KR20130092344A - Device to charge the taxes at a foodgarbage - Google Patents

Device to charge the taxes at a foodgarbage Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130092344A
KR20130092344A KR1020120043244A KR20120043244A KR20130092344A KR 20130092344 A KR20130092344 A KR 20130092344A KR 1020120043244 A KR1020120043244 A KR 1020120043244A KR 20120043244 A KR20120043244 A KR 20120043244A KR 20130092344 A KR20130092344 A KR 20130092344A
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South Korea
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link
food waste
upper cover
link pin
card
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KR1020120043244A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101337674B1 (en
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한상근
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(주)평화하이텍
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/26Mechanisms for opening or closing, e.g. pedal-operated
    • B65D43/262Mechanisms for opening or closing, e.g. pedal-operated pedal-operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/108Authorization means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

PURPOSE: A collection apparatus in a volume-rate food waste disposal system is provided to remove a driving motor opening and closing an upper cover on a volume-rate unit, thereby reducing production cost and minimizing factors for the generation of defects in the unit. CONSTITUTION: A collection apparatus in a volume-rate food waste disposal system includes a food waste collection container (1) inside. A scale (4) is installed at the lower end of the container. When a user inserts a radio frequency identification (RIFD) card into a card inlet (27) or contacts the card with a card reader, a closing electro-magnetic lock (14) is unlocked, an absorber arm (13a) protrudes by the spring action of a gas shock absorber (13), and then an upper cover (23) is automatically opened by the actuation of an upper cover link (16) connected to a moving link pin (8). When the user pulls an upper handle (22) with a hand or pushes a push foothold (5) with a foot, the opposite side of a horizontal link (7) connected to a fixed link pin (8a) moves up, a foothold vertical link (9) and horizontal rotating link (10) connected to the fixed link pin moves up, a horizontal rotating link on the opposite side is moved down by the fixed link pin at the center of the horizontal rotating link, the upper cover link connected to the fixed link pin is pulled down, and then the upper cover is closed.

Description

음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거 장치{Device To Charge The Taxes At A Foodgarbage}Device To Charge The Taxes At A Foodgarbage

지금까지 음식물쓰레기 배출비용 부과는 음식물쓰레기통이나 봉투를 이용 부피의 양에 부과하든가 배출량과 관계없이 동일한 비용을 부과하고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 가정이나 식당에서 발생한 음식물 쓰레기를 무게 비율로 배출비용을 부과하게 되면 배출원인 가정이나 식당에서도 배출 무게를 줄이기 위하여 먹을 수 있을 만큼의 음식을 만들고 음식물쓰레기의 물기를 제거하든가 건조를 하든가 하여 음식물 쓰레기가 확연히 줄어들게 될 것이다. 이에 따라 정부에서도 음식물쓰레기 발생량을 근본적으로 줄이기 위하여 일반쓰레기 종량제와 같이 음식물쓰레기도 배출량만큼 비용을 부과하는 종량제를 유도하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 발명은 음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거 장치에 관한 것으로 RFID 카드를 카드투입구에 투입하면 본체 형성된 에어 쇼크 업소버의 작동에 의해 덮개가 열리게 한 후 가정용 음식물쓰레기통이나 비닐봉지 등에 가져온 음식물쓰레기를 수거통에 버리고 누름 발판을 밟아 투입구가 닫히면 음식물수거통 하단에 설치된 저울에 의해 무게가 측정되고 배출비용이 자동으로 정산된 후 카드가 방출되거나 투입구 하단으로 떨어질 수 있도록 한 것이다. 또한, 음식물 쓰레기 종량 기기 상단에 소형 풍력발전기를 설치하여 풍력발전기에 의해 발생한 전기가 내부에 설치된 배터리에 상시 충전토록 하여 음식물 쓰레기 종량기 전원으로 사용함으로써 전기 인입에 따른 공사비 절감과 에너지절약을 도모하고 또한 전기 인입 설치가 어려운 장소인 농촌 및 도시 변두리 지역에서도 쉽게 음식물쓰레기 종량기를 설치할 수 있도록 하였으며 교류전압 사용에 따른 주민들의 감전사고를 예방토록 한 것이다.Until now, the cost of discharging food waste has been imposed the same cost regardless of the amount of food waste container or bag used or the volume of discharge. However, if food wastes generated at home or a restaurant are charged at a weight ratio, the food or food wastes in the home or restaurant, which is the source of discharge, are made to eat enough food, and the food waste is dried or dried. Will be significantly reduced. Accordingly, in order to fundamentally reduce the amount of food waste generated, the government is also inducing a pay-as-you-go system that charges food waste as much as emissions. Therefore, the present invention relates to a food waste pay-as-you-go device, and when the RFID card is inserted into the card opening, the cover is opened by the operation of the air shock absorber formed in the main body. When the inlet is closed, the weight is measured by the scale installed at the bottom of the food container and the discharge cost is automatically settled so that the card can be ejected or dropped to the bottom of the inlet. In addition, by installing a small wind power generator on top of the food waste metering equipment, the electricity generated by the wind generator is always charged to the battery installed inside, and used as the food waste metering power to reduce construction costs and save energy by introducing electricity. In addition, food waste dispensers can be easily installed in rural and urban outskirts, where it is difficult to install electricity inputs, and to prevent electric shocks of residents due to the use of AC voltage.

