CN201825489U - Miniature garbage compressor - Google Patents

Miniature garbage compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201825489U
CN201825489U CN2010205850226U CN201020585022U CN201825489U CN 201825489 U CN201825489 U CN 201825489U CN 2010205850226 U CN2010205850226 U CN 2010205850226U CN 201020585022 U CN201020585022 U CN 201020585022U CN 201825489 U CN201825489 U CN 201825489U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
locking
compression
attaching parts
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205850226U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205850226U priority Critical patent/CN201825489U/en
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Publication of CN201825489U publication Critical patent/CN201825489U/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/306Mechanically-driven presses
    • B30B9/3064Mechanically-driven presses by screw means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3021Press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3042Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

A miniature garbage compressor comprises a rack, a compression box body and a garbage collection box which are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rack, and a lifting mechanism arranged in the rack, wherein the garbage collection box is upwards opened; the bottom plate of the compression box body comprises two fixed plates and a turning movable plate which are rotationally connected together; the compression box body is internally provided with a self-locking mechanism which controls the overturn of the overturn movable plate through a push rod in the machine frame and a driving strip, one end of the driving strip is fixed on the overturn movable plate, and the other end of the driving strip 8 is controlled to overturn through an overturn plate rail arranged in the upper part of the machine frame. The utility model has reasonable structure, small volume and can realize miniaturization; and in the lifting process, whether the self-locking mechanism is locked or not and the movable turnover plate is unfolded or folded are automatically completed, so the operation of the utility model is convenient.

