명의 구체적인 실시 예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described.

가공온도 변화에 수축변화가 없는 레이온사(Rayon)와 수축이 있는 폴리에스터사(Poly ester)를 합사 가연하거나 또는 도1 및 도2와 같이 인터레이스(Ineter laced) 교락 가공하고, 가공된 상기 레이온사와 폴리에스터사를 위사 또는 경사로 사용하여 제직기에서 제직하고, 제직 된 직물지는 레피드(rapid) 염색기에서 정련 작업공정과 염색과 셋팅의 가공공정을 거쳐서 도3과 같은 주름 직물지가 생산된다.Rayon yarns with no shrinkage change in the processing temperature change and polyesters with shrinkage are combined or twisted or interlaced (Ineter laced) as shown in Figs. Weaving in a weaving machine using a polyester yarn as a weft or warp yarn, woven fabric paper is produced through a refining work process and processing of dyeing and setting in a rapid dyeing machine to produce a pleated fabric paper as shown in FIG.

상기 직물지는 레피드 염색기에서 염색공정의 온도는 100~150℃가 되므로 상기 온도에서 폴리에스터사는 길이의 3~5% 비율에 의한 수축이 발생하고, 레이온사는 수축 발생이 없어 직물지에는 자연적인 주름이 형성된다.Since the fabric paper has a dyeing process temperature of 100-150 ° C. in the rapid dyeing machine, polyester yarn shrinkage occurs at a ratio of 3 to 5% of its length, and rayon yarn has no shrinkage. Is formed.

상기의 제조공정은 레이온사와 폴리에스터사를 사용하여 평직으로 제직하고, 염색 가공공정을 거치므로 주름 직물지가 생산되므로 주름 가공공정이 추가되지 않아 저비용으로 양산할 수 있게 된다.Since the manufacturing process is woven into plain weave using rayon yarn and polyester yarn, and undergoes a dyeing process, wrinkled fabric paper is produced so that the wrinkle processing process is not added, so that mass production can be performed at low cost.

또 상기와 같이 생산되는 주름 직물지에서 가공온도 변화에 수축 발생이 없는 레이온사는 차가운 성질을 갖게 되므로 하절기용으로 피복이나 침장용 원단으로 사용할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the rayon yarn having no shrinkage in the processing temperature change in the wrinkled fabric paper produced as described above has a cold property, it can be used as a coating or bedding fabric for the summer.

상기에서 직물지의 가공에 사용하는 염색기로 레피드 염색기를 한정하는 것은 아니다.It does not limit a rapid dyeing machine to the dyeing machine used for processing of textile paper in the above.

또 상기 레이온사와 폴리에스터사는 합사 가연하거나 또는 인터레이스 교락 가공공정과 제직기의 제직 상태에 따라 주름 문양의 디자인이 변화되므로 다양한 주름 직물지를 생산할 수 있다.In addition, the rayon yarn and polyester yarn can produce a variety of pleated fabric paper because the design of the pleated pattern is changed according to the plywood twist or interlacing process and the weaving state of the weaving machine.

없음  none

Claims (1)

주름 직물지를 제조함에 있어서 가공온도에 따른 수축변화가 없는 레이온사와 수축이 발생 되는 폴리에스터사를 합사 가연하거나 또는 인터레이스 교락 가공하고, 상기 레이온사와 폴리에스터사를 위사 또는 경사로 사용하여서 제직하고 제직 된 직물지는 염색기에서 가공하여 가공온도 변화에 다른 폴리에스터사의 수축력으로 주름이 형성되게 한 것을 특징으로 한 섬유사의 특성을 이용한 주름 직물지 제조방법In the manufacture of wrinkled fabric paper, plywood twisted or interlaced polyester yarns with no shrinkage change depending on the processing temperature, or interlaced interlaced, and woven and woven fabrics using the rayon yarn and polyester yarn as weft or warp yarns. Process for producing wrinkled fabric paper using the characteristics of fiber yarns, which is processed in a paper dyeing machine so that wrinkles are formed by the shrinkage force of other polyester yarns according to the change in processing temperature.
KR1020120027506A 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 The fibr a specific make use of crease cloth manufacturing method KR20130105968A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101716088B1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-03-14 이상학 Manufacturing method of textile with two way elasticity
KR101716087B1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-03-14 이상학 Manufacturing method of textile with two way elasticity
KR20230038888A (en) 2021-09-13 2023-03-21 강북패션제조협동조합 Manufacturing method of wrinkled fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101716088B1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-03-14 이상학 Manufacturing method of textile with two way elasticity
KR101716087B1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-03-14 이상학 Manufacturing method of textile with two way elasticity
KR20230038888A (en) 2021-09-13 2023-03-21 강북패션제조협동조합 Manufacturing method of wrinkled fabric

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