종전의 음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거장치의 경우는 이미 지자체별로 여러 가지 방법이 사용되고 있고 등록특허도 여러 가지가 있는 실정이다. 등록특허 10-1020241호 와 등록특허 10-1031919호 와 등록특허 10-1022845의 경우는 음식물 쓰레기 수거함 상부에 설치된 저울에 가정용 음식물 수거함을 올려놓고 계량 후 투입 또는 뒤집는 형태를 취하고 있어 배출량의 과다에 따라 매우 제한적인 배출을 할 수밖에 없는 실정이며 투입이나 회전시에 모터를 사용토록 되어있어 제작비용 증가와 전력소모 과다 및 고장률이 증가 되는 단점이 있는 것이다. 그리고 등록특허 제10-0947312호 도 2의 경우도 태양 광 솔라셀을 이용한 전기를 사용하여 음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거장치의 전원으로 이용하고 있으나 아파트 밀집지역 등과 같은 그늘진 곳에 설치된 종량제수거 장치의 경우는 충전이 불가능한 문제점이 발생할 우려가 있어 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 것이다.In the case of the conventional food waste pay-as-you-go device, various methods are already used for each municipality, and there are many registered patents. In the case of Registered Patents 10-1020241 and 10-1031919 and Registered Patents 10-1022845, the household food container is placed on the scale installed on the top of the food waste container, and then it is in the form of being put in or turned over after weighing. The situation is very limited to discharge, and the use of the motor at the time of input or rotation has the disadvantage of increasing the manufacturing cost, excessive power consumption and failure rate. In addition, in the case of FIG. 2, although the electricity is used as the power of the food waste pay-as-you-go device using electricity using a solar cell, the charge-discharge device is installed in the shaded area such as an apartment dense area. There is a possibility that an impossible problem may occur, and to solve such a problem.

등록특허 제10-1020241호Patent Registration No. 10-1020241 등록특허 제10-1031919호Patent Registration No. 10-1031919 등록특허 제10-1022845호Patent Registration No. 10-1022845 등록특허 제10-0886969호Patent Registration No. 10-0886969 등록특허 제10-0947312호Patent Registration No. 10-0947312

상술한 바와 같이 기존의 음식물 쓰레기 종량기는 상부 덮개의 문을 열기 위하여 감속전동모터를 사용하다 보니 생산비가 증가하고 과다 전력소비 발생이 뒤따르고 있으며 아파트 밀집지역 등과 같은 그늘진 곳에 설치된 종량제 수거장치의 경우는 태양광 솔라셀로서는 배터리 충전이 불가능한 문제점을 안고 있어 본 발명에서는 이러한 문제점들을 일소에 해소하고 최저의 생산비와 고장률 그리고 최저의 소비전력이 필요한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기의 개발을 목적으로 하는 것이다.As described above, the conventional food waste payloader uses a deceleration motor to open the door of the top cover, which leads to an increase in production costs and excessive power consumption. The solar cell has a problem that it is impossible to charge the battery, the present invention is to solve these problems in one place and to develop a food waste payout that requires the lowest production cost, failure rate and the lowest power consumption.