Description

The minitype waste compressor
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of machine that house refuse is compressed processing.
[background technology]
Progress and expanding economy along with society, house refuse is more and more, its pollution is also serious day by day, this has also caused the universe's generally attention, along with improving constantly of people's environmental consciousness, the reasonable safety of rubbish is collected, is transported and handle and is subjected to people's attention day by day, such as adopt classify and pile up when collecting, compression earlier subtracts appearance and packs to reduce traffic cost and landfill land used again before transportation, adopts burning electricity generation or chemical treatment is reclaimed, recycle etc. when handling.In the spot of rubbish rubbish collected in time, compresses that to subtract appearance, sterilizing, safety temporary, prevent that secondary pollution from having become instant environmental issue.At present, in the life rubbish is carried out equipment of pretreatment, the most frequently used is to adopt the trash compactor of hydraulic efficiency pressure system as major impetus, but hydraulic efficiency pressure system is owing to need oil cylinder, bring the efficient of whole compressor relatively low, volume is big, Heavy Weight, vibration is big and shortcoming such as maintenance cost height, cause this compressor can only be indoor or be equipped with the place of power supply to use, and be difficult in outdoor utility, that is to say to be difficult to use, thereby limited applying of hydraulic waste compressor in public occasion such as outdoor.If can develop that a kind of efficient is higher, volume is little, easy to operate and reasonable price and also can compress the trash compactor that subtracts appearance outdoor, that will significantly reduce the cost that transports rubbish, thereby play the effect of environmental protection, this is the applicant's purpose just also.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to be to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the minitype waste that a kind of efficient is higher, rational in infrastructure, volume is little, easy to operate compressor is provided.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the utility model is taked following technical proposals:
A kind of minitype waste compressor, it includes frame, is located at the compression casing and the garbage collection box of frame upper and lower part respectively, and is located at the lifting mechanism in the frame, described garbage collection box upward opening; The base plate of described compression casing includes two adapter plates that are rotatably connected and upset portable plate; Can be provided with the self-locking mechanism that be overturn by the control of the push rod in frame upset portable plate and an end in the casing in compression and be fixed on driving bar on the described upset portable plate, described driving bar 8 other ends be controlled its upset by the returning face plate track that is located in the upper rack.
In improvement project, between described compression cabinet exterior and frame, be connected with guide wheel by guide rail to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor.
In improvement project, on frame, also be provided with solar power electroplax and storage battery to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor.
In improvement project to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor, described lifting mechanism includes the reductor that is located at the compression casing that is positioned at the adapter plate position, be located at the external screw mandrel that is used for the lifting of drive compression casing of compression box, and the driving chain wheel assembly that reductor and screw mandrel are coupled together.
In improvement project to above-mentioned minitype waste compressor, this self-locking mechanism includes the self-locking attaching parts, be located at the attaching parts Power Component and the portable plate locked component at self-locking attaching parts two ends, described attaching parts Power Component includes slide shaft, retracing spring and the pilot bar of an end band needle roller, the described slide shaft other end passes the upper end that is connected the self-locking attaching parts behind the chute on the compression box body sidewall, its two ends were located by the last erecting frame of compression box body sidewall top after pilot bar passed self-locking attaching parts upper end, retracing spring, and the self-locking attaching parts can slide on pilot bar; Described portable plate locked component includes the locations of locking piece, retracing spring and band backing pin, and described locations is fixed on the upset portable plate; Described locking piece also can be slided in this time erecting frame by the following erecting frame location that is fixed on the adapter plate after passing retracing spring, and the tail end of described locking piece is connected with self-locking attaching parts lower end, and front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin of this locations.
Compared with prior art, of the present utility model have a following advantage: because can it be to utilize push rod whether the locking of self-locking mechanism is controlled the upset portable plate rotate, and flattening or the inclination folding of controlling the upset portable plate by the returning face plate track, the space that upset portable plate after the inclination folding is abdicated is beneficial to people and loses rubbish, this not only can not make the rubbish of throwing into drop in the compression casing, and the bracket height of compressor is shortened dramatically, otherwise the compression casing could be risen to certain altitude in the time of frame will being done enough high, to such an extent as to neither can hinder people pushes chute door open and throws away rubbish, the rubbish of throwing into is dropped in the compression casing, it has the refuse collection function and the rubbish compression of collecting is subtracted the function of appearance, so it is of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, volume is little, can accomplish micro-miniaturisation; And in the lifting process, the locking of finishing self-locking mechanism automatically whether with the flattening or the folding of upset portable plate, so of the present utility model easy to operate.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further specified:
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the block diagram (when collecting the rubbish state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram (when the compressed garbage state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation one of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the self-locking mechanism block diagram (when released state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the self-locking mechanism block diagram (when lock-out state) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation two of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the casing part of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the block diagram (after installing shell) of the utility model embodiment.
[specific embodiment]