본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서 음식물 쓰레기 종량기 수거장치 내부에 음식물 수거통(1)을 설치하여 사용하는 음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거장치에 있어서 카드리더(28)나 카드투입구(27)에 카드를 투입하거나 밀어넣게 되면 전자석 록 홀(15)에 들어가 있던 상부덮개 닫힘 전자석 록(14)이 해제되면서 기체 쇼크 업소버(13)의 압축 힘에 의해 업소버 암(13a)이 빠져나오면서 상부 덮개(23)가 열리도록 하여 음식물 쓰레기 투입구(24)로 음식물을 투입 하부에 설치된 저울(4)에 의해 계량토록 하고 투입완료 후에는 누름 발판(5)을 누름으로써 링크(7)(9)(10)에 연결된 기체 쇼크 업소버(13)에 압력을 가하여 닫힘 확인 스위치(12)가 동작할 때 닫힘 전자석 록(14)의 동작에 의해 상부 덮개(23)의 닫힘이 유지되도록 하였으며 종량제 수거장치 내부에 충전용 배터리(11)를 구비하고 상단에 풍력 발전기(21)를 설치하여 발생한 전기를 충전용 배터리(11)에 충전하여 전력 공급원으로 제공토록 하여 장비의 고장률과 생산비 증가 및 전력 과다소비 요인을 최대한 해결하기 위한 수단으로 개발된 것이다.The present invention is to solve the above-described problems in the food waste pay-as-you-go device to install the food waste container (1) inside the food waste dispensing device in the card reader 28 or card inlet 27 When the card is inserted or pushed in, the upper cover closing electromagnet lock 14, which has entered the electromagnet lock hole 15, is released, and the absorber arm 13a is pulled out by the compression force of the gas shock absorber 13 so that the upper cover 23 To open the food waste inlet (24) to weigh food by the scale (4) installed at the bottom of the input, and after the completion of the input press the footrest (5) to the link (7) (9) (10) When the closing confirmation switch 12 is operated by applying pressure to the connected gas shock absorber 13, the closing of the upper cover 23 is maintained by the operation of the closing electromagnet 14 and the inside of the pay-as-you-collecting device. It is equipped with a rechargeable battery 11 and installed on the top of the wind generator 21 to charge the electricity generated in the rechargeable battery 11 to provide as a power supply source to minimize the failure rate of the equipment, increase production costs and power overconsumption factors It was developed as a means to solve the problem.

음식물 쓰레기 종량 기기는 모든 사람이 편리하게 사용할 수 있어야 하며 또한 에너지를 최대한 절약하고 고장률이 적어야 할 것이다. 이에 본 발명은 종량 기기에 상부 덮개를 개폐하는 구동모터를 제거하므로 인하여 원가 절감과 기기의 고장발생 요인을 최소화함과 동시에 기기의 전력량 사용을 최소화할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 풍력발전기로 배터리전원을 상시 충전하면서 종량 기기를 가동함으로써 무동력 음식물 쓰레기 종량 기기 사용을 가능토록 한 것이다.Food waste pay-as-you-go devices should be easy for everyone to use, as well as save energy as much as possible and have low failure rates. Therefore, the present invention eliminates the driving motor for opening and closing the upper cover to the pay-as-you-go device, thereby minimizing the cost reduction and the occurrence of device failure and minimizing the use of power of the device. In addition, it is possible to use the non-powered food waste metering device by operating the metering device while constantly charging the battery power with the wind power generator.

도 1 누름 발판을 이용하여 종량기의 상부덮개 개폐가 가능토록 제작된 종래의 음식물 쓰레기 종량기
도 2 태양전지판에서 발생한 전기를 배터리에 충전, 덮개 구동모터와 전자제어부 전원을 공급하도록 한 종래의 음식물 쓰레기 종량기
도 3 풍력발전기에서 발생한 전기를 배터리에 충전토록 한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기
도 4 기체 쇼크 업소버와 누름 발판 동작으로 상부 덮개가 열리고 닫힘의 동작 원리를 설명한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기
1. 음식물 쓰레기 수거통 2. 도어
3. 도어 록 4. 저울
5. 누름 발판 6. 발판 링크 고정 프레임
7. 발판 수평 링크 8. 이동 링크 핀
8a. 고정 링크 핀 9. 발판 수직 링크
10. 수평 회전 링크 11. 배터리
12. 닫힘 확인 스위치 13. 기체 쇼크 업소버
13a. 업소버 암 14. 닫힘 전자석 록
15. 록 용 구멍 16. 상부 덮개 링크
17. 전기 인출선 18. 받침 기둥
19. 무선 안테나 20. 회전체
21. 풍력 발전기 22. 상부 손잡이
23. 상부 덮개 24. 음식물 쓰레기 투입구
25. 전자 제어부 26. 디지털 지시부
27. 카드 투입구 28. 카드 리더
29. 열림 확인 스위치
1 is a conventional food waste weigher produced to open and close the top cover of the payloader using the pressing footrest
2 is a conventional food waste payloader that charges electricity generated from a solar panel to a battery, and supplies power to a cover driving motor and an electronic controller.
FIG. 3 A food waste payloader configured to charge electricity generated in a wind turbine to a battery
4 is a food waste payloader explaining the operation principle of the top cover is opened and closed by the gas shock absorber and the push footing operation
1. Food waste bin 2. Door
3. Door lock 4. Scale
5. Pushing footstool 6. Footrest link fixing frame
7. scaffolding horizontal link 8. movable link pin
8a. Retaining link pins 9. footrest vertical link
10. Horizontal rotating link 11. Battery
12. Closed confirmation switch 13. Aircraft shock absorber
13a. Absorber arm 14. Closed electromagnet lock
15. Hole for lock 16. Top cover link
17. Electric lead wire 18. Support pillar
19. Wireless antenna 20. Rotating body
21. Wind Power Generator 22. Upper Handle
23. Top cover 24. Food waste slot
25. Electronic control unit 26. Digital indicating unit
27. Card slot 28. Card reader
29. Open confirmation switch

본 발명에 대한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기기는 도 3에서 표시한 바에 의해 설명하면 다음과 같다. 음식물 쓰레기 배출자가 RFID 카드나 신용카드 등을 가지고 종량기기 전면에 있는 카드리더(28)에 카드를 접촉하거나 카드를 카드 투입구(27)에 투입하게 되면 전자석 록(14)이 록 용 구멍(15)에서 해제되므로 인하여 기체 쇼크 업소버(13)의 스프링 작용에 의해 업소버 암(13a)이 돌출되면서 링크 핀(8)과 연결된 상부 덮개 링크(16)가 위로 올라가면서 이동 링크 핀(8)에 연결된 상부 덮개(23)가 자동으로 열리게 된다. 이때 배출자는 음식물 쓰레기 투입구(24)로 음식물 쓰레기를 투입하고 음식물 쓰레기 수거통(1)의 하부에 설치된 저울(4)로서 배출량을 측정토록 하였다. 또한, 손으로 상부 손잡이(22)를 당기든가 발로서 누름 발판(5)을 누르게 되면 고정 링크 핀(8a)과 연결된 발판 수평 링크(7)가 위로 올라가면서 발판 수직 링크(9)가 올라가고 링크 핀(8)에 연결된 수평 회전 링크(10)가 올라가고 반대 측의 수평 회전 링크(10)가 내려가면서 링크 핀(8)과 연결된 상부 덮개 링크(16)의 동작에 의해 상부 덮개(23)가 닫히게 되는 것이다. 이때 닫힘 확인 스위치(12)에 의해 상부 덮개(23)의 닫힘이 확인되면 록 용 구멍(15)에 닫힘 전자석 록(14)이 고정되면서 상부 덮개(23)의 닫힘이 유지되도록 하고 임의로 상부 덮개(23)를 열지 못하도록 하는 것이다. 아울러 종량기의 우측면 상단에는 풍력 발전기를 설치하기 위한 받침 기둥(18)을 설치하고 그 상단에 회전체(20)와 풍력 발전기(21)와 무선 안테나(19)를 설치하고 풍력 발전기(21)에서 발생한 전기를 전기 인출 선(17)을 통하여 충전용 배터리(11)에 충전하고 배터리(11)에서 충전된 전기를 전자제어부(25)와 카드리더(28) 그리고 배출량 측정을 위한 저울(4)의 전원으로 사용 되도록 한 것이다.Food waste metering apparatus according to the present invention will be described as shown in FIG. When the food waste ejector contacts the card reader 28 on the front of the metering device with the RFID card or the credit card or inserts the card into the card inlet 27, the electromagnet 14 14 locks the hole 15. The upper cover connected to the movable link pin 8 as the upper cover link 16 connected with the link pin 8 is raised, as the absorber arm 13a protrudes due to the spring action of the gas shock absorber 13 because it is released from the upper side. (23) will open automatically. At this time, the discharger inputs the food waste into the food waste inlet 24 and measures the amount of discharge as a scale 4 installed at the bottom of the food waste container 1. Further, when the upper handle 22 is pulled by hand or the footrest 5 is pressed by the foot, the footrest vertical link 9 is raised while the footrest horizontal link 7 connected with the fixed link pin 8a is lifted up and the link pin is raised. The upper cover 23 is closed by the operation of the upper cover link 16 connected with the link pin 8 while the horizontal rotating link 10 connected to the (8) is raised and the horizontal rotating link 10 on the opposite side is lowered. will be. At this time, when the closing of the upper cover 23 is confirmed by the closing check switch 12, the closing electromagnet lock 14 is fixed to the lock hole 15 so that the closing of the upper cover 23 is maintained and optionally the upper cover ( 23) to not open. In addition, a support pillar 18 for installing a wind generator is installed on the upper side of the right side of the payloader, and a rotor 20, a wind generator 21, and a wireless antenna 19 are installed on the upper end of the wind generator 21. The generated electricity is charged to the rechargeable battery 11 through the electric lead line 17, and the electricity charged from the battery 11 is stored in the electronic controller 25, the card reader 28, and the scale 4 for measuring the emission amount. It is intended to be used as a power source.