The utility model is a kind of minitype waste compressor, as shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes frame 1, be located at the compression casing 2 and the garbage collection box 3 of frame 1 upper and lower part respectively, and be located at lifting mechanism 4 in the frame 1, described garbage collection box 3 upward openings, described compression casing 2 is an opening in the side towards garbage inlet 500; As shown in Figure 7, the base plate of described compression casing 2 includes two adapter plate 21 and upset portable plates 22 that are rotatably connected by hinge 5; Can be provided with the self-locking mechanism 7 that be overturn by the 6 control upset portable plates 22 of the push rod frame 1 in and an end in the casing 2 in compression and be fixed on driving bar 8 on the described upset portable plate 22, described driving bar 8 other ends be controlled its upsets by the returning face plate track 9 that is located in frame 1 top.The utlity model has the refuse collection function and the rubbish of collecting is compressed the function that subtracts appearance, when collecting rubbish, lifting mechanism 4 will compress casing 2 and raise up, after compression casing 2 rises to push rod 6 and can affact the locking that makes it on the self-locking mechanism 7 to remove to upset portable plate 22, when returning face plate track 9 can just be run in driving bar 8 upper ends, under the effect of returning face plate track 9, drive bar 8 one ends along orbit rotation, the other end then prizes upset portable plate 22 and up swings the rear-inclined certain angle, is slipped in the garbage collection box from this space so upset portable plate 22 is abdicated the rubbish that behind the certain space people is thrown into.Having filled rubbish when garbage collection box 3 need compress and subtract when holding, lifting mechanism 4 drives compression casing 2 and descends, at this moment the portable plate 22 that overturns slowly flattens and resets, when the time spent of doing that push rod 6 is removed self-locking mechanism 7, locking upset portable plate 22 after self-locking mechanism 7 resets, so adapter plate 21 and upset portable plate 22 as the compression box bottom just can press down from the top opening direction of garbage collection box 3 is past, thereby the rubbish in the collecting box is compressed, at last again by hand press-packing, rubbish volume after the compression reduces greatly, so that collect and transportation.Can the utility model be to utilize the locking of 6 pairs of self-locking mechanisms 7 of push rod whether to control upset portable plate 22 rotate, and flattening or the inclination folding of controlling upset portable plates 22 by returning face plate track 9, the space that upset portable plate 22 after the inclination folding is abdicated is beneficial to people and loses rubbish, this not only can not make the rubbish of throwing into drop in compression casing 2, and the bracket height of compressor is shortened dramatically, otherwise the compression casing could be risen to certain altitude in the time of will doing frame 1 enough high, to such an extent as to neither can hinder people pushes chute door 600 open and throws away rubbish, the rubbish of throwing into is dropped in the compression casing 2, as shown in Figure 8, it has the refuse collection function and the rubbish compression of collecting is subtracted the function of appearance, so it is of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, volume is little, can accomplish micro-miniaturisation; And in the lifting process, the locking of finishing self-locking mechanism 7 automatically whether with the flattening or the folding of upset portable plate 22, so of the present utility model easy to operate.
For make compression casing 2 when the lifting more steadily and reduce the effect of external force to lifting mechanism, so between described compression casing 2 outer walls and frame 1, be connected with guide wheel 200 by guide rail 100, shown in Fig. 1,2,7.
For energy-conserving and environment-protective more, in the present embodiment, on frame 1, also be provided with solar power electroplax 300 and storage battery 400, when using so outside, just can utilize solar electrical energy generation to come to provide power supply to lifting mechanism.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, described lifting mechanism 4 includes the reductor 41 that is located at the compression casing 2 that is positioned at adapter plate 21 positions, be located at the outer screw mandrel 42 that is used for 2 liftings of drive compression casing of compression casing 2, and the driving chain wheel assembly 43 that reductor 41 and screw mandrel 42 are coupled together, since reductor 41 over against be adapter plate 21, at this moment the portable plate 22 that overturns can not be run into reductor when upset, reductor is placed in the space that can make full use of the compression casing like this, thereby makes the size of compressor and structure do suitablely as far as possible and compact.
Shown in Fig. 3-5, self-locking mechanism 7 includes self-locking attaching parts 71, be located at the attaching parts Power Component 72 and the portable plate locked component 73 at self-locking attaching parts 71 two ends, described attaching parts Power Component 72 includes the slide shaft 722 of an end band needle roller 721, retracing spring 723 and pilot bar 724, described slide shaft 722 other ends pass the upper end that is connected self-locking attaching parts 71 behind the chute 23 on compression casing 2 sidewalls, pilot bar 724 passes self-locking attaching parts 71 upper ends, its two ends, retracing spring 723 back are by last erecting frame 725 location of compression casing 2 sidewalls top, and lock attaching parts 71 can slide on pilot bar 724.Described portable plate locked component 73 includes the locations 733 of locking piece 731, retracing spring 732 and band backing pin 734, and described locations 733 is fixed on the upset portable plate 22; Described locking piece 731 passes retracing spring 732 backs by being fixed on following erecting frame 735 location on the adapter plate 21 and can sliding in this time erecting frame, the tail end of described locking piece 731 is connected with self-locking attaching parts 71 lower ends, front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin 734 of this locations 733, when released state, as shown in Figure 4, the front end of locking piece 731 skids off backing pin 734, and under the mutual action that drives bar 8 and returning face plate track 9, upset portable plate 22 just can overturn like this; Otherwise, when lock-out state, as shown in Figure 5, the front end retaining of locking piece 731 is on backing pin 734, at this moment the portable plate 22 motionless upsets of overturning, so after the adapter plate 21 of compression casing 2 and upset portable plate 22 form a stationary plane, the rubbish in just can compressed garbage collecting box 3.
The self-locking mechanism of present embodiment is like this work: when compression casing 2 rises to push rod 6 and acts on needle roller 721, after slide shaft 722 slides in the chute 23 of compression casing 2, make self-locking attaching parts 71 drive the backing pin 734 that locking piece 731 skids off locations 733, portable plate locked component 73 is removed the locking to the portable plate 22 that overturns like this, so upset portable plate 22 just can carry out rotary movement, as shown in Figure 4;
Similarly, drop to the do time spent of push rod disengaging to attaching parts Power Component 72 at compression casing 2, under retracing spring 723,732 effects, the front end that self-locking attaching parts 71 drives locking pieces 731 slides into backing pin 734 tops of locations 733, finish locking, as shown in Figure 5 to upset portable plate 22.
Around the stink influence that reduces the rubbish generation, the device with ozone disinfection by ultraviolet light sterilizing function can be set in compressor.

Claims (5)

1. a minitype waste compressor is characterized in that: include frame, be located at the compression casing and the garbage collection box of frame upper and lower part respectively, and be located at the lifting mechanism in the frame, described garbage collection box upward opening; The base plate of described compression casing includes two adapter plates that are rotatably connected and upset portable plate; Can be provided with the self-locking mechanism that be overturn by the control of the push rod in frame upset portable plate and an end in the casing in compression and be fixed on driving bar on the described upset portable plate, described driving bar 8 other ends be controlled its upset by the returning face plate track that is located in the upper rack.
2. minitype waste compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with guide wheel by guide rail between described compression cabinet exterior and frame.
3. minitype waste compressor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also be provided with solar power electroplax and storage battery on frame.
4. minitype waste compressor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism includes the reductor that is located at the compression casing that is positioned at the adapter plate position, be located at the external screw mandrel that is used for the lifting of drive compression casing of compression box, and the driving chain wheel assembly that reductor and screw mandrel are coupled together.
5. minitype waste compressor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: this self-locking mechanism includes the self-locking attaching parts, be located at the attaching parts Power Component and the portable plate locked component at self-locking attaching parts two ends, described attaching parts Power Component includes the slide shaft of an end band needle roller, retracing spring and pilot bar, the described slide shaft other end passes the upper end that is connected the self-locking attaching parts behind the chute on the compression box body sidewall, pilot bar passes self-locking attaching parts upper end, its two ends are by the last erecting frame location of compression box body sidewall top behind the retracing spring, and the self-locking attaching parts can slide on pilot bar; Described portable plate locked component includes the locations of locking piece, retracing spring and band backing pin, and described locations is fixed on the upset portable plate; Described locking piece also can be slided in this time erecting frame by the following erecting frame location that is fixed on the adapter plate after passing retracing spring, and the tail end of described locking piece is connected with self-locking attaching parts lower end, and front end can slide into or skid off the backing pin of this locations.
CN2010205850226U 2010-10-23 2010-10-23 Miniature garbage compressor Expired - Fee Related CN201825489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205850226U CN201825489U (en) 2010-10-23 2010-10-23 Miniature garbage compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205850226U CN201825489U (en) 2010-10-23 2010-10-23 Miniature garbage compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201825489U true CN201825489U (en) 2011-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205850226U Expired - Fee Related CN201825489U (en) 2010-10-23 2010-10-23 Miniature garbage compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201825489U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102865579A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-09 黄任伯 Treatment method of domestic rubbish
CN108945909A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-12-07 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of three cylinder vertical trash compactors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102865579A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-09 黄任伯 Treatment method of domestic rubbish
CN108945909A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-12-07 合肥白云环卫设备有限公司 A kind of three cylinder vertical trash compactors

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110511

Termination date: 20111023