Claims (2)

음식물수거통(1)을 내부에 설치하여 사용하는 음식물 쓰레기 종량제 수거장치에 있어서 음식물 쓰레기 수거통(1)의 하단에 저울(4)을 설치하고 RFID 카드를 배출자가 카드 투입구(27) 내로 밀어 넣거나 접촉하게 되면 닫힘 전자석 록(14)이 해제되면서 기체 쇼크 업소버(13)의 스프링 작용에 의해 업소버 암(13a)이 돌출되면서 이동 링크 핀(8)과 연결된 상부 덮개 링크(16)의 동작에 의해 상부 덮개(23)가 자동으로 열리게 되고 상부 덮개를 닫게 하기 위하여 손으로 상부 손잡이(22)를 당기든가 발로서 누름 발판(5)을 누르게 함으로서 고정 링크 핀(8a)에 연결된 발판 수평 링크(7)의 반대쪽이 위로 올라가면서 링크 핀(8)에 연결된 발판 수직 링크(9)와 수평 회전 링크(10)가 올라가면서 수평 회전 링크 중앙에 있는 고정 링크 핀(8a)에 의해 반대편 수평 회전 링크(10)가 내려오고 링크 핀(8)과 연결된 상부 덮개 링크(16)가 당겨 내려오면서 상부 덮개(23)가 닫히게 되고 닫힘 확인 스위치(12)의 확인으로 닫힘 전자석 록(14)에 의해 록 용 구멍(15)에 고정되면서 상부 덮개(23)의 닫힘이 유지되도록 한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기기.In the food waste pay-as-you-go device that installs and uses the food waste container 1 inside, a scale 4 is installed at the bottom of the food waste container 1, and the ejector pushes or touches the RFID card into the card slot 27. When the closed electromagnet lock 14 is released, the absorber arm 13a is protruded by the spring action of the gas shock absorber 13 and the upper cover link 16 is connected to the movable link pin 8. 23) is opened automatically and the opposite side of the scaffold horizontal link (7) connected to the fixed link pin (8a) by pulling the upper handle (22) by hand or pressing the footrest (5) with the foot to close the top cover. As the scaffolding vertical link 9 and horizontal rotating link 10 connected to the link pin 8 rises, the opposite horizontal rotating link 10 is pushed out by the fixed link pin 8a at the center of the horizontal rotating link. The top cover 23 is closed as the top cover link 16 connected to the link pin 8 is pulled down and closed by the confirmation of the closing confirmation switch 12 and the lock hole 15 by the electromagnet lock 14 Food waste metering device that is fixed to the top cover 23 to maintain the closing. 음식물 쓰레기 종량기기 내부에 충전용 배터리(11)를 구비하고 풍력 발전기 받침 기둥(18)의 상단에 풍력 발전기(21)를 설치하여 풍력 발전기(21)에서 발생한 전기를 충전 배터리(11)에 충전, 충전된 전기를 전자제어부(25)의 전원으로 사용되도록 한 음식물 쓰레기 종량기기.It is provided with a rechargeable battery 11 inside the food waste metering device and a wind generator 21 is installed on the top of the wind generator support pillar 18 to charge the rechargeable battery 11 with electricity generated from the wind generator 21. Food waste metering device that uses the charged electricity as a power source of the electronic control unit (25).
KR20120043244A 2012-02-10 2012-04-25 Device To Charge The Taxes At A Foodgarbage KR101337674B1 (en)

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CN107054943A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-18 西南交通大学 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing
CN110239862A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-17 钟志伟 A kind of anti-sea wind dustbin
CN112810958A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-18 宁波凌宏商贸有限公司 Clothing donation case with theftproof function
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KR20180049552A (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-11 강지웅 Card reader to use the bar code or QR
KR101871440B1 (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-26 일월정밀 주식회사 Food Waste Collection Device
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CN107054943A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-08-18 西南交通大学 A kind of dustbin with charging function of weighing
CN110239862A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-17 钟志伟 A kind of anti-sea wind dustbin
CN112810958A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-18 宁波凌宏商贸有限公司 Clothing donation case with theftproof function
CN113180838A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-30 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Gastroenterology diagnoses table with outpatient service
CN113180838B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-10-18 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Gastroenterology diagnoses table with outpatient service